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Unit 5Rhythm重点单词短语句型及练习(含答案)

Unit 5Rhythm重点单词短语句型及练习(含答案)
Unit 5Rhythm重点单词短语句型及练习(含答案)

Unit 5Rhythm

分类记单词?填准记牢·快速掌握

写作词汇——写一写

1.award n.奖,奖品

2.audience n. 听众,观众

3.throughout prep. 贯穿,遍及

4.treasure n. 财宝,财富

5.quit v t.& v i. 停止;辞职

6.talent n. 天才,才干

7.transform v t. 转换,转化

8.generation n. 代,一代

9.unique adj. 独特的,唯一的

10.identity n. 身份;特性

11.ordinary adj. 平常的;普通的

12.system n. 系统

拓展词汇——记一记

1.effect n.效果,作用→effective adj.有效的,起作用的

2.disappoint v t.使失望→disappointment n.失望→disappointed adj.失望的

3.base n.基地,基础→basic adj.基本的,基础的

4.extremely ad v.极端地,非常→extreme adj.非常,极度的

5.impress v t.使(人)印象深刻→impression n.印象→impressive adj.印象深刻的

6.perform v t.&v i.表演;做→performance n.表演;演奏→performer n.表演者

7.creative adj.有创造力的,创造性的→create v t.创造,创作

8.combine v t.(使)结合,(使)联合→combination n.结合,组合

9.general n.将军adj.一般的,总的,综合的→generally ad v.通常地,一般地

10.rediscover v t.重新发现→discover v t.发现→cover v.遮盖;包含

11.reaction n.反应→react v i.&v t. 作出反应

12.represent v t.代表→representative n.代表

13.beauty n.美,美貌,美人→beauTIFul adj.美丽的14.appearance n.外貌,外观→appear v i.出现,似乎,显得

15.responsible adj.有责任的,应负责任的→responsibility n.责任→respond v i.回答;做出反应;承担责任

16.permission n.允许,许可→permit v.允许,容许

◎语境应用[用所给词的适当形式填空]

1.To the teacher’s disappointment,the disappointing news that he failed the exam not only made him very disappointed but also disappointed all of us.(disappoint)

2.Hangzhou is such an impressive city that it often makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.(impress)

3.You are an adult now and you need to take responsibility for your actions.In my opinion,it is you rather than he that should be responsible for the accident.(responsible)

4.As we all know,a person who can create many new inventions is always considered to be creative.(creative)

5.People present at the concert sing high praise for Lang Lang’s performance;in other words,he is a good performer.(perform)

联想背短语?高效识记·稳固根基

高频短语——写一写

1.be_used_to习惯于

2.pick_up 捡起,学会

3.in_other_words 换句话说

4.at_times 有时,不时

5.in_some_ways 在某些方面

6.refer_to 指的是,参考,查阅

7.back_and_forth 往返,来回

8.dance_to_the_music 随着音乐跳舞

9.come_out 出版

10.be_impressed_by 留下印象

11.shave_off 刮掉

12.as_with 和……一样

13.for_sure 确实,毫无疑问地

14.fit_in_with 与……合得来,适应

◎语境应用——练一练(选用以上短语填空)

1.Having lived in the countryside for two years,he has been_used_to this kind of simple and plain life.

2.Could you do me a favour and pick_up Sam from school today?

3.In_some_ways,we failed to live up to one another’s expectations.

4.It was foolish of him to refer_to his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got punished.

5.It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came_out.

精彩写句式?典句背诵·夯基提能

经典句式——背一背

1.It was Morissette’s first performance in England since her song “Uninvited”won this year’s Grammy Award for the best rock song.(It was...since...自从……以来多久了) 2.He also feels that playing Chinese folk music on the piano can help bring it to the rest of the world.(v. -ing作主语)

3.His mother couldn’t buy him a piano until he was seven.(not...until...直到……才……) 4.This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk music.(This is why...这就是为什么……,why引导表语从句)

5.Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music,he is a pioneer in music today.(whether...or...无论……还是……)

6.And every time you call,I’ve waited there as though you might not call at all.(every time 每次,引导时间状语从句)

句式仿写——练一练

1.据我所知,他参军八年了。

As far as I know,it_is_eight_years_since he joined the army.

2.上课专心听老师讲课有助于提高你的学习。

Listening_to_the_teacher_carefully in class helps improve your study.

3.直到完成作业我才能去看电影。

I can’t_go_to_the_movies_until I finish my homework.

4.今天他生病了。这就是为什么他今天早上上课迟到了。

He is ill today.That_is_why_he_came_late for class this morning.

5.它到底是个好主意还是个坏主意,我们很快会见分晓。

Whether_it_turns_out_to_be_a_good_idea_or_a_bad_one,we’ll find out soon.

6.每次我听到那首英文歌,我就禁不住想起我在澳大利亚的那些日子。

Every_time_I_hear the English song,I can’t help thinking of the days when I was in Australia.

第一板块重点单词

effect n.结果;效力

(佳句诵读)Global warming is having a great effect on/upon hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.全球变暖正在对全球数以百计的动植物物种产生重大影响。

(1)have an effect/influence on/upon

对……产生影响

come into effect 生效

carry/put...into effect 使……生效/起作用

side effect 副作用

(2)effective adj. 有效的;有影响的

(3)affect v t. 影响

It’s reported that this regulation will come into effect from September 1,2018.

据报道本章程自2018年9月1日起生效。

◎巧学巧练1

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①(2014·安徽卷写作)Go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective (effect) way to get rid of anger.

②An increasing number of experts believe that it will have a positive effect on our environment.

③(2014·江西卷写作) Besides,developing a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning effectively (effect).

能力提升(高考小作文)

④(重庆卷书面表达)我写信告诉你中国长江江豚正面临灭绝,因为人类的活动对它们产生了不利的影响。

I am writing to tell you that the finless porpoise is becoming extinct because_humans’_activities_have_a_bad_effect_on_them.

disappoint v t.使失望

(2014·浙江卷单选)There’s no reason to be disappointed.As a matter of fact,this could be rather amusing.没理由失望。实际上,这可能非常有趣。

(1)disappointed adj.(感到)失望的

be disappointed with/at/by

对……失望

be disappointed to do sth.

做某事而感到失望

(2)disappointing adj.令人失望的

disappointment n. [U] 失望;[C] 令人失望的人或事

to one’s disappointment

使/令某人感到失望的是

Her decision to cancel the concert is bound to disappoint her fans.她要取消这场音乐会的决

定肯定会使她的歌迷失望。

◎ 巧学巧练2 基础练习(单句语法填空)

①These jobs didn’t pay well ,and the people felt lonely and disappointed_with (disappoint) their new life in the city.

②This disappointing (disappoint) situation may finally have reached a turning point.

③The disappointed (disappoint) look on her face suggests that she failed to pass the exam. ④To our great disappointment (disappoint) the result was not the same as we had expected. 能力提升(写作佳句)

⑤我感到有点失望,正要离开时发生的事吸引了我。 I_felt_a_bit_disappointed_and_was_about_to_leave when something occurred that attracted my attention.

impress v t .使铭记;铭刻;给……留下极深的印象

We were impressed by the new teacher’s rich knowledge and humorous talk.新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。

?

??(1)impress sth.on/upon sb. impress sb.with sth. 使某人牢记某事 (2)be impressed by/at/with 对……印象深刻

be impressed on one’s mind/memory

被印在脑海里

(3)impression n . 印象;感想

leave/make a(n)...impression on sb.

给某人留下……印象

(4)impressive adj . 给人深刻印象的;感人的

(2016·天津卷书面表达)Your art skills are excellent and admirable ,which leaves me a deep impression.你的艺术技能优秀令人羡慕,这给我留下了深刻的印象。

◎ 巧学巧练3 基础练习(单句语法填空)

①Even so ,she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.

②What impresses (impress) me most is that whenever he appears in front of others he often wears a big smile.

③Mr Wang ,a professor form America ,will make an impressive (impress) speech in the hall tonight.

能力提升(一句多译)

(2014·天津书面表达)此外,还有琳琅满目的小吃,我认为将给你留下深刻的印象。

④What’s more,there are a variety of special snacks,which_I_think_will_impress_you_deeply.(impress)

⑤What’s more,there are various special snacks,which_I_think_will_leave/have/make_a_deep/good_impression_on_you.(impression)

award n.奖,奖品;奖金;v t.授予,给予

(安徽卷单选)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,which made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.

2012年莫言被授予诺贝尔文学奖,这使得中国人民多年以来的一个梦想实现了。

win/receive/get an award (for...)

(因……而)获奖

award sth.to sb.=award sb.sth.

授予某人某物

Jennifer Lawrence won/received/got an award for her excellent performance in the film.因为在电影中的出色表现,詹尼弗·劳伦斯获得了一个奖项。

◎巧学巧练4——单句写作

众所周知,中国科学家屠呦呦在2015年被授予诺贝尔医学奖。

As we all know,the Nobel Prize for Medicine was_awarded_to_Chinese_scientist Tu Youyou in 2015.

base v t.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础

(2015·福建卷单项填空)The research group produced two reports based on the survey,but neither contained any useful suggestions.

以这个调查为基础,研究团队做了两个报告,但是都没有包含任何有用的建议。

(1)base...on...以……为根据/基础

be based on/upon 以……为基础/依据

(2)basic adj. 基本的;基础的

basis n. 基础;基本原则

Based on a true love story,the film we saw yesterday is highly thought of.以一个真实的爱情故事为基础,我们昨天看的电影受到高度评价。

◎巧学巧练5

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason,you will regret it sooner or later.

②The government provides them with not only food and shelter,but also the basic (base) skills for their living.

③With our knowledge based (base) on practice,we can make great contributions to our country.

能力提升(一句多译)

这家餐馆建立在信任之上,现在运转正常。(base)

④The restaurant is_based_on_trust,and it is working all right.

⑤Based_on_trust,the restaurant is working all right.(分词短语作状语)

⑥The restaurant,which_is_based_on_trust,is working all right.(定语从句)

combine v t.(使)结合;(使)联合;v i.结合;混合;合并(佳句诵读)If you combine your intelligence with hard work,you will make great achievements in this field.如果你把聪明才智和努力工作结合在一起,就会在这个领域取得巨大的成就。

(1)combine...with/and...

把……与……结合起来

be combined with 与……联合/结合

(2)combination n. 结合,联合

in combination (with)

(与……)结合

We think it important that theory should be combined with practice.

我们认为理论联系实际是重要的。

◎巧学巧练6

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①Combined (combine) with a foreign firm,they think theirs is most likely to become stronger.

②The company is developing a new product in combination (combine) with several research centers.

能力提升(单句写作)

③我坚信如果我能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,必定会很有成就。

I hold the firm belief that if I can combine_my_ability_with_hard_work I should be very successful.

联想发散:表示“把……与……相联系”的短语还有:

①connect...with...②associate...with...

③link...with/to...④relate...to...

represent v t .代表;描绘;表现;体现;象征

(佳句诵读)As far as I’m concerned ,he is the best person to represent our class.

就我个人而言,他是代表我班的最佳人选。

?

??(1)represent sb./sth. on behalf of 代表…… (2)represent...as/to be... 宣称……为……;把……描绘成……

(3)representative n . 代表

adj . 典型的;有代表性的

She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the world.

她把她的妈妈描绘成世界上最好的母亲。

◎ 巧学巧练7 基础练习(单句语法填空)

①We divided ourselves into different groups which represented (represent) different countries ,such as China ,Japan ,America ,and the UK.

②In the afternoon ,you together with some of our student representatives (represent) are

going to visit the Haihe River and enjoy the beauTIFul scenery there.

③(朗文)Her greatest ambition was to_represent (represent) her country at the Olympics. 能力提升(高考小作文)

(2014·陕西卷书面表达)我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事情。 ④Representing_our_school ,I’m glad to tell you something about these activities.

⑤On_behalf_of_our_school ,I’m glad to tell you something about these activities.

perform v t .& v i .表演;履行;执行

(2015·全国卷Ⅱ写作)After that ,we’ll sing their favourite songs and perform folk dances.在那之后,我们将唱他们最喜爱的歌曲,表演民间舞蹈。

(1)perform an operation/a play

进行手术/演一场戏

perform one’s duty/promise

尽责任/履行承诺

(2)performance n . 执行;表演;履行

put on/give a performance

表演

(3)performer n . 执行者;表演者

(2015·浙江卷)Listening to music at home is one thing ,going to hear it being performed live is quite another.在家听音乐是一回事,去现场听正在演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。

◎巧学巧练8

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①(2014·安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted,Henry did his best to_perform (perform) his duty.

②Once performed (perform),the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.

③Your performance (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.

④The famous doctor is going to set out to_perform (perform) the operation,so please keep calm.

能力提升(高考小作文)

⑤我认为这次机会很重要,最近我一直在准备着,希望我能表现优秀。

I consider the opportunity is of great importance and I have been preparing it recently with the hope that I_can_perform_it_well.

responsible adj.有责任的,应负责任的

(2014·湖北卷短文写作)As a member of the society,I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.作为社会的一员,我意识到负责任就是创造一个更好的社会所需要做的事。

(1)be responsible for

应对……负责,对……有责任

(2) responsibility n.

责任,责任心

bear/take (the) responsibility for

承担对……的责任,为……负责

a sense of responsibility

责任感

have the responsibility for

对……有责任,对……负责

It is human activity that is responsible for all water shortages.水资源短缺是人类活动造成的。

◎巧学巧练9——单句写作

①这个醉酒司机应对发生在那个有雾早晨的交通事故负责。

The drunk driver is_responsible_for/takes_the_responsibility_for____the_accident that happened on a foggy morning.

②如果你服务社会,你就会成长为一名拥有强烈责任感的好公民。

If you serve the community,you will grow up to be a good citizen with a_strong_sense_of_responsibility.

第二板块短语·句式

in other words换句话说

(佳句诵读)In other words,we are the master of our own future.换句话说,我们是自己未来的主宰者。

(1)word comes/came that...

有消息传来说……

in a word总之;简言之

(2)keep one’s word 遵守诺言

break one’s word 失信;不守诺言

have a word with... 与……谈一谈

have words with... 与……争吵

He has achieved his aim.In other words,his ambition has come true.他已经实现了他的目标,也就是说,他的梦想实现了。

◎巧学巧练1——单句写作

①(2015·重庆卷写作)In_a_word (总之),wild release makes it much more convenient for us to choose what books we like.

②Word_came_that (消息传来) the mayor would soon visit our school,which excited us.

③You’d better not be late again for the class,in_other_words (换句话说),you are expected to be on time next time.

④He has broken_his_word (食言)so many times that I cannot trust him any more.

at times有时;不时

(教材原句)He was made to practise the piano so much that,at times,he thought about giving up.

他被过多地要求练习钢琴,以至于有时他会想到放弃。

(1)in no time立刻;马上

at no time 决不

at a time 每次;一次

at one time 曾经;一度

at the same time 同时

from time to time 有时;偶尔

(2)take one’s time 别着急;慢慢来

kill time 消磨时间

①Therefore,I couldn’t spare enough time to write you back in time.

所以,我没有及时抽出足够的时间给你写回信。

②This used to be a very pretty valley at one time,but now it has changed a lot.这里曾经是一处非常美丽的山谷,但现在发生了很大的改变。

◎巧学巧练2

基础练习(用time短语填空)

①Some famous people can be unpleasant at_times,but I try to change their bad feelings.

②(2015·天津卷写作)At_the_same_time,we are going to bring along about five hundred books with us for your class.

③ At_no_time did they actually break the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.

④You’ll succeed in_time because you are always working hard.

能力提升(高考小作文)

⑤(2014·山东卷写作)常言道,“有志者事竟成”,我们的努力迟早会有所回报。

As a proverb saying goes,“where_there_is_a_will,there_is_a_way”.Our efforts will_pay_off_in_time.

in some ways在某些方面,在某种程度上

(教材原句)But after years of performing,he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.

但是多年表演之后,他觉得在某些方面迷失了自己。

in a way在某种程度上

in this/that way 以这种/那种方式

in the/one’s way 挡道,碍事

in no way 决不(位于句首时句子倒装)

by the way 顺便说一下;顺便问一下

by way of 经由;通过

on the/one’s way to 在去……的路上

(福建卷单选)Mrs Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess,as her children are always in the way whenever she tries to.

史密斯夫人发现清理杂物很难,因为每当她试图收拾时,孩子们总是妨碍她。

◎巧学巧练3——单句写作

①只有以这种方式他们才能长大独立、真正成功。

(福建卷书面表达)Only in_this_way_can_they_grow_up to be independent and become truly successful.

②据我所知,迈克总是非常诚实的,因此他决不会向我们说慌。

As far as I know,Mike is always very honest,so in_no_way_does_he_tell_us_a_lie.

It was Morissette’s first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this year’s Grammy Award for the best rock song.

这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Unin v ited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。

(1)It is/was/has been...since...表示“自从……以来多长时间了或出现了某种状态”,从句用一般过去时态。

(2)当从句中的动词是非延续性动词时,表示从这个动作开始计时。

(3)若从句中的动词是延续性的动词或状态时,则表示从这个动作或状态结束的时间算起。

(4)It was/will be+时间段+before...过了多久/要过多久才……

①It is/has been two weeks since we met last.

自从我们上次见面以来已过了两周。

②It is/has been ten years since he smoked.

他戒烟已十年了。

◎巧学巧练4

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①—It is a long time since I saw you last.

—Yes.And it will be a long time before we see each other again.

②—How did you pass the challenging test?

—It was a long time before I found a series of suitable methods.

③As is reported,it is more than 100 years since Qinghua University was founded.

能力提升(写作佳句)

④我已经好几年没有像昨晚玩得那么开心了。

It’s_been_years_since_I_enjoyed_myself so much as last night.

His mother couldn’t buy him a piano until he was seven.直到七岁时,他母亲才给他

买了一架钢琴。

(1)not...until...表示“直到……才……,在……之前没……”,until后可接介词短语说明时间也可引导时间状语从句。

(2)It is/was not until...that...强调句型

(3)not until置于句首倒装

①(2014·天津卷单选)We won’t start the work until all the preparations have been made.

我们在所有的准备做好之后才开始工作。

②Not until she watched the film did she understand what true love is.

直到她看了那部电影她才明白真爱是什么。

◎巧学巧练5——一句多译

直到他经历了真正的困难他才意识到我们对家人的爱是那么重要。

①He didn’t_realise the love we have for our families is important until_he_went_through_real_hardship.

②Not_until_he_went_through_real_hardship_did_he_realise the love we have for our families is important.(倒装)

③It_was_not_until_he_went_through_real_hardship_that he realised the love we have for our families is important.(强调)

This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered the beauty in Chinese folk

music.这就是为什么他追根溯源,重新发现了中国民族音乐之美。

This/That is why...为表语从句的常用句型结构,意为“这/那就是……的原因”,用来表示原因。

(1)That’s why...那就是为什么……(why从句表示结果)

(2)That’s because...那是因为……(because从句表示原因)

(3)The reason why...is/was that...……的原因是……(表语从句常用that引导,而不用because)

Tom was very lazy.That was why he never achieved anything in his life.

汤姆很懒,那就是他一生碌碌无为的原因。

◎巧学巧练6

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①—Have you heard the news that he was admitted into Peking University?

—Yes,that’s because he worked so hard all the time,so his efforts paid off.

②—You see,I’m poor in maths,but good at English,while you are good at maths,but weak in English.

—That’s why we should help each other.

③The reason why Tom came late for the meeting was that he was ill.

能力提升(句型转换)

④He had an urgent thing to deal with.That was why he didn’t attend the meeting.

→He didn’t attend the meeting.That’s_because he had an urgent thing to deal with.

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.As an old saying goes,________(beauTIFul) is in the eye of the beholder.

答案:beauty

2.This is a one-way street.You can’t park your car here without________(permit).

答案:permission

3.Just then the bell rang for the end of school,________(interrupt) the students’ heated discussion.

答案:interrupting

4.By the latter half of the 19th century,the custom________(become) a rule in many European countries.

答案:had become

5.He was awarded a prize________his contribution to world peace.

答案:for

6.Much________his mother’s disappointment,her son didn’t pass the entrance examination.

答案:to

7.So clever was he________he was able to work out all the difficult problems.

答案:that

8.The competition attracted over 500 competitors________ (represent) 18 different countries.

答案:representing

9.We used ________(see) each other regularly,but I haven’t heard from him since last year.

答案:to see

10.Since taking a bus has more advantages,why don’t you quit________(use) your private car and have a try?

答案:using

11.The conference has been held to discuss the effect of global warming ________ people’s lives all over the world.

答案:on

12.Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should__________________(base) on their own interest.

答案:be based

13.It doesn’t matter________you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.

答案:whether

14.Heavy rains were________(responsibility) for the shortage of vegetables.

答案:responsible

15.When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be________(extreme) difficult to let go out of

your hate.

答案:extremely

Ⅱ.单句语法改错

1. If you want to do so,you must ask permission first.

答案:ask后加for

2.This table is too close to the door;it gets on the way.

答案:on→in

3.Several new books will have been come out by the end of next month

答案:去掉been

4.He has got used to live in the big city now.

答案:live→living

5.It is high time that we take measures to protect the environment.

答案:take→took

6.Basing on my own view,this idea is acceptable.

答案:Basing→Based

Ⅲ.单句写作

1.The custom dates back to 1,200 years ago and __________________________(一代代传下去).

答案:has been passed down from generation to generation

2.____________________(我曾经上网很多),but I have been so busy in the last two months that I only go online occasionally.(surf)

答案:I used to surf the Internet a lot

3.______________________________(尽管我对学校破旧的校园失望) and the poorly-equipped classroom,I found the teachers patient and considerate.(倒装) 答案:Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus

4.直到我上中学被选为班长时我才意识到合作的重要性。

In fact,__________________________________in my senior middle school.

答案:I didn’t realize the importance of teamwork until I was chosen monitor of my class 5.You must match your words with your deeds;__________________________(换句话说,你必须遵守诺言).

答案:in other words,you must keep your word

Ⅳ.话题写作

根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文并背诵成文。

1.尽管周杰伦相貌平平,但他因有音乐天赋而出名。(ordinary,be known for,talent)

(完整版)外研版英语七年级下册短语及重点句型汇总

外研版英语七年级下册短语及重点句型汇总 2016-05-24 14:24阅读:2,580 Module 1 Lost and found 【短语归纳】 1. lost and found box 失物招领箱 2. be careful with… 小心… 3. from now on 从现在开始 4. (be) in a hurry 匆忙 5. hundreds of 成百上千 6. look for 寻找(过程) 7. first of all 首先 8. find 找到(结果) 9. try to do sth 努力做某事(会成功) 10. choose from 从…中挑选 11. try doing sth 试图做某事(成功与否未知) 12. at the moment 此时此刻 13. such as 例如(用于列举) 14. for example 例如 【重点句型结构】 1. Whose + 名词+is this ? 这是谁的…? 2. help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. Please be careful with… 请小心保管… 4. Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到… 5. call sb at + 电话号码拨…给某人打电话 【语法专项】 物主代词:表示所属关系的代词(…属于谁的) 人称单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称your yours your yours 第三人称his his their Theirs her hers its its 形容词性物主代词:必须和名词在一起,例如my father, yourteacher... 名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词,例如This shirt is mine. =This i s my shirt. Module 2 What can you do? 【短语归纳】 1. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽 2. play the piano 弹钢琴 3. play table tennis 打乒乓球 4. what about…?=how about…? ...怎么样? 5. worry about… 担心… 6. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事

初中英语短语词汇的知识点训练及答案(1)

一、选择题 1.—How about going hiking this weekend? —Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______. A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at home C.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home. 2.--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. ---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off 3.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong. A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up 4.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans. ---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week. A.off B.on C.through D.out 5.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food. A.too much;too many B.too many;too much C.much too;too much D.too much;much too 6.George coul dn’t wait to _________ his new car. A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off 7.—You look so sad. What happened? 一The exam to be much harder than I thought. A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out 8.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up 9.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class. A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 10.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat? A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away 11., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion 12.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English? —Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts. A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with 14.—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up. —Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!

人教版英语八年级上册unit1重点短语句型

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点单词 1.精彩的,绝妙的Wonderful 2. 我自己myself 3.你自己yourself(复数yourselves) 4.母鸡hen 5.猪pig 6. 好像,似乎seem 7.伞umbrella 8.尝试,设法try 9.想知道wonder 10.鸟bird 11.湿的wet 12.建筑物building 13.饥饿的hungry 14.鸭duck 15.小山,山丘hill 16.大多数most 17. 厌倦的,烦闷的bored 18. 活动activity(复数activities) 19.任何人anyone 20.某事,某物something 21. 没有什么nothing 22.每人,人人everyone 23. 某人someone 24. 在任何地方anywhere 25. 差别,差异difference 26. 不喜欢,厌恶dislike 重点短语 1.Decide to do sth 决定做某事 2.Of course当然 3.Quite a few 相当多,不少 4.Keep a diary 记日记 5.Feel like 给…的感觉,感受到 6.Wait for the bus等公共汽车 7.Because of 因为,由于 8.Enough money足够多的钱 9.Clean enough 足够干净 10.Go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 11.Go somewhere interesting去某个有趣的地方 12.Do something special做些特别的事情 13.Study for a/the math test 复习数学备考 14.Get to the top of the hill/ arrive at the top of the hill到达山顶 15.Twenty minutes later/ after twenty minutes20分钟之后 16.Find out 查明 17.Ask/tell them to keep running叫他们坚持跑步 18.Long time no see!好久不见! 经典句型 1.Where did you go on vacation last August? 去年八月你去哪里度假呢? I didn’t go anywhere. I stayed at home. 我哪儿也没去,我待在家里。 2.Did you buy anything special for your sister? / Did you buy your sister anything special? 你给你妹妹买什 么特别的东西了吗? No, I didn’t buy anything./ I bought nothing. 没有,我什么都没买。 3.Did you go out with anyone? 你跟某人一起外出了吗? No, no one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 没有,没人在这里。每个人都在度假。 4.How was the food there? 哪里的食物怎么样? Everything tasted very good. 一切尝起来都非常好。 5.I was so tired that I didn’t want to walk.我是那么累以至于我不想走了。 6.

(2020精校)中考英语八下Unit5_6重点短语句型和练习人教新目标版

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()3. The underlined word “releases” in the passage means________. A. provides B. performs C. publishes D. counts ()4. Which of the following is NOT true about Brother Atang? A. “Brother Atang” is full of positive energy. B. He quickly became popular because of three videos. C. Internet friends call him “Police Guo Degang”. D. Sina Micro-Blog makes him go to the Spring Festival gala. 【主旨大意】本文是两则介绍性材料。第一则材料主要介绍了姚贝娜的生平。姚贝娜出生于音乐世家,四岁学钢琴,九岁登台表演,荣获过许多音乐奖项。不幸的是,她因乳腺癌于2015年1月16日去世,但将眼角膜捐给了两名眼疾患者。网友和粉丝称她为“有美丽歌喉的善良天使”。第二则材料介绍了常州市天宁公安分局局前街派出所社区民警“阿汤哥”,他被警察圈称为90后“锦旗达人”,“阿汤哥”因爆笑讲解防诈骗防扒安全知识蹿红网络。 【参考答案】1-4 ABCD 二、任务型阅读。 阅读短文,按要求完成问题。 Don’t want to walk a long way to shop? You c an go shopping online. Everything you need at the click (点击) of a mouse (鼠标). Nine of the 36 students of Class 6 of Shanghai No.3 Girls Middle School have bought things on the Internet. Jin Xiuxuan, 16, loves to buy clothes on the ______. “I once bought so me T-shirts online. Altogether they cost just 30 yuan. Can you imagine such a cheap price in a shopping mall?” Some even buy costly things like computers online. Zhang Yi, 14, bought a PC from Dell's online department. “I bought it when it was on sale. It cost me 6,000 yuan. If I had gone to a shop, I would have had to pay about 7,000 yuan.”Most students shop online because it saves their feet. But some have had unpleasant experiences. Sometimes, for example, the product (产品) you get isn't what it seems from the Web page ad. Zhang Yanyan, 15, once bought a DIY book online. But when she got it, she found it was poor quality (质量). She felt she had been cheated. “I rarely buy things online now,” she said. Online shopping numbers for my class: 1. The top three products we buy online: books, clothes and CDs; 2. The top four websites we buy things from: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/884466103.html,, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/884466103.html,, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/884466103.html,, and https://www.wendangku.net/doc/884466103.html,. 3. Every time we pay about 50 to 100 yuan. We pay after getting products.

九年级上册Unit1 重点短语和句子

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A 重点短语: 1 listen to tapes/ songs:听磁带/歌 2 ask teachers for help:向老师求助 3 ask sb (not) to do sth:叫某人(不)做某事 4 study for a test :为考试做准备 5 have conversations/ a conversation with sb:与某人谈话 6 read aloud:大声朗读 7 learn to do sth:学习做某事 8 so that:以便(表目的) 9 so```that```:如此······以至于(表结果) 10 because of :由于,因为 11 be afraid to do sth:害怕做某事 12 be afraid of sb/sth:害怕某人/物 13 be afraid of doing sth:害怕做某事 14 fall in love with sb/sth:爱上某人/物 15 begin to do sth:开始做某事 16 body language:肢体语言 17 key words:关键词 18 help sb to do sth:帮助某人做某事 19 help sb with sth:帮助某人做某事 20 the secret to``` :······的秘诀 21 keep a/the secret:保守秘密 22 at first :起初,首先 23 want to do sth:想要做某事 24 want sb (not)to do sth :想要某人(不)做某事 25 look up:查阅,向上看 26 enjoy (doing) sth:喜欢(做)某事 27 practice (doing) sth:练习(做)某事 28 take notes:做笔记 29 do exercises:做练习 30 write letters to pen pals:给笔友写信 31 be patient with sb/sth: 对某人/事耐心 32 spoken/written English:口语/书面英语 33 finish doing sth: 完成做某事 重点句子 1 It’s a piece of cake.:小菜一碟。 2 It serves you right./ You deserve it..:你活该。 3 常见提建议的句子: (1) What/How about + doing sth? (2) Why don’t you + do sth? (3) Why not + do sth? (4) Let’s + do sth. (5) Shall we/I + do sth? 4 It takes sb some time to do sth.:花费某人多长时间去做某人。 5 sb spend(s) some time/money on sth/(in) doing sth:某人在(做)某事上花费多少时间/金钱。

人教版英语八年级上册unit5重点短语句型

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? 教材回放 重点词汇 1.忍受,站立Stand 2. 发生,出现happen 3.预料,期待expect 4.毫无意义的meaningless 5.文化,文 明culture 6.著名的,出名的famous 7.出现appear 8. 笑话,玩笑joke 9.希望hope 10. 计划,打算plan 11.主要的,最重要的main 12. 原因,理由reason 13.普通的,普遍的common 14. 电影movie/film 15. 简单的,易做的simple 16. 陆军部队army 17. 富有的rich 18. 讨论,商量discussion 19.教育的,有教育意义的educational 20. 开始变得,成为become 21. 成功的successful 22.幸运,运气luck 23.失去lose 重点短语 1.查明,弄清find out 2.一部刺激的动作片an exciting action movie 3.愿意迅速做某事be ready to do sth 4.装扮,乔装打扮dress up 5.代替他的女朋友take his girlfriend’s place 6.干得好do a good job 7.访谈节目talk show 8.肥皂剧soap opera 9.就……展开讨论have a discussion about 10.从他们那儿学到很多learn much/a lot from them 11.计划看些令人愉快的东西plan to watch something enjoyable 12.希望看恐怖片hope to watch scary movies 13.想起,想到think of 14.出版,发行come out 15.最主要的原因之一one of the main reasons 16.尽我最大的努力面对危险try my best to face danger 17.中国文化的象征a/the symbol of Chinese culture 经典句型 1.今晚你计划看什么?我计划看一部动作片。 What do you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch an action movie. 2.你期待能够从情景喜剧中学到什么?What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 3.他为什么喜欢看新闻节目?Why does he like watching the news? 因为他希望弄清世界各地在发生什么?Because he hopes to find out what is happening/going on around the world. 4.你认为游戏节目怎么样?What do you think of game shows? How do you like game shows? 我不能忍受。/ 我不在意。 I can’t stand them. / I don’t mind them. 5.我姐姐不喜欢肥皂剧,因为她认为毫无意义。My sister doesn’t like soap operas because she thinks they are meaningless. 6.木兰乔装打扮成男孩代父从军。Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. 7.那位女演员将木兰的角色演得很好。The actress played Mulan’s role well. 8.Sally认为访谈节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。Sally thinks that talk shows are more educational than sitcoms.

人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结

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