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七年级英语阅读理解练习题.

七年级英语阅读理解练习题.
七年级英语阅读理解练习题.

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The world is not only hungry, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is seawater, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3%— the fresh water from rivers, lakes, groundwater, and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty. However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now, and only in this way can we get away from a serious world — wide water shortage later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places. But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do to make use of seawater in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

Choose the best answer for each question. ( 6. The underlined sentence“The world is not only hungry, but als o thirsty for water.” means “_____________________________”.

A. There is little food or water in the world

B. The food and water are getting less and less

C. Food and water are not enough to meet the needs of the world people

D. All the people in the world are hungry and thirsty

( 7. From the first paragraph, we know _____________.

A. 30% of the earth is covered with land B . there isn’t enough water on the earth C. people can drink 3% of water every day D. everyone has to use seawater today ( 8. The underl ined word “shortage” in the second paragraph means “_______________”.

A. there is not enough of something that people need

B. something is short in height

C. to make something short

D. short life

( 9. How many ways are mentioned to do with the problem of water shortage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( 10. We will have lots of fresh water to use if we

_______________.

A. live by the seashore

B. can remove the salt from the seawater

C. live in big cities

D. can drink seawater

Last summer holiday, I went shopping with my grandmother. We saw several beggars, of whom some were old people, some were young people, and some were even children! When I wanted to help them, my grandmother stopped me. She told me

they were not worth showing mercy to, because some beggars cheated people out of their money. Should I help them? Y ours,

Zhang Xia

Dear Zhang Xia,

While I understand your grandmother’s idea, I think that is just because some beggars have cheated people, but this doesn’t mean you should never help any begga rs.

Showing mercy and compassion to people who are not as fortunate as us is one of the kindest things we should do.

While some beggars may use dishonest means to get money, most beggars will not. Even those who use dishonest means are probably desperate for food and feel they have no choice but to cheat people.

It is important to be careful about your own safety. But if you want to help, you don’t necessarily have to give money to beggars in the streets.

Another way you can help is by giving money to the China Charity Federation. Editor

Choose the best answer for each question.

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( 11. The two letters are most probably taken from ___________ .

A. a story book

B. an English book

C. a science book

D. a newspaper ( 12. From the grandmother’s words, we can lear n that __________________________. A. she never helped the beggars

B . she doesn’t believe all the beggars are really poor

C. she had probably been cheated by all the beggars

D. she shows no pity for the poor

( 13. The underlined word “fortunate” in the passage means “_____________”. A. lucky B. unlucky C. happy D. good ( 14. Zhang Xia

felt

sad

for

_______________.

A. her grandmother

B. the beggars

C. the old people

D. herself

( 15. The editor suggested that Zhang Xia should ____________________. A. have his own mind

B. follow his grandmother

C. do something for those unfortunate

D. be careful about his own safety

Do you want to learn a language that can help you go around the globe? A French man named Jean-Paul Nerrière suggests the language you need is Globish.

Globish, the combination(结合of “Global” and “English”, is in fact a simple form of English edited by Mr. Nerrière. It has a vocabulary of only 1,500 English words and short sentences. In the language, there are no idioms or slang. Instead, there is only some basic grammar and gestures(手势 to help people understand each other. Mr. Nerrière is a retired vice-president of IBM in the US. He got the idea of “Globish” from many international meetings. During the meetings, usually the native speakers’ English is too difficult for people from other countries to understand. So he thought maybe a simpler form of English could make people from

different countries understand each other better.

Mr. Nerrière’s two books about Globish, Don’t Speak English, Parlez Glob ish and Découvrez le Globish became very popular in France and were also published in Spain, Italy, South Korea and Canada. They are also being translated into Japanese. Though some people say Globish can’t help people learn good English, Mr. Nerrière insi sts that his Globish is only for communicating in people’s daily life, not for cultural understanding.

Complete the following sentences according to the passage.

1. “Globish” means “ ____________ ”.

2. Globish includes __________English words and short sentences.

3. Paul Nerrière used to work in ___________.

4. Globish can help _____________.

5.Globish

is

not

useful

for

_________________.

In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy have changed into game houses in order to get more money . These places are always crowded with especially young boys.

In the computer game houses, people a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. It’s 5 for one to win ag ainst a computer, but one can make after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology (赌博心理)when they play computer games. The more they 7 lose the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. For school boys, they have no for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not enough to get the money. They begin to steal students’ money and become thieves. 1. A. rivers

B. cities

C. markets

D. streets

3

2. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports

3. A. people B. boys C. women D. girls

4.

A. take

B. win

C. cost

D. spend 5. A. easy B. hard

C. important

D. wonderful 6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress D. rich 7. A. miss B. lose C. play D. make 8. A. different B. secret C. mind D. duty 9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky 10. A. other

B. ours

C. his

D. her

It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited until it was

Saturday. When her husband was , he went to shops with her to pay everything and to carry the parcels (包裹). They went to a lot of shops, and Mr Herman bought a lot of . She often stopped and said, “Look, Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!”

He then answered, “All right, dear How 5 is it?” and 6 his money to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said,

“Look at that beautiful , Joe!” Without , Mr Herman answered, “All r ight, dear. How much is it?” 1. A. doing B. selling C. buying D. shopping 2. A. free B. busy C. worrying D. afraid 3. A. about

B. for

C. with

D. of 4. A. nothing B. anything C. things D. something 5. A. soon B. long C. much

D. many

6. A. took B. brought C. carried D. put

7. A. and B. of C. to D. for

8. A. down at B. up at C. out of D. up

9. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth 10. A. walking B. running

C. working

D. stopping

We can use many kinds of energy. Most energy(能量)in the 1 today comes from coal and oil. But this will not be so in the year 2000. We will get much of our energy 3 water, the sun and the 4 . We will produce atomic (原子)energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw(原始)material for cloth, plastics and other things. Some of the world are very dry. Very people live there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine

and wind. With atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water fresh water. 1. A. moon B. sun C. world

D. space 2. A. burning B. buying C. boiling D. taking 3. A. in B. from C. on

D. to 4. A. moon B. cloud C. wind

D. snow 5. A. water

B. paper

C. glass

D. oil 6. A. schools B. places C. hills D. ground 7. A. few B. little

C. a few

D. a little 8. A. and B. but C. then D. so 9. A. cheap B. expensive C. a little D. good

10. A. to B. into C. from

D. for

Peter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time he got on a crowded

4

(拥挤的)bus. He 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people beside 4 woman with several shopping

bags. As there was room for her, she felt very uncomfortable(不舒服的). Peter wanted to 7 her, but she didn’t agree. the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and , but she refused(拒绝)again. It took her to get all her heavy bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help. 1. A. after B. so C. before D. as 2. A. sat B. stood C. ran

D. waited 3. A. got off B. got out

C. went in

D.hurried away 4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young 5. A. no B. some

C. enough

D. not much 6. A. so B. and C. 不填

D. because

7. A. know B. push C. talk toD. change his seat with 8. A. Just then B. At last

C. In a minute

D. While 9. A. went to her B. got off C. spoke to her D. tried to help her 10. A. a minute

B. a very short time

C. quite some time

D. little work

There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t

work all day . Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at

Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every

day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year! 1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days. A. 365 B. 122

C. 8

D. 52

2. We spend 15 days on __________.

A. rest

B. coffee break

C. lunch

D. breakfast and supper

3. Which of the following is true?

__________ A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for free time. C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter. D. Coffee break takes us one hour. 4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year. A. much too B. so many

C. too much

D. too many

5. The writer means __________.

A. we should know the numbers

B. time is important and we’d be tter not waste it

C. we need more holidays

D. a few days for work is enough

The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks (零食). We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some

games,

talked

about

something

interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual.

“Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an anima l. It was my little brother, Tommy.

5

“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.” “Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.” “Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”

“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”

1. Where did Steve and Bill decide to sleep last night?

A. In Steve’s house.

B. In Bill’s house.

C. Outside Steve’s house.

D. Outside Bill’s house.

2. When did Bill find the sleeping bags? A. Before it got dark.B. After it got dark. C. At midnight. D. This morning.

3. How did Steve feel when he heard something strange?

A. Sad.

B. Angry.

C. Happy.

D. Afraid. 4. What did Tommy come out of the house to do?

A. To drink with Bill.

B. To eat food with Steve.

C. To sleep with Bill and Steve.

D. To play games with Bill and Steve.

5. How many persons slept in the open air at last in the story?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five. Dear Jack,

How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don’t have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don’t like sports at all. I like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke (可乐)very much. I don’t drink water. I drink coke inst ead(代替). I’m enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don’t know why. My parents say I must go on a diet and do more sports. Must I?

Y ours, David

符合的写“T ”,不符合的写“F ”。 1. David has been in America for six months. 2. David has to d o much homework. 3. There are many sports at David’s school.

4. David likes coke better than water.

5. David knows why he is often ill. One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.

On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.

Then he heard Henry calling out, “A snake! Help! …”

“What’s wrong with you?” asked Allan.“A snake bit(咬)me in the leg. Come here!” Allan ran over and saw a small red wound (伤口)on Henry’s leg.

“The snake was in the grass. I didn’t see it.”“Sit down quickly!” Allan told Henry. Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck(吸)at it. In this way he saved(挽救)Henry’s life. “Oh, Allan, it’s very kind of you to help me.”“That’s all fight. We are friends and we must always help each other.”

1. It was __________ when Allan and Henry went out.

A. hot

B. cold

C. raining

D. wet

2. After swimming, they played in the sun __________.

A. the whole morning

B. for 2 hours

C. long

D. for a while

3. On their way home, __________ got something wrong with his __________.

A. Allan; leg

B. Allan; head

C. Henry; leg

D. Henry; head 4. Henry and Allan are __________. A. workers

B. good friends

C. brothers

D. farmers

5. Which of the following(下面的)is true? A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan. B. Allan saved Henry’s life. C. Allan was bitten by the san ke, too. D. Allan died at last.

七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案

七年级上英语阅读理解专练及参考答案 阅读理解一 My name is Linda. I’m a girl. My mother is Mrs Hand. My father is Mr Hand. My telephone number is 325-1429. I have a friend. Her name is Mary Green. Her telephone number is 325-1593. We are good friends. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ()1. What’s Linda’s last name? A. Linda. B. Mrs Linda. C. Hand D. Linda Hand. ( ) 2. Linda’s father’s possible ( 可能的) name is______. A. Mr Hand B. Mary Hand C. Bob Hand D. Hand ( ) 3. What’s Linda’s telephone number? -1429. -1539. B. It’s 325 A. It’s 325 C. It’s Mary D. We don’t know. ( ) 4. Who (谁) is Mary’s friend? A. Linda B. Mary Green C. Mr Hand. D. Mrs Hand. ( ) 5. What’s Linda’s friend’s name? A. Mary Green B. Hand C. Mr Hand. D. Jim 阅读理解二

My name is Amy. Look, this is my pencil box. It’s blue. What’s in my pen a red pen, a green pencil and an eraser. T he eraser is black and white. My There’s pencil box is very nice. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1.What’s the girl’s name? ______________________________________________________ 2.What color is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 3.Is her pen green? ______________________________________________________ 4.What color is her eraser? ______________________________________________________ 5.How is her pencil box? ______________________________________________________ 阅读理解三 Julia’s father Mr Green has two brothers and three sisters. Julia’s mot has two brothers and two sisters. Julia has a brother. His name is Ben. Look! Ben is on the sofa. Julia is on the chair. Ben likes (喜欢) sports. He has soccer balls and orts. She likes reading (看) books. volleyballs. Julia doesn’t like sp 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ()1. Julia’s family name is _____. A. Ben B. Mr. Green

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阅读理解专题 阅读短文,回答问题 A What sport do you like best? Daniel: I like basketball best. I often watch NBA. I play basketball every day. I am short, but I am strong. I am a good basketball player in our school. Lucy: Ping-ping is my favourite sport. I am a Chinese and Chinese ping-pong players are the best in the world. I want to be a good ping-pong player too. I often play it every afternoon. Tom: I am tall and strong. I like football best. My father is a football player. I often watch my father play football. My father often teaches me to play football. I play with my father and others in the park every day. ( ) 1. What sport does Daniel like? A. Football B. Basketball C. Ping-pong D. Swimming ( ) 2. Who likes football best? A. Daniel B. Tom C. Lucy D. Nobody ( ) 3. What does Tom’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A football player. ( ) 4. When does Lucy often play ping-pong? A. Every morning. B. Every afternoon. C. Every evening. D. At the weekend. ( ) 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Daniel is tall. B. Lucy wants to be a doctor. C. Tom is thin. D. The passage(文章)is about favourite sports. B Hi! My name is Millie. I am from England. I am twelve years old. I am slim and tall. I have long hair. I like music. I listen to music every evening. I like reading and I am in the Reading Club. But I don’t like sports. Hello! I am Peter from America. But I live in Shanghai now. I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I am tall and strong. My hair is very short. I like sports very much. Every afternoon, I play football on the playground at school. I am good at swimming too. This is Amy. I was born in Beijing and now I live in Nanjing. My father works in a hospital in Nanjing. So we come here. I am fourteen years old. I am short but strong. I like playing computer games. I am polite and helpful. I often help other students. ( ) 6. How old is Millie? A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen ( ) 7. Where does Amy come from? A. England B. America C. Beijing D. Nanjing ( ) 8. Who wears a pair of glasses? A. Millie B. Peter C. Simon D. Amy ( ) 9. What does Amy’s father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A policeman. D. A cook. ( ) 10. What is Peter like? A. Slim and tall. B. Short and strong. C. Tall and strong. D. Thin and tall.

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必备英语七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案 一、七年级英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jim's spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other. (1)_______spells “Monday” in a wrong way. A. Lin Tao B. Kate C. Jim D. Li Lei (2)Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_______ . A. Jim B. Kate C. his friend D. his brother (3)Kate is from ________ and Jim is from__________. A. the U.K., the U.S. B. Australia, the U.K. C. the U. S., England D. China, the U.K.(4)—Are those students in the same class in the school? —__________. A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't C. Yes, they do D. No, they're (5)They often_______ together. A. play B. do their homework C. A and B D. swim and sing 【答案】(1)C (2)A (3)C (4)A (5)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是吉姆、凯特和林涛他们三个是好朋友。他们经常在一起学习,一起玩耍,并互相帮助。 (1)细节理解题。根据J im's spelling of “Monday” is wrong.吉姆的“星期一”拼写错了。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据. Lin Tao doesn't have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao.林涛的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。他想从吉姆或凯特那里借一块儿。吉姆有一个兵把它给了林涛。故选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S.吉姆来自英国,凯特来自美国。故选C。 (4)细节理解题。根据 The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing.这三个孩子是北京第11中学一年级三班的学生。故选A。 (5)细节理解题。根据They often do homework together and play together.他们经常一起做

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七年级新目标英语阅读理解专项训练 以下有五篇文章,共100分(25小题,每小题4分)。 (A) 阅读短文,然后根据内容判断正(√)误(×)。 Mr and Mrs Scott want to buy some new chairs for their new house. They come into a shop and see some very good chairs on the floor. They like the colour and want to know how much they are. They see a price tag (标签) on one chair. It says (上面写着) "¥100". They like the chair but they are too dear (贵) for them. The Scotts don't think they can buy them now. They leave this shop and go to other shops. Mr Scott thinks they can find some cheap chairs. ( ) 1. Mr and Mrs Scott have a new house. ( ) 2. They want to buy tables and chairs for their house. ( ) 3. They think the chairs in this shop are cheap. ( ) 4. They leave the shop and go home. ( ) 5. They want to buy good and cheap chairs. ( B ) 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying (努力) to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand (理解) her, because she can't speak Chinese well. It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows (指给) Mary the way to the park. ( ) 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____. A. America B. England C. China D. Canada ( ) 2. She can speak ____ Chinese. A. much B. a little C. little D. a few ( ) 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____. A. speak, parents B. speaking, friends

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七年级下学期英语阅读训练四 一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) bought the horse for $30. 的) one.” twice …” with him. ( )1. A. to B. from C. with ( )2. A. Look for B. Look after C. Look at ( )3. A. send B. sell C. show ( )4. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t ( )5. A. silly B. lucky C. friendly ( )6. A. but B. so C. and ( )7. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody ( )8. A. idea B. message C. price ( )9. A. quickly B. usually C. slowly ( )10. A. tired B. bored C. excited 二、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分) A An artist (画家) went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer.

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word完整版七年级下学期英语阅读理解专项训练

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