文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 描写图表和数据的句型

描写图表和数据的句型

描写图表和数据的句型

描写图表和数据的句型

英语图表作文常用句型

1 起伏不定go up and down / fluctuate/ be unstable/ be in flexible 2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增 长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几 Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percent 5 This graph describes the trend of 该图描述了…的趋势

6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据,我们可以做出如下结论 8 增加:Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少:Decrease / go down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink /decline/sink 10 稳定:Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to… 该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化

大学英语图表作文(教学版,含范文,常用句型)

图表作文 图表作文体裁介于说明文和议论文之间。图表作文的题型实质上属于“受控制作文”的范畴。考生在作文中涉及的主要信息是由试题提供的,“信息源”是试题的表格、图形等,当然也会有些简单的文字说明附在图表上。这类试题一般要求考生用英文对图表中的数据、图像等所提供的信息作客观叙述,并且加以分析理解,然后得出正确结论或做出简短评论。 在进行图表作文之前,必须认真地审题,吃透要求,研究图表所传递的所有信息。图表上方或下方的文字通常是其主题,而图表中的文字和说明实质上就是作文中的关键词。只有在深入研究和透彻理解所提供信息的基础上进行分析、比较,发表看法和下结论时,才不易出差错。千万不要因为赶时间而匆匆动笔。下笔之前,应在纸上列出提纲,保证文章有条理,确保内容符合题目要求,没有遗漏。 图表作文一般分为三段,第一段通常阐述主题并描述图表的客观概况。第二段对图中最有意义或最重要的信息进行描述、归纳或分析说明其原因。第三段写出结论或评论,有的时候会提出解决问题的方法。 图表主要有以下几种样式:表格、圆形图、条形图及曲线图。 图表写作常用的句型 图表所表示的内容可以千百万化,但“万变不离其宗”,超不出这几种基本图型,因此考生记住一些常用的句型是有必要的,以免应试时搜肠刮肚。 在写作时,可以运用以下句型: 句型Ⅰ

表格 表格(Table)是人们最熟悉的图表,其最大特点是使大量的数据分门别类地系统化,直观易读,有利于进行各类有关数据的比较。表格的主要组成部分为:表名 (Title)、表头 (Box head)、侧目 (Stub) 和主体 (Body)。例如: The Female Disadvantages Adult Literacy Rate Life Expectancy Wages as XXX% of Men’s Egypt 37% 65 years 68 Hong Kong 87% 82 years 69 South Korea 96% 75 years 50 表名:The Female Disadvantages 表头:Adult Literacy Rate, Life Expectancy, Wages as XXX% of Men’s 侧目:Egypt, Hong Kong, South Korea 主体:有关数据 阅读表格时,要从纵向和横向获取信息,找出各项目间的关系,以及各数据的异同、变化或规律。正如表名所示,表格的内容是谈妇女的不利情况,从表头上可以看出:成人识字率;期望生存寿命;与男子相比的工资情况。侧目告诉我们有关国家(地区)的名字。通过比较,可以看出妇女受教育程度,最高为韩国,最低为埃及。期望寿命最长为香港,最短为埃及。在收入上,香港妇女的工资为男子的69%,名次最高,韩国妇女为男子的50%,名次最低,埃及比香港只低一个百分点,比较接近。这些仅仅是表层的直观的信息,常常只是写作的第一步,考生应按试题要求去挖掘深层的信息,这深层信息对于得分的高低影响很大。从上面图表中,我们可以提取出在这三个国家(地区)之间的共同点:妇女仍然受到不平等的待遇,这集中反映在受教育和工资收入上。韩国妇女虽然识字率很高,但工资收入比率最低,这也说明该国妇女地位仍然不高。基本状况最差的要算埃及妇女:识字率最低、期望寿命最短。如有必要,我们可以就这些事实发表自己的感想,如真正的男女平等还有很长的路要走,妇女连经济上的平等也得不到的时候,政治上的平等只能是奢谈……在图表作文中,“深层信息”主要是通过应试者的分析、比较来提取,这种素质的形成非一日之功,其实,只要我们肯多动脑筋,善于从多角度去观察、分析试题提供的信息,拓宽自己的思路,总会发现还是“有话可说”的。请看一位学生根据上面表格写成的短文: Are Women on an Equal Footing with Men? Are women nowadays on an equal footing with men? Before we arrive at a conclusion, let us

英语图表常用句型词组

英语图表常用句型词组. 英语图表作文写作常识50例 一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图:line chart / curve diagram 表格图:table

流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图:processing/procedures diagram 2、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,figures/statistics shows (that)…… It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) …… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates

英文书信中的常用句型-最新范文

英文书信中的常用句型 1、报歉英文信开头常用句式: I am writing this letter to express my regret... I am writing to apologize for... I would like to give you my apology for... I am very sorry to say that... I must apologize about (not) doing sth... Please accept my sincere apology for... I am writing to say sorry for... I am terribly sorry, but... 2、道歉信结尾常用句式:

Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused. Please allow me to say sorry again. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now. I am sorry that I can’t...and trust that you will be able to understand. 英文信写作中辞职信的写作方法跟道歉信有着必由之路之处。辞职信的目的也是向收信人表明歉意,请求对方谅解自己的分开。辞职信通常包括以下内容:表示歉意;表明离开的理由。英文书信中的常用句型 写辞职信的语言要诚挚,阐明的理由要切实,不要显出丝毫的披肝沥胆。好的辞职信不仅会取得对方的理解,还会增进彼此的感情,为当前

考研英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型

考研英语图表类作文常用词汇及句型 2015-09-22屠屠英语 1、主章开头 图表类型:table、chart、diagram、graph、column chart、pie graph 描述:show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent 内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion 2、表示数据变化的单词或词组 rapid/rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,险峻的dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的 significant/significantly 有意义的,重大的,重要的sharp/sharply 锐利的,明显的,急剧的steep/steeply 急剧升降的steady/steadily 稳固的,坚定不移的 gradual/gradually 渐进的,逐渐的 slow/slowly 缓慢的,不活跃的 slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地stable/stably 稳定的 3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法 数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time 持续变化的data在不同情况下: 增加:increase / raise / rise / go up …… 减少:decrease / grow down / drop / fall …… 波动:fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave …… 稳定:remain stable / stabilize / level off …… 最常用的两种表达法:动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverb form)形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Noun form) 4、其它在描述中的常用到的词 significant changes 图中一些较大变化noticeable trend 明显趋势during the same period 在同一时期 grow/grew 增长 distribute 分布,区别unequally 不相等地in the case of adv. 在……的情况下 in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面 in contrast 相反,大不相同

英语漫画图表作文常用句型

英语作文漫画图表常用句型 1.The cartoon/picture briefs/depicts/shows... 例句:The cartoon briefs the history of commercial fishing in the 20th cent ury. 2.In the picture, ... 例句:In the picture, an American girl looks so pleased in the richly decora ted Chinese national costumes. 3.Looking at the picture, ... 例句:Looking at the picture, many people cannot help laughing. ... 4....。This is what the picture indicates. 例句:It is not unusual for Chinese children to get money from their paren ts, grandparents or relatives during the Spring Festival. ... This is what th e picture indicates. 5.The two pictures here illustrate... 例句:The two pictures here illustrate how a flower in a greenhouse is des troyed when exposed to a storm. 6.In the first picture, .... While in the second one, ... 例句:In the first picture, a lonely small boat, in spite of the good catch, d oes not disturb the fishes that are swimming leisurely. While in the secon d one, the sea is over-crowded with fishing boats, and a lonely fish, desp erately trying to escape, finds no place to hide. 7.As depicted in the picture/As we can see in the picture/As can been se en from the picture/As is shown by the drawing, ... 例句:As can be seen from the picture, the car breaks stops on the way a nd cannot move any further.

雅思A类图表作文常用句型

2 The first point to note is the huge increase in the number of 需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增长 3 The statistics show that 这些数据表明 4 占百分之几Form/comprise/make up/constitute/ account for ….percen t 5 This cure graph describes the trend of 该曲线图描述了…的趋势 6 The statistics lead us to the conclusion that 由这些数据,我们可以做出如下结论 7 As can be seen from the line graph, 由线状图我们可以看出 8 增加:Increase / raise / rise / go up/ soar/ ascend/ mount/ climb 9 减少:Decrease / grow down / drop / fall/ reduce/ descend/ shrink to/decline 10 稳定:Remain stable / stabilize / level off/ remain unchanged 11 It can be seen from the table that 由表格我们可以看出 12 The table shows the changes in the number of… over the period from…to…该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化 13 The table provides some data of 该表格提供了有关…的数据 14 As can be seen clearly from the table, 从表格中我们可以清楚地看出, 15 As can be seen from the table, great changes have taken place in... 从表格中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化 16 This table illustrates the changing proportion of A and B from...to... 该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系 17 急剧地sharply, steeply, dramatically, drastically, suddenly 18 显著地,considerably, significantly, noticeably, remarkably, rapidly 19 稳步地, 逐渐地steadily, moderately, gradually, smoothly 20 轻微地, 缓慢地slightly, slowly, mildly, moderately 21 The following diagram shows the structure of...... 以下的图展示了...的结构 22 The picture illustrates...... 该图展示了... 23 It mainly consists of following steps. 它主要包括以下步骤 24 The whole procedure can be divided into...stages. 整个的过程可以分为...步 25 The first step is to 第一步是...

各类图表英文描述

1.Map(地图、天体图、布局图、专用图、图谱)Battle map 作战地图 Highway map 公路图 Genetic map 基因图谱 2.Figure(图形、平面图) Geometric(al) figure 几何图形 Dimension figure 尺寸图 Plane figure 平面图 3.Pattern(图案、图型、图样) Checkboard pattern 棋盘型图案 Recording pattern 录像图型 Circular pattern 圆形图样 4.Sketch(草图、略图、简图) Eye sketch 目测草图 Topographic sketch 地形略图 Dimensional sketch 尺寸简图 5.Scheme/shematic(图解、示意图、流程图、电路图)Flow scheme 流程图 Induction scheme 感应电路图 6.Draft(草图) Chisel draft 雕刻前在石头上画出边缘轮廓草图 7.Curve(曲线图表) Algebraic curve 代数曲线 Comfort curve 湿度舒适曲线 8.Graph(曲线图表) Funtional graph 函数图(亦称plot) Bar graph 条形图(也称chart) 9.View(视图) Plane view 平面视图 10.Geometry(几何图) Plane geometry 平面几何 Solid geometry 立体几何图 11.Chart(航海图、图表) Aeronautical chart 领航图 Demographic data chart 人口统计图表 Pie chart 饼图 Bar chart 柱图 12.Drawing(工程图、插图) Drawing 建筑图 Explanatory drawing 说明(插)图 13.Layout(布局图、规划图) 1、图形种类及概述法: 泛指一份数据图表:

英语六级图表作文常用句型总结

英语六级图表作文常用句型总结 为了帮助考生们更好地复习六级考试, 网为各位考生整理了英语六级图表作文常用句型,供考生们参考使用。 以下是图表作文常用的表达法: 1. According to the figures shown in the table/graph we can see/conclude that... 例句:According to the figures shown in the table, we can see that great changes have been taking place in people's diet over the period from 1988 to 1998. 2. We can see/We have noted/It can be seen from the table/chart/graph that... 例句:We have noted from the graph that there is a wide gap between the top ten universities both of China and of the world. 3. The graph/table/chart shows/indicates/reveals/points out that... 例句:The chart reveals that the number of road accidents is spiraling upward every year as more and more highways are constructed all over China. 4. As is shown/can be seen in the chart/graph/diagram

德语图表描述句型

德语图表描述常用句型 1 表达主题 - Das Diagram / Schaubild / Die Tabelle gibt darueber Auskunft,dass…… - Das Diagram / Schaubild / Die Tabelle gibt Auskunft ueber……… - Das Diagram / Schaubild / Die Tabelle stellt …dar - Das Diagram / Schaubild gibt eine schemat ische Darstellung von… - Das Diagram / Schaubild zeigt / veranschaulicht… 2 过渡句 - Wie das Diagram / Schaubild / die Tabelle darstellt,… - nach diesem Diagram / Schaubild / dieser Tabelle … - Das Diagram / Schaubild / die Tabelle macht uns deutlich,… - Aus diesem Diagram / Schaubild / dieser Tabelle ist zu ersehen / ersichtlich,… - Aus diesem Diagram / Schaubild / dieser Tabelle ergibt sich,… - Es faellt uns auf,… - Es ist auffaellig,dass die Zahl / Statistik …umfasst / betraegt. 3 描述现状,变化,走势 - steigen,zunehmen,sich erhoehen,anwachsen - sich verringern,zurueckgehen,sinken,abnehmen - sich verdoppeln,verdreifachen,vervierfachen … - auf / um das Doppelte,Dreifache,Vierfache … - dreimal / viermal so viel betragen - Die Tendenz geht dahin,dass … staendig / gleichmaessig / langsam / schnell zunehmen - Die Tendenz geht darin,dass … staendig / gleichmaessig / langsam / schnell abnehem 4 进行比较 - A unterscheidet sich stark von B - Verglichen mit B ist A … - Im V ergleich dazu … - Im Gegensatz dazu … - Der Unterschied liegt darin,dass … - Der aehnlichkeit liegt darin,dass … - Waehrend …,… 5 分析原因与结果 - A ist die Ursache von B - A verursacht B - A fuehrt zu B - A bewirkt B - A hat B zur Folge - B ist auf A zurueckzufuehren - B ist die Folge von A - Der Grund liegt darin,dass… - Die Ursache dafuer liegt darin,dass…

图表作文常用句型

图表作文常用句型 ●表示“说明”的常用句式 在说明图表的时候,要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式,它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处,有效地将你要说的话带出来。 1.As we can see from the chart/graph / table/diagram,…从图表中可以看出…… 2.The chart/graph / table/diagram shows/displays that,…如图所示…… 3.As can be shown in/According to the chart/graph / table/diagram,…如图所示……4.The figures/statistics in the chart reflect/show/reveal that… 图表中的数据表明…… 5.The chart/graph/table/diagram illustrates/describes…图表描述了…… 6.It is clear/apparent from the chart/graph / table/diagram that… 从图表我们可以清楚地看到…… ●表示“数据”的常用句式 1.…had the largest percentage/proportion of… ……在……方面具有很大的百分比。2.…account (s) for/take (s) up 10%.……占有10%。 3.Compared with A, B has a higher percentage. 与A相比,B有更高的比例。 4.On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 60%.占比重最高的是……,占60%。 5.At the b ottom is…, which takes up 20%.占最低比重的是……,占20%。 6.A is second to B. A仅次于B。 7.A is ranked/rated first, followed by B at 30%and C at 25%. A占最高比重,紧随其后的是占30%的B和占25%的C。 ●表示“数据变化”的常用句式 在描述图表的过程中,考生有必要对图表的数据进行描述,因此,掌握相应地表示变化的句式也是相当重要的。 a.表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构 1.The number of (private cars) increased/rose suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially /considerably/sharply/steeply from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。 2.There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steep increase/rise in the number of (pr ivate cars) from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。 3.There was a boom in the number of (private cars) from…to… 从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。 4.The number of (private cars) climbed/jumped/rose suddenly/went sharply up/soared to…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量猛增到……(辆)。 5.There was an evident/apparent/obvious increase in…from…to….从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的增长。 6.The number of (private cars) increased/rose steadily/gradually from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。 7.There was a steady/gradual increase/rise in the number of (private cars) from…to… 从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。 8.There was a slight/slow increase/rise in the number of (private cars) from…to…从……到……期间,’ (私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。 9.The number of (private cars)increased/rose slightly/slowly from…to… 从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。 10.The number of (private cars) decreased/fell/dropped suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/

图表作文常用句型

图表作文常用句型 1. 在说明示意图、曲线图、表格时,要使用下列表示“说明”的句子结构,它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处,有效地将你要说的话带出来。 The table/chart diagram graph shows (that)... The figures statistics show (that)... The diagram shows describes illustrates how... According to the As (is) shown in the As can be seen from the table/chart,diagram, graph,figures, ... It can be seen from the We can see from the It is clear apparent from the table/chart diagram graph figures (that)... 除了上述动词show, describe和illustrate以外,常用在图表报告导言部分中表示说明的动词 还有:display, exhibit, indicate, reflect, represent, reveal, unfold etc. 在图表报告的导言部分,考生经常会用到表示“说明”的句子结构,有效使用下列结构,可 The table/chart diagram graph shows (that)... 其中动词show, describe, display, exhibit, indicate, illustrate, reflect, represent, reveal, summarize, unfold; ②用“it” It can be seen from the table/chart graph diagram that... It is apparent clear obvious evident from the table graph figure that 这种结构在英语中常用来表示一个事实,语 We can see conclude find from the table/chart diagram graph figure that... ④用关系代词“as As (is) shown in the As can be seen from the chart graph diagram table that... 使用这一结构可以 2 ①在数据统计时,表示“有”“占”“是”“适到”等意义时,常用的动词和结构有 have/be/reach/hit/etc. take up/account for/peak at/bottom at etc. Examples are as follows: Australia and UK both had 10%. 澳大利亚和英国都占10% The Chinese had the largest percentage of market share. 中国人所占市场份额最大。Altogether 50% of the candidates were from the New Oriental School. 总共有百分之五十的考

图表类英语四级作文常用句型

图表类英语四级作文常用句型 开篇句式 1)According to the figures given in the table,+ 主题句(the world population is increasing rapidly. 2)The table(pie chart, line graph, bar graph) shows( indicates, illustrates, makes it clear) that +主题句(One’s income is closely linked to one’s age and education) 3) It can be seen from (It is clear from, It is evident from, It is illustrated from the table that + 主题句(the better one is educated , the higher his income is) 4) As the bar chart shows, the number of people below poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to 1998. 图表式作文模板 写作模板——图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 1.the table sho ws the changes in the number of……over the period from……to…… 该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。 2.the bar chart illustrates that…… 该柱状图展示了…… 3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding…… 该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。 4.the diagram shows (that)…… 该图向我们展示了…… 5.the pie graph depicts (that)…… 该圆形图揭示了…… 6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……

英文图表表达句型

图表表达句型(1) 1. At a slower rate... 以较低的速度…… 2. It reflects the great differences that exist between...在……之间反应了巨大的差异 3. These figures were overwhelmingly greater than the corresponding figure of... 这些数据远远大于XXX的相关数据 4. It can be seen from the chart that significantly...-er (比较级)...than... 由图可以看出,XXX明显更…… 5. In all locations, A outnumbered B... 在所有方面,A都比B…… 6. These two pie charts (饼状图) show the differences between two groups of... 这两个饼状图显示了两组XXX之间的不同之处 7. The first point to note is the huge increase (in the number of)... 首先要注意的就是(数据方面的)巨幅增加 8. A is more than... times (bigger) than B . ?A比B多(大)XXX倍。 9. The biggest loss was to A, which decreased from... to... of the whole. 损失最大的是A,整体上,它从XXX降至XXX 10. The biggest gains (in graduate numbers) were made by A which, as a group, have increased by over...A获得了最大的效益,整体上,它增长了… 11. To sum up, ... 总之,…… 12. This bar chart displays the numbers of... 该柱状图显示了XXX的数据 13. The chart reflects several trends. 该图显示了如下几种趋势…… 14. But... we see a different trend emerging. 但是……我们发现了另一种趋势慢慢浮现 15. When we compare..., we see... 当比较……我们会发现…… 16. This suggests increased educational opportunities for women in higher education. 这一点表明女性接受高等教育的机会得到增加。 17. According to the graph, ... 根据曲线图…… 18. The proportion of... 所占比例……

考研大作文图表作文常用的句型

图表作文常用的句型 (1)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法) ①According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that … 根据该表/图,我们可知…… ②The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that … 该表/图表明…… ③ As we can see from the table … As can be seen from the line/bar graph … As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart … 如表/图所示,…… (2) 描述增减变化常用的句型 ① Compared with … is still increased by … ② The number of … grew/rose from … to … ③An increase is sh own in …; then came a sharp increase of … ④ In … the number remains the same/drops to … ⑤ There was a very slight (small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990. ⑥There was a very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic) drop (decrease/ decline/ fall/ reduction) in 1998/

相关文档