八年级英语完型阅读
Swimming is a lot of fun, but drowning(溺水) is a real danger. Even kids who know ______ to swim can drown, let's ______ how to stay safe in the later.
Fish are able to live and breathe(呼吸) in ______, but people need ______ to breathe. People drown when ______ water gets into their lungs(肺). When that happens, the lungs can't carry enough oxygen to the brain and the rest of the body.
Drowning is the second most common cause of ______ from injuries among kids under the age of l4. Drowning can happen so fast —sometimes in less than 2 minutes after a person's ______ goes under the water. That leaves very little time for someone to _______.
Many drownings and near-drownings occur when a kid accidentally ______ a swimming pool. But accidents can happen anywhere —at someone's home or even at your own house, ______ that's why you need to know how to be safe around water.
( )1.A. why. B. what C. where D. how
( )2.A. look B. see C. watch D. find out
( )3.A. salt B. water C. ice D. land
( )4.A. air B. food C. fruit D. vegetables
( )5.A. a few B. a little C. too many D. too much
( )6. A. die B. died C. dead D. death
( )7.A. arms B. feet C. hands D. head
( )8. A. ask B. answer C. help D. study
( )9. A. falls into B. jumps into C. swims D. leaves
( )10.A. because B. or C. but D. and
(二)
Kathleen Edward is a seven-year-old lovely girl. Last year, her mother died of a terrible disease(疾病). Now the poor girl herself has the same disease.
Jennifer Petkov is Kathleen Edward's neighbor. She is kind-hearted. She helped Kathleen a lot. She not only told people about Kathleen?s difficulties, but also called for people to help this dying girl.
After the people knew what Jennifer did, Kathleen got the great help from all over the world. The kind people gave Kathleen more than $20,000. Most of the money is going to the Children's Hospital in Ann Arbor, but only $2,000 was for Kathleen herself.
Last Tuesday, Kathleen went shopping at Tree Town Store. She bought some toys. “I think she'll be happy when she sees all these toys in her room and her bedro om,” Robert Edward, Kathleen?s father, said. “It's wonderful.”Kathleen is unlucky because she has a terrible disease, but she is also lucky because she has met a lot of kind people.
( )1. Who is unlucky and lucky?
A. Kathleen.
B. Kathleen's- father.
C. Kathleen's mother.
D. Jennifer Petkov. ( )2.Who died of the terrible disease last year?
A. Kathleen.
B. Kathleen's- father.
C. Kathleen's mother.
D. Jennifer Petkov. ( )3. Jennifer Petkov is _______ to Kathleen.
A. kind
B. unfriendly
C. lovely
D. bad
( )4. How much did the people give Kathleen?
A. $2,000.
B. Less than＄2,000.
C. More than $20,000.
D.$18,000.
( )5.Kathleen bought some _______ at Tree Town Store last Tuesday.
A. clothes
B. toys
C. foods
D. books
A. The Hi Space
B. The Water World
C. Tuanjiehu Park
D. Happy Magic Watercube ( )2. One day in October, you want to have fun with your family, you can go to _______.
A. The Hi Space
B. The Water World
C. Tuanjiehu Park
D. Happy Magic Watercube ( )3. Mr. Wang, his wife and their son who's under 1. 3 meters want to play in The Water World, how much should they pay?
A.￥268.
B. ￥80.
C.￥60.
D.￥560.
( )4. If Miss. Lin goes to Happy Magic Watercube by bus, she can get off at _______, then walk to the park.
A. Ditan Station
B. Meishikou Station
C. the west gate of the park
D. Wendu Water City Station
(四)
Your child's birthday is very important. She or he wants to have a birthday party, but you may worry about how much you should pay for. Luckily, you can plan the birthday party without much money.
The cheapest place to have a kid's birthday party is your home. If you don't have a lot of space in your house, you can have it in your backyard or limit (限制) the number of children you invite to the party.
If you have the party around lunchtime or dinnertime, parents will wish you to offer a meal for the children. A party in the afternoon, on the other hand, you only offer a few snacks and a cake. This makes you spend less money on ford.
Activities for a child's birthday party don't have to cost anything at all. You can play games.
Decorations(装饰) for the party can be expensive. But you may use plates and cups that you already have —not only is it cheaper, but it's better for the environment as well. A few balloons can
make the children happier without a lot of money.
If you plan a party that's fun, they'll just think that you're a great mom.
( )1. For having a birthday party for a child, the parents may worry about the _______.
A. drink
B. food
C. money
D. place
( )2. The cheapest place to have a kids birthday party is _______.
A. the kid?s home
B. the school
C. the park
D. a restaurant
( )3. If parents hope to spend less money on the birthday party, they may have it ________.
A. in the morning
B. at noon
C. at dinnertime
D. in the afternoon
( )4. As party decorations, what can make the children happier without a lot of money?
A. A good watch.
B. Some nice pictures.
C. Some balloons.
D. Some CDs. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Parents should spend lots of money for the child's birthday party.
、B. A fun party may make the children happier.
C. The best place for having the birthday party is in the restaurant.
D. The children don't like to have the birthday party at home.
(五)
It?s a beautiful day —the sun is shining, the birds are singing in the trees. What could be better than a bike riding? But wait! Before you ride your bike, let?s find out how to stay safe.
Bike riding is a lot of fun, but sometimes accidents happen. The safest way to use your bike is for transportation, not play. Every year lots of children hurt while they are riding, and at least 10,000 kids are ill in hospital. Some of these injuries(伤害) are so serious that children may die, usually from head injuries. A head injury can mean brain injury. So wearing your bike helmet(头盔) will provide some protection for your face, head, and brain in case you fall down.
Before riding, you need to check with your mom and dad about where you're allowed to ride your bike. You need to know how far you're allowed to go and whether you should ride on the sidewalk or in the street. Kids younger than 10 years should ride on the sidewalk instead of the street.
When you are riding in the street, you must obey the traffic rules. And it will also help to learn some hand signals. It helps cars and trucks know what you will do next, so they don't run into you. ( )1.The safest way to use your bike is for ______.
A. transportation?.
B. play
C. match
D. game
( )2.Every year lots of children die of bicycle accidents because of them hurt the _______.
A. arms
B. legs
C. feet
D. heads
( )3.What will keep people from hurting the heads when they are riding?
A. A bike helmet.
B. Gloves.
C. A scarf
D. Glasses
( )4. Before riding, you need to know _______.
A. where you're allowed to ride your bike
B. how far you're allowed to go
C. whether you should ride on the sidewalk or in the street
D. all of the above
(六)
A strong earthquake attacked Japan at 1: 46 p.m. on March l2th, 2011. The earthquake caused a ten-meter high tsunami(海啸), which washed away everything in the coast area of northeast Japan. Worse than that, there was a nuclear power station explosion(泄漏).
In the earthquake, many peop1e had lost family and friends, and some people even themselves were dead, how poor they were !
I looked up some information about the top fourteen worst earthquakes in the past one hundred years from the Internet. And some earthquakes even came with tsunamis. 242,000 people died in Tangshan Earthquake in 1976 in China. It was said that 300 ,000 people died in 2004 as a result of the earthquake and tsunami happened in Indonesia. Also in 2008, another big earthquake happened in China, and about 70 ,000 people passed away.
No matter how terrible the earthquakes were, the governments of all countries did as much as they could to save people and rebuild their homes.
( )1. A strong earthquake attacked Japan at 1: 46 p. m. on _______.
A. March 12th, 2011
B. June 3rd, 2011
C. March 3rd, 2011
D. July 12th, 2011 ( )2. The write looked up some information about the worst earthquakes from the _______.
A. books
B. TV
C. Internet
D. movies
( )3. When did Tangshan Earthquake happen?
A. In 1976.
B. In 2003.
C. In 2004.
D. In 2008.
( )4. How many people died of the earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia?
A.242 thousand.
B.300 thousand.
C.700 thousand.
D. 345 thousand.
(七)
Dear Jenny,
How are you? I miss you very much. The summer holiday is coming. It's the ___1___ time for all the students. Today I'd like to talk something about ___2___ to spend your summer holiday.
“Spend your su mm er holiday”means “take your su mm er vacation”in English. They are the ___3___ meaning. You can also ___4___ “度暑假”in Chinese.
At first, you should make a plan. Such as how to have a rest, how to travel, how to go shopping with your parents or grandparents, how to review(复习) your old lessons and how to study ___5___ next term. I think whatever you do, you should know that study must ___6___ first. As you know when you are in Grade Two, you have to study a lot of new subjects such as physics, chemistry, biology, computer and ___7___ subjects. I think your studying task is very difficult. You should make a plan on how to spend your summer holidays. In China there is an old saying(谚语): Youth is the most important in one's life. ___8___ is the best season in a year and the morning is the best time in a ___9___. So you should ___10___ full use of your youth, your spring and your morning! Do you understand what I said?
Please send an e-mail to me after making a p1an about your summer holiday. If you have any problems, please ask me, OK?
Your grandpa ( )1. A. worst B. better C. best D. busiest
( )2. A. what B. where C. Why D. how
( )3. A. different B. same C. easy D. hard
( )4. A. talk B. speak C. say D. tell
( )5. A. for B. to C. in D. from
( )6. A. wait B. come C. stop D. finish
( )7. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others
( )8. A. Spring B. Autumn C. Summer D. Winter
( )9. A. month B. season C. week D. day
( )10. A. get B. make C. put D. take
The Man was very sad. He knew that the Cat's days were numbered. The doctor had said there wasn't anything more that could be done, that he should take the Cat home and make him as comfortable as possible.
The Man put the Cat on his lap and sighed(叹气). The Cat opened his eyes, looked up at the Man.
A tear rolled down the Man's cheek and landed on the Cat's face. The Cat gave him a little annoyed look.
“Why do you cry, Man?”the Cat asked. “Because you can?t stand the thought of losing me? Because you think you can never see me?”
The Man nodded.
“And where do you think I?ll be when I leave you?” the Cat asked.
The Man shrugged(耸肩)helplessly.
“Close your eyes, Man,” the Cat said. The Man gave him a questioning look, but did as he was told.
“W h at color are my eyes and fur?” the Cat asked.
“Your eyes are gold and your fur is rich, warm brown.” the Man replied.
“And where is it that you most often see me?” asked the Cat.
“I see you…on the kitchen window sill(窗台) watching the birds …on my favorite chair …on my desk lying on the papers I need …on the pi llow next to my head at night.”
( )1. The Man was very sad because the Cat was _______.
. A. dying B. too big C. old D. sad
( )2. The doctor told the Man to take the Cat _______.
A. home
B. to hospital
C. outside
D. to the shop ( )3. What color are the Cat's eyes?
A. Blue.
B. Green.
C. Gold.
D. Black.
( )4. From the passage we can infer that the Cat will live _______.
A. in the Man's heart(心)
B. on the Man's desk
C. on the kitchen window sill
D. on the Man's favorite chair
(九)
Welcome to Happy Ending. It's a good place to have fun. Every day there are lots of people here.
The workers here are outstanding and very friendly. They offer great service(服务). They are always trying to make it a fun environment for everyone. The bar is very clean and bright.
We offer all kinds of food and fruit here. They are cheap and delicious. The coffee here is nice too. You also have a good time here. We're the most affordable bar in Cabo because our motto(座右铭) has always been “Bringing Mexican Prices Back to Mexico”. The price that four people have fun here for 4 —5 hours is only $60.
All of our customers are treated exactly the same. We attract(吸引) all age groups and all income(收入) levels. We've recently seen some people who have lots of money and some famous players and actors visiting Happy Ending and they are treated exactly the same as common ones.
If you are looking for a fun night out, please come to Happy Ending.
( )1. The workers in Happy Ending _______.
A. are outstanding
B. are friendly
C. offer great service
D. all of the above ( )2. Happy Ending can serve people some things EXCEPT _______.
A. food
B. fruit
C. drink
D. clothes
( )3. If four people have fun in Happy Ending for 4
A. $85
B. $35
C. $60
D. $25
( )4. What's the meaning of the word “level”？
A. 阶层
B. 经理
C. 分配
D. 老板
(十)
Changing schools can be a scary time for you. You might feel excited about new things to see and learn, and a bit scared about having to get to know new teachers and make new friends. You will probably also be sad abut the friends and places you have to leave behind.
Children change schools for many reasons: Maybe your family has moved to another part of your town. Maybe your family has moved to another town. You may have to live in another country. Maybe you didn't get on at your first school and you are making a new start at a new school. Maybe you're going to high school. Whatever reasons there are for your changing school, this can be a stressful(紧张的) time.
Changing schools is not easy and you will feel a bit strange at first, but just go slowly getting to know people, and join in groups or clubs inside and outside school.
If you have some problems in study, ask your teacher and your classmates, they will help you and it's a good way to get to know others.
Talk with Mom or Dad and ask them to help you make friends by coming to the school, finding out about clubs and activities that other kids in the area belong to, and getting to know other parents in your area.
I'm sure you'll find the new school is a good place in fact soon.
( )1. When a person leaves the place where he lives, he may feel ______.
A. scared
B. happy
C. sad
D. excited
( )2. How many reasons that children have to change schools are mentioned in the passenger?
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
( )3. What should you do if you don?t understand all the work after you come to a new school?
A. Ask your teacher and classmates for help.
B. Change to another school.
C. Only tell your parents about it.
D. Work it out by yourself.
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Changing schools is easy.
B. You will feel a bit strange when you come to a new school.
C. Changing schools isn't a scary time for you.
D. You can't like the new school.
(十一)
Welcome to England, a country known for its rich history and royal(王室的) traditions. Along with Scotland and Wales, England makes up part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Size: 50,350 square miles( 130,410 sq. km. ), about the size of North Carolina.
Location：England is part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The UK is just north of the continent of Europe.
Capital: From history and art to a 900-year-old royal castle, London has so much to offer. Windsor Castle is still a working palace and the place Queen Elizabeth calls home. Besides royalty, London is home to some of the best museums in the world. Every year, more than 5 million people
visit the
houses more than 600 years worth of art.
Cambridge: Located in southeast England on the River Cam. Cambridge is home to one of the oldest universities in the world. The University of Cambridge is also one of the largest in the United Kingdom. The city was built early in the thirteenth century. Lots of people visit Cambridge every year to enjoy the historic city and its surrounding countryside.
( )1. England is famous for its _______.
A. place and people
B. beauty
C. rich history and royal traditions
D. historic city and surrounding countryside ( )2. England is about the size of _______.
A. North Carolina
B. Canada
C. Australia
D. Japan
( )3. What does Queen Elizabeth call home？
A. The British Museum.
B. Big Ben.
C. The Tate Britain.
D. Windsor Castle. ( )4. Cambridge is located in _______ England on the River Cam.
A. southeast
B. northeast
C. northwest
D. southwest
(十二)
Li Na is a Chinese great tennis player. She is pride of China and even Asia.
Li Na was born in February, l982 in Wuhan. She was a badminton player when she was 6, but her coach(教练) found that she looked as if she were playing tennis. She picked up her first tennis racket at the age of 8 and started her tennis career when she was 14. But unluckily, in the same year, her father died.
Li Na has gotten good grades since 1999. She won the single champion at the French Open tennis tournament in Paris, capital of France, June 4, 2011. This is the first in China and Asia grand slam singles champion player. She finally used her own 1englh and efforts(努力) to prove herself.
Li Na was 29 years old in 2011, worked hard in the profession tennis for 12 years. For tennis Li Na returned from college in 2005, and then went back out in all kinds of competitions, it was 12 years before she finally stood in the highest honor stage.
No doubt, Li Na is successful, she used her persistence(毅力) and efforts to win the honor.
( )1. When Li Na was 6, she played _______.
A. ping-pong
B. badminton
C. tennis
D. chess
( )2. Li Na lost her _______ at the age of 14.
A. mother
B. grandfather
C. grandmother
D. father
( )3. Li Na returned from college for tennis at the age of _______.
A.20
B.17
C.24
D.23
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true about Li Na?
A. She is the pride of China and Asia.
B. She is still studying in college now.
C. She used her persistence and hard to win the honor.
D. She is one of the best tenni8 players in the world.
(十三)
So what?s high school really like? Will it be difficult to go from being one of the oldest middle school students to one of the ___1___ high scholars?
If you're having thoughts like these, you're not ___2___: Lots of other freshmen are feeling the
same way you are
You may know ___4___ people when you start high school. Maybe your friends from middle school are going to ___5___ different high school. Even if you know other freshmen, you might feel ___6___ that you don't know any of your new classmates. How are you going to ___7___ among this sea of unknown faces?
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation(情况介绍)before school actually starts. These are helpful ___8___ because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but you also get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you ___9___ to people at orientation, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school. Talking ___10___ a common concern(关心的事)you?re your classmates can spark(激发)new friendships.
( )1. A. richest B. poorest C. best D. youngest
( )2. A. alone B. crowded C. afraid D. lonely
( )3. A. big B. new C. far D. small
( )4. A. few B. a lot of C. some D. a few
( )5. A. an B. the C. / D. a
( )6. A. nervous B. excited C. happy D. boring
( )7. A. study B. make friends C. exercise D. play games ( )8. A. not only B. although C. both D. neither
( )9. A. tell B. talk C. say D. speak
( )10. A. about B. to C. in D. with
(十四)
Tiger Woods is the world?s best professional golfer and well on the road to becoming a hero. He has achieved what all golfers haven?t achieved in their lifetime. Tiger Woods was born on December 30th, 1975. He's the only child in the family. His father, Earl, is a retired army officer, and his mother Kultida, is from Thailand. His father taught Tiger to play golf at age 9 months, and at age 2 the youngster made a now-famous appearance putting with Bob Hope, the American comedian and actor on The Mike Douglas Show. Woods' father had never denied(否定)that he devoted(奉献) his energies to developing his son's talent and to furthering the boy's career as a golfer.
As for playing golf, there is no question that the sport was the focus(目标)of his childhood. He spent many hours practicing playing golf. Woods was eight years o1d when he won his first formal competition. In l996, he turned professional with a $ 40 million contract(合同)from Nike. Woods, at age twenty-one, was the youngest person ever to win the Masters Tournament.
Now more people are playing and watching golf because of the young golf star. The game is becoming popular in the world.
( )1.When was Tiger Woods born?
A. On November 30th, 1975.
B. On December 3rd, 1975
C. On December 30th, 1977.
D. 0n December 30th, 1975.
( )2.Tiger Woods's mother comes from _______.
A. India
B. Japan
C. Thailand
D. the US
( )3. Tiger Woods was first on TV at the age of _______.
A. 9 months
B. 2
C. 15
D. 21
( )4.The underlined sentence is the same as the sentence ________.
B. He is the second best golf player in the world
C. He is better than some golf players
D. He isn't better than other golf players
(十五)
Located in the downtown Beijing, the Sun Park boasts(以有······而自豪) to be the city's biggest outdoor water park, with a 2,000-square-meter water recreational(娱乐) pool for kids, two mushroom
A. Sunday
B. Saturday
C. Monday
D. Friday
( )2. If a couple and their 9-year-old child want to swim in a day on Saturday, they should pay ___.
A. ￥60
B. ￥30
C. ￥34
D. ￥20
( )3. If a middle school student goes swimming in the day on Sunday, he or she should pay _____ for it.
A. 60
B. 30
C. 35
D. free
( )4. It is known that it?s more expensive for people to go swimming ________.
A. in the day
B. at night
C. only on weekends
D. on weekends or holidays
(十六)
You often hear some excuses like these: “I didn't really mean to …”, “He made me do it.” , “She did it fi rst”, “It was only a bit of fun”, especially when they've been caught out by an adult or a teacher. These are the people who turn into bullies.
Bullies can be boys or girls, big kids or little kids, smart or not so smart kids. Some bullies use words to hurt the feelings of their victims(受害者), some like to hurt people's bodies, and some ask money from others.
Bullies don't give others a chance to speak. They try to be super cool. They often pick on younger
or smaller kids, kids who might be different in some way, or kids who don't have many friends, like new kids.
People who are bullied often feel scared, lonely and hopeless. If you are being bullied, don't give up一tell someone like a parent or teacher. No one should be made sad by other people and there are people who can help you.
Bullying is a big problem in and out of schools nowadays. People who have studied these things tell us that 1 out of 6 young people are bullied at least once a leek in South Australian schools. So if you are being bullied, you are not the only one—and most of all—it is not your fault.
( )1. When bullies have been caught out by an adult or a teacher, they will NOT say “_______”.
A. Sorry
B. He made me do it
C. She did it first
D. It was only a bit of fun ( )2. Bullies always do some things EXCEPT ________.
A. using words to hurt the feelings of their victim
B. hurting people's bodies
C. asking money 60m others
D. getting on well with others
( )3. People who are bullied can NOT feel ________.
A. happy
B. scared
C. lonely
D. hopeless
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bullies always give others a chance to speak.
B. Bullying is a big problem in and out of schools nowadays.
C. If you are being bullied，you should give up.
D. If you are bullied, you should bully others next time.
(十七)
When can I babysit? It all depends on how ready and able you are to take on the responsibility(责任) of caring for young kids.
At the age of 13, some boys and girls may be ready to babysit.
Taking a babysitting lesson is a good first step. You can also start out as a mother's helper, where you take care of a child (or several kids) while the mom or dad is still at home. That way, you get an idea of what it will be like, but the parent would be there in case you have a question.
If you do decide to babysit, keep your first job short ( an hour or two) . It's also ideal if you can babysit for a family that lives in your neighborhood, so your mom or dad will be nearby in case you have any problems or an emergency(紧急情况).
After babysitting for along time, I'm sure：you'11 be a great babysitter.
( )1.How old may some children be ready to babysit?
A. About13.
B. About14.
C. About 15.
D. About 16.
( ).2.What is a good first step to babysit?
A. Talking about money.
B. :Knowing about babies.
C. Taking a babysitting lesson.
D. Reading books about babies.
( )3. If you do decide to babysit, keep your first job short一about ________.
A. an hour or two
B. three hours or four
C. five hours or six
D. a whole day
( )4. If you can babysit for a family that lives in your neighborhood, you can _______ if you have troubles.
A. ask your parents for help
B. ask policeman for help
(十八)
A tourist town that allows people to speak only English will be built in Miyun county, northeast Beijing, the Beijing News reported.
“The town will try to attract English lovers in China and provide a best place to practice English,”said Wang Haichen, head of the county.
“The …English only town?will have an European architectural(建筑的) style and contain 16 blocks,” he said. Each tourist will get a passport before entering the town, and speaking Chinese will lead to point deductions on the passport.
“The idea is to avoid competition with other European-style towns at home,”Wang said. The construction of the town is expected to take five years.
After knowing it, some foreigners have their own ideas.
Tom said. “Great idea! I might even come to China to see it. ”
Mike said, “Do they really need a whole town to do that？I don't think it's necessary.”
John said, “In Beijing？An international city. I'd like to go some day.”
Linda said, “Will it require native English speakers to walk around to hear and correct people's conversations? Such a beautiful part of the county! I'd love to j oin in them.”
( )1. A tourist town that allows people to speak only English will be built in _______.
A. Shanghai
B. Tianjin
C. Beijing
D. Hainan
( )2.The town is a good place for people to ________.
A. buy some foreign things
B. practice English
C. meet friends
D. speak Chinese ( )3. How many blocks will the “English only town” contain？
A.10.
B.12.
C. 14.
D. 16.
( )4.How long will it take to build the town?
A. Three years·
B. Four years.
C. Five years.
D. Six years. .
( )5. Who doesn't agree to build the “English only town”？
A. Tom.
B. Mike.
C. John.
D. Linda.
(十九)
You want to start a vegetable garden. But you aren't sure ___1___ to plant or when to plant it. While it ___2___ time and effort to become a good gardener, getting a garden started is not terribly difficult. You don't need to have a large outdoor area to grow your own ___3___. You can grow herbs, salad greens and other small plants ___4___ a window sill or in a tiny, city backyard.
The types of vegetables you grow depends on the types of vegetables you and your family eat and on how much ___5___ you have. ___6___you eat a lot of salads, grow a mixture of salad greens, such as lettuce and tomatoes are good vegetables for beginning gardeners.
Different vegetables need to be planted at different time. Some vegetables are ___7___ growers and are ready for you to eat them within a month, while others take months to mature(成熟).
Good soil is one key to a hea1thy garden. We need different soil according to the kinds of the vegetables.
___8___ in mind even if you don't get perfect vegetables from your garden the first time around, it's a fun project. Make your kids like it and make it a ___9___activity. They'll love the chance to get a little dirty. Teach them responsibility by having them ___10___the vegetables!
( ) 1. A. why B. which C. who D. what
( ) 2. A. takes
( ) 3. A. fruits B. vegetables C. grass D. trees
( ) 4. A. with B. under C. behind D. on
( ) 5. A. space B. food C. air D. energy
( ) 6. A. Because B. If C. But D. Although
( ) 7. A. quick B. slow C. big D. small
( ) 8. A. Make B. Turn C. Get D. Keep
( ) 9. A. family B. class C. team D. school
( ) 10. A. eat B. water C. sell D. cook
(二十)
A king had three sons whom he loved equally well, and he did not know which of them to appoint as king after his own death.
When the time came for him to die, he called them to his bed and said, “Dear children, I have thought of something that I will reveal to you. The one of you who is the laziest shall become king after me.”
The oldest one said, “Father, the kingdom belongs to me, for I am so lazy that whenever lie down to sleep，and a drop falls into my eyes，I will not even close them so. th at I can fall asleep·”
The second one said. “Father，the kingdom belongs to me, for I am so lazy that when I am sitting by the fire warming myself，I would rather let my heels(脚踝) burn up than to pull my legs back. ”
The third one said，“Father. the kingdom is mine. for I am so lazy that if I were going to be hanged and already had the rope around my neck, and someone put into my hand a sharp knife with which to cut the rope, I wou1d let myself be hanged rather than to lift my hand up to the rope.
When the father heard this he said，“You have taken it the farthest and shall be king·”
( )1. What's the meaning of the underlined word“appoint”？
A. 驱赶
B.帮助
C. 任命
D. 辅佐
( )2.The old king told his sons the one should become king.
A· hardest B. youngest C. oldest D. laziest
( ) 3. Which of the sons said he wouldn't leave when the fire was burning him？
A. The oldest one.
B. The second one.
C. The third one.
D. Nobody·
( )4.Which of the son was the king at last?
A. The oldest one.
B. The second one.
C. The third one.
D. Nobody·
Dear Mr. Black,
School?s starting soon. Last year I bullied this boy· I attacked him even though he's stronger
than me because I knew he wouldn't hit a girl. I laughed at him every chance I got. I want to start
over I want to apo1ogize but I don't know how. I feel awful for doing this. He doesn't trust me. How do I show him I changed?
Jess Dear Jess ,
First. be proud of yourself for changing. It's not easy to admit(承认)that you bullied someone. And it takes a lot of courage to try to make up for past bullying behavior.
Offering an apology to someone you've bullied is a great first step toward starting over. If you can. take him aside and say. “I want to apologize for my actions last year. ”Tell him. “I feel really
bad for what I did. It's been on my mind all summer. "
People who are bullied often have difficulty trusting others, especially the people who have
ever bullied them in the past. So don't expect the other person to accept your apology easily.
Be patient. You've probably heard that “Actions speak louder than words. ”So after o ffering words of apology. you then need to show him that you've really changed：Be kind and helpful to
him and others. Over time，he should believe you—then you can both move on.
This will take time. To get past any ups and downs, it can help to focus on two things: First, what you're doing takes courage and you can take pride in the fact that you are taking real steps to change. Second. whatever happens. you're building some good skills and learning more about yourself and the kind of person you want to be.
Jim Black ( )1.From the letters, we know Jess is a .
A. teacher
B. bank clerk
C. policeman
D. student
( )2.Now Jess feels for the thing that she attacked a boy last year.
A. happy
B. excited
C. awful
D. scary
( ) 3. Is a great first step toward starting over.
A. Saying “sorry” to someone you've bullied
B. Inviting someone you've bullied to have dinner
C. Being good friends with someone you've bullied
D. Helping someone you've bullied with the homework
( )4.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase“start over”？
A. 过来
B. 重新开始
C. 继续努力
D. 坚持到底
English is a universal language and is spoken in many countries in the world. English is the official language of 45 countries in the world. Communication is very important in today's time. English provides the medium(媒介) for all the cultures to communicate through books，movies，plays，Internet or other resources(资源). Although most people in the world speak Chinese. Many companies in today's time require their employees to be good at English, so that they can communicate with the other companies. In such a situation,emp1oyees with good Command on the language are at an advantage. All computers' language use English as its base language, so one needs to know basic English to be .an IT professional. This is why learning English is really important for a person in these times.
Reasons to learn English may be different for different people. Some might do it for a better
job opportunity while others may do it to communicate on a global(全球的)platform. Those who want to take exams for further studies also need to improve their language skills. The most important and basic reason to learn English is to become a speaker and writer, so as to communicate the thoughts and emotions.
( )1. How many countries in the world use English as the official language？
A.30
B.40
C.45
D.50
( )2.Which language is the most widely used in the world?
A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. Japanese.
D. French
( )3. What's the meaning of the underlined word“command”？
A. 命令
B. 控制
C. 指挥部
D. 运用能力
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Most people in the world speak English.
B. Most people in the world speak Chinese.
C. English is a very important language.
D. It's important to learn English well.
When the weather hurns warm, everyone wants to be in or around the water. Swimming is a great way to beat the heat.
Between having fun and checking out the lifeguards ,most people don't think much about water safety-but they should. For people. between the ages of 5 and 24,drowning is the second cause of accidental death.
It doesn? t have to be that way，though. Most water-related accidents can be avoided(避免)by knowing how to stay safe and following a few simple guidelines. Learning how to swim is necessary if you plan on being on or near water. Many organizations provide swim instruction to people of all ages, check to see what classes are available in your area.
Swimming can be a lot of fun—and you might want to stay in the water as long as possible. If
you're not a good swimmer or you're just learning to swim，don't go in water that's so deep that you can't touch the bottom and don't try to keep up with skilled swimmers. That can be hard, especially when your friends are challenging you—but it's a pretty. sure bet(打赌) they'd rather have you safe and alive.
Safety is the most important when you are swimming·
( )1. When it's hot, What is the best way to beat the heat?
A. Swimming·
B. Running·
C. Watching TV.
D. Playing soccer.
( )2. Drowning is the second cause of accidental death for people between the ages of .
A.3 and 5
B.30 and 40
C.5 and 40
D. 25 and 30
( )3. What's the meaning of the underlined word“guidelines”？
A. 向导
B. 指导
C. 路线
D. 指向
( )4. If you aren't good at swimming, you may .
A. go down a very deep place C. bet to show who's faster
B. keep up with skilled swimmers D. swim with partners in a safe area
A 20-year-old girl has become an Internet star in China for giving her first kiss to a drowning
old man. The girl, Yu Shuhua , was on her way from work on July 27 when she saw the man being rescued(营救)from a river.
Having just graduated from a nursing college in Beijing，Yu cleared the man’s airway knelt down and immediately gave him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (人工呼吸). A passer-by named Xiong Kelin took nine photos of the girl rescuing the old man，and uploaded(上传)them to the Internet. He said he tried to ask the girl's name after noticing that she was about to leave, but the
girl refused to tell him and left quietly·
However，Chinese netizens (网民)tried to find Yu，who works as a nurse in Youyang People's Hospital in Chongqing.
Many Chinese people consider mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to be unhealthy, and can only be applied(适用于)between people who are closely connected. Xiao Yonghong，a doctor of the No.1 Hospital said that most Chinese adults lack necessary first aid knowledge.
“Though first aid educ ation is taught to primary and high school students in most Chinese
cities now, Chinese adults still have no knowledge of it. "
One netizen left the comment：“Now I believe there are indeed angels this world.
“The world is full of various disasters. So we need to cherish (
others. the rich or the poor. '，Yu said.
( )1.Yu Shuhua has become an Internet star in China for
A. actions in rescuing an old man C. helping an old man 'go home
B. teaching people first aid knowledge. D. her beauty
( )2. Who took some photos of the girl rescuing the old man ？
A. Xiao Yonghong·
B. Yu Shuhua·
C. One netizen.
D. Xiong Kelin.
( ) 3. When people asked her name, the girl and left quietly.
A. said nothing
B. left her photos
C. told people her telephone
D. told people her name
( )4. What do you think of the girl Yu Shuhua?
A. Knowledgeable
B. Hard-working
C. Boring.
D. Selfless.
A part of teaching your children lesson. about money and using it wisely is to let them earn some money and know what they shonld do with it. This means that you need to help I,f1nd different ways to make money· If you are 2 some helpful tips about kids to make money. this article can help you·
Some parents choose to pay their children some money if they do all of their 3 that parents . have asked them to do. You can also offer them more money for completing larger projects, like helping you paint the house or 4 your car. Some kids make money 5 doing chores around the neighborhood. For example，they might mow (割草) the neighbor's yard or help someone clean the street. 6 your neighbors have some work to do, you. might get your kids .to do some jobs for them.
For kids who love to ride their 7 ,doing a paper route might be a good idea. Delivering the local paper to people's doors will provide them with a real line of work and they will get some 8 There are quite a few 9 for kids to make money these days. Give them some options(选择)at home or have them 10 what they'd like to do by giving them some options. As they start working，they will be very, encouraging and supporting to help keep up their morale(士气). ( ) 1. A. they B. Their C. theirs D. them
( )2. A. seeing B. looking for C. finding D. watching
( )3. A. homework B. reading C. chores D. writing
( )4. A. wash B. make C. drive D. use
( )5. A. in B. on C. by D. With
( )6. A. Although B. car C. plane. D. boat
( )8. A. paper B. books C. postcards D. money
( ) 9. A. questions B. ways C. answers D. rules
( ) 10. A. think out B. get over C. end up D. go on
It was a sunny day in Lhasa, a foreigner passed us quickly in .the Barkhor Street, which is strange to me. though. For most of foreigners coming to Tibet are simply for sight-seeing and culture experience. Then what's on that foreigner's mind? ,Did he have any stories with Lhasa?.
We walked up and talked with him. He was an American named Doug Wilford who stayed in Tibet for seven years. He started his business in Lhasa Barkhor Street，which is called The Tibet
Summit Fine Art Cafe.
Doug Wilford told me that his first café was opened in 2005 Out of a love for Tibet,its people and their colorful art .Early on Doug Wilford was a photographer and artist. As his business turned larger and larger. With Lhasa's business market developed, he opened another two chain cafés in Lhasa.
Tibetans not only love butter tea, they also started to accept new stuff like coffee or fast ford. "Doug was happy to see that not only foreigners went to his café but also numerous Tibetans love his coffee and other drinks.
You see a yellow signboard there？There will be a shopping mall to be built underground，and I planned to open a store there.
Hope this American can really build his café kingdom in Tibet, and Tibetans always welcome different cultures to join them.
( )1.How was the weather that day in Lhasa?
A. Windy
B. Cloudy
C. Sunny
D. Snowy.
( )2. Doug Wilford comes from
A. America
B. England
C. Canada
D. Australia
( )3. Doug Wilford opened cafés in Lhasa in all.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
( )4. What's the meaning of the underlined word“numerous”？
A. 很少的
B. 可数的
C. 数字的
D. 很多的
Dear Jim，
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about China.
I have been to China four times. I will go on my second trip this year in 1ate summer.
China is a huge country. If you have enough money to fly all over China, you'll see lots of places of interest, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on. You Will recognize they are amazing,
I have never felt unsafe in China. There are a lot of pickpockets, but I would be a lot. More worried about Detroit or Washington D. C. than places in China I consider China to be very safe.
Chinese are very proud of their country. They want to show you their Chinese culture. Enjoy it and don't insult(侮辱)it ! In China you can enjoy all kinds of Chinese food.
When to visit China depends on where you're going. September is good for Beijing. Late
fall for Shanghai is perfect. Early fall or late spring in most places will be very nice.
Have a good trip !
Yours
Nancy
( )1. Nancy has been to China times.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
( )2. This year Nancy will go on a trip to China in
A. spring
B. late summer
C. early autumn
D. winter
( )3. In China you can enjoy all kinds of Chinese
A. clothes
B. food
C. drink
D. players
( )4. The best time to visit Beijing is
A. early fall
B. summer
C. late fall
D. winter
( )5·From the passage we know
A. Nancy loves China very much C. Jim has been to China several times
B. Jim loves Chinese food D. Jim wants to go to China in late summer
It's been called“Nature's Gatorade”. It's fat free，and it's delicious. Now the coconut water has become so popular that most people like drinking it. Then is it great for you?
The answer is probably not. Yes，coconut water has much potassium (钾)，and it's also found
in foods such as bananas and potatoes. The potassium is good for our health. There's not too much sweet in coconut water. We all know if you buy the unsweetened food，it has less sugar than most fruit juices and energy drinks.
Although it is not that high in sugar when you compare(比较)it to other fruit juices. If you
drink coconut water instead of water every time, in fact you will have too much sugar, too. It's bad
for your body. So I say“Occasionally drinking coconut water is fine but I would not recommend （推荐)it as a beverage. ”
( )1.Potassium is found in some food EXCEPT
A. bananas
B. potatoes
C. coconut water
D. junk food
( ) 2.If you drink too much coconut water you will get too much
A. water
B. salt
C. sugar
D. milk
( ) 3.What?s the meaning of the underlined word “Occasionally”?
A. 经常
B. 偶尔
C. 从不
D. 总是
( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Drinking too much coconut water is fine·
B. Most people like drinking coconut water·
C. The potassium is good for our health.
D. There?s less sugar in coconut water than other fruit juices.
You might want to know how tall you will be . Will you be nose to nose with your mom or dad someday? There's no way to know for sure how tall a kid will be in the future, but it's easy to get
a clue(线索)：Look at your parents and the other adult members of your family. How tall are they？You'll be around the same height as your parents. If one parent is tall and the other is short, then
you're likely to end up somewhere n between·
But you could be taller or shorter，too. There are a lot of“buts”when it comes to height!
That's because your height is decided by your genes(基因).Genes tell your body how to grow and determine lots of things ,including how tall you are.
But those genes don't make you an exact copy of your mom or dad. Kids only get some of the genes from each of their parents，and parents don't give the same bunch(串)of their genes to each kid. If you have brothers and sisters, you know this is true. Brothers and sisters can look very different even though you have the same parents. Even twins can end up being different heights!
( )1. Your height is decided by your
A. father
B. mother
C. genes
D. brother or sister
( )2. What's the meaning of the underlined word “determine”?
A. 计划
B. 确定
C. 预测
D. 推断
( )4.What's the best title for the passage?
A. You Will Be Taller Than Your Parents
B. Genes Determine Your Height
C. You Will Be Shorter Than Your Parents
D. How to Be Taller
It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked(排列)among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index(指数)in the world. This means we must do something to protect our environment.
There are lots of reasons to pollute the environment. Industrial(工业)wastes pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers. There are too many cars, buses running in streets. A lot of plastic bags are used and so on.
We know that if the population goes on rising like this, in a few years, there won't be enough food, clean water and clean air.
It's our duty to protect the environment. We should plant more trees and grass every year. We shouldn't pick up flowers in the park. We should ask people to save water all the time. We tell others not to throw rubbish here and there. The government must make laws to check pollution. People are educated to think about the problems. Then we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.
( )1. How many Chinese big cities ranked among the top twenty? cities with the highest pollution index in the world?
A. Five.
B. Ten.
C. Fifteen
D. Twenty
( )2. What do NOT pollute the environment？
A. Industrial wastes·
B. All kinds of cars and buses
C. A lot of plastic bags
D. Lots of bikes
( )3. If the population goes on, we will lose
A. money
B. our families
N,C. pollutant D. enough food , clean water and clean air
( )4. In order to protect the environment, we should do some things EXCEPT
A. planting more trees C. saving water
B. throwing rubbish here and there D. p1anting more flowers and grass
( )5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The government shouldn't make laws to check pollution.
B. There are all kinds of reasons to pollute the environment.
C. It's our duty to protect the environment.
D. We shouldn't pick up flowers in the park.
八年级英语10篇完形填空(附答案)
完形填空专练 一、 When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house. But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there w ere 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even w ent into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide（导游）,”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away. （）1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school （）2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built （）3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean （）4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists （）5. A. no B. none C. many D. much （）6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play （）7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying （）8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not （）9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay （）10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he w ent to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.” The grandfather said, “33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..” As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on w ell 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ” The boy looked into his grandfather’s 39 and asked, “40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I f eed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ” 31. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather 32. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy 33. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask 34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened 35. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. quiet 36. A. at B. on C. with D. about 37. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
八年级英语上册英语阅读理解
Unit8 How do you like a banana milk shake A Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chip. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA; they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia. （）1. Italians like to eat __________. A. dumplings B. pizza C. hot food D. fish ( )2. Fish and chips are very popular in ________. A. England B. Australia C. the USA D. Canada ( ) 3. In different countries people eat ______ food. A. different B. the same C. the different D. same
2019-2020一本通八年级英语上册初二阅读与完型答案
一本通.英语阅读与完形.八年级 参考答案 集训1 A 【2018-2019云南省玉溪市期末】 【主旨大意】本文讲述的是作者的朋友Jack 的周末生活与活动。 1.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。A玩;B居住;C待;D喜欢;根据题干,应该是固定短语stay at home待在家里,故答案是C。 2.B 【解析】考查连词辨析。A和;B或者;C但是;D所以;根据but others like to go for a walk (2)play football,其他人喜欢散步或者踢足球,选择关系,故答案是A。 3.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据My friend, Jack, works hard in a factory on (3).On weekends,后面说周末,前面应该是每个工作日都非常努力地工作,要用复数形式的,故答案是D。 4.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。A做;B使;C借;D有;根据下文,可知这里he always (4)different things应该是做不同的事情,故答案是A。 5.D 【解析】考查动词辨析。A观看;B开;C卖;D洗;根据后面his car应该是洗车,故答案是D。 6.B 【解析】考查名词辨析。A周一;B周日;C周六;D周三;根据前面说周末做不同的事,周六洗车,应该是周日开车去农村,故答案是B。 7.B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。A小的;B大的;C难的;D短的;根据后面but there's always much work to do on the farm但是有很多工作要做,前面应该是不是个大农场,故答案是B。 8.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。A帮助;B吃;C喂;D保持;根据后面The children (8)—the animals and give them their 给他们食物,前面应该是喂,故答案是C。 9.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。A衣服;B地方;C食物;D饮料;根据前面喂它们,后面give them their 应该是给它们的食物,故答案是C。 10.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。A干净的;B晚的;C饿的;D友好的;根据,后面Jack's aunt gives them a big meal给他们丰盛的晚餐,应该是都很饿,故答案是C。 B 【2019重庆中考真题】 【主旨大意】一位女士住旅店发生的故事。所住旅店都是单人间,有人敲门谎称自己敲错门,被女士识别报警抓住。 1.A 【解析】细节查找题,根据文中A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel,可得知选A。 2.B 【解析】细节查找题,根据文中The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous, 可得知选B。 3.C 【解析】细节查找题,由全文最后一句可知答案。 C 【2019新疆维吾尔区中考真题】
冀教版英语八年级上册完型填空
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