2019届高考英语一轮复习 阶段综合检测(二)

2019届高考英语一轮复习阶段综合检测（二）

选择题部分(共65分)

第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()1.We urge ________ extreme caution in ________ use of this medicine, which has not been officially approved yet.

A．an; the B．an; /

C．/; the D．/; /

()2.Jack always dreams of his song ________，so that he can make a fortune overnight.

A．hanging on B．catching on

C．moving on D．holding on

()3.The pupils in our school like reading after lunch, most of ________ seated on the grass unless it rains.

A．them B．whom

C．that D．who

()4.—Why are you standing the street in such hot weather?

—I just can't help it. I am appointed to interview people________ to learn about the customers' feedback on our products.

A．at random B．at hand

C．at best D．at intervals

()5.We believe that this is only an inevitable trend, but ________ will prove beneficial.

A．one B．ones

C．the one D．one that

()6.Passion is passion and it doesn't matter ________ it's directed. Exactly, it can be coins or sports or politics.

A．why B．how

C．whether D．where

()7.—Mike, the results are ________ with our earlier research.

—Fantastic! That's what we've been expecting.

A．apparent B．sustainable

C．concrete D．consistent

()8.Jane who ________ stamps，which picture about history, culture, architecture and so on, for decades wants to become a famous collector in the future.

A．will be collecting

B．is collecting

C．had been learning

D．has been learning

()9.I don't think you realize the ________ of the situation, or else you wouldn't feel so relaxed.

A．gravity B．assessment

C．framework D．Similarity

()10.A concert will be held ________ the world-famous musician, who will personally play his favourtie music at it.

A．in memory of B．in favour of

C．in reply to D．in salute to

()11.It is not until we have developed the better qualities in ourselves ________we can expect to find them in others.

A．when B．where

C．that D．whether

()12.If we ________ a table earlier, we couldn't be standing here in a queue.

A．have booked B．booked

C．book D．had booked

()13.The Chinese women's volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics, which is the third time the team ________Olympic gold.

A．claimed B．has claimed

C．has been claiming D．had claimed

()14.The old man, ________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.

A．to work B．having worked

C．to have worked D．working

()15.—It is reported that he was sentenced to life in prison for economy crime.

—Really? ________ People would cheer for it.

A．It all depends. B．So what?

C．What's wrong? D．He deserves it.

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his __16__ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK？”

I was __17__ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such __18__. I would excitedly turn the tap __19__ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would __20__ affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.

Two years later, Dad started his own __21__，which wasn't doing so well. That was when things started to __22__. Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became __23__ with him for placing our family in trouble. With __24__，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.

After my graduation, Dad's business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home __25__. As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me __26__ my comb？” I looked at him a while, then __27__ the comb and headed to the sink.

It hit me then: why, as a child, __28__ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to __29__ the evening with Mum and me. It __30__ a happy and loving family.

I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and __31__ placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something __32__. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, __33__ his smile was still as __34__ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good __35__ for his family.

()16.A.bag B．wallet

C．comb D．brush

()17.A.annoyed B．relieved

C．ashamed D．pleased

()18.A.joy B．sadness

C．courage D．pain

()19.A.out B．over

C．in D．on

()20.A.stare B．smile

C．shout D．laugh

()21.A.family B．business

C．task D．journey

()22.A.progress B．change

C．improve D．form

()23.A.satisfied B．delighted

C．mad D．strict

()24.A.time B．patience

C．speed D．ease

()25.A.occasionally B．early

C．frequently D．rarely

()26.A.sharpen B．repair

C．clean D．keep

()27.A.dropped B．took

C．handed D．threw

()28.A.watching B．letting

C．helping D．hearing

()29.A.find B．lose

C．waste D．spend

()30.A.affected B．broke

C．meant D．supported

()31.A.firmly B．hurriedly

C．casually D．carefully

()32.A.different B．exciting

C．interesting D．urgent

()33.A.for B．or C．so D．yet

()34.A.convincing B．heartwarming

C．cautious D．innocent

()35.A.origin B．life

C．reputation D．education

第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

(原创)Shanghai Disneyland Park, located in Chuansha New Town of Pudong New Area, is expected to open in early 2016. As the sixth in the world and the second in China (after Hong

Kong Disneyland), Shanghai Disneyland creates many records among the existing Disney parks: it has the tallest theme Castle—Enchanted Storybook Castle, the first garden-designed zone, and the first pirate—themed garden.

Gardens of Imagination

It is the first garden—designed Disney park in the world, with bridges and paths connecting seven themed areas. There is a unique viewing ladder for visitors to view castle stage plays and splendid night performances. Merry-go-round(旋转木马) and other entertaining facilities are also open to the public.

Tomorrowland

The delicately designed Tomorrowland presents endless possibilities of the future. Using the high—tech, this park is like the settings of science fiction movies. The shooting program, Buzz Light year Planet Rescue, gives visitors a mission to save the world. Guests will also be taken into the world of Star Wars, meeting movie heroes and symbolic battle scenes.

Fantasyland

Fantasyland is the largest park in Shanghai Disney Resort. There stands a magnificent Enchanted Storybook Castle，which is the tallest, largest, and the most interactive Disney Castle in the world. For the first time, guests can have an interaction with animated Snow White, and wander in her story world on the top floor of the castle.

()36.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Shanghai Disneyland is more creative to some extent.

B．There is still performance at night.

C．Guests can enter into Snow White's world in Tomorrowland.

D．Fantasyland is the tallest part of Shanghai Disneyland.

()37.If a visitor is interested in technology, which place will you recommend?

A．Gardens of Imagination

B．Tomorrowland

C．Fantasyland

D．There isn't any suitable place for him.

B

Why Americans Cal l Soccer“Soccer”

New Zealand's largest newspaper is deeply conflicted. With the World Cup underway in Brazil, the New Zealand Herald refers to the “global round-ball game”as “soccer” or “football”？It's “football” by a wide range.

We in the US，would disagree. Szymanski, a sports economist, published a paper exposing th at “soccer” is an American invention. In fact, it's a British import. The Briton used it often—until it became too much of an Americanism for British English to bear.

As early as the Middle Ages，the rough outlines of soccer—a game, a ball, feet—appear to have been present in England. But it wasn't until the sport became popular among noble boys at schools in the 19th century that these young men tried to standardize(制定标准)play. The most divisive(引起争议的) issue was whether to permit “hacking(踢)”．

But that wasn't where the argue ended. In 1871, another set of clubs met in London to arrange a version of the game that involved more use of the hands.

“From then the two versions of football were distinguished to their longer titles. Rugby Football and Association Football，”Szymanski writes. “The rugby football game was

shortened to ‘rugger(英式橄榄球), ' while the association football game was shortened to ‘soccer.'”

Both sports divided yet again as they spread around the world. The word “soccer”caught on in the USA in the first decade of the 20th century, to distinguish the game from American football.

Szymanski counted the frequency with which the words“foot ball” and “soccer” appeared in American and British news as far back as 1900. What he found is enchanting:_“soccer” was a recognized term in Britain in the first half of the 20th century, but it wasn't widely used until after World WarⅡ，when it was popular for a couple decades, perhaps because of the influence of American troops stationed in Britain during the war and the attraction of American culture. In the 1980s, however, Brits began rejecting them, as soccer became a more popular sport in the United States.

()38.Which of the following is TRUE?

A．“Soccer”is widely used originally among Briton.

B．Two sports experienced three times of division.

C．“Soccer”is popular in United States because there is another similar sports.

D．Both sports were named after the rules they made.

()39.Szymansk's finding stated in last paragraph is to ________.

A．make comparison between the two different

countries

B．analyze the reason why the word “Soccer”has different situations in two countries C．prove “Soccer”is an import, but it's popular in United States

D．research the history of “Soccer”and prepare for the following study

()40.The underlined word “enchanting” can be best replaced by ________.

A．interesting B．general

C．shocking D．unbelievable

C

(2015·福建高考)Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires—that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.

This tension between what we feel we can have and what we're seemingly able to have is the niggling(烦人的) suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it's easier to just give up. But we're never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is us—the real us. It's the part that believes in life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little “dead” inside because you're dropping “you”．

So，if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?

Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges.

While，deep down, we know we can do it, our mind—or the minds of those close to us—usually says we can't.

That isn't a reason to stop, it's just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. It's all about starting simple and doing it now.

Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release_from_the_jail_of_your_mind and you'll be on your way.

()41.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should ________.

A．slow down and live a simple life

B．be careful when we choose to change

C．stick to our dreams under any circumstances

D．be content with what we already have

()42.What is the key to breaking the old patterns?

A．To focus on every detail.

B．To decide and take immediate action.

C．To listen to those close to us.

D．To think twice before we act.

()43.Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?

A．Escape from your punishment.

B．Realization of your dreams.

C．Freedom from your tension.

D．Reduction of your expectations.

()44.What does the author intend to tell us?

A．It's necessary to decide and act to get what we want.

B．It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life.

C．It's impractical to change our way of thinking.

D．It's harder than we expect to follow a new course.

D

It was eleven o'clock that night when Mr.Pontellier returned from his night out. He was in an excellent humor, in high spirits, and very talkative. His entrance awoke his wife, who was in bed and fast asleep when he came in. He talked to her while he undressed, telling her bits of news and gossip that he had gathered during the day. She was overcome with sleep, and answered him with little words.

He thought it very discouraging that his wife，who was the sole object of his existence, showed so little interest in things which concerned him and valued so little his conversation.

Mr.Pontellier had forgotten the candies and peanuts that he had promised the boys. Still, he loved them very much and went into the room where they slept to take a look at them and make sure that they were resting comfortably. The result of his investigation was far from satisfactory. He turned and shifted the youngsters about in bed. One of them began to kick and talk about a basket full of complaints.

Mr.Pontellier returned to his wife with the information that Raoul had a high fever and needed looking after.

Mrs.Pontellier was quite sure Raoul had no fever. He had gone to bed perfectly well, she said, and nothing had made him sick. Mr.Pontellier was too well familiar with fever symptoms to be mistaken. He assured her the child was burning with fever at that moment in the next room.

He reproached(责备)his wife with her inattention, her habitual neglect of the children. If it

was not a mother's place to look after children, whose on earth was it? He himself had his hands full with his business. He could not be in two places at once; making a living for his family on the street, and staying home to see that no harm done to them. He talked in a dull, repeated and insistent way.

Mrs.Pontellier sprang out of bed and went into the next room. She soon came back and said nothing. Mrs.Pontellier was by that time thoroughly awake. She began to cry a little, and wiped her eyes on the sleeve of her nightdress. She went out on the porch(走廊), where she sat down and began to rock herself in the chair.

She could not have told why she was crying. Such experiences as had just happened were not uncommon in her married life. They seemed never before to have weighed much against the abundance of her husband's kindness and a uniform devotion which had come to be self-understood.

An indescribable oppression, which seemed to generate in some unfamiliar part of her consciousness, filled her whole being with vague pain. It was like a shadow, like a mist passing across her soul's summer day. It was strange and unfamiliar; it was a mood. She did not sit there complaining her husband, expressing sadness about Fate, which had directed her footsteps to the path which they had taken. She was just having a good cry all to herself.

The following morning Mr.Pontellier was up in good time to take the carriage which was to convey him to the ship. He was returning to the city to his business, and they would not see him again at the Island till the coming Saturday. He had regained his calmness, which seemed to have been somewhat weakened the night before. He was eager to be gone, as he looked forward to a lively week in the financial center.

()45.You may read this passage ________.

A．on the 7 o'clock news

B．on a shopping website

C．in a novel

D．in a TV ad

()46.Mr.Pontellier came back home from his night out in a(n)________state of mind.

A．excited B．confused

C．depressed D．disappointed

()47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．One of Mr.Pontellier's children had a fever.

B．Mr.Pontellier brought presents that he had promised the boys

C．Mrs.Pontellier didn't care her children very much.

D．Mr.Pontellier was dissatisfied with his wife.

()48.The writer would most likely describe Mr.Pontellier's conduct during the evening as ________.

A．impatient and generous

B．enthusiastic and responsible

C．concerned and gentle

D．inconsiderate and self-centered

()49.In Paragraphs 7 to 9, Mrs.Pontellier's reactions to her husband's behavior suggest that ________.

A．she accepts unquestioningly her role of taking care of the children

B．this is one of the times she has acknowledged her unhappiness with her husband

C．her relationship with her husband is not what has made her depressed

D．she is angry about something that happened before her husband left

()50.What do you think may be the reason of Mr.and Mrs.Pontellier's changing of relationship?

A．The family's economic condition.

B．Their children's health issue.

C．Their limited coexistence time and way of communication.

D．Mr.Pontellier's not loving his family any more.

非选择题部分(共35分)

第三部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

As the Internet and computer become more common, the need for security is more important than ever. According to the latest statistical analysis, it is estimated(估计)there are over 1.1 billion Internet users worldwide. The Internet provides diverse and useful resources such as Email, instant messaging, academic research, product research, paying bills, shopping, online banking, and the list goes on and on. For many of its 1.1 billion users the Internet is not just a tool but a way of life. But most users fail to take the time to research the risks involved. One of the greatest risks in the online world is computer hacking(非法入侵)．

Computer hacking is the unauthorized access to a computer or network of computers. Hackers, those people who illegally enter systems, may alter or delete information, steal private information, or spread viruses that can damage or destroy files. But how exactly can a hacker get

into a system to do these things?

Most hackers use information called protocols(协议) that are built into computer software. These protocols allow computers to interact with one another. Protocols are sort of like computer police officers. When a computer connects to another system, the protocols check to see if the access is valid. The protocols can also determine how much information can be shared between the two systems. Hackers can control the protocols to get unlimited access to a computer system. In fact, just the act of entering a computer network is considered hacking. This is commonly called passive hacking. Passive hackers get a rush from just being able to invade a challenging system like a bank or military network. Hackers that do damage to a system by releasing viruses or altering, deleting, or taking information are known as active hackers they are, by far, the more dangerous of the two.

The easiest way to protect a system is with a good password. Using powerful password is an efficient way to strengthen the security of a system. Long and unusual passwords are harder for hackers to correctly guess. For even greater security, some online services now use “password-plus” systems. In this case, users first put in a password and then put in a second code that changes after the user accesses the site. Users have special cards or devices that show them the new code to use the next time. So if a hacker steals the password, they won't have the code. Or if the hacker somehow gets the code, they still don't know the password.

51.________52.________53.________54.________55.________56.________ 57.________58.________59.________60.________

第四部分：书面表达(满分25分)

请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Florence Chadwick was born in California in 1918. She grew up on the beach and began competing as a swimmer at the age of six, when her uncle entered her in a race. For the next 19 years, she continued as a competitive swimmer.

On July 4，1952, at the age of 34, Chadwick attempted to become the first woman to swim 21 miles across the Catalina Channel, from a port on the California coast. That day the ocean was ice cold, the fog was so thick that she could hardly see the support boats that followed her, and sharks swam around her. Several times, her support crew used guns to drive away the sharks. While Americans watched on televisions, her mother and her trainer, who were in one of the support boats, encouraged her to keep going. However, after 15 hours and 55 minutes, with only a half mile to go, she felt that she couldn't go on, and begged to be taken out of the water.

Later，Chadwick told a reporter, “Look, I'm not excusing myself, but if I had seen land I know, I could have made it.” The fog had made her unable to see her swimming goal, and it made her feel she was getting nowhere. Two months later, she tried again. Although the fog was still heavy, yet this time she made it with the goal rooted in her mind. She knew behind the fog was the land she pursued.

【写作内容】

1．以约30个词概括短文大意；

2．以约120个词就“Goal and Success”的主题谈谈你的看法，内容包括：

(1)分析Chadwick第一次失败和第二次成功的原因；

(2)Chadwick的故事对你有什么启发；

(3)结合实际谈谈如何实现自己的目标。

【写作要求】

1．可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

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2019年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? 第1页

广东省海康县2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解系列(一)(含解析)

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高考题型提能练(九)Unit 9 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2018·河南省普通高中毕业班适应性测试)Is geography important? Here's a question for you to answer. What have the following countries got in common: Australia, Japan, the United Kingdom, Iceland and Madagascar? Quite easy if you can picture them on the globe —they are all islands. All of these nations are surrounded by sea. What have these five nations got in common? Hungary, Botswana, Kazakhstan, Paraguay and Liechtenstein. They are all landlocked. In other words, in contrast to the first five countries whose coastline forms their border, the second five have no coastline at all. If you are a Hungarian or a Paraguayan, you have to pass through somebody else's country if you want to go to the beach. Liechtenstein is even more of a geographical phenomenon; it is “doubly landlocked” because the countries that surround it — Austria and Switzerland are also landlocked. There is only one other country in the world in a similar position, Uzbekistan, which is surrounded by five other landlocked countries. Go and have a look at the map if you want to know which. So how do countries become landlocked? If you are Swiss or