形容词修饰不定代词 八上unit1

形容词修饰不定代词/副词时需将形容词后置。八上unit1

二．1. few修饰可数名词复数，表否定很少几个

a few 修饰可数名词复数表肯定一些、几个

little 修饰不可数名词，表否定很少一点

a little修饰不可数名词，表肯定一些、一点

quite a few+可数名词复数，表示相当多的.....

2. Enough +名词(enough 可前可后) food、time+to do

形容词、副词+enough + to do

3. too many(修饰可数名词)/much(修饰不可数名词) much too(太修饰形容词)区别

4. Be、taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词

The food tastes______________(well).

5.have a goodtime过得高兴，玩得愉快=enjoy oneself=have fun doing sth

6. because of 因为,后接名词、代词或动名词（即动词+ing），不能接句子。

because因为，后跟句子。

7. tell sb to do sth:告诉某人做某事8.seem + 形容词看起来….. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事

I seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎….

9. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物10.nothing ......but +动词原形除了……之外什么都没有

11. try to do sth 尽力干某事try doing STh 尝试干某事

12.feel like 给...感觉feel like doing sth ==want to do sth ==would like to do sth 想干某事

13．decide to do sth 决定干某事

14.arrive in 到达大地方/arrive at 到达小地方===get to ==reach

15.enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事Enjoy oneself玩的高兴

16.start doing STh==start to do sth 开始干某事17.be on vacation 在度假go on vacation 去度假

18.forget to do sth 忘记干某事19.keep doing STh 坚持干某事

20感叹句how/ what How +形/ 副+ (主+ 谓) !

What + a / an + 形+ 名词（可数单数）+ (主+ 谓) !

What+ 形容词+名词（名词复数/不可数名词）

1.___terrible weather we've been having these days! A. What B. What aC. How D. How a

2.It’s a sunny day today . 感叹句________ _______ _________ day it is today↓

3..They are beautiful flowers. 感叹句_________ __________ flowers they are ↓

7. The school trip is very exciting._______ _______ the school trip is!

8. It is a very useful dictionary._____ ______ ______ dictionary it is!

1. __ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

2. __ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. How B. How an C. What D. W hat an

3. ____ lovely weather we are having these days!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

4. _______ beautiful your new dress is!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an

5. ___interesting work it is to teach children!

A. How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

21. so+形容词that+从句=== too+形容词to do STh==not+形容词enough to do

22.find out 找到、发现23.go on doing sth 继续干某事

24.another two hours另外两个小时25.the last two hours 过去的两个小

用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）

1. —Where did Tina go on vacation?—She _______ (stay) at home.

2. Li sa didn’t buy _______ (something) for her best friend

3. Don’t worry! I’m old enough to look after _______ (me).

4. Yesterday I _______ (spend) two hours in washing my clothes.

5.I decide _____________(visit) Beijing .

6.He tells me____________(stop)talking.

7.He seems____________(read).8..Everyone ________(be) here.9.The TV show is ____________(bore), I am so__________(bore) 10. There are many tall______________(build) in the city.11.what’s the _______________(different) between the two words?

12.I like apples,but i ____________(like)pears.13.I will try_______________(learn) english.

14. I try _________________(ride)my bicycle.15.I enjoy_____________(read).

16.I enjoyed _________________(I) yesterday.17.Did you have fun_______________(swim)?

18.I had nothing to do but______________(read).20. I feel like ____________(read)>

21. There are all kinds of ______________(activity)in our school.22.The food tastes_________________(well).

23.The film is very_______________(wonder).24.it started _______________(rain).

三选择题

1.Do you have _____ to say? No, I have nothing to say.A. different anything B. something different C. anything different

2.I have______to tell you. A. anything important B.important something C. something important D.important anything

3.Tom and his sister will visit ___________ for winter holiday.

A. somewhere interesting

B. anywhere interesting

C. interesting somewhere

D. interesting anywhere

4.The boy doesn’t speak English clearly. So people understand him. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

5.The math probleml is too difficult . ____ students can work it out.. A. a little B. a few C.little D. few

6.i am new here,so i have____________friends.A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

7.This film wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.

A. interesting enough

B. enough interesting

C. interested enough

D. enough interested

8.We should not eat________ junk food.A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too

9.Can you come to the party? I’m sorry I can’t. Oh, why not? I have ___ homework to do.

A much too

B too much

C too many

D many too

10.The meat is _____expensive and eating____meat is bad for your health.

A.too much; much too

B.much too; too much

C.too much; too much

11 The cookies _______ good. Can I have some more?A. taste B. smells C. feel D. sound

12. This watch is _______, but I don’t have _______.

A. enough beautiful; money enough

B. beautifully enough; money enough

C. beautiful enough; enough money

D. enough beautiful; enough money

13. —What did you do for vacation?

—I _______ time with my grandparents.A. visited B. stayed C. took D. spent

14.can I ask you__________questions?A. any B. a C.some D. an

15. -What did the teacher say just now? - Sorry, I heard______.A．something B．everything C．nothing

16.In China, many families are ______ to buy cars these days. A enough rich B rich enough C very rich

17---Do you have______to say for yourself? ---No,I have______to say.

A. something; everything

B.nothing; something

C. everything; anything

D.anything; nothing

( )18.---Would you like_______to eat? ---Thanks, please. A. something B.anything C. some things D. any things

( )19. Paul and I______tennis yesterday. Hedid much better than I. A. play B. willplay C. played D. are playing

( )20、We took_____________ photos yesterday. A. quiet a few B. quite few C. quite a little D.quite a few

21.I arrived________ this city at 8 o’clock.A．at B．in C．around D．To

( ) 22、We didn’tgo to the movies __________ the weather was bad. A. bcause of B. because C. because of D.so

( )23、Do you enjoy______photos? A.to take B.take C.taking D.takes

( )24、It’s cold,sowe decided______at home. A.stay B.tostay C.staying D.stayed

( )25、---Where__she ___on vacation? ---She visited her uncle. A. did; go B. does; go C. did; went D. does; went ( )26、WhenI______ at the hotel，it was very late. A,got to B. reached C. arrived D. reach for

( )27、I was______________with my friends last month . A.on vacation B. in vacation C. for vacation ( )28、The onlyproblem was there was nothing much to do in the evening_______read. A.and B.so C.then D.but ( )29、I felt ____when I heard the __news. A.exciting;excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited ( )30、We didn’t have ____, please hurry up（快点). A. enough time B. time enough C.enough time D. enough money

.Ⅶ.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）

1. Mike went to Hawaii on August 3rd. (改为一般疑问句)_______Mike _______ _______ Hawaii on August 3rd?

2. Dave studied for the math test last weekend. (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ Dave _______ last weekend?

3. I went shopping with my mother last Sunday . (对画线部分提问)_______ _______ you _______ _______ with your mother?

4. We were late for school because it snowed heavily. (改为同义句) We were late for school _______ _______ the heavy snow

5.I did my homework yesterday.(改为否定句) I_________ ___________my homeworkyesterday.

6.She went to New York on vacation.(就划线部分提问) ____________did she____________on vacation?

7.Vera visited the Great Wall last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句) _________ Vera_________ the Great Wall lastSunday?

8.The students had great fun in the park.(改为同义句) The students______ ______ ______ ______ inthe park.

9. My uncle bought me a bike.= My uncle___________ _________ ___________me.

10. How do you like your new job? = _________ __________ __________ __________your new job?

11. I have something very special for lunch.(否定句)I___________ ___________ _____________ very special for lunch.

Dear bill,

How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did ________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. _________was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ______ much to do in the evening but read. Still ___________ seemed to be bored. Byefor now! Mark 用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Last August, our class_________(do) something very special on our school trip. We __________(go) to mount Tai. We_________(start) our trip at 12:00 at night. Everyone in our class_________(take) a bag with some food and water. After three hours, someone looked at the map and _________(find) out we __________(be ,not) anywhere near the top. My legs ________(be) so tired that I wanted to stop. My classmates_________(tell) me to keep going, so I _________(go) on. At 5:00 a.m., we got to the top! Everyone _________(jump) up and down in excitement. Twenty minutes later, the sun ________(start) to come up. It was so beautiful that we ________(forget) about the last five hours!

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(共10分)

Maria comes from America. She is twelve years old. She _1__ (study) at No.14 Middle School. She __2___ (learn) Chinese now. She wants__3_____ (learn) Chinese well. She says Chinese is interesting but very difficult, and she likes ____4___ (know) more about China.

Yesterday___5__ (be) Sunday. She ___6_ (get) up very early. She ___7__ (run) for a long time. Then she stayed at home. She helped her mother _____8___ (clean) her room. She ___9___ (do) her homework in the morning and __10___ (play) soccer in the afternoon.

不定代词用法总结

不定代词总结 一、不定代词 some 与 any 的用法区别 一般说来，不定代词some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是，在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用 some 而不用any： Would you like some cake 吃点蛋糕吗 Why not buy some bread 为什么不买些面包呢 Shall I get some chalk for you 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗 【说明】不定代词any 有时也用于肯定句中，此时表示“任何”： Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词 many 与 much 的用法以及区别 不定代词many 和 much 都表示“许多”，但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数)，与 few(少数)相对；而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数)，与little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中： Did you see many people there 你在那儿看见许多人了吗 We don’t have much time. 我们没有许多时间。 Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 You’ve given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。 I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析：too much；much too； too many 1、too much常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如： Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害 You've given me too much.你给我的太多了. We've had too much rain lately.最近我们这里的雨下得太多了. 2、much too常作副词,后接副词或形容词.如： He drove much too fast.他开车开得太快了. It is much too cold.天实在太冷了. 3、too many常用作形容词,修饰可数名词复数.如：

形容词作后置定语的几种常见情况

形容词作后置定语的几种常见情况 单个的形容词作定语时，一般放在所修饰的名词之前，但在某些情况下需后置： 1. 修饰不定代词时：修饰somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything, nobody, nothing等复合不定代词的形容词，则必须放在不定代词之后。如： This isn’t anything important. 这并不是什么重要的东西。 Anyone intelligent can do it. 任何有脑子的人都能做这事。 Ther e’s nothing wrong with the machine. 机器没有毛病。 2. 形容词短语作定语时：形容词短语作定语必须放在所修饰的名词之后。如： I think he is a man suitable for the job. 我认为他是适合做这项工作的人。 We need a place twice larger than this one. 我们需要一个比这里大一倍的地方。 3. 成对的形容词作定语时：有时成对的形容词作定语，考虑到句子的节奏和平衡，可以后置。如：There was a huge cupboard, simple and beautiful. 有一个大食橱，简朴而美观。 She has many pencils, blue and red. 她有许多铅笔，有蓝的、红的。 4. 表语形容词作定语时：当表语形容词作定语时必须放在所修饰的名词之后。如： He must be the best violinist alive. 他一定是当代最好的小提琴手了。 The house ablaze is next door to me. 那家着火的房子就在我隔壁。 有时形容词作定语时，既可放在被修饰名词之前，也可放在被修饰名词之后。当past, last, next, nearby, following等作定语时，既可放在所修饰的名词之前，也可放在所修饰的名词之后。如： in past years / in years past 过去的年月 the following days / the days following 以后的日子 另外，形容词enough, opposite等修饰名词时可前置或后置。如： If we had enough time [time enough], things would be easy. 如果时间足够，事情就好办了。 The people in the house opposite [the opposite house] never draw their curtains. 对面房子里的人从来不把窗帘拉上。 注意，有的形容词前置和后置均可，但含义不同。如： What’s your present feeling? 你现在感觉如何? (present=现在的) He was the only Englishman present. 他是唯一在场的英国人。(present=在场的) 另外，有些既可用作形容词又可用作副词的词，当它用作形容词时前置，用作副词时后置。如： upstairs rooms / rooms upstairs 楼上的房间

形容词修饰不定代词的用法

形容词修饰不定代词的 用法 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

形容词修饰不定式代词的用法 something interesting意为“一些有趣的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，须位于不定代词或不定副词之后，作后置定语。 Last night,I saw someone strange lying on the ground near my home. 昨晚在我家附近，我看见一个陌生人躺在地上。 Many people like to go somewhere interesting to have a vacation. 许多人喜欢去有趣的地方度假。 1，My host family tried to cook_______for me when I studied In New Zeanland. A ,different something B,different anything C,something different D,anything different 2,You have just read the newspaper. Did you find_____in it A ,interesting anything B,anything interesting C,interesting something 3,Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about________every day. A ,special something B,special anything C,something special D,anything special 4,There is_______with my computer. Can you help me mend it A ,nothing wrong B,anything wrong C,something wrong D,wrong something 5,格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。 The Greens are planning to go_______ _____for vocations.

不定代词和动词不定式用法小结

不定代词的用法 1.代替或修饰不特指的人或事物的代词叫不定代词 2.some与any的区别 1）some多用于肯定句，表示“一些，几个”，可修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式。any 多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中，表示“一些”，可修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数形式 2）在反问句、疑问句中，表示请求、建议和希望对方得到肯定回答时，多用some. Would you like some beer？你要不要来点啤酒吗？ Why didn’t you buy some sweets？你怎么没买点糖果？ 3）any 用于肯定句时,表示是“任何的” Come any day you like.你哪天来都行。 3）some还有表示“某个”的意思 I’ll catch up with you some day有一天我会赶上你的。 3.复合不定代词：something(某事), someone(某人), somebody(某人), anything(任何事), anyone(任何人), anybody(任何人), nothing(没事),nobody(没有人), no one(没有人), everything(一切), everyone(每个人), everybody(每个人). A：作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Is there anything wrong with your watch?”“No, nothing is wrong with it B：修饰复合不定代词的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面。 This is something special. 这是种特别的东西。 Haven’t you got anything to do? 你无事可干吗？ C：一般来说，当主语是指人的复合代词，如everybody, nobody, anybody 等时，其反意疑问句后面的主语通常用代词they；当前面句子中的复合代词指物，如everything, something, anything, nothing 等时，其反意疑问句后面的主语通常用代词it。如：Everyone is here, aren’t they? 人都到了，是吗？ Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切准备好了，是吗？ Somebody is waiting for me at the gate, aren’t they? 有人在门口等我，是吗？ 3.few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别 1）few、little意思是“很少几个”、“几乎没有”,有否定的意思,a few、a little意思是“有几个”、“有些”,有肯定的意思；few、a few修饰可数名词或代替可数的事物, little、a little修饰不可数名词连用或代替不可数的事物。 He is very poor and he has little money. 他很穷,几乎没有什么钱 Don’t worry. There is st ill a little time left. 别着急,还有一点儿时间呢 In that polar region there live few people. 在那个极地地区几乎不住人 You can get a few sweets from him. 你可以从他那儿弄到一些糖果 2）a little和little也可以用作副词，a little表示“有点，稍微”，little表示“很少”。 I'm a little hungry. Let him sleep a little. 3）quite a few (相当多)only a few (只有几个，几乎没有) 4、all和both, either的用法 1）all 指三者或三者以上的人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词或不可数名词。both指两个人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词 All the food is delicious.所有的食物都很好吃。 Her parents are both doctors.她父母都是医生

不定代词用法总结

不定代词用法总结-标准化文件发布号：（9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

不定代词用法总结 1) some, any, no的用法 a. some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。some表示“几个；一些；部 分”，多用于肯定句；而any表示“一些；什么；任何；”，对用于否定句或疑问句中。如： * He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。) * Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。) * Are there any stamps in this post office (这个邮局里有邮票吗？) * I didn’t have any cigarettes, so I went out to buy some. (我没有香烟了，所以出去买了一些。) b. 刚才我们说some一般用于肯定句而any一般用于否定句和疑问句。但有时也有例外。这要根据句子意思来 看。 * I could not answer some of his questions. (我不能回答他的某些问题。) (some用在否定句中表示“一些；部分”。如果说成：I could not answer any of his questions.意思就变了，它表示“我不能回答他的任何问题。”) * Will you get me some apples on your way back (你回来的路上能给我带一些苹果吗？) (some用在疑问句中大多表示“请求” 或“建议”) * Let me know if you hear any news. (如果你有任何消息请告诉我。) (any用在条件从句中表示“任何”) * “What would you like to drink” “Any will do.” (“你想喝什么？”“哪种都行。”) (any在这里表示“任何”) c. no在句子中作定语，表示否定，意思是“没有；不是”，它可以修饰可数名词的单数和复数形式或不可数名 词。 * There are no letters for you today. (今天没有你的信。) * I have no money at the moment. Could you lend me some (我现在没有钱。你能借我一些吗？) 2) 复合不定代词的用法 a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。它们是： someone anyone no one somebody anybody nobody something anything nothing 这些复合不定代词只有名词的性质，可以作主语、宾语等。 b. 因为some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句或疑问句，no表示完全否定，因此由some, any, no与-one, - body组成的复合代词的用法也一样。 c. 第二部分为-one和-body的复合代词只用于表示人，它们的形式是单数形式，但有时可以用they或them指 代。 * There is someone in your office. Can you hear them talking (你办公室里有人。你听见他们说话了吗？) d. 第二部分为-thing的复合代词只能用于指物。如： * There was something wrong with the car so he had to stopped it. * He looked at me and didn’t say anything. * Nothing can be done to save her life. e. 这些复合不定代词如果有其它的形容词修饰，形容词必须后置。如： * Somebody important has arrived, I’m sure. (important修饰somebody) 3) one和none的用法 不定代词one指代可数名词的单数，即指人，也指物。它的复数形式是ones。在句中可以作主语、宾语、定语等。 * He is not the one who is easily cheated. (one指人) * I’ve made some cakes. Would you like one of them (one指物) * I prefer red roses to white ones. (ones指物) * Are they the ones who moved here a few days ago (ones指人) 4) all, every, each, other, another, either, neither, both a. every只有形容词的性质，在句中作定语。常用于修饰单数的可数名词。表示“每个；各个”，还可以表示“一 切”。 * After the strong wind every flower in the garden was gone. every还可以和-one, -thing, -body构成复合不定代词，即：everyone, everything, everybody。其中，everyone和everybody用于指人，意思一样，都是“每人；大家”，形式上表示单数意思上可以表示单数也可以表示复数。everything用于指物，意思是“每件事；一切”，形式上表示单数意思上可以表示单数也可以表示复数。如：* One can’t have everything. * Everything goes well with me. * The town is so small that everybody knows everybody else. 注意：在使用everyone时要注意和every one相区别。everyone是一个不定代词而every on是一个词组，前者只能指人而后者既可以指人也可以指物。请注意下列例句： * Everyone will be here except Patrick. (everyone 指人) * Every one of the children will get a gift. (every one也指人) *We played several matches against the visitors, but unluckily lost every one. (every one指物)

形容词修饰不定代词的用法

形容词修饰不定式代词的用法 something interesting意为“一些有趣的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，须位于不定代词或不定副词之后，作后置定语。 Last night,I saw someone strange lying on the ground near my home. 昨晚在我家附近，我看见一个陌生人躺在地上。 Many people like to go somewhere interesting to have a vacation. 许多人喜欢去有趣的地方度假。 1，My host family tried to cook_______for me when I studied In New Zeanland. A ,different something B,different anything C,something different D,anything different 2,You have just read the newspaper. Did you find_____in it? A ,interesting anything B,anything interesting C,interesting something 3,Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about________every day. A ,special something B,special anything C,something special D,anything special 4,There is_______with my computer. Can you help me mend it? A ,nothing wrong B,anything wrong C,something wrong D,wrong something 5,格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。 The Greens are planning to go_______ _____for vocations.

不定代词用法总结

不定代词总结 一、不定代词ｓome 与ａny的用法区别 一般说来,不定代词ｓome 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用ｓｏｍe而不用anｙ： Ｗould ｙｏu like some ｃake?吃点蛋糕吗? Wｈｙnot ｂuｙｓome bread？为什么不买些面包呢? Ｓhall Iｇeｔsome cｈａlk foｒyou?要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗? 【说明】不定代词any 有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何”： Any cｏlourｗｉll do．任何颜色都行。Cｏｍｅａny day you liｋe. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词ｍany 与mucｈ的用法以及区别 不定代词many和mｕcｈ都表示“许多”,但maｎy 修饰或代替可数名词（复数），与ｆeｗ(少数)相对;而mucｈ用来修饰或代替不可数名词（单数)，与ｌitｔle（少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中： Did you sｅe maｎｙpeople tｈere? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗？ Wｅｄon’t ｈaｖe ｍuｃh time. 我们没有许多时间。 Mｕch ｗorｋhas bｅen dｏｎｅ．许多工作都已经做了。 Ｙou’ve giｖen mｅｔoo mｕch. 你已给我太多了。 Ｔａke aｓmａny (mucｈ）ａs yoｕwａnt．你要多少拿多少。 I aｓked hｅrａｇrｅat ｍaｎｙqueｓｔiｏnｓ. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析：tｏo much；ｍｕcｈtoｏ；toｏmaｎy １、toｏｍuｃh常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如: Ｉs wａtching TV too muｃh good oｒbａd foｒyour healｔh?电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害？ Yoｕ'vｅgiveｎme toｏmuｃh．你给我的太多了. We've ｈaｄtoo muｃh rａｉn lａteｌy.最近我们这里的雨下得太多了. ２、mｕch tｏｏ常作副词,后接副词或形容词.如: He ｄrｏvｅmｕch too ｆast．他开车开得太快了.

不定代词用法总结

不定代词总结 一、不定代词some 与any 的用法区别 一般说来，不定代词some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是，在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中，通常要用some 而不用any： Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗？ Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢？ Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗？ 【说明】不定代词any 有时也用于肯定句中，此时表示“任何”： Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词many 与much 的用法以及区别 不定代词many 和much 都表示“许多”，但many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数)，与few(少数)相对；而much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数)，与little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中： Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗? We don’t have much time. 我们没有许多时间。 Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 You’ve given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。 I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析：too much；much too；too many 1、too much常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词.如： Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health?电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害? You've given me too much.你给我的太多了. We've had too much rain lately.最近我们这里的雨下得太多了.

复合不定代词语法及练习

复合不定代词/不定副词语法 一、复合不定代词/不定副词 Someone anyone noone everyone Somebody any body nobody everybody 某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人 Something anything nothing everything 某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事 （以上三行为复合不定代词） Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere 某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处 （这一行是复合不定副词） Some one Any body No thing Every where 复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 1、例：Everyone knows me here 2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后 There is something new in today’s newspaper 3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑 问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句 ①请求的疑问句：could you /I 动原/be…? May I 动原/be Would/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗？ Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？ ②建议的疑问句： Would you like to 动原 What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样 Why don’t we/you 动原。。。？ Why not 动原。。。？ Shall we动原。。。？我们做某事好吗？ 否定疑问句用some: ①why don’t you eat some bread? ②Can’t you see some books on the desk ③Where did you plant some trees? 否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上

形容词修饰不定代词的用法

形容词修饰不定代词的 用法 LG GROUP system office room 【LGA16H-LGYY-LGUA8Q8-LGA162】

形容词修饰不定式代词的用法 something interesting意为“一些有趣的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，须位于不定代词或不定副词之后，作后置定语。 Last night,I saw someone strange lying on the ground near my home. 昨晚在我家附近，我看见一个陌生人躺在地上。 Many people like to go somewhere interesting to have a vacation. 许多人喜欢去有趣的地方度假。 1，My host family tried to cook_______for me when I studied In New Zeanland. A ,different something B,different anything C,something different D,anything different 2,You have just read the newspaper. Did you find_____in it? A ,interesting anything B,anything interesting C,interesting something 3,Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about________every day. A ,special something B,special anything C,something special D,anything special 4,There is_______with my computer. Can you help me mend it? A ,nothing wrong B,anything wrong C,something wrong D,wrong something 5,格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。 The Greens are planning to go_______ _____for vocations.

(完整版)不定代词用法总结及配套练习题

不定代词用法总结 1) some, any的用法 some和any通常用于表示不定数或不定量，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。 some表示“几个；一些；部分”，多用于肯定句；而any表示“一些；什么；任何；”， 对用于否定句或疑问句中。如： * He asked me some questions. (他问了我几个问题。) * Some of the bread has been eaten. (面包已吃了一些。) * Are there any stamps in this post office? (这个邮局里有邮票吗？) 1. "Would you like _____ more coffee?" (some/any) -------"Yes, please." 2. I wonder if _____ will show up at the meeting. (someone/anyone) 3. Doesn't _____ know the answer to this question? (someone/anyone) 4. On TV _____ said that smoking does not cause lung cancer. (someone/anyone) 5. (annoyed and emphatic) How can _____ tell such a pack of lies ? (someone/anyone) 6. It must be difficult to live without _____ money. (some/any) 7. Have you seen my shoes? I can't find them _____. (somewhere/anywhere) 8. - "Can you believe we've run out of milk!" - "Would you like me to get _____ at the nearest shop?" (some/any) 9. _____ say the Internet is just a hype and that it will blow over. (Some/Any) 10. _____ day peace will come to Northern Ireland. (Some/Any) 2) 复合不定代词的用法 a. 不定代词some, any, no与-one, -body, -thing可以组成九个复合代词。它们是： someone anyone no one somebody anybody nobody something anything nothing 这些复合不定代词只有名词的性质，可以作主语、宾语等。 b. 因为some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句或疑问句，no表示完全否定，因此由some, any, no与-one, -body组成的复合代词的用法也一样。 c. 第二部分为-one和-body的复合代词只用于表示人，它们的形式是单数形式，但有时可以用they或them 指代。 * There is someone in your office. Can you hear them talking? (你办公室里有人。你听见他们说话了吗？) d. 第二部分为-thing的复合代词只能用于指物。如： * There was something wrong with the car so he had to stopped it. * He looked at me and didn’t say anything. * Nothing can be done to save her life. e. 这些复合不定代词如果有其它的形容词修饰，形容词必须后置。如： * Somebody important has arrived, I’m sure. (important修饰somebody) 1．There isn't ____ water in the cup. A．any B．many C．some D．the 2．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it. A．anything B．something C．nothing 3．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.

不定代词和不定副词

不定代词和不定副词的构成及其用法 1.构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定 代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。 2.用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。 Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat. （2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes to be free. （3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。但some-可用于表请求、 邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。 Someone called on her last week. There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat? （4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。 There is something wrong with your eyes. （5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。 Trees turn green and flowers come out everywhere.

4．巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空： 1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. 2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. 3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it. 5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned. 6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you ? 7. If you want __________ , please let me know. 8. Shall we get _________ to drink ? 9. Don’t worry.There’s ______ wrong with your ears.

形容词修饰不定代词

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8710144961.html, 形容词修饰不定代词 There will be_________ in tomorrow’s newspaper. A. new something B. new anything C. something new D. anything new 本题中，四个选项，仔细观察可以发现，区别在两个地方： 一是形容词的位置，到底是位于不定代词的前面还是后面? 二是不定代词的选择，到底是something还是anything? 按照语法规则，一般来说，在修饰不定代词时，形容词要放到不定代词的后面，所以，要么选择 something new，要么选择 anything new。 那么到底是something 还是anything呢? something表示“某件事情”，而 anything 表示“任何事情”，有同学会说，anything不是用于否定句吗?不是的，anything也可以用在肯定句中。表示没有范围的任何事情。 比如： --Mum, I'm hungry. --What would you like to have? --Anything is OK. 从这段对话里可以看出，小朋友已经饿坏了，他的意思是“不管吃什么，任何东西都行。” 回到本题，那么该选择 something new 还是 anything new 呢? something new，表示“一些新的东西”，而 anything new 表示“任何新的东西”，很显然，从句意可以理解，应该是有一些新消息。 所以，应该选择C，你答对了吗? 文章来源：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8710144961.html,

不定代词

不定代词用法举例 一般不定代词用法例子 1．some 一些，某些，某个 不定代词some可以代替名词和形容词，常用在肯定句中作主语、宾语、定语 等。作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（单、复数皆可）和不可数名词。例如： some are doctors，some are nurses．有些人是医生，有些人是护士。（作主语） 2．any一些，任何 不定代词any可以代替名词和形容词，常用在否定句或疑问句中作主语、宾语、定语等。作定语时，它可以修饰可数名词（多为复数）和不可数名词。例如： there isn’t any ink in my pen．我的钢笔没有墨水。（作定语） 不定代词any有时也可以用在肯定句中，表示"任何的"。例如： you may come at any time；i’ll be home the whole day．你任何时候来都行，我整天都将呆在家里。 不定代词any也可以用作副词，做状语，表示程度。例如： is he any better today？他今天好一点了吗？ 3．all 全体，所有（指三者以上） 不定代词all在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语或同位语。它可以代表或修饰可数名词和不可数名词。代表或修饰可数名词时，指两个以上的人或物。作先行词时，引导词用that。例如：all were present at the meeting．全都到会了。（作主语，代表可数名词） 4．both 全部，都 不定代词both指两个人或事物。和all一样，可以用作主语、宾语、定语或同位语。例如： we invited both to come to our farm．我们邀请两个人都来我们的农场?（作宾语） 5．none 无人或无 不定代词none的含义和all物相反，和no one，not any同义，但其用法相当于名词，在句子中一般作主语或宾语。它代替不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；代替可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单、复数皆可。例如： none of the problems is /are easy to solve．这些问题没有一个是容易解决的。（作主语，代替可数名词） 6．either 两者之中的任何一个，这个或那个。 不定代词either 可以作主语、宾语和定语。例如： either of them will agree to this arrangent．他们两人中会有人同意这样的安排的。（作主语）7．neither 两者都不

不定代词讲解 (1)

不定代词讲解与习题 . 不定代词讲解与习题 . 不定代词用法注意点： 1. one, some与any: 1) one可以泛指任何人，也可特指，复数为ones。 a. one作为代词可以指人，也可以指物。 b. one，ones (one的复数形式) 可用来代替前面出现过的少数名词，以避免重复。 c. one的前面可用this，that，the，which等词来修饰。 d. 常有a+形容词+one这一形式。 it和one的用法区别：it用来指特定的东西，而one则用于替代不特定的东西 some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。 One should learn to think of others. Have you any bookmarks no, i don’t have any bookmarks. I have some questions to ask. 2) some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。 would you like some bananas could you give me some money 3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。 i have read this article in some magazine. please correct the mistakes, if any. 4) some和数词连用表示“大约”，any可与比较级连用表示程度。 there are some 3,000 students in this school. do you feel any better toda y 2. each和every: a. each用来指两个或两个以上的人或物中的一个。every则指两个以上的人或物中的一个。 b. 从含义和语法功能上看，each是“单个”的意思，侧重个体，在句中可作主语、同位语、定语和宾语。而every是“每一个”之意，侧重全体、整体、共性。在句中只能作定语，也就是说它后面必须跟着名词。而由every构成的合成词后面绝不能跟名词。 each强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。each student has a pocket dictionary. / each (of us) has a dictionary. / we e ach have a dictionary.