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such和so的用法

such和so的用法
such和so的用法

such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法却不相同。1.such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。例如:He is such a(big)fool.他是个(大)傻瓜。 He is so foolish(a man).他是如此愚蠢(的一个人)。2.单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时,so和such的位置不同。前者为“so+形容词+冠词+名词”,后者为“such+冠词+形容词+名词”。例如:

I know such a clever boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。

I know so clever a boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。

3.so后即使有形容词,也不能修饰复数名词或不数名词,而such则可以。例如: They are such useful books.它们是如此有用的书。

He gave us such good food.他给了我们这么好的食物。

4.名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many,much,few,little等修饰词时,要用so,不用such。例如:

There are so many flowers in our school garden.我们学校的花园里有那么多的花。

You'll find English a bridge to so much knowledge.你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。

I have so little money that I can't lend you any.我的钱很少,不能借给你。

5.当little表示“小”的意思修饰可数名词时,其前只能用such,不能用so。例如:

I have never seen such little sheep before.我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。

such..that和so..that的区别和用法

such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以致……”。

(1)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。因此,such…that…的句型结构可分为以下三种:

①such+a(n)(+adj.)+单数可数名词+that从句。如:

She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her.她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她。

Table tennis is such an interesting game that people all over the wor ld play it.乒乓球是一项很有趣的运动,以致全世界的人都参加这项运动。

②such(+adj.)+复数可数名词+that从句。如:

They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。

③such(adj.)+不可数名词+that从句。如:

It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里。

(2)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。如:

He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他。

I am so sleepy that I can hardly keep my eyes open.我太瞌睡了,眼睛几乎睁不开了。

注意:①当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such。如:、

There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefi ghters could not get close to the building.街上围观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。。

②当单数名词前有形容词时,既可用so,也可用such,但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。如:

This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.

(=This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.)这是一次很重要的会议,你一定要参加。

后面不加,一般在前面加,详细分析如下:

so that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用

can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以,以致”。如:

He got up very early so that he could catch the train.

他起得很早以便能赶上火车。(目的状语从句)

He raised his voice,so that everyone heard him.

他提高了声音,结果大家都听见了。(结果状语从句)

so...that意为“如此……以致”,只能引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以致于”,其中so后面跟形容词、副词或由few,little,a little,many,much修饰的名词。例如:

He ran so quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.

他跑得太快,我赶不上他。

The box costs so little that I can afford it.

这个箱子很便宜,我买得起。

高海毅

2014-5-6 09:04:03

so…tha t 、such…that、so that的用法练习题

一.用so,such填空

1. he was_______excited that he couldn't get sleep

2. this teacher is_________kind that we all like him

3. he ran____________quickly that we all couldn't catch up with him

4.

this is_____________interesting a book that we all ebjoy reading it

5. they are__________intereting books that we all enjoy reading them

6. he has________many books that I can't count them

7. this is________ an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it

8. there was ____much food that we couldn't eat it all

9. I have___little money that I cannot afford a car

10. he is _____a good student that we alll like him.

11. he is ______good a student that we alll like him.

12. it was ____bad weather that he had to stay at home.

13. I've had ______many falls than i'm blick and blue all over 二.填空

1.

The little boy saved every coin_________ __________he could buy his m other a present on Mother's day

.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。)(2003北京市海淀区)

2.

When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited________ __they cried out.

3. . David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his te st paper. (变为简单句)(2003福州市)

David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test pa per.

4. A:The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.

B:The boy is not__________to look after himself.(改写句子,使B句与A 句意思相近)

5. . The stone is so heavy that I can't lift it up.

It is__________a heavy stone__________I can't lift it up.(改写句子)

6. The book is______ interesting______I want to read it again

7. It was______a fine day______we couldn't wait to go out for a walk

8.

Jim is ______clever______he can work out this difficult problem easil y

9. My cousin ran______fast ______I couldn't catch up with him

10. He left in______a hurry______he forgot to close the window

11.

They are______lovely students______the teacher like them very much

12. Mr Zhang is______good a teacher______all the students like him

13. Bob has______few friends______he often feels lonely

三.单项填空。

1.

She bought a digital camera online she would save a lot of time. (200 3扬州市)

A.so that

B.as soon as

C.no matter

D.such that

2. .—__________fine day it is today! —Yes,the sunshine is__________

beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市)

A. How, such

B. What a, very

C. How, so

D. What a, so

3.

The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. (2004年辽宁省)

A. so, that

B. such, that

C. so, as to

D. enough, that

4. . Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it.

A.very difficult

B. too difficult

C. difficult enough

D. so diffi cult

5.

To my surprise,he could get over ____ difficult problems that he succ eeded at last.

A.so

B.such

一.用so,such填空

1. so

2. so

3. so

4. so

5. such

6. so

7. such

8. so

9. so10. such11. so12. such 13. so

二.填空1. so that2. so,that3. too , to4. old enough5. such, that 6. so...that...7. such...that...8. so...that...9. so...that...

10. .such...that...11. .such...that...12. .so...that...

13. 8.so...that...

三.单项填空。1. A2. D 3. D4. A5. B

so与such用法

so与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。 1. so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。 so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an) + n. such的词序为:such +a(an) +adj. + n. 它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。 so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套 so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书 补给站:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如: such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花 such clever children 如此聪明的孩子 但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。如: so many books 这么多书 so few people 这么少的人 so much money 那么多的钱 so little milk 那么少的牛奶 2. 和“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。“so…that…”句型结构为: so + adj. (adv.) +that… so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that… so +many(few)+复数n. +that… so +much(little)+不可数n. +that…如:

This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. 这本书如此有趣,我已经看了三遍。 He spoke so fast that we couldn‘t understand him. 他说得太快,我们都未能听懂他的话。 It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. 天气很热,谁都不想干活。 There were so many people that we could hardly move on. 这么多人,我们简直无法继续往前走。 “such…that…”句型结构为: such + a (an)+adj. +单数n. +that… such + adj. +复数n. +that… such +adj. +不可数n. +that… She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her. 她是个很可爱的小姑娘,大家都喜欢她。 They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two. 这么可口的蛋糕,我还想再吃两块。 It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it. 这么香的牛奶,我们都想喝。 补给站:由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词时,可以换用,同样“so…that…”与“such…that…”也可以进行同义句改写。如上文中:This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. 可改写成:This is such an interesting book that I have read it three times. It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. 可改写成:It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything. 3. so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”,引导目的和结果状语从句,表示“以便、以致”的意思。如: He worked hard so that he could pass the exams. 为了能通过考试,他学习很认真。(但such没有这种用法)

so和such用法小结教学教材

s o 和s u c h 用法小结

so和such用法小结 一,so的常见用法 1. 当so作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,表示程度,意为"这么","那么".如: Don' t be so silly. 别那么傻? He ran so fast. 他跑得那么快. 2. 如果so后无形容词,则so不能与名词连用.如: r ve n ever see n so tall a child(二such a tall child). 我从未见过个儿那么高的小孩? 切不可以说"He is so a child." 但是,so little,so much可与不可数名词连用,so few,so many可与复数名词连用 如: Tom ate so much food a meal. 汤姆一餐吃了那么多的食物. There' re so few people in the hall. 大厅里的人很少. 3.So…that意为"如此……以至于……",是一个常见句型,也是中考常考的句型 如:J ane' s leg was so painful that she couldn' t move at all. 简的腿那么疼,以至于根本动不了. 该句型还可以转换成"So + adj.+ a/an+名词"结构.如: Mike is so clever a boy that all like him. 麦克这么聪明,大家都喜欢他. so that意为"以便","为的是",引导目的状语从句(该目的状语通常用情态动词作 谓语)如: They can help you to compare two differe nt products so that you can buy the

so-such-用法及练习题

Such 和so 的用法: 如此…以致于… so+adj./adv.+that…. such+(a/an+adj.+)+n.+that… 特殊情况: 1.它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。 so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an)+ n. such的词序为:such +a(an)+adj. + n. so nice a coat =such a nice coat so interesting a book = such an interesting book 2.后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如: such beautiful flowers such clever children 3.名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so 而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。 so many books so few people so much money so little milk 4. 和“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。“so…that…”句型结构为: so + adj. (adv.)+that… so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that… so +many(few)+复数n. +that…

so +much(little)+不可数n. +that… 这本书如此有趣,我已经看了三遍。 This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. It is such an interesting book that I have read it three times. It is so interesting a book that I have read it three times. 他说得太快,我们都未能听懂他的话。 He speak so quickly that we can’t understand him. 天气很热,谁都不想干活。 The weather is so hot that we don’t want to do anything. 这么多人,我们简直无法继续往前走。 There are so many people that we can’t go ahead. 5.“such…that…”句型结构为: such + a (an)+adj. +单数n. +that… such + adj. +复数n. +that… such +adj. +不可数n. +that… 她是个很可爱的小姑娘,大家都喜欢她。 She is such a lovely girl that we all like her. 这么可口的蛋糕,我还想再吃两块。

such和so的用法区别 包含答案

so 和such的用法区别 such, that 作“如此, 以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句;与so, that 意思相同,但用法不同。如:so, that 这一结构中, so后边可加形容词或副词 1)so+adj.+an/a+单数可数名词+that You are so nice a boy that I want to make friends with you. It is so sunny a day that I want to have a walk outside. 2)so+adj.+that It's so cold that I don't want to go out. 而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。 such, that 的句型结构可分以下三种: 1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他。 He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。 2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again. 这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。 3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him. 他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意。 注意:如果such 后边的名词前由many、much、few 、little 等词所修饰的话,则不用such 而用so。例如: He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的。 He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作。 There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building. 街上有那么多人观看大火,以致于消防队员无法接近大楼.

形容词such和副词so的用法

一、形容词such和副词so的用法 1、So+adj/adv+a/an+单数名词+that+从句 She is so lovely a girl that everyone looes her.她如此可爱的一个女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她。 Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wats to piek them.那些是如此漂亮的花,以至于那个女孩想要去摘它们。 2、Such+不可数名词/复数名词+that+从句 It is such an interesting story that I want to read it gain.它是如此有趣的故事,以至于我想再读一次。 He showed such clerer that his friends took him to he a baby.他表现得如此聪明,以至于他的朋友们把他当做宝贝。 二、几乎、差不多用almost和nearly 1、一般的名词用nearly,表客观,用于技术、化工或文件中的数量。 enough money足够的钱。 nearly enough money.几乎有足够的钱,差不多。There is nearly 1.000(pounds)here.差不多有1000英镑。Up the mountain took nearly two hours.上山花费两个小时。 ①very nearly差不多。②pretly nearly几乎很漂亮。

2、almost 表现主观意义的动词,形容词和副词前用almost I almost think wehere something.我还以为我们有一定交情。 不定代词前用almost Almost nothing was inportant.几乎没有什么重要的事。 3、两者均可位于all,every always 或者否定词,肯定式前,fairly 与rather 4、fairly 位于不定冠词之后。 5、rather 位于不定冠词之前 6、a fairly long time.相当长一段时间。 It ’s a rather cold day.等于 It ’s rather cold a day. 三、①形容词和副词的比较级才用ablt,a little,rather some 表稍稍一点。 ②副词和形容词表示…..得多。 Much------不可数名词 Many------ 可数名词 得多 rery best,表示最高级 a great deal a good deal a good bit.

so和such用法及区别全解41450

so和such用法及区别全解 such和so两个单词意思相近,使用时很容易混淆。其实,这两个单词的用法并不相同,首先要注意的是,它们的词性不同;such 为形容词,意为“这(那)样的;这(那)种;如此的”,主要修饰名词;如: No such thing has ever happened. I have never seen such a beautiful place before. 而so是副词,意为“这(那)么;这(那)样;如此地”,主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。如: Last time I saw him he was so fat! He was not so much angry as disappointed. 但是,such和so都可以用于名词词组。本文主要介绍一下它们在名词词组中的用法。 一、后接可数名词的单数形式 1、直接跟名词时,用such;如: However did you make such a mistake? I have never heard of such a thing. Why are you in such a hurry? ēQ|ほīwwW.CIHUi.Biz∏θ∫ミ 注意:当such前面有no时,必须省去不定冠词a(an),因为no such 本身已经包括了不定冠词,相当于not such a(an);如: I have no such book. (= I haven’t such a book.) 2、跟带有形容词的名词时,既可以用such,也可以用so,但应注

意冠词位置的不同,如: I have never seen such a tall man. I have never seen so tall a man. He is not such a clever boy as his brother. He is not so clever a boy as his brother. 二、后接可数名词的复数形式或集合名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,如:Such things often happen in our daily life. Such people are dangerous. Whales are such smart animals that they communicate with each other. He made such stupid mistakes that the teacher tore up the whole paper. 三、后接不可数名词,无论有无修饰语都用such,如: Did you ever see such weather? You can’t drink such hot milk. She made such rapid progress that she soon began to write articles in English. 四、当复数名词或集合名词之前有few,many;不可数名词之前有little,much修饰时,用so,如: so many people / so many students / so few days so much time / so much money / so little time等。 注意:上述词组中的so实际上修饰名词前的形容词。比较下列两

so与such用法

so与such用法,练习 So与Such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写,但用法不同。 1. so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面接单数可数名词时,词序不同。 so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an)+ n. such的词序为:such +a(an)+adj. + n. 它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。 so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套 so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书 注意:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如: such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花such clever children 如此聪明的孩子 但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little(少) 修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。如: so many books so few people so much money so little milk 2. “so…that…”句型结构为:如此…以至于” so + adj. (adv.)+that… so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that… so +many(few)+复数n. +that… so +much(little)+不可数n. +that…如: This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him. It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. There were so many people that we could hardly move on. “such…that…”如此…以至于 such + a (an)+adj. +单数n. +that… such + adj. +复数n. +that… such +adj. +不可数n. +that… She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her. They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two. It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it. 注:由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词时,可以换用,同样“so…that…”与“such…that…”也可以进行同义句改写。如上文中: This book is so interesting that I have read it three times. -- This is such an interesting book that I have read it three times. 3. so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”,引导目的和结果状语从句,表示“以便于、为了”的意思。如: He worked hard so that he could pass the exams.(但such没有这种用法)

such,such a 和so三者的区别

such a + n. 都表示“如此的。。。。” so与such的词性不同。 such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组, so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。 so 还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much,little连用,形成固定搭配。 so + adj. such + a(n) + n. so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数] so foolish such a fool so nice a flower such a nice flower so many/ few flowers such nice flowers so much/little money. such rapid progress so many people such a lot of people so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于many,但a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配。 so…that与such…that之间的转换既为so与such之间的转换。 (1)such 后面加名词so 后面加形容词 但出现many,much,few,little时用so (2)so+adj/adv+that 从句 (3)so+adj+a/an+单数可数名词 (4) such +a/an(adj)+ 单数可数名词( 这也是一个不同点,注意形容词与+a/an 的位子) so副词,意思是“如此、这样”,后面常接形容词或副词;such形容词,意思是“如此、这样”,修饰名词,即可接可数名词,也可以接不可数名词。例如: It’s such a fine day. It’s so fine a day. 从上面两例可以看出: such修饰单数可数名词时,不定冠词a/an通常放在such之后紧挨着;而so则不同,不定冠词位置不同。其结构分别为:

such,so的用法

such和so都可以用来表示程度,意思是“如此;这样”,但用法却不相同。1.such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。例如: He is such a(big)fool.他是个(大)傻瓜。 He is so foolish(a man).他是如此愚蠢(的一个人)。 2.单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时,so和such的位置不同。前者为“so+形容词+冠词+名词”,后者为“such +冠词+形容词+名词”。例如: I know such a clever boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。 I know so clever a boy.我认识如此聪明的一个男孩。 3.so后即使有形容词,也不能修饰复数名词或不可数名词,而such则可以。例如: They are such useful books.它们是如此有用的书。 He gave us such good food.他给了我们这么好的食物。 4.名词前有表示“多、少”意义的many,much,few,little等修饰词时,要用so,不用such。例如: There are so many flowers in our school garden.我们学校的花园里有那么多的花。You'll find English a bridge to so much knowledge.你会发现英语是通向如此丰富知识的桥梁。 I have so little money that I can't lend you any.我的钱很少,不能借给你。 5.当little表示“小”的意思修饰可数名词时,其前只能用such,不能用so。例如:I have never seen such little sheep before.我以前从没见过这么小的绵羊。such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与so…that 意思相同,但用法不同。如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。因此,such…that的句型结构可分以下三种: 1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…clause he is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他。 he was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。 2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that…clause they are such interesting novels that i want to read them once again. 这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。 3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that…clause he has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him. 他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意。 注意:如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用 such而用so。例如: he had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的。 he had so little education that he was unfit for this job.

so 和such 用法

such与so的区别与用法 such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。 1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即:such+a/an+adj.+n.或a/an+such+adj.+n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如: ①He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it. ②It's a such fine day. We all want to go to fly a kite. 2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。如: ①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl. 3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即:such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以至……”。如: ①She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam. ②His brother is so young that he can't go to school. 注:当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时,such必须换成so。如: ①There are so many people that we can't go past. ②I ate so much food that I didn't want to go any farther. Smith has made so much progress that we are all surprised. 进步是不可数名词,因此用much(修饰不可数名词. many修饰可数名词。 so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。只有so能与much连用。一般来说,so many 和so much可以成为固定的词组 so...that...”句型的意思是“如此/这么……以致于……”,常引导结果状语从句,但“so...that...”是个爱“变脸”句型,你一不留意就会出错。“so...that...”句型及其转换也是中考的热点,现将其用法总结归纳如下,让我们一起来看看它是怎样变的吧。 一、so... that...句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj. / adv. + that从句。例如: 1. he is so young that she can't look after herself. 2. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him. 3. He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 二、在“such... that...”句型中,such修饰名词,意思也是“如此……以致于……”但当名词前有many、much、(a) few、(a) little等词修饰时,句子中要用“so...that...”而不能用“such...that...”。例如: 1. He has so much money that he can buy what he wanted.

(完整版)so…that和such…that的用法区别

so…that和such…that的用法区别 s uch…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句;与so…that 意思相同,但用法不同。如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。 因此,such…that的句型结构可分以下三种: 1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…clause He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他。 He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。 2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that…clause They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again. 这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。 3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that…clause He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him. 他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意。 注意:如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such 而用so。例如: He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的。 He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作。 There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building. 街上有那么多人观看大火,以致于消防队员无法接近大楼. 它们的区别主要有三个: 1)so+形容词+a(n)+名词+that such+a(n)+形容词+名词+that 2)当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词时,只能用such 3)当名词前有many,few,much,little修饰,只能用so

so与such用法

already, yet , still He’s already finished his work. (已经) He has not finished his work yet. (尚未) Are you still learning French? (仍然) Have you met Mr. Wang yet? (你见过王先生没有?一般疑问) Have you already met Mr. Wang? (你已经见过王先生了?/ 表示意外) too, also, either 注意位置和区别的对象: I like to play football, too. (可能区别的是主语或其它部分) I , too, like football. (可能区别的是主语或其它部分) I also like to play football. (区别的不能是主语) I don’t like to play football, either. (否定句) so与such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思,可进行同义改写, 但用法不同。 1. so是副词,修饰形容词和副词;而such是形容词,修饰名词。它们后面接单数 可数名词时,词序不同。 so的词序为:so+ adj. + a(an) + n.

such的词序为:such +a(an) +adj. + n. 它们可以表达同样的意思,因此它们可以进行同义改写。 so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套 so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书 补给站:后面接复数名词或不可数名词时,只能用such,而不能用so.如: such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花 such clever children 如此聪明的孩子 但是,复数名词或不可数名词前有many,few,much,little修饰时,只能用so而不能用such,这是一种固定用法。如: so many books 这么多书 so few people 这么少的人 so much money 那么多的钱 so little milk 那么少的牛奶 2. 和“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。“so…that…”句型结构为: so + adj. (adv.) +that… so + adj. +a(an)+单数n. +that… so +many(few)+复数n. +that…

so和 such + 名词的用法区别

It was ______ that she went out for a swim. [ ] A. so a fine weather B. such a fine weather C. so fine weather D. such fine weather 【解析】so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl. He had decided to give it up, but on ________ second thoughts he decided to try ________ third time.[ ] A.the; a B./ ; / C.a; a D./; a 【解析】on second thought(s)意为“重新考虑后” It was ______ that she went out for a swim. [ ] A. so a fine weather B. such a fine weather C. so fine weather D. such fine weather 【解析】so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl. He had decided to give it up, but on ________ second thoughts he decided to try ________ third time.[ ] A.the; a B./ ; / C.a; a D./; a 【解析】on second thought(s)意为“重新考虑后” It was ______ that she went out for a swim. [ ] A. so a fine weather B. such a fine weather C. so fine weather D. such fine weather 【解析】so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:so+adj./adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。如:①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl. He had decided to give it up, but on ________ second thoughts he decided to try ________ third time.[ ] A.the; a B./ ; / C.a; a D./; a 【解析】on second thought(s)意为“重新考虑后”

such的用法such和so的区别

such的用法;such和so的区别 a.[Z]1.这样的,此类的 She has bought paper, pens, and other such stationery. 她买了纸、笔以及诸如此类的文具。 2.(与that连用)如此的...(以致) He is such a good teacher that all his pupils like him. 他是位极好的老师,所有的学生都喜欢他。 3.(表示惊叹或加强语气)这样的,这等的 It was such an exciting game. 那场比赛真是精彩刺激。 4.上述的 pron. 这样的人(或事物);上述的人(或事物)[M] Such were her words. 她就是这么说的 such与so的区别与用法 such与so的意思都是“如此,这样”。但两者用法根本不同,与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。 1、such后面主要是修饰名词。即:such+a/an+adj.+n.或a/an+such+adj.+n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词,则不可以用不定冠词a或an。如: ①He has such a beautiful bike. We all go to see it. ②It's a such fine day. We al want to go to fly a kite. 2、so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即:和so+adj.或adv.不过,so后面也可以跟名词,但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为:so+形容词+a或an+单数可数名词。如: ①The tiger is so big. And the cat is so small. ②She is so lovely a girl. 3、它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即:such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以致……”。如: ①She is such a clever girl that she can make much progress in math exam. ②His brother is so young that he can't go to school.

so和such用法小结

so和such用法小结 一,so的常见用法 1.当so作副词,修饰形容词或副词时,表示程度,意为"这么","那么".如: Don' t be so silly. 别那么傻. He ran so fast. 他跑得那么快. 2.如果so后无形容词,则so不能与名词连用.如: I' ve never seen so tall a child(=such a tall child). 我从未见过个儿那么高的小孩. 切不可以说"He is so a child." 但是,so little,so much可与不可数名词连用,so few,so many可与复数名词连用如: Tom ate so much food a meal. 汤姆一餐吃了那么多的食物. There' re so few people in the hall. 大厅里的人很少. 3.So…that 意为"如此……以至于……",是一个常见句型,也是中考常考的句型.如:J ane' s leg was so painful that she couldn' t move at all. 简的腿那么疼,以至于根本动不了. 该句型还可以转换成"So + adj.+ a/an+名词"结构.如: Mike is so clever a boy that all like him. 麦克这么聪明,大家都喜欢他. so that意为"以便","为的是",引导目的状语从句(该目的状语通常用情态动词作谓语)如: They can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you really like. 他们能帮助你比较两种不同的产品,以便你能买到自己真正喜欢的. so that从句还可表示结果,意为"因此", 如: His pen is missing,so that he hasn' t done his homework. 他的笔不见了,因此他无法完成作业. 4.so与动词say,tell,think,believe,suppose等连用,可以替代一个意义完整的宾语从句.如: Is she a top student in her class Yes,I think so. 她是她们班最好的学生吗是的,我想是这样. so与动词do连用,意为"这样做",以避免重复前面的有关内容.而if so意为"如果是这样".如: He did so in order to help her. 他这样做是为了帮助她. Are you a student If so(=If you are ),may I have your name,please 你是学生吗如果是,请问你叫什么名字 5."So + be/其他助动词/情态动词+ 主语"是倒装结构,意为"同样","也".这一结构在中考试题中也经常出现.如: —I usually go to bed at night.

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