定语从句练习题30道

定语从句基础篇

1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. Which

B. where

C. what

D. in which

2.Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

D. that I spoke

3.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. on which

4.That is the day ______I'll never forget.

A. which

B. on which

C. in which

D. when

5.This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year

B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

D. that you talked

6.The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

D. by which

7.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom

B. who

C. which

D. that

8.I'm interested in ______you have said.

A. all that

B. all what

C. that

D. which

9.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

D. as

10.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

D. what

11.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.

A. which

B. whose

C. what

D./

12.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.

A. after which I have looked

B. which I have looked after

C. that I have looked after

D. I have looked after

13.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.

A. why; that

B.that;why

C. for that;that

D.for which;what

14. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?

A. that

B. /

C. which

D. it

15. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?

A. this school

B. this the school

C. this school one

D. this school where

定语从句与名词性从句

16._______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Oympic Games will take place in Beijing.

A.it B what C as D which

17. ______ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.

A. Anyone B The one C Whoever D Who

18. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _____ their parents speak at home.

A. what Bthat C which D one

19. A warm thought suddenly came to me ___ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.

A.if B when C.that D. which

20. Please remind me ___ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.

A. where B when C how Dwhat

定语从句与强调句

21. It was on the farm _____ he spent his childhood ____ he learned how to grow vegetables.

A. where, that

B.which,when

C. that, that D which, which

22. Was it in the lab____was taken charge of by Professor Zhang ____they did the experiment?

A. where, when B where, that C which, where D which, that

23. It was with great courage ____ the boy told the truth ___ he had stolen the money.

A. which, that

B. when that C as, that D that, that

24. Where did you get to know her?

It was on the farm _____ we worked

A. that B there C which D where

25. Why was _______ you lost all your keys?

It was _____ my carelessness.

A. it, because

B. that, because C it that, because of D that it, because of

定语从句能力篇

26 During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.

A. followed

B. following

C. to follow

D. that followed

27.We went through a period ___communications were very difficult in the rural areas.

A.Which B Whose C in which D. with which

28. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.

A. which I think it is B which I think is C which I think it D I think which is

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a15087943.html,st term our math teacher set so difficult an examination problem ____ none of us worked out. A. that B as C. so that D which

30. The rich, for ___ money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel.

A. their B his C whose D whom

答案

1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom

I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。

3. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。

4．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

5. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。

6. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.

7. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.

8. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.

9. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.

10. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.

11. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。

12. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.

13. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。

14. A. 先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。

15. B. 为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。16---20 BCACB

21—25 ADDDC

26.D. that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句

27.C 28B 29.B 30D

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