2016职称英语理工类完形填空重难点试题

2016职称英语《理工类》完形填空重难点试题

（1）

These days,"what do you want to do when you grow up?"is the wrong question to ask children in the USA.The_______(51)should be:"what job are you doing now?" American companies are employing more and more young people as consultants to evaluate products for child_______(52).The12-to-19_______(53)group spends more than$100billion a year in the USA.Specialist agencies have been created to help manufaqturers ask kids about all the latest trends in clothes,food and_______(54) markets.One_______(55),Teenage Research Unlimited,has panels(评判小组)of teenagers who give their verdict(裁决)on products_______(56)jeans(牛仔裤). Another company,Doyle Research Associated,holds two-hour sessions in a room _______(57)the"imaginarium(想象室)."Children are encouraged to play games to get_______(58)a creative mood.They have to write down any ideas that_______(59) into their heads.

Some manufacturers prefer to do their own_______(60)research.The software company Microsoft runs a weekly"Kid's Council"at its headquarters in Seattle,_______(61)a panel of school children give their verdict on the_______(62) products and suggest new ones.One11-year-old,Andrew Cooledge,told them that they should make more computer games which would appeal equally_______(63)boys and girls. Payments for the work are increasingly attractive.Andrew Cooledge was paid$250 and given some software_______(64),even if their ideas are valuable,the children will never make a fortune.They cannot have the copyright to their ideas.These are not jobs they can hold for long they are too old._______(65)their mid-teens they can be told that they are too old.

51A sentence B word C answer D question

52A employees B labourors C consumers D employers

53A age B year C time D generation

54A the B another C other D others

55A school B firm C store D college

56A as B like C of D with

57A called B calls C calling D call

58A into B out of C along with D over

59A happen B come C occur D fall

60A science B creation C production D market

61A there B here C where D which

62A last B late C later D latest

63A to B for C with D on

64A Therefore B However C Besides D Otherwise

65A Above B On C By D Over

答案:

51D52C53A54C55B

56B57A58A59B60D

61C62D63A64B65C

（2）

When Spanish football club Barcelona paid US$35million for Ronaldinho last summer, they weren't buying a pretty face."I am(51),"admits the Brazilian superstar(超级明星)."But everyone has got a different kind of beauty.What I(52)have is charm."

Indeed he has.His buck teeth(龅牙),flowing hair,big smile,and of course his(53)skills are always eye-catching on the pitch.The23-year=old striker(中锋)scored two goals in a3-2win over Deportivo La Coruna on March 1.It was Barcelona's sixth win in a row and,thanks to their Brazilian's10-goal contribution, (54)looked like a poor season could now end a success.

Ronaldinho-full name Ronaldo De Assis Moreira-is one of many South Americans who learned their skills playing in the backstreets before(55)them off on the world stage.

Great things were(56)when Gremio signed him as a seven-year-old,and he soon became friends with Ronaldo,who was then the other young star of Brazilian football. It was Ronaldo who first called him Ronaldinho,which(57)Little Ronaldo.

He first(58)for his country in1999but it was at the2002World Cup where he showed his real worth,scoring an unbelievable free-kick in Brazil's quarter-final victory(59)England.

"I have never failed to deliver in big matches,"Ronaldinho says."My game is based on improvisation(即兴表演).Often a forward does not have the time to decide whether to shoot or(60).It is instinct that gives out the orders."

While he may not have David Beckham's good looks,Ronaldinho has a(61) reputation off the pitch.At former club Paris Saint Germain,which sold him to Barcelona,he broke(62)rules by going out and enjoying the city's nightlife.

"Without doubt,Ronaldinho is the most(63)player I have ever come across," says former PSG coach Luis Ferdandez."The main"(64)for any coach is that one player without discipline can hurt the'whole team."

But Ronaldinho doesn't think he has done anything wrong."I am just a young person who enjoys(65),"he says.

51A handsome B good-looking C ugly D attractive

52A must B do C will D could

53A dangerous B frightening C awful D brilliant

54A that B which C who D what

55A showing B demonstrating C illustrating D displaying

56A worked B hoped C thought D expected

57A describes B means C explains D expresses

58A kicked B served C played D acted

59A over B at C on D above

60A move B run C throw D pass

61A cowboy B good boy C playboy D college boy

62A group B class C college D club

63A difficult B cooperative C diligent D helpful

64A question B issue C problem D point

65A him B life C herself D yourself

答案：

51C52B53D54D55A

56D57B58C59A60D

61C62D63A64C65B

（3）

The"standard of living"of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services the country produces.A country's standard of living，(51)，depends on its capacity to produce wealth."Wealth"(52)this sense is not money，for we do riot live on money(53)on things that money can buy："goods"such as food and clothing，and"services"such as transport and entertainment.

A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors，most of

(54)have an effect on one another.Wealth depends(55)a great extent upon

a country's natural resources.Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals，and have fertile(肥沃的)soil and a favorable climate;other regions possess none of them.

Next to natural resources(56)the ability to turn them to use.China is perhaps as well-off(57)the USA in natural resources，but suffered for many years from civil and external wars，and(58)this and other reasons was(59)to develop her resources.Sound and stable political conditions，and(60)from foreign invasions，enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily，and to produce more wealth than another country equally well favoured by nature but less well ordered.

A country's standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed(61)its own borders，but also upon what is directly produced through international trade.(62)，Britain's wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on(63)grown at home.Trade makes it possible for her surplus(过剩的)manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would (64)be lacking.A country's wealth is，therefore，much(65)by its manufacturing capacity provided(如果)that other countries can be found ready to

accept its manufactures.

51A however B furthermore C similarly D therefore

52A by B on C in D with

53A or B but C either D besides

54A these B that C what D which

55A at B to C by D with

56A came B coming C comes D come

57A to B like C by D as

58A because B for C of D by

59A uneasy B incapable C impossible D unable

60A resolution B freedom C aggression D destruction

61A at B by C within D on

62A In short B For example C As a result D On the other hand 63A which B what C that D those

64A otherwise B certainly C however D therefore

65A made B done C produced D influenced

答案:

51D52C53B54D55B

56C57D58B59D60B

61C62B63D64A65D

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cruel残酷的，残忍的；无情的。二者意思相近，此处可互相替换，因此选B项。careless 粗心的；无忧无虑的；漫不经心的。strong强壮的；强烈的。hard困难的；硬的。 3.You’ll have to sprint if you want to catch the train. A.jump B.escape C.run D.prepare 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果想赶上火车，你必须快点跑。sprint冲刺，全速短跑。run奔跑。二者意思相近，此处可相互替换，因此选C项。jump跳；跳过。escape逃跑。prepare 准备。 4.We are worried about this fluid situation filled with uncertainty. A.changeable B.stable C.suitable D.adaptable 【答案】A 【解析】句意：对于这个充满不确定的不稳定的情况，我们感到担忧。fluid易变的，不固定的；流动的。changeable易变的；可变的。二者意思相近，此处可相互替换，因此选A项。stable稳定的。suitable合适的，适当的。adaptable可适应的；有适应能力的。

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