2019-2020学年四川省成都外国语学校高二上学期入学考试 英语 Word版(含答案)
成都外国语学校2019—2020学年度上期入学考试
高二英语笔试试卷
注意事项：
1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2、本堂考试共120分钟，满分150；
3、答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卡上，并使用2B铅笔填涂。
4、考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题共70分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Things to Do in Atlanta
Need a run-down of the top things to do this weekend? Here is what's on in Atlanta.
In the Mood
Date: May 22 through May 26, 2018
Time: 2:00 pm—5:30
Phone: 770-916-2800
If you love the music of the 1940s, then here's what you need to do this Sunday. Go to a 1940s musical show at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre. The music of Glenn Millet has a distinctive sound. No need to ask me twice. Are you "In the Mood"?
Party With the Penguins(企鹅)
Date: May 20 through May 25, 2018
Time: 11:30 am—2:00 pm
Phone: 404-581-4000
Celebrate Penguin Awareness Day at Georgia Aquarium's annual Party with the Penguins. The party will feature fun activities, including the chance to see an African penguin up close and team how to help protect this in-danger species.
Callanwolde Arts Festival
Date: May 21 to May 22, 2018
Time: 10:30am—5:30pm
Phone: 404-872-5338
Located at Callanwolde Fine Arts Center, this event is a festival for artists and by artists, letting them have a voice in the creation and operations of the festival. If you are of the artistic persuasion or enjoy a creative scene, don't miss out.
Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime
Date: May 21 through May 27, 2018
Time: 1:00 pm—4:30 pm
Phone: 404-523-3141
We make up a brand-new story every week. Come and enjoy a new story each tithe at Dad's Garage Theatre. Little ones will get to help provide key parts of the story and even add in their own jokes. Interactive and out-of-the-ordinary fun for kids and parents!
1.Where should you go if you are a music fan?
A .Georgia Aquarium.
B .Dad's Garage Theatre.
C .Callanwolde Fine Arts Centre.
D .Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre.
2.Which event appeals to animal lovers?
A .In the Mood.
B .Party with the Penguins.
C .Callanwolde Arts Festival.
D .Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime.
3.In what way is Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime unique from the other events?
A .It provides books as gifts.
B .It is a charge-free event.
C .It runs the shortest hours.
D .It is very child-friendly.
B
Luciano Baietti, a retired school headmaster from Italy, holds the Guinness record for the most university degrees. The 70-year-old currently has 15 bachelors or masters degrees from various universities across Italy, and is getting ready to get his 16th.
Getting more than one college degree is not exactly unheard of, but 15 is apparently quite impressive, since it’s only been done by one man. Although he spends his days working around his house and garden, like most people of his age; at night, Baretti turns into a student again. Every morning, at 3 a. m., when most of the world is sleeping, he wakes up and studies by the light of his desk lamp. He claims studying helps keep his mind active and that every degree he has obtained has helped broaden his knowledge of the world around him.
“Thanks to books, I feel free. After all, the words share the same root,” he says, referring to the Italian words libro (book) and libero (free). He claims to have been inspired by the 19th century French essayist Louis-Francois Berlin, whose portrait(肖像) is also on display in his study, alongside his many framed university degrees, and whom he describes as “a man of culture and knowledge”.
Baietti first made it into the Guinness Book of Records in 2002, after his eighth degree. Then he spent the next 15 years adding seven more bachelors and masters degrees to his collection. “Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go.” At 70-years-old, Baietti thinks he has enough energy for at least one more degree, this time in food science.
Probably the most important thing about Baietti’s achievement is that he managed to get most of his university degrees while working as headmaster of a secondary school, and volunteering with Italy’s Red Cross. The secret was always getting up at 3 in the morning to make sure that his thirst (渴求) for knowledge didn’t affect his professional activity and his family life. He spent 3
hours studying every day, and that was apparently all he needed to pass his exams and write his thesis.
4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Louis - Francois Berlin is on good terms with Baietti.
B. Baietti is the first Italian to break a Guinness record twice.
C. Nobody but Baietti has ever got more than one college degree.
D. Challenging himself opens up a broader world to Baietti.
5. Baietti can be best described as .
A. honest and considerate
B. optimistic and generous
C. determined and hardworking
D. reliable and imaginative
6. The key to Baietti’s success is .
A. the support from his family
B. his eagerness for fame
C. his nonstop daily learning
D. his unusual brain and energy
7. What lesson can we learn from the story of Baietti?
A. Well begun is half done.
B. Never too late to learn.
C. Take things as they come.
D. Strike the iron while it is hot.
C
We are lucky to live in a world that is full of incredible technology. Our living rooms are packed with computers, LCD TVs, video game systems, and Blue-ray players that help us enjoy the latest entertainment. Although these items bring us joy and convenience, they also create a lot of junk. Each device needs its own plug and adaptor to keep its batteries recharged, and over time these wires get tangled (缠绕在一起的). Thankfully, something has come along to help rid our homes of this mess while still supplying these d evices with the power they need. It’s called wireless charging and this trend is just starting.
Wireless charging has a lot of potential for smartphones and other electronic devices. Electronic devices can absorb the electricity once they’re placed on a sp ecial charging mat. There are several advantages that wireless charging offers over traditional methods. For starters, cords (电线) have a tendency to wear out with use. Wireless charging users never have to worry about buying replacement cords. Wireless charging is also far more convenient for medical implants, as patients won’t need to recharge their devices through the skin using cords. In turn, this cuts down on the risks of infection. Wireless charging can also bring safety benefits, as wired charging devices that come in contact with water can increase the chances of getting an electric shock. Wireless charging gets rid of that danger completely.
Still, there are a few drawbacks to wireless charging. The first is speed. It takes a bit longer to charge devices wirelessly than it does if the device is plugged in. The process also requires more heat, so devices tend to get a bit hotter, which could create other safety issues. Also, since devices must be left on a special pad while charging, it is harder to operate them while they are powering up. This limitation may be gotten rid of in the future, as researchers are developing transmitters (发射器) that can charge several different devices in a room without the need to connect to a charging pad. Although wireless-charging technology may be far from perfect, it seems like a step in the right direction as we move towards a less-tangled future.
8. What is a problem with many modern appliances?
A. Most people can’t afford to pay for them.
B. They can cause a lot of junk around the house.
C. They go out of style too quickly.
D. They are not very entertaining.
9. Why is wireless charging beneficial for medical patients?
A. It often brings down the cost for their medical bills.
B. Wireless charging has shown to cure people of serious diseases.
C. It makes maintenance of their devices much easier.
D. It’s being used as a replacement for many pills.
10. Which of the following is a disadvantage of wireless charging?
A. Wireless charging means devices take up more space.
B. People can now buy fewer devices for their homes.
C. It takes longer to charge your battery wirelessly.
D. People can’t plug in their devices conveniently.
11. What seem to be the author’s attitude towards wireless charging?
A. Cautious.
B. Uncaring.
C. Disapproving.
D. Favorable.
D
In our life,there are two different types of dreamers，一low-recall dreamers and high-recall dreamers. According to researchers at the Lyon Nero-science Research Center in France, high-recall dreamers reported they remembered their dreams almost every day while low-recall dreamers said they only remembered their dreams once or twice a month, reported Live Science. Perrine Ruby,a lead scientist at the research center in Lyon, studied 41 people (21 high-recall dreamers and 20 low-recall dreamers) and recorded their brain activity. She found that a part of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction ( 颞顶叶交界处）was more active in high-recall dreamers. This was true both when they were sleeping and awake. This area of the brain is responsible for collecting and processing information from the outside world. This means that
high-recall dreamers are more sensitive to what is happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond more strongly to hearing their own names. When they are sleeping, they tend to be woken up more easily by sounds and movements.
By closely studying people’s brain activity, Ruby found that high-recall dreamers have twice as much “wakefulness time” during sleep as low-recall dreamers do. And it is during these short periods of wakefulness that the brain memorizes dreams.
This is not hard to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experience. If you are restless during the night, you are more likely to remember your dreams, but if you sleep well and soundly, you tend to remember very little in the morning. This is because “you never get a chance to remember”, Robert Stickgold, a Harvard Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post. As another research project at the University of Turku in Finland showed, dream content can also affect our memory. Negative dreams are easier to recall than ordinary dreams. Nightmares are often recalled because they are emotionally negative, and such dreams cause fear.
12. What can we know about high-recall dreamers according to the article?
A. They have very little brain activity when they sleep.
B. They can remember their dreams clearly.
C. They don’t know how to describe their dreams.
D. They can’t remember their dreams.
13. Which is true about low-recall dreamers compared to high-recall dreamers?
A. They have higher quality sleep.
B. They have more sleepless nights
C. They are more easily woken at night.
D. They respond faster when hearing their names.
14. What is the main purpose of the second to last paragraph?
A. To explain Ruby’s findings.
B. To attract readers, interest in future studies.
C. To show the advantages of being a low-recall dreamer.
D. To suggest what to do to become a low-recall dreamer.
15. What did the research project in Finland find?
A. Ordinary dreams can help our brain rest.
B. Dreams are often affected by our emotions.
C. Nightmares often happen when we don't sleep well.
D. Negative dreams are more likely to be recalled.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent more money on its pets than on its children. Although rather shocking, it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlors（客厅）where loved pets rest. Are Americans unique in treating their little friends in this way? 16
17 They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, to say nothing of veterinary（兽医的）bills or animal furniture. It is difficult not to feel angry about this when considering what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty.
There are a variety of reasons why I find pets-raising alarming. They cause physical problems. An example of this is New York where they have great difficulty getting rid of the mess that dogs leave on the streets. 18 But in a number of large cities it is a major problem. Another problem is the carelessness of pet owners. Most little children want a dog or a cat and they continually push their parents until they get one. But the parents don’t realize how much time and money must be spent on the little friend after it’s brought home. Then they abandon it. ____19____ You must have read of children being hurt by pets on the street.
Lastly, I would suggest that something should be done about it. In my view, it’s time we stopped being sentimental（伤感的）about pets. 20 This will lead us to discovering cures for serious human diseases.
A. Many people find this funny.
B. There’s no definite answer to that question.
C. I can see no reason why we should get upset when animals are cut up for medical experiments.
D. Pet foods often contain more vitamins than human food.
E. As a result, they are allowed to run free.
F. This can be seen when we look at pet foods.
G. No, the English too, pay more attention to their pets.
第二部分完形填空（共20题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给出的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。
Valentine’s Day was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly (天真地) thought 21 him as my “Valentine man”.
My first memory of the 22 he could bring to Valentine’s Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a gift-wrapped package at my chair. The card was 23 “Love, Dad” and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to24 my birthstone, a ruby (红宝石). There is 25 difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember 26 that ring with pride that all the cards in the world 27 not surpass (超越).
28 I grew older, the gifts gave 29 to heart-shaped boxes filled with my 30 chocolate and always included a 31 card signed “Love, Dad”. I n those years my “thank-you” became32 of a perfunctory (敷衍) response. The cards seemed
less 33 , and I took for granted that the Valentine would 34 _be there. I had 35 my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “significant others” and “Love Dad” just didn’t seem quite36 .
His final card remains on my desk today. It’s a37 of how special fathers can be and how important it has been to me to know that I had a father who continued a tradition of 38 with simple acts of understanding of the people in his life.
Those things never 39 , nor does the memory of a man who never 40 being my Valentine man.
21. A. of B. about C. up D. over
22. A. hope B. magic C. puzzle D. present
23. A. read B. written C. shown D. signed
24. A. recover B. return C. represent D. remain
25. A. much B. little C. great D. less
26. A. filling B. keeping C. wearing D. staring
27. A. could B. needed C. must D. should
28. A. Because B. Since C. Though D. As
29. A. room B. way C. honour D. seat
30. A. favourite B. lovely C. dear D. precious
31. A. usual B. common C. strange D. special
32. A. less B. little C. none D. much
33. A. important B. beautiful C. familiar D. standard
34. A. hardly B. always C. regularly D. often
35. A. lost B. kept C. placed D. shared
36. A. suitable B. enough C. effective D. timely
37. A. method B. certificate C. consequence D. reminder
38. A. love B. pride C. home D. silence
39. A. lose B. die C. cost D. appear
40. A. risked B. imagined C. tried D. stopped
第II卷（非选择题共80分）
注意事项：
必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指的答案区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。
第一节首字母填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
1.The police wanted to find out whether the official had something to do with the case, and it
turned out that he was not i__________ in it, so he was set free afterwards.
2.To me, you are unique, and no one can r_________ you in my heart.
3.As is known to us all, Yuan Longping is a leading figure in the field of a__________
in China.
4.Because of the trade war, China has to e_________ fewer goods to the US, which in return
also does harm to the US economy.
5.Two years ago, she began her c__________ as a teacher.
6.R__________ areas are far away from cities and places where most people live, and are
therefore difficult to get to.
7.Happy birthday to you! I'd really love to come, but I'm not sure right now. I'll try to make
it. Thank you for your i___________.
8.He thought he would make a big f___________ in gambling, but actually he lost a lot of
money.
9.The road n__________ at this point, which caused much traffic jam here.
10.This wholesaler offers us good prices which v__________ according to the quantity ordered.
The more we order, the lower the prices are.
第二节短语选变填（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）
take advantage of give up carry out cut off go through bring up be skeptical about hold on hold up die out give away adapt to
1. I failed to attend my best friend’s wedding on time because my car ____________in the traffic jam.
2. The more you surf the Internet, the more your personal information____________ on the Internet, which can be rather dangerous.
3. ______________ by his evil aunt，Harry Potter had an unhappy childhood.
4. We still don’t know who’s the murderer, for the investigation ____________at the moment.
5. People who ____________ hardships always know the meaning of happiness better.
6. Keep away from those who always _______________you, for they can never be true friends.
7. Only those species that were able to _______________the sudden great changes of their living conditions could survive.
8. Though the suspect claimed to have told everything he knew, yet the police _________ what he said.
9. If we don’t take action in wildlife protection, many species ___________ soon.
10. Over the last few days,the villagers in Wenchuan____________ from the outside world due to the heavy flood.
第三节语篇语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）
There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 1 (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears 2 same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in
Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 3 gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or _____4______(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 5 (easy) see them. But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 6 this question is not clear. One study in America found that students' grades 7 (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want 8 (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 9 (connect) between uniforms and school performance. School uniforms are 10 (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.
第四节短文改错（15分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（__），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Anish,
Here are the information about Manchester University. It is about 200 miles of London and it has the very big schoolyard. You can live in the school or near the school. They have all sorts of course. I’m sure you will find one you like it. I know you are particular interest ed in human rights, so I will see that there is anything on their website. I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he’s changing a lot since then. Don’t worry. He can recognize you.
Both your aunt and I look forward to seeing you again.
Yours,
James
第五节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你的朋友Tom邀请你下周末和他的家人共进晚餐饮，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 解释原因；
3. 另约时间。
注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节。
2019高二英语入学考试参考答案
阅读理解DBD DCCB BCCD BAAD
七选五GDAEC
完形填空21—25 ADDCB 26—30 CADBA 31—35 ADABB 36—40 BDABD
首字母 1. involved 2. replace 3.agriculture 4.export 5. career
6.Remote
7. invitation
8. fortune
9. narrows 10. vary
选变填
1.was held up/had been held up
2. is/will be given away
3. Brought up
4. is being carried out
5. have gone through/went through
6. take advantage of
7. adapt to
8. were skeptical about
9. will die out 10. have been cut off
语法填空
1. has/will have
2. the
3. that/which
4. cycling
5. easily
6. to
7. improved
8. to wear
9. connection/connections 10. traditional
改错：
1.are→is
2. of---from
3.the---a
4.course→courses
5.去掉it
6.interesting→interested
7.that→if/whether
8.meet前加to
9.arrived→a rrive 10.changing→changed
书面表达参考范文
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your invitation to dinner at your home.(合理开头3分) Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you next weekend as promised. I am writing to show my apology.(写信目的3分)
Just now, my cousin, who left home for Australia for his further study last year, informed me that he would return next Saturday and asked me to pick him up at the airport. You know, we haven’t seen each other for nearly a year.(说明具体原因8分)
I feel sorry for missing the chance of such a happy get-together, and I hope all of you enjoy a good time. Is it possible to arrange another dinner afterwards? If so, do not hesitate to drop me a line about the date. I really long for a pleasant chat with you. Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused. (提出补救措施另约时间8分，再次道歉3分)
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua