高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题 附答案上课讲义

精品文档

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练

1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used)

2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer)

3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how)

4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost)

5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote)

6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better)

7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used)

8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead)

9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent)

10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom)

11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid)

12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population)

13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it)

14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly)

15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem)

16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless)

17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever)

18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However)

19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as)

20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that)

21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as)

22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer)

23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more)

24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as)

25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever)

26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once)

27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that)

28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that)

29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit)

30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose)

31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As)

32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice)

33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss)

34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen)

35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest)

36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing)

37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take)

38. 直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not…until)

39. 这城市不像三年前的那样子了。(used)

40. 这正是你要寻找的东西。(look)

41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。(catch)

42. 他认为每次考试作好准备是重要的。(it)

精品文档．

精品文档

43. 学好一门外语需要时间和努力。(effort)

44. 如何解决这道难题将在明天的会上讨论。(solve)

45. 对学生来说，把座位让给这位老年妇女是最礼貌的。(polite)

46. 与汤姆打赌是没有用的，因为他永远不会改变他的想法。(no use)

47. 我宁可失去这场比赛，也不愿意伤害他。(would rather)

48. 除了请医生外，似乎没有别的事可做。(nothing but)

49. 据说这本书已被译成好几种外语。(translate)

50. 爱伦今天上午缺席，因为她要去补牙。(have sth. done)

51. 我不能让你整天上上下下地跑着。(have sb doing)

52. 噪音那么多，以至于演讲者无法使自己被听众听清楚。(so…that)

53. 作为奥林匹克运动会的主办国是不容易的。(easy)

54. 成年人有时太忙，不能玩耍。(too…to)

55. 老师们认为英语语法不难学。(think)

56. 他给了我很大的帮助，真是不胜感激。(It's …of sb)

57. 不懂装懂的人总有一天会受到惩罚。(pretend)

58. 说实话，直到昨天我才知道他们去上海了。(not…until)

59. 只有通过实践，才能提高你的口语水平。(only)

60. 再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了。(nothing…than)

61. 任何人都不能进入会议室，除非得到校长的要求。(unless)

62. 雨和雪都不能阻止孩子们上学。(Neither…nor)

63. 众所周知，近几年上海发生了很大的变化。(well known)

64. 自从进入高中以来，我们在学习上取得了很大的进步。(progress)

65. 不管他说什么，做什么，我们都不相信他。(whatever)

66. 电脑在现代科学研究中起着重要的作用。(part)

67. 直到现在为止，我们已经学了大约五年多英语。(up till now)

68. 这支医疗队由五名医生和三名护士组成。(be made up of)

69. 世界是由物质构成的。(consist of)

70. 没有他的及时帮助，我不可能克服那么多困难。(but for)

71.听到这不幸的消息，她禁不住哭了起来。(on hearing…)

72. 对学生来说，学好一门外语是必要的和重要的。(it)

73. 李梅病了，老师决定帮他补上所缺的课。(make up for)

74. 像那样的问题是容易回答的。(such)

75. 为了节省钱，你可以乘公共汽车去那里而不要叫出租车。(save)

76. 许多书籍和杂志能提供给我们精神食粮。(provide)

77. 总的来说，酸雨是工业发展的结果。(result)

78. 小红的作文很令人满意，我肯定她的老师会对它满意。(satisfied)

79. 我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作。(possible)

80.人人皆知抽烟有害于健康。(damage)

81. 我们的班长被认为是我们班上最好的学生。(regard)

82. 现代科学技术的发展使我们的社会发生了巨大变化。(bring about)

83. 如果不练习说英语，你就学不好英语。(without)

84. 每个人都应该知道如何遵守交通规则，这样就能避免交通事故。(avoid)

85. 我已经认识到只有努力学习，才能学好英语。(realize)

86. 你在课堂上应集中注意力学习，否则你就不能理解老师所讲的内容。(concentrate)

精品文档．

精品文档

87. 他又把邻居家的窗户打破了，这使他的父母很生气。(which)

88. 良好的健康取决于好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。(depend on)

89. 那个学期他阅读的不是一本英语小说而是五本英语小说。(not…but)

90. 他是否已被那所大学录取令他的父母很担心。(whether)

91. 不久我们就要参观那座博物馆了。(before)

92. 尽管有很多困难，我们仍将执行我们的计划。(carry)

93. 当我们听到中国将主办2008年奥运会的消息，我高兴得跳了起来。(learn)

94. 政府向遭受水灾的人们提供药品和食品。(provide)

95. 据报道这个国家三分之一的城市缺水。(short)

96. 这两家公司的贸易谈判中断了，以至于经理们不得不寻找其他的合作伙伴。(between)

97. 电子邮件同电话一样，在日常交流中起着重要作用。(as well as)

98. 学生们向老师解释玛丽缺课的原因是她患了感冒。(reason)

99. 如果你不是昨晚熬夜的话，你现在就不会打瞌睡了。(sleepy)

100. 应该采取行动来阻止黑客侵犯我们的电脑系统。(prevent)

精品文档．

精品文档

答案

1.His uncle used to live in the country. Now he lives in the city.

He doesn't like coffee at all, but he prefers tea. 2.

How important it is for students to learn a foreign language! 3.

How much does the coat cost?

4.He devoted his life to studying spaceships.

5.

You'd better not tell him the bad news now.

6.

He is an experienced driver and he is used to driving in all kinds of weather. 7.

You should review your lessons instead of watching TV tonight. 8.Nothing can prevent the child to risk climbing that tall tree. 9.

Mother seldom goes out alone at night, does she?

10.Try to express yourself in English. Don't be afraid of making mistakes.

11.

What was the population in China by the end of last year? 12.

What a long way it is from Guangzhou to New York!

13.Hardly had I reached the airport when the plane took off.

14.

It seemed only seconds before the boy finished washing his face. 15.You will not succeed unless you work hard. 16.

Whatever you do, try your best.

17.

However difficult the task may be, we will try/do our best to complete in time. 18.Child as he is, he knows how to live and study.

19.

Now that the weather is fine, I opened all the windows. 20.The climate here is as good as that of Kunming. 21.She no longer talks and laughs as she used to.

22.

The more we know the world, the more successful we will be.

23.As long as we don't lose heart, we'24.ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.

Whoever does it makes no difference.

25.

Once she started to dance, she forgot about the time.

26.The mountain is so high that I can not climb up to its top.

27.On condition that you practise speaking English all the time, y ou'll certainly master it very 28.soon.

The Yangtse River, which we visited last summer, is the longest river in China. 29.

Have you seen the girl whose composition we discussed yesterday? 30.As is known to all, the compass was first made in China. 31.That we need more practice is quite clear.

32.It is a pity that you missed the lecture made by Teacher Li. 33.It happened that I was free that evening.

34.It is suggested that the experiment should be made under low temperature. 35.What he has done has nothing to do with us.

36.

She asked me how long it had taken to build the bridge. 37.

It was not until yesterday that I knew he was coming. 38.

The city isn't what it used to be three years ago.39.

This is what you are looking for.

40.

The reason why Peter hasn't come is that he didn't catch the train.41. 精品文档．

精品文档

42.He thinks it important that he does full preparation before the examinations every time.

Learning a foreign language well requires time and effort.

43.How to solve the problem will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.

44.It is polite for the student to give up his seat to the elderly woman.

45.

It is no use debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.

46.I'd rather lose the game than hurt him. 47.There seemed nothing else to do but send for a doctor.

48.

It is said that the book has been translated into several foreign languages.

49.Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth filled. 50.I can't have you running up and down all day long.51.

There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself heard.

52.It is not easy to be a host nation for the Olympics. 53.

Adults are sometimes too busy to play.

54.The teachers don't think it is difficult to learn English grammar.55. It is very kind of him to give me so much help.

56.

Those who pretend to know what they do not know will be punished one day.

57.To tell the truth, I didn't know that they had already gone to Shanghai

until yesterday. 58.Only by practice will you be able to improve your spoken English.

59.

Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the students' progress. 60.Nobody can be allowed to enter the meeting-room, unless they are invited by the headmaster. 61.

Neither rain nor snow can prevent the children from going to school. 62.It is well known to all that great changes have taken place in Shanghai in recent years. 63.

We have made great progress in our studies since we entered the high school.

64.Whatever he says or does, we don't believe him.65.

The computer plays an important part in modern scientific research. 66. Up till now, we have studied English for about more than five years. 67.The medical team is made up of five doctors and three nurses. 68.

The world consists of matter.

69.

But for his timely help, I couldn't have overcome so many difficulties. 70.

On hearing the sad news, she couldn't help crying.71.

It is necessary and important for the students to learn a foreign language well.

72.Li Mei is ill and her teacher decides to help her make up for the lessons she missed. 73.Such a question as that is easy to answer.

74.To save money, you may go there by bus instead of calling a taxi.

75.Many books and magazines can provide us with mental food.

76.

Generally speaking, acid rain is the result of the development of industry.

77.

Xiao Hong's composition is quite satisfactory. I'm sure her teacher will be satisfied with it.78.

We will make as many improvements as possible in our work. 79.

Everyone knows that smoking damages people's h80.ealth.

81.Our monitor is regarded as the best student in our class. 82.

83.The development of modern science and technology has brought about great changes to our 84.

society.

精品文档．

精品文档

85.

You can't learn English well without practicing speaking English. 86.

87.

Everyone should know how to obey the traffic rules, and thus many traffic accidents can be 88.

avoided.

89.

90.I have come to realize that one can't learn a foreign language well unless he works hard.

91.You should concentrate on your lessons in class, otherwise you can't understand what the

teacher has said.

92.

93.He broke his neighbour's windows again, which made his parents very angry.

94.

95.Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.

96.Within that term he read not one English novel but five.

97.Whether he had been admitted to that university or not worried his parents.

98.

99.It won't be long before we visit that museum.

100.

101.In spite of many difficulties, we'll still carry out our plan through to the end.

102.On hearing the news that 2008 Olympic Games would be held in China, I jumped up because

of joy.

103.The government provided medicine and food supplies for the people in the area affected by

flood.

104.It is reported that one-third of the cities in the country are short of water supply.

105.The trade talks between the two companies broken down so that their managers had to look

for another trade partner.

106.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

107.The reason that the students explained to the teacher for Mary's absence was that she was

down with flu.

108.

109.If you hadn't stayed late last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy now. 110.Action should be taken to prevent hackers from breaking into our computer system.

精品文档．

高考英语特殊句式精编版

高考英语特殊句式公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

高考英语特殊句式 2012,11，28 一．强调句型：“It is/was＋被强调的部分＋that/who＋原句其他部分”。被强调的部分为“人”时用who/that，否则都用that。注意：被强调部分不能是谓语动词。 It was on Monday night that all this happened. It’s me who he blamed. It was what you did that made me satisfied. It is I who/that am in charge of the factory. 【考点一】考查not ... until 结构的强调句，其结构为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。 ①It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’ t until; that 【考点二】考查复合句中的强调句型 ②Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn’t come to school yesterday? ③______ he came back home that we knew what had happened. A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was 【考点三】考查强调句的特殊疑问句

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案汇编

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as… as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more… the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(… so… that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose) 31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take) 38. 直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not… until) 39. 这城市不像三年前的那样子了。(used) 40. 这正是你要寻找的东西。(look) 41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。(catch) 42. 他认为每次考试作好准备是重要的。(it)

高考英语讲义特殊句式

高考英语讲义 一．倒装 1. 全部倒装（将整个谓语部分放在主语之前） （1）在there be 句型中（其中be还可以换成seem，live，stand，lie，appear，lie，exist，come等动词），要全部倒装 Long long ago，there lived a king who liked horses very much. There are many people dancing in the square. There seems to have a concert in the hall tomorrow. There lies a snake along the lake. （2）such 放句首，句子全部倒装(注意主谓一致，以谓语动词后面的成分来确定的单复）Such was his life then. Such is what he wants. Such were her books. （3）以there，here，now，then，thus等引导的句子中，谓语动词常为be，come，go等，句子全部倒装 There goes the bell. Here comes the bus. Then came a new difficult question. There rings the telephone. （4）以down，up，out，away等表示位置转移的副词位于句首时，句子全部倒装(人称代词出现时，句子不倒装） Up went the arrow into the sky. In came the teacher. Away ran the dog. Out rushed the people from their house when the earthquake happened. In she came. Here you are. Out it ran. (人称代词出现，不倒装） （5）表地点的介词短语放在句首，句子要用倒装 In the classroom stays a girl. On the desk lies a book. 2. 部分倒装（将谓语中的助动词，情态动词，be动词放在主语之前） （1）only+状语（副词，介词短语，状语从句）放在句首，谓语动词部分倒装 Only then did I realize the importance of English. Only in this way can you solve the problem. Only when I came into the house did I recognize the man. 注：only修饰主语时，句子不用倒装 Only you can finish the work. （2）so +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，句子部分倒装 So did I（我也是）和so he does（他确实是）的判断方法 〈1〉判断原句正负（肯定为正，否定为负） 原句为正用so开头，原句为负用neither或nor开头 〈2〉判断原句的be/助动词/情态动词（根据时态和人称确定） 〈3〉看人称所指一致不一致 人称所指一致，用正序；人称所指不一致用倒序

(完整版)中考英语汉译英专题讲解与练习

谈中考英语句型转换 完成句子一般是指根据所给汉语完成句子。这类题型主要检测学生的语言基础和对语法知识的掌握，如时态、语态、主从复合句等，特别应注意固定短语及常用的习惯搭配的积累，还要注意区别英汉表达上的差异，两种语言在句型结构、词语对应上的不同之处。答题时，要判断所给句子该译成简单句、并列句还是复合句，并灵活运用英语句型结构；要考虑使用什么时态、语态；要注意用法表达的准确性，选准单词，才能使译句表达得清楚、准确。当然，还要注意书写干净、工整，有一个好的卷面。 完成句子题型通常有4种形式：（1）根据所给的汉语完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（2）根据括号里的汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空字数不限；（3）根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词；（4）根据中文写出相应的英文，即将整句汉语译成英语。 一、根据所给汉语（或根据括号里的汉语提示）完成句子，每空字数不限 这两类考题相对容易一些。由于不受字数的限制，一旦遇到不会表达的单词或短语，可以绕开，在不影响基本意思的前提下使用同义词语、同义句型或同义表达方式。 【真题引导1】 根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。_______Li Ping ______ his homework last night. 2. 向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。 ___________ and you'll see a house_________ . 3. 天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。It's __________, so I think it's time __________. 4. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢？How __________________our neighbors? 5. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。That new school is _______ that it _________. 6. 我们确信润扬大桥将有助于扬州更快发展We ________the Runyang Bridge will ______. 【真题引导2】 根据括号里的汉语提示，完成下列英语句子，每空字数不限。 1. These new cars are ______________ (中国制造). 2. To drink more water every day is _____________ (对你有好处). 3. The picture is beautiful, ___________ (让我看看). 4. ______________ (在他的帮助下), I've made greatprogress in English. 5 .He asks me _________________ (我是否有空). 【巩固训练】 A）根据所给的汉语完成下列句子，每空字数不限。 1. 中国政府正忙于为2008年北京奥运会做准备。 The Chinese government ____________getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 2. 他的梦想就是长大后像杨利伟一样当一名宇航员。 His dream is to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei when he __________________. 3. 你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。 You should learn how to ________________with your teachers and schoolmates. 4. 学校里所有的教室与实验室都必须保持干净和整洁。 All the classrooms and labs in the school must _________ clean and tidy. 5. 你得努力学习，否则你将落后于其他同学。Study hard,__________ your classmates. 6. 不久我们会再次见面的。It _______________ we see each other again. 7. 只有麦克回答了那个问题。________________ answered the question. 8. 他说得太快了，别人听不懂。He spoke ______________ others understood. 9. 不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。Don't stop the children __________________. 10. 你还有别的什么忘在家里了吗？Do you have anything __________________? 11. 孩子们将那猴子团团围住，然后抓住它送到了动物园。 The children __________________the monkey,__________________ and sent to the zoo. 12. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。 You'd better __________________ the air ticket for him before he __________________. 13. 图书馆仅这个月就借给学生两千多本书。

2018年英语高考单项填空：特殊句式专项复习含答案

单项填空特殊句式 1．It's necessary that not only________to see a doctor but also have a good rest. A．will Bob go B．Bob will go C．should Bob go D．Bob should go C[考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：鲍勃不仅要去看医生，还要休息好，这是必要的。在“It's necessary that...”句型中，主语从句常用“should＋动词原形”；本题的主语从句中，not only置于句首，因此用部分倒装语序。] 2．Anne lost her wallet and mother wasn't surprised that________as she was too careless. A．she was so B．so was she C．so did she D．she did so D[考查省略句。句意：安妮丢了钱包，(她的)妈妈对此毫不惊讶因为她太粗心了。根据语境及句中的“Anne lost her wallet”可知，此处为省略句，do so常用来表示同一主语的同一动作，可以替代动词加宾语。故本句中谓语动词应用did so代替lost her wallet。故选D项。] 3．It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.People who can see sometimes act________． A．just foolishly B．less foolishly C．as foolishly D．so foolishly C[考查固定用法和省略句。句意：犯这样愚蠢的错误的不只是盲人。看得见的人有时表现得(和盲人)一样愚蠢。本句考查了as ...as ...结构，含义为“和……一样……”。句中省略了as blind men，补充完整则为．..act as foolishly as blind men。] 4．In any case，parents should make clear what，________，the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. A．if ever B．if so C．if any D．if anything D[考查省略句。句意：在任何情况下，父母都应该明确，要说有什么的话，他们期望孩子用零花钱来支付什么。if ever意为“假如，要是”；if so

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案

高考英语重点句型汉译英100题 高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下，现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡，宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说，学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱？(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员，他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课，而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去，是吗？(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己，别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底，中国的人口是多少？(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊！(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时，飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸，似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习，你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么，应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难，我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子，他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好，我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多，我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心，我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞，她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语，不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流，去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗？(whose) 31.众所周知，指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take)

高中英语---特殊句式全面讲解及练习

高中英语语法讲义第二讲——特殊句式 倒装句 通常句式为自然语序“主语+谓语”，有时为了强调句子的某一部分，或者出于词汇用法、语法结构或修辞上的需要，将这种比较固定的语序加以颠倒，就形成了倒装。分为完全倒装，部分倒装和形式倒装。 一.完全倒装：谓语动词完全置于主语之前，主语为名词不为代词，谓语不用进行时。 1.一些表示地点、时间或方位等的副词或介词短语。如：here, there, now, then, up, down ,in, out, away, off, in the room, on the wall等置于句首。 Down came the rain and up went the umbrella. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly. Away flew the plane. 2.such 位于句首。 Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest sc ientist. 注：此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后的be动词应与其后真正的主语保持一致。 Such are the facts; no one can deny them. 二．部分倒装：只把谓语的一部分（助动词，情态动词或be动词）置于主语之前 1.so+ be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语，意为“...也是如此”。 They love making lots of friends; so do I. 2.neither/nor+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，意为“...也不这样”。 Lily can’t ride a bicycle; neither/nor can Lucy. 3.否定词never, seldom, nor, not, little, hardly, scarcely等或表示否定意义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition 等置于句首时。 Not a single mistake did he make. =He d idn’t make a single mistake. 4.only 修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。 Only then did I begin to understand him. Only in this way can we solve the problem. Only after the war did he learn the sad news. 5.so...that...和such...that...句式中，so或such及其所修饰的部分置于句首时，主句用部分倒装。 So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood Such progress did he make that he won much respect.

汉译英重要句型

43. I‘m wondering why he hasn’t turned _____ at the meeting. A. down B. up C. out D. over 44. Contrary _____popular belief，moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite. A. on B. at C. against D. to 45. _____ the storm，we have to postpone the flight. A. Owing to B. Thanks to C. Because D. As 46. By using both ears one can tell the direction _____ a sound comes. A. in which B. from which C. over which D. with which 47. When she worked with the government，she _____ the difficult task of monitoring elections. A. overworked B. overtook C. underwent D. undertook 48. Apparently，it wasn‘t an accident. Someone must have done it on _____. A. intention B. determination C. purpose D. reason 49. _____ conclusion，walking is a cheap，safe and enjoyable form of exercise. A. In B. On C. By D. As

高中英语特殊句式练习题

……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校 :_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _姓 名：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _班 级：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _考 号：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … …… 装 … … … …○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … ………线…………○…………高中英语特殊句式练习题 1．Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2．Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3．A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4．When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A ．asking B ．to ask C ．to be asked D ．asked 5．It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family ． A ．see B. had seen C ．saw D ．have seen 7．After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8．It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10．Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12．The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me ＿＿＿to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13．—Dock doesn't know much about computers. — . A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14．Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15．Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study ，if ______，will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B ．to continue C ．continues D ．continuing 16．It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17．Don’t worry ！There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A ．which B ．that C ．where D ．when 18．Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be ＿＿＿＿popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19．--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20．______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts

高考英语 汉译英常见错例及解析

2012高考英语汉译英常见错例及解析 一、学生典型错例及错因简析： 1.在你离开之前，有些事应该要告诉你。（ought to;there be) 学生错例： 1)Before you leave, there are somethings I ought to tell you.（受中文“些”字意思影响，误把单数的something 当somethings） 2）Before you leave,there are some things ought to tell you. （误用something;句子成分残缺，从句漏了主语I) 3)There are something that ought to tell you before you leave. 4)There is something ought to tell you before you leaving.(受中文“在”影响，误用了“leaving”） 5)Before you leaving, there are have something ought to tell you.（there be 与have 重复使用） 6)Before you left,there were something that ought to tell you.（误用时态和be 动词） 2.我很难把学习和兴趣结合起来。（combine...with...) 学生错例： 1）I'm difficult to combine study with interest.（典型的中文翻译思维，与地道的英语表达有较大差别） 2) I hardly combining study with interest.（中式英语） 3)It's hardly that combine study with interest.（乱套句型） 4)I hardly combine study with interest.（照字翻译） 3. 我们不能让他撒了谎而不受惩罚。（have sb.doing;get away with) 学生错例：

2020年高考英语语法必考考点 14 特殊句型

2020年高考英语语法必考考点（14） 特殊句型 【考点解读】 一、倒装 “倒装句”从结构上看有完全倒装和部分倒装两种。谓语动词全部位于主语之前的称作完全倒装；只将谓语的一部分(通常是助动词或情态动词)放在主语之前的称作部分倒装。 从实际使用看，倒装有两种功能作用：一是出于语法要求的语法倒装；二是出于修辞或强调需要的修辞倒装。 (一)完全倒装 1. 表示方式或方位的副词与介词短语等置于句首时。常见的有：there, here, in, out, away, up, down, from, off, back, over, then, now, so, thus, in the room, on the wall等。 There exist different opinions on this question. Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys. *当主语为代词时主谓不倒装。试比较： Out rushed the children. Out they rushed. 2. such置于句首时。 Such are the facts, and no one can deny them. 3. 表语置于句首时。 Gone are the days when my heart was young and happy. (二)部分倒装

1. 当only放在句首，修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句。 Only by shouting at the top of his voice was he able to make himself heard. *only后面接句子主语时，不需要用倒装句式。 Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape from the rising flood waters.(2012·上海高考) 2. 否定副词或词组not, nor, never, hardly, rarely, few, seldom, little, neither, by no means, at no time, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time置于句首时。 Never in my life have I seen such a thing. Hardly do I think it possible to finish the job before dark. 3. often, well, many a time, now and again等方式或频度副词(短语)置于句首时。 Many a time has John given me good advice. 4. 在以下九个固定句式结构中，句子可以部分倒装。 (1)so＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语。 He used to do sports every day. So did I. *在答句中，有些情况不用倒装，这时，意义有所不同。 —Li Hua has made great progress in his spoken English. —So he has.(意为“他确实如此”。表示对以上陈述的肯定赞同) (2)neither/nor＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语。 The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor will he even give it a thought. (3) so ...that ... So hard did he overwork that he fell ill at last. (4) neither ...nor ... Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it. (5) not only ...but (also) ... Not only do I like painting, but I (also) take a course.

20个重点汉译英句型

20个重点汉译英句型 1、There be 有迹象表明，不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。 There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation 二、形式主语 例：玛丽觉得毕．靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。 Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself. 三、Not h i n g b ut··· 例：艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。 Amy used to drink nothing but coffee. 四、发现(看见＼听见)谁做什么 例：亚当斯先生发现他1 3岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱时大为震惊。 Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet. 五、动词不定式的否定式 例：他努力控制住自己的感情，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。 With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news. 1、表手段 例：作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。 Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism. 七、比较结构 例：他比任何对手的得分都高得多，证明他不愧为一个胜利者。 He scored far more points / much higher than any of his rivals and proved himself a worthy winner 例：我们常常发现，运用一个规律比懂的它要难的多。 We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it 八、Ca n，t h e I p···d o i n g a b o ut 例：她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。 When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside. 九、连续性动词。 例：我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。 I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flowers show. 十、b efo r e句型 例：我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式!

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式! 奇速在线教育：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a14518673.html, 特殊句式包含： A. there be 句型 B. 倒装句 C. 强调句 D. 省略句 E. 插入语 F. 分隔句式 A. there be 句型 1、there be 句型的意义：表示“某处有某物”。 2、there be 句型的时态there is/are ; there was/were ; there will be /there going to be ; 3、there be 句型的特殊用法： there be 不可与have 连用 there be 后的谓语动词遵循就近原则 there be 的反义疑问句为谓语动词+there there +具体的动词使表达更生动 there be 的非谓语动词为若前面的动词后是不定式时，就用there to be 若前面的动词后是v-ing 时，就用there being 4、there be 句型的固定搭配 there is no use / sense / point + v-ing there is no need +to do there is no doubt +that 从句 蔡章兵主编QQ757722345 二、部分倒装（高考考点） 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 3、“so（nor, neither）+助动词+ 主语”与“so（nor, neither）+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别 4、省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装 5、not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装 6、only 短语置于句首引起的部分倒装 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置，主语是代词时不倒装。句式为：表语/状语/动词原形＋as＋主语＋其他。 Clever as he is，he does n’t study well.虽然他很聪明，但他学习不好。 Child as he is，he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子，但他懂得不少事情。 注意：表语前的名词无形容词修饰时冠词要省略 Much as I like it，I won’t buy it.虽然我非常喜欢它，但我不买它。 Try as she might, she failed.虽然她试过了，但还是失败了。 =Although she try as she can, she failed . 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 表示否定的副词never，nor，neither,

英语

1. As the gender barriers crumbled, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly form the mid-20th century. 随着性别障碍的瓦解，从20世纪中期开始，从事律师、医生或银行家工作的女 性数量开始显著增加。 2. I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to distort the scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled. 我不仅感到震惊，而且感到恶心，因为这份报告试图歪曲科学事实，甚至一些受 过高等教育的人也被愚弄了。 3. Sixty-two and blessed with his mother’s skin, the fisherman had withstood a lifetime of exposure to the sun and looked as radiant as a man in his forties. 62岁的渔夫和他母亲的皮肤很有福气，他一生都在阳光下曝晒，看上去像四十 多岁的人一样容光焕发。 4. This newly established university supports the proposition that a more diverse higher education system is desirable since it would enhance opportunities for lifelong learning. 这所新成立的大学支持这样的观点:更多样化的高等教育体系是可取的，因为它 将增加终身学习的机会。 5. We need to improve the quality of education so that our children will not leave school deficient in literary and reasoning skills.我们需要提 高教育质量，使我们的孩子不会离开缺乏文学和推理技能的学校。 6. The delicious meal appeased our hunger and made us feel warm again after having walked in the snow all day.这顿美餐使我们的饥饿感减轻了，让我们 在雪中走了一整天后又感到温暖。 7.The military insists on conformity in many areas，for example, dress and haircut， with the primary objective of promoting group unity.军方 坚持整合在许多领域,例如,服装和发型,促进集团统一的主要目标。 8. When she left for the party，she took great care to make her necklace and shoes complement her dress.当她离开,她让她项链体贴入微,鞋补她的衣服。 9. As the sun dispersed the clouds,we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.当太阳驱散乌云时，我们在晴朗的天空下 的森林里打牌，欣赏着我一生中所见过的最壮观的景色。 10. He is suitable for the position as he is young enough to understand what the teenagers think but old enough to administrate their programs. 11. When asked about her whereabouts at 9 o'clock that night, she gave a rather disjointed response, which caught the detective's attention. 12. Reviving the stalled economy and sticking to promises to bring the deficit down next year is proving to be the principal test for the new president. 13. I will conduct a top-to-bottom review of the state departments,