高考英语专题复习词汇学案(一)

2011届高考英语专题复习词汇学案（一）

一、世界与环境、生物与自然

【必会词汇】

1、大洲 Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, Oceania

2、大洋 the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean

3、国家 border, frontier, boundary, nation, nationality, nati onal, nationwide, native

4、城市 capital, citizen, port, downtown, urban

5、环境①污染carbon dioxide, global warming, greenhouse effect, poison, pollution, radiation, rubbish, shortage, waste, pollute, bare, noisy, poisonous, severe

②保护 air, alternative energy, atmosphere, balance, ecology, environment, fuel, protection, rainforest, reservation, resource, preserve, protect, recycle, reserve, effective, solar

6、人口 birth rate, death rate, population, starve

7. 花草树木：bamboo, branch, flower, grass, leaf, root, seed, trunk

相关动词和短语： absorb, come out, harvest, pick, plant, sow, grow, growth, oxygen

8、动物：animal, beast, butterfly, cattle, dinosaur, eagle, giraffe, goose, insect, kangaroo, lamb, mosquito, mouse, pest, shark, squirrel, whale, zebra 肢体部位：claw, feather, fur

相关动词：bark, chase, feed, howl, hunt, trap, fierce, wild

9、微生物： bacterium, virus

10、江河湖海：bay, canal, coast, harbour, island, lake, ocean, river, shore, strait, stream

11、山地沙漠：continent, desert, forest, jungle, plain, range, rock, soil, valley, mountainous

【巩固练习】

一、根据词性要求写出单词

1. Africa _____________ (adj.)

2. Europe____________ (adj.)

3. noise _______________ (adj.)

4. protect_____________ (n.)

5. poison ______________ (adj.)

6. starvation ___________ (v.)

7. reservation ___________(v.) 8. pollution _____________ (v.) 9. effect ____________ (adj.)

10. environment __________ (adj.) _________________ (n 环保主义者)

二、根据所给汉语或首字母，写出单词的适当形式

1. By r___________ glass, metal and paper, we save energy.

2. China has the largest p___________ in the world, but the birth rate is declining.

3. Many people are pushing for the use of a_____________ ene rgy sources because our resources are becoming less and less.

4. Because of a lack of food, many children died of s____________ durin g that war.

5. In 2003, the city invested 6 billion yuan to p___________ the character of the

old town.

6. I’ve made a r____________ for you on the morning flight.

7. He speaks English like a n_________ speaker.

8. With the rapid economic development, more _____________ (废的) water is poured into the lake and more ________________(有毒的) gases are sent into the air. 9. Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings --how can people survive in the ______________ (都市的) jungle?

10. Tourists often disturb the delicate b__________ of nature on the island.

11. At the International school, they have pupils of 46 different ___________________(国籍).

12. ___________ (市民) wake up to an orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in a thick, brown-yellow dust.

13. Australia is a popular destination with tourists from all over the world who come to experience its unique __________________. (生态环境)

14. _______________ (短缺) of workers is our main problem.

15. Twenty-five thousand deaths per year are caused by air p__________.

16. Wolves were h____________ mournfully in the nearby forest.

17. If we park the car over there, we can go for a walk along the ______________.（港口）

18. The old lady needs a few _____________ （羽毛）pillows to make herself comfortable.

19. They look like the teeth of a (an) ______________ （凶猛的）animal.

20. I found him sitting in his chair, completely a______________ in a magazine.

三、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

1. As the rocket gets farther into space, the earth’s _______ is left behind.

A. climate

B. atmosphere

C. environment

D. phenomenon

2. Peter, a superstar in environment protection, reduces plastic and other _______ through DIY.

A. goods

B. ruins

C. objects

D. wastes

3. At minus 130oC, a living cell can be _____ for a thousand years.

A. spared

B. protected

C. preserved

D. developed

4. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of _______ like coal, gas and oil.

A. fuels

B. articles

C. goods

D. products

5. Ask the naughty boys not to make any _______; I can’t fall asleep.

A. voice

B. sound

C. tone

D. noise

6. As there is less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.

A. primary

B. alternative

C. instant

D. unique

7. We went thought lovely countryside, with great mountains, some of them beautiful and green and wooded, others ______ and wild.

A. bare

B. lonely

C. empty

D. untouched

8. The Great Lakes are a collection of freshwater lakes, located in eastern north America, on the Canada-United States _______.

A. edge

B. boundary

C. border

D. barrier

9. This is an ideal site for a university, because it is far from the ______ area.

A. downtown

B. suburb

C. country

D. uptown

10. Less than one percent of the solar power that reaches Earth’s surface is captured and changed into ______ by plants and animals.

A. resource

B. energy

C. substance

D. heat

11. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.

A. atmosphere

B. state

C. situation

D. phenomenon

12. If you want to keep fit, you must have a(an) ______ diet.

A. balanced

B. equal

C. stable

D. permanent

13. It is the duty of the police to ______ public order.

A. reserve

B. protect

C. prevent

D. preserve

14. The Chinese and Russian governments have created the _______ to help save the tiger’s natural habitat.

A. reservation

B. protection

C. reserve

D. preserve

15. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to _______ the eyes from strong sunlight.

A. project B .protest C. prevent

D. protect

16. The population of Jiangsu _______ to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million.

A. has grown

B. have grown

C. grew

D. are growing

17. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of_______.

A. energy

B. source

C. power

D. material

18. 70% of the population o f China _______ farmers.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. is being

19. --- You are always full of _______. Can you tell me the secret?

--- Taking plenty of exercise every day.

A. power

B. strength

C. force

D. energy

20. The noise was caused by a dog _______ a cat through the garden.

A. catching

B. chasing

C. fighting

D. running

21. --- Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?

--- No, it’s out of _______.

A. range

B. reach

C. control

D. distance

22. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______(08湖北卷)

A. atmosphere

B. state

C. situation

D. phenomenon

23. The weather was ______ cold that I didn't like to leave my room. （08全国卷1）

A. really

B. such

C. too

D. so

24. —Volunteering is becoming popular in China .

—Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. (福建卷)

A. naturally

B. successfully

C. splendidly

D. increasingly

25. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too .（10四川卷）

A. small

B. few

C. 1arge

D. many

26. More and more high—rise buildings have been built in big cities space.（10福建卷）

A. in search of

B. in place of

C. for lack of

D. for fear of

四、根据句子意思选出单词并用适当形式填空：

1. Her raincoat gave her ____________ from the rain.

2. I want to _____________ a front seat for the concert on July 3rd.

3. Do believe that violence on television is _______________ the minds of your children?

4. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so _______________ that more than 500 people died in 10 days.

5. Elephants are _____________ to Africa and Asia.

6. In spite of failing to save every endangered species, we may __________________ the majority from extinction.

7. The _________________ of our city is heavily polluted.

8. Steel, iron, glass, cloth and paper can all be _________________.

9. Nowadays, many peasants move to the ________________ areas for jobs.

10. A ________________ cell is a device for converting energy from the sun into electricity.

11. The head office, of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _________________ all over the country.

12. Having been ________________ in traffic, he was late for work.

13. He has many hobbies, __________________ from sports to music.

14. Childhood is a period of rapid ___________________.

15. I think he birds must have eaten all the seeds I _________________ last month.

五、与come有关的短语练习：

come about, come across, come along, come back, come down, com e from, come in, come off, come on, come out, come over, come round, come to, come true, come up, come up with, come to life, how come

1. --- Have you _______________ some new idea?

--- Yeah. I’ll tell you later.

2. --- Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.

--- If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _______________ to three fifty.

3. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ___________________ that she was two hours late on such a short trip

4. --- I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.

---________________, Tommy. You can do it!

5. By chance I ____________________ an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi,

a specialists in women’s diseases the other day.

6. The status ____________________, and the king falls in love with the woman he has created and mar ries her.

7. When it ____________________ playing tennis, you can’t beat her.

8. As long as you work hard, your dreams will ____________________ in time.

9. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ___________________.

10. ___________________ you look so tired?

六、阅读短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

Nowadays, it is difficult to avoid 1_____ issues. We are always being told how 2_____ is having a harmful effect on our planet. 3_____ gases from factories destroy the ozone layer, contributing to the greenhouse effect which results in global 4_____. Acid rain is destroying forests. As more and more 5____ are destroyed, the threat to 6_____ life increases, with several species already on the edge of extinction. In brief, we are heading towards a(n) 7_____ disaster. However, we can all do something to help 8____ the environment. For a start, we should try to 9_____ energy resources such as oil and coal, by turning down our central heating or making less use of our cars. Secondly, since many everyday items such as glass and paper can be 10_____, we should try to re-use them rather than throwing them away.

1. A. nature B. environment C. atmosphere D. circumstance

2. A. production B. condition C. invention D.

pollution

3. A. Poisonous B. Smelly C. Deadly D. Horrible

4. A. heating B. boiling C. warming D. hotting

5. A. deserts B. rainforests C. fields D. plains

6. A. wild B. fierce C. violent D. cruel

7. A. practical B. chemical C. botanical D. ecological

8. A. prevent B. defend C. protect D. care

9. A. preserve B. obtain C. increase D. assess

10. A. recovered B. recycled C. reduced D. recharged

一、1. African 2. European 3. noisy 4. protection5. poisonous 6. starve 7. reserve

8. pollute 9.effective 10. environmental, environmentalist

二、1. recycling 2. population 3. alternative 4. starvation 5. preserve 6.

reservation 7. native

8. waste poisonous 9. urban 10. balance 11. nationalities 12. Citizens 13. ecology 14. Shortag e 15. pollution 16. howling 17. harbour 18. feather 19. fierce 20. absorbed

三、1-5 BDCAD 6-10 BA CAB 11-15 AADCD

16-21 AABDBA 22-26ADDCC

四、1. protection 2. reserve 3. poisoning 4. severe

5. native

6. preserve

7. atmosphere

8. recycled

9. urban 10. solar 11. branches 12. trapped

13. ranging 14. growth 15. sowed

五、1. come up with 2. come down 3. came about

4. come on

5. came across

6. comes to life

7. comes to 8. come true 9. come out 10. How come

六：1-5 BDACB 6-10 ADCAB

高考英语名词知识点综合练习(1)

高考英语名词知识点综合练习(1) 一、选择题 1．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library. A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price. A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 3．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A．discount B．dictation C．favor 4．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 5．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value 6．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster 7．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________. A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol 8．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein. —It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg! A．no doubt B．no surprise C．no way D．no need 9．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products. A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 10．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate. A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation 11．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually. A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health. A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief 13．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States. A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China. A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality 15．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands

高考英语专题一名词

考点一名词 名 词 一、可数名词单数变复数的规则 1.规则变化 规则例词 一般情况下,在词尾直接加-s book—books cap—caps tree—trees 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的名词,在词尾加-es glass—glasses box—boxes watch—watches brush—brushes

2.不规则变化

注意:1.fish的“数” ?

2.penny的复数形式 ? 2 pennies ? 2 pence 3.hair的“数” ? ?

4.people指“人”时是person的一种复数形式,指“民族”时其复数形 式为peoples。 one person一个人two people两个人 a people一个民族two peoples两个民族 二、名词所有格 1. 加-'s词尾的规则 2.用法 （1）用于表来人或其他有生命的名词。表示所有关系类别用途、目的或起源。Is this Mr. Black's ofie? 这是布莱克先生的办公室吗? I took over my father's company last year.我是去年接管我父亲的公司的。children's bookstore儿童书店 (2)用于表示时间距离、价格等的名词。 Have you read today's newspaper?你读今天的报纸了吗? We're going to have a six weeks' summer vacation.我们将有一-个为期六个星期的暑假。

It's only half an hour's drive from here to the nearesthospital. 从这里到最近的医院开车仅有半小时的路程。 I bought 100 dollars' worth of books.我买了100美元的书。 (3)表示国家、城市、天体等的名词常用- 's结构。 China's industry 中国的工业 the ciy' enironment这座城市的环境the earth's suface地球的表面 (4)用以构成不同的节日。 April Fo's Day愚人节Children'sDay儿童节 Mothe's Day母亲节Teaches Day教师节 (5)用来表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅及公共建筑时，名词所有格后常常不出现它所修饰的名词。 at the barber's (shop)在理发店at Dick's (home)在迪克家 at the Whites' ( home )在怀特家里at the doctor's ( ffice)在医院at the tailor's ( shop)在裁缝店 (6)-'s用于学位中。 a Bachelor's degree学土学位 a master's degree硕士学位 a doctor's degree博士学位 (7)有时为了避免重复，可以单独使用-'s所有格，在句中相当于名词My views are quite different from my father's.我的观点与我父亲的非常不同。 My camera is the same as Ron's.我的照相机和罗恩的一样。 (8)由and连接的两个或多个名词，表示共同拥有时，只将最后一个名词变为所有格形式;如果是各自所有，则每个名词都要变成所有格 Jonh and Mary’s school Jonh’s and Mary’s schools (9)不定代词后加else,在else后加“-'s” somebody else's possessions 3.of所有格

高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(2)

高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(2) 一、选择题 1．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate. A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share 2．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children. A．ambition B．obedience C．education 3．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A．discount B．dictation C．favor 4．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages. A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault 5．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars. A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh 6．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population. A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raise C．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose 7．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value 8．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________. A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol 9．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother. —Me too, and there is no obvious________between them. A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 10．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products. A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 11．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day. A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal 12．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing. A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions 13．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water. A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access 14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book? —Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday. A．limit B．time C．number D．length 15．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .

高考英语必考点：考点妙解名词

高考英语必考点：考点妙解名词 典型例题 纵观近几年全国、上海、北京等地的高考试题，对名词的考查往往涉及名词作定语(如：He dropped the coffee cup and broke it.)，抽象名词具体化(如：WhataPleasantsurprisehegaveus!)，区分可数名词和不可数名词，根据句意选择适当的名词，某个名词在不同场合下的具体意义和一些名词构成的固定搭配。 一般来说名词主要考查： 1．可数名词复数构成的规则及不规则变化。 2．可数名词和不可数名词的判断与用法——对比。 3．名词的所有格，包括’s所有格，…of…所有格和双重所有格的用法。 4．名词作定语和名词构成的习语及用法等。 5．名词的词义辨析。 应试同分瓶颈 纵观历年来高考对名词的考查，主要体现为一个“活”字。因此要求考生平时加强关于名词基础知识的学习，如：名词的数、名词的所有格、主谓一致及一些有关名词的固定搭配。通过对比、归纳、总结等方法，记忆、理解部分知识，并将名词常考知识点梳理清楚。另外在做题时灵活使用所学的基础知识，把握重点、难点，认真审题，依据具体的语境进行分析判断。 近几年的高考题对名词的考查一般集中在名词的辨析上。所以在学习中要注意名词在特定语境中的正确使用和细微差别，另外还要注意名词和动词的搭配用法。抽象名词的具体化也应该引起重视。surprise不可数表示“惊奇”，可数为“令人惊奇的事情”；shame不可数为“羞愧”，可数为“令人羞愧的事”，除此之外还有：honour，failure，success，pleasure，pity等。 ◎命题点1 名词的数 ◎命题点2 名词的所有格及名词作定语 命题点1 名词的数 本类考题解答锦囊 名词有数的区分。在英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单复数形式，不可数名词没有复数形式。有些名词既可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，但所表达的意义不同。我们在应试时要考虑以下几点：

高考英语语法填空题考点分析与解题技巧精选

高考英语语法填空题考点分析与解题技巧 语法填空题的设置是全国卷高考英语试题的一项创新，它将语法知识的考查置于一篇英语短文中，通过设置纯空格题填空和给词填空两种形式来表现，突出考查了学生通过语境运用语法知识的能力，更能客观、准确地考量学生的语法知识水平.此题虽然只有15分，占英语全卷分数的十分之一，但也是英语考卷的重要组成部分，不容忽视.要想此题有好的发挥，学好语法，注重运用必不可少，这是基础；了解考点，掌握解题技巧才是确保得分的关键. 一、语法填空题命题原则及考点分析. （一）命题原则： 1.短文题材：题材多样，或体现文化内涵、文化交往，或给人以启迪等. 2.短文长度：约200词，一般不超过12句话，设10个空，句首不设空. 3.短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的派生词，此题考查考生在特定语境中语法的分析和运用能力. 4.考点设置：只能填一个词的纯空格题：设6-7个小题；用所给的词填空题：设3-4小题.纯空格题通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等词；给词填空通常考谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、此类转换等，答案可能是一个单词、两个单词或两个以上单词. 5.常常会出现所填词位于句首，目的是考查该单词的第一个字母要大写. （二）考点分析：语法填空题主要考查的是语法和上下文的连贯性，而语法是重点.它主要考查的内容为高中英语大纲要求的基本语法知识、词汇、习语和较为简单的英语表达方式的掌握情况.具体考点和命题特点如下： 1．每一个空格的设置都必定涉及到某一条或某几条语法规则，不会单纯考查单词的拼写和词组的用法. 【例1】In Greece women had little freedom.Wealthy women hardly left their houses,but they ___(allow) to attend weddings and some festivals. 【解析】因allow 与 they 在逻辑上是动宾关系，要用被动语态，用 be

高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习(3)

高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习(3) 一、选择题 1．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release 2．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill. A．sight B．scene C．look D．view 3．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster 4．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message 5．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day. A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal 6．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission 7．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 8．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first __________. A．attempt B．experiment C．flight D．glance 9．---What's new? ---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18. A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 10．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________. A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 11．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task . A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution 12．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the latest_______ in Shanghai in August. A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion 13．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 14．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions. A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 15．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________. A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect 16．He gained ______ to this university

高考英语名词专项练习

.高考英语短文改错及语法填空考点分析及训练·名词考点规律分析：短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题，即在该用复数的地方误用其单数，或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。此外，还常考名词的所有格、名词与其他词类之间的转换等。语法填空主要考查名词的单复数以及名词与其他词类之间的转换。 名词单句改错之真题训练： 1. We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. 2.We climb everywhere, not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. 3.There are branch library in many villages. 4.I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. 5.Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family. 6. They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. 7. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. 8. …and often watch football match on TV together. 9.Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! 10. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 11. I used to love science class — all of them— biology, chemistry, geography, physics. 12. They did not want me to do any work at family. 13. …so that I’ll get good mar ks in all my subject. 14.On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 15. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to. 16. Their word were a great encouragement to me. 17. You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.” 18. …but after class we become stranger at once. 19. You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet. 20. Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby… 21. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when… 22. Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well. 23..The airs we breathe is getting dirtier and dirtier. 名词单句改错之模拟训练： 1. Women live longer than men in most country. 2. The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time. 3. It’s said that all the ticket have been sold out. 4. The children spend a lot of times watching TV. 5. I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday. 6. The flower in the park were all pleasing. 7. As the day went by, she became less anxious. 8. Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country. 9. It’s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read. 10. He made his first time visit to China when he was 18. 11.Hearing the news, the woman burst into tear. 12. He hasn’t lived here long, but he has a great many friend here. 13. I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there. 14. He’s getting marr ied next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 15. There’s a paper’s factory near our school. 名词单句改错之提升训练： A级 1. From then on, we became good friend and often played together. 2. Both Marx and Engels were Germen. 3.Did you take their advices yesterday? 4. Most of them are woman doctors. 5.We can have funs at the seaside this weekend. 6. There are four baskets of apple in that room. 7. This computer cost me eight thousands yuan. 8. Tom looks happy today. He’s got many good news from here. 9. This hat of my father is rather old. 10.He made many mistake in the exam because of carelessness.

高考英语必考点专题01名词高效演练含解析

专题01名词——高效演练 一．单句语法填空 1．The__________ (possible)that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 【答案】possibility 【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：宇宙中其它星球上存在生命这种可能性总是激励科学家们去探索外部空间。故填possibility。 2. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ （assume）you’ve made. 【答案】assumption 【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：试着去理解实际发生的事情，而不是按照你所做的假设行事。故选assumption 。 3.In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work. 【答案】crowds 【解析】考查名词。crowd前没有冠词、指示代词和形容词性人称代词，故用复数形式。 4.But for tourists like me，pandas are its top ________(attract)． 【答案】attraction 【解析】句意：但是对于像我一样的游客来说，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。 5.The nursery team switches him every few ________(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed... 【答案】days 【解析】句意：护理团队每隔几天就把他和他的妹妹互换一下，这样当他们中的一个在被人工喂养的时候……。every few days“每隔几天”。 6．Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________(achieve)．【答案】achievement 【解析】句意：然后，首先处理最重要的任务，那么你会感到真正意义上的成就。介词of后应用名词作宾

高考英语名词知识点专项训练解析含答案(2)

高考英语名词知识点专项训练解析含答案(2) 一、选择题 1．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task . A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution 2．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake. A．edge B．course C．exit 3．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A．discount B．dictation C．favor 4．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages. A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault 5．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 6．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill. A．sight B．scene C．look D．view 7．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good . A．salary B．price C．service D．reason 8．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message 9．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________. A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol 10．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 11．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．construction C．coincidence D．composition 12．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price. A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 13．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist. A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world. A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment. A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 16．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us. A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream

高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案

高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案 一、选择题 1．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？ A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors 2．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value 3．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride. A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 4．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home. A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 5．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good . A．salary B．price C．service D．reason 6．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster 7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products. A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 9．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________. A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 10．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 11．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library. A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 12．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia. A．protection B．gesture C．shadow 13．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China. A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality 15．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table. A．to great variety of B．great variety to C．to a great variety of D．the great variety to 16．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TV A．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms