2017-2018学年高一入学分班考试英语试题含答案

Ⅰ.知识运用（共两部分，20小题；每小题1分，共20分）

A)单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1. Zhao Youting is famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms (《三生三世，十里桃花》).

A. a; /

B. the; /

C. a; the

2. —It is said that TV program Readers was quite popular.

—Yes, I watched at eight last Saturday.

A. it

B. them

C. that

3.—Do you have any problems if you this job?

—Well, I’m thinking about the working time.

A. offer

B. will offer

C. are offered

4. —What do you think is important for the players on a team?

—It’s to play together and the best in each other.

A. bring out

B. look up

C. believe in

5. Tom, you play football in the street.

—Sorry. I do it again.

A. needn’t; won’t

B. mustn’t; won’t

C. won’t; can’t

6. At times, parents find it difficult with their teenage children.

A. talk

B. talked

C. to talk

7. Half of the class done most of the work. The left rather difficult.

A. has; is

B. have; is

C. have; are

8. —Can you make sure ?

—Sorry, I can’t.

A. when will she arrive

B. whether she will join us or not

C. why she would speak in the meeting

9. —Many students won’t take part in the aft er-school activities today.

—. We have so much homework to do!

A. So will I

B. So do I

C. Neither will I

10. —My father has already decided to give up smoking.

—Congratulations! .

A Many hands make Fight work

B. Better late than never

C. It never rains but it pours

B)完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。家长帮长沙站整理

One day, a poor young man went to Paris to visit one of his father’s friends and 11 that his father’s friend could help him find a simple job for living.

“Are you good at math?” his father’s friend a sked him.

The young man shook his head.

“How are your history and geography?”

The young man shook his head again.

“How about your law?”

The young man 12 his head embarrassedly.

His father’s friend asked again and again, 13 the young man could only shake his head and told him he himself couldn’t find out any 14 . “Then write down your address first.”

The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave, but he was stopped by his father’s friend. “Your name is written very 15 , which is your advantage. You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a job only for 16 .”

Years later, the young man wrote the classical works that won the world fame. He was Alexandre Dumas, a famous French writer of 18th century. One of his greatest works 17 The Three Musketeers was popular 18 a great number of readers.

There are many ordinary persons in the world who 19 have many advantages, but they are neglected (忽视) because of their self-abasement (自卑). In fact, there is a gold mine (矿) in every ordinary life. If you’re willing to dig, you will dig out treasures to 20 yourself.

11. A. wondered B. expected C. thought

12. A. touched B. lowered C. raised

13. A. so B. or C. but

14. A. ideas B. chances C. advantages

15. A. badly B. carefully C. beautifully

16. A. fun B. house C. living

17. A. written B. called C. read

18. A with B. for C. by

19. A both B. all C. every

20. A. surprise B. intent C. believe

Ⅱ.阅读技能（共五部分，30小题。21?40小题，每小题2分；41?50小题，每小题1分；共50分）家长帮长沙站整理

A)判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写”T”，不符合的写”F”。(T=True, F=False)

We can choose failure, but we can’t choose fear. That’s like what James Cameron said “Failure Is an Option (选择), but Fear Is Not” a t the end of his TED talk and I love it. We shouldn’t be afraid of facing failure, try to accept it and learn from it.

Make mom for failure

Nobody wants to fail, but failure is often on your way to success. George Bernard Shaw said, “A life spent making mi stakes is not only more honorable (可敬的), but more useful than a life spent doing nothing.” So if you never fail then it probably means that you do nothing. Failure shows that you actually do something instead of just sitting in your comfortable seat.

Learn from each failure

Don’t just fail and get nothing out of it. Learn something from each failure that makes you better and better.

Fail fast

Time is precious, so if you fail then you’d better fail fast. Why? Because it will make you learn and improve faster. Don’t wait until everything is perfect. Instead, test your idea in the real world as soon as possible.

Don’t choose fear

Many people don’t want to work on something unknown. But fear is not a good choice, so you should be willing to try out your new idea s. Even if you aren’t successful, you will still come out better than before.

21. In the writer’s opinion, failure is not terrible.

22. If you never fail, it may mean you do nothing.

23. From the passage, we know that we should be away from failure.

24. Many people are willing to try out their new ideas.

25. Fear is not an option, but failure is.

B)选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of our life. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.

26. Ctrip is a useful app for .

A. playing games

B. learning English

C. booking tickets

27. You can NOT know about from Ximalaya Reading.

A. poems

B. novels

C. news

28. To remember words in a fun way, is a good choice.

A. Ctrip

B. Word Hero

C. Baby Bus

29. World of Tanks Blitz has downloads and it fits people’s free time.

A. more than 40 million

B. less than 1 million

C. more than 40 billion

30. According to the information above, .

A. we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytime

B. Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby Bus

C. we can’t use Ximalaya Reading to download book recording

C)回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

Meet Thomas Wilson. Thomas is famous all over the world. He holds the world record for sleeping in (睡过头). One weekend, Thomas slept in for two days, three hours and fourteen minutes. It was unbelievable. No one in history had ever slept in for so long before.

Thomas was very proud of his world record. His friends were proud of him, too. Whenever Thomas walked down the street, people always came up to him and shook his hand. Thomas was a star.

The on]y who wasn’t proud of Thomas’s world record was his father. Dad didn’t like it when Thomas slept in. He complained that whenever Thomas slept in, the lawns didn’t get mowed. He was worried about how high the grass was getting. Every weekend, it seemed to get higher and higher. “It’s like a jungle there,” Dad moaned (抱怨) to Thomas one day. But Thomas wasn’t worried about the grass getting higher. He had more important things on his mind—like sleeping in.

One morning, Thomas was woken from a deep sleep by a loud roaring noise. It sounded like a wild animal pacing about under his bedroom window.

Thomas rushed over to the window and pulled the curtains back. His eyes bulged like basketballs. “What on Earth…?” He gasped. There, in the middle of the backyard, was a lion! “Awesome!” cried Thomas. Suddenly, a giraffe poked its head through the window. It munched the leaves from a plant sitting by Thomas’s bed. Next, an elephant walked past the swimming po ol and squirted (喷出) water all over Dad’s car! “Cool!” cheered Thomas. “Now I don’t have to wash

Dad’s car today.”

31. What is Thomas famous for?

32. How long did Thomas sleep in one weekend?

33. Was Thomas’s father proud of his son’s world record?

34. Why did Thomas say he didn’t have to wash Dad’s car?

35. What do you think of Thomas’s world record for sleeping in?

D)补全短文根据短文内容，从文后所给的A—G选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child’s development. 36. This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can’t wait to see how things are going on.

Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and that worries.

This year, Miss Purity is gentl e and humorous. It’s hard not to like her. 37.

She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.

She’s happy. She enjoys school and school work and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.

She’s responsible. 38. But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.

Her diary is full of praises. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a child’s lunchbox,another time she threw another kid’s textbook in the toilet. 39. She’s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teache r’s chair and desk.

40. Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finished both the classwork and homework at school.

E)阅读填空根据下列短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

For thousands of years, poetry (诗) has been the favorite type of literature (文学) in China. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese 41. , and most of their poems 42. still read and appreciated today.

To remind people 43. those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV 44. called Chinese Poetry Competition. The final of the show’s second season was shown in February.

A girl 45. Wu Yishu who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University, came out to be the winner of the 46. . She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry (《诗经》): “In July, the crickets (蟋蟀) are in the field; In 47. , they are in the yard; In September, they are at the door; In October, the crickets enter and crawl under oar beds.” “I really admire 48. knowledge of poems. The first time I saw her 49. traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. She always keeps so calm through the show, which is very 50.____ for her age.” said Huang Zijin after watching the final show.

Mr. Huang also said we would find Chinese cultured and taste the beauty of life by enjoying poems.

Ⅲ.写作技能（共两部分，6小题。51?55小题，每小题2分；56小题20分；共30分）

A)翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

51.在你班上谁更擅长科学，男孩还是女孩? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.

In the study, last year, 52. over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school

were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.

53.对于英国的妇女，这是一个重要的改变。In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. 54. In the past, only one eight of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.

In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK’s UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. She says 55. it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also helps the economy grow.

51.

52.

53.

54.

55.

B)作文

56.我们的生活中处处充满着爱，有父母的爱，有老师的爱，有同学的爱，有朋友的爱……。请以“Love Around Me(我身边的爱)”为题，写一篇短文。内容要点如下：

写作要求：1.根据表格提示父母的爱、老师的爱、同学的爱和朋友的爱都要写齐。

2.词数90词左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名。

参考词汇：receive love; get on...with; chat online。

Love Around Me

湖南省长郡中学2017-2018学年高一入学分班考试

英语试题答案

1-5 CACAB 6-10 CBBCB

11-15 BBCCC 16-20 CBABA

21-25 TTFFT 26-30 CCBAB

31. (He is famous) For holding the world record for sleeping in.

32. For two days, three hours and fourteen minutes.

33. No, he wasn’t.

34. Because an elephant squirted water all over Dad’s car/his dad’s car.

35. It is unbelievable/amazing/funny/terrible/….

36-40 CAFBG

41. history 42. are 43. of 44. program(me) 45. named

46. competition 47. August 48. her 49. wearing 50. unusual

51. Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys?

52.对两万多即将毕业的高中生做了调查。/对即将毕业的两万多高中生做了调查。

53. This is an important change for women in the UK.

54.在过去，STEM职业中只有八分之一是女性做的。

55.鼓励年轻女性做这些工作很重要。

56.【参考范文】

Love Around Me

There is lots of love around me in my everyday life.(文章开门见山，直入话题) Every day I can receive love from my parents, my teachers, my classmates and my friends.(本句是正文内容的总述，下文一次介绍了父母、老师、同学和朋友的爱，文章采用“总—分—总”的模式叙述) In the morning, my lovely mother cooks delicious food for me. Then my father drives me to

school. At school all the teachers not only look after me well but also teach me lots of useful knowledge. My dear classmates and I study together happily, getting on well with each other. I chat online with friends in my spare time. They often share my pleasure and trouble. I often feel happy and excited when I get love from them. I make a decision to study hard and make great progress. Here, I should say to them. “Thank you for all your love.”(结尾处画龙点睛，抒发了爱给我带来的动力和愉快的生活）

高一新生分班考试英语试题及答案 (1)

2018高一新生分班考试英语试题(1) I.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. She is worried ______ her son’s eyesight because he often plays online games. A. about B. for C. with D. of 2. — Got any information about buying the Olympics Opening Ceremony tickets online? ----Well, I was trying to, but found _____. A. some B. none C. nothing D. no one 3. When I can’t understand ______, I always raise my hand to ask. A. what the teacher says B. how the teacher says C. what does the teacher say D. how does the teacher say 4. — Who writes _______ in your class? — Kate does, of course. A. more carefully B. the most careful C. the most carefully D. more careful 5. — Two Yangtze Evening Paper, please! — Only one copy left. Would you like to have ______, sir? A. one B. it C. this D. them 6. —Are you sure you have to? It’s been so late. —I don’t know _______ I can do it if not now. A. when B. how C. why D. what 7. Which do you enjoy ______ your coming weekend, going touring or staying at home? A. spending B. to spend C. spend D. spent 8. — What do you think the weather is like today? — It’s still a little bit cold, though not so ______ as yesterday. A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. much colder 9. I’m good at Chinese ______ my sister does very well in English. A. while B. when C. because D. as 10. I was born ______ a warm spring afternoon of 1992. Now I am 16 years old. A. at B. in C. on D. to 11. Please come to me _______ you need my help. A. wherever B. whatever C. whenever D. however 12. — _____ will your father be back? I have something important to tell him. — Perhaps in two days, I think. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How much 13. Mike _______ very hard. When I saw him at eleven last night, he was still studying in his room.

开学分班考试(一)-2020年秋季高一新生入学分班考试数学试卷及答案(新教材)

2020年秋季高一开学分班考试（衔接教材部分）（一） 一、单选题（共8小题，满分40分，每小题5分） 1、下列式子计算正确的是（ ） A ．m 3?m 2＝m 6 B ．（﹣m ）﹣ 2 ＝ C ．m 2+m 2＝2m 2 D ．（m +n ）2＝m 2+n 2 【答案】C 【解析】A 、m 3?m 2＝m 5，故A 错误； B 、（﹣m ）﹣ 2 ＝ B 错误； C 、按照合并同类项的运算法则，该运算正确． D 、（m +n ）2＝m 2+2mn +n 2，故D 错误． 2、若代数式 1x?5 有意义，则实数x 的取值范围是（ ） A ． x =0 B ． x =5 C ． x ≠0 D ． x ≠5 【答案】D 【解析】分数要求分母不为零。5,05≠≠-x x 3、已知关于x 的方程x 2+x ﹣a=0的一个根为2，则另一个根是（ ） A ．﹣3 B ．﹣2 C ．3 D ．6 【答案】A ． 【解析】设方程的另一个根为t ， 根据题意得2+t=﹣1，解得t=﹣3， 即方程的另一个根是﹣3．故选A ． 4、关于二次函数，下列说法正确的是（ ） A ．图像与轴的交点坐标为 B ．图像的对称轴在轴的右侧 C ．当时，的值随值的增大而减小 D ．的最小值为-3 【答案】D 【解析】∵y=2x 2+4x -1=2（x+1）2-3， ∴当x=0时，y=-1，故选项A 错误， 该函数的对称轴是直线x=-1，故选项B 错误， 2241y x x =+-y ()0,1y 0x

当x＜-1时，y随x的增大而减小，故选项C错误， 当x=-1时，y取得最小值，此时y=-3，故选项D正确，故选D．5、 若，则（） A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 【答案】C 【解析】将不等式因式分解得， 即或， 无解或，所以√(2x?1)2+2|x?2|=2x?1+4?2x=3. 故选C. 6、已知ABC ?的三边a、b、c满足bc b ac a- = -2 2，判断ABC ?的形状( ) A.等边三角形 B.等腰直角三角形 C. 等腰三角形 D.直角三角形 【答案】C 【解析】等腰三角形提示：因式分解得：（a-b）（a+b-c）=0，因为a、b、c为三角形得三边，所以a+b-c为非零数，所以a=b，故选C. 7、若关于x的一元二次方程ax2+2x-1=0无解，则a的取值范围是（） A.(-1, +∞) B.(-∞,-1) C.[-1，+∞) D.(-1,0)∪(0,+∞). 【答案】B 【解析】当{ Δ=4+4a＜0 a≠0 时，一元二次方程无解，解得a＜-1，且a≠0，所以a的取值范围是a＜-1．8、不等式的解集是( ) A．{x|1的解集是（） A．{} 23 x x x -或B．{} 23 x x -<< 3 2 1 x x + ≥ -

【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套

【真题】2018初中学业水平考试英语试题带答案全套听力 第一节；听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题 1. What is Bob going to do this weekend? A. To play basketball. B. To have a picnic. C. To visit his uncle. 2. What time will the film start? A. At six. B. At seven. C. At eight. 3. Who can play the piano? A. Tim. B. Tim's mother. C. Tim's sister. 4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The museum. B. The library. C. The hospital. 5. How is the man probably feeling now? A. Relaxed.

B. Angry. C. Nervous. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题 6. What colour does the man's wife like? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Purple. 7. How much is the scarf? A. $29. B. $39 C. $49. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。 8. Who did John meet yesterday evening? A. Australian musicians. B. Australian students. C. Australian teachers. 9. What did John talk about with the foreigners? A. Chinese food. B. English learning. C. Pop music.

B1 高三英语9月入学考试试题

云南省曲靖市沾益区四中2019届高三英语9月入学考试试题 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the boy probably eat next? A. An apple. B. Vegetables. C. Chocolate cake. 2. When did Tom finish work? A. At 10:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 4:30. 3. What is the doctor’s advice? A. Come back in two days. B. Take some medicine. C. Stay home from school. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 5. Who has been to Yellowstone National Park? A. The woman. B. The man’s uncle. C. The man’s sister. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

级高一入学考试英语试题

注意事项：2017 级高一入学考试英语试题 时间：90 分钟满分：150 分 10. Laura couldn’t help the jellyfish. They sparkled like jewels. A. watched B. to watch C. watch D. watching 11. One Saturday morning he walked Blossom Street as usual. A. face to face B. from time to time C. up and down D. here and there 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、单项填空（共15 小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分） 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Seal stopped singing and floods of tears. A. burst into B. set into C. brought into D. took into 2. Every morning, Mr. Flinch up the hear hammers banging, spanners clanging and engines revving. A. to wake B. has woken C. waking D. woke 3. Daisy said ‘_it wasn’t bori ng.’ A. at times B. at last C. at least D. at most 4. I want you to take care of our new boy and give him a hand he needs it. A. as B. if C. unless D. though 5. Some of the asteroids were big office blocks A. as, that B. as, so C. as, as D. so, as 6. Lenny nudged him in the back and sai d, “ Your shorts are mine!” A. same that B. the same as C. same as D. the same that 7. The other two cleaning ladies to be Captain Smith and Captain Jones. A. turn over B. turn out C. turn into D. turn on 8. That was because you couldn’t eat rice pudding without most of it down your shirt. A. to put B. being put C. put D. putting 9. They saw Captain Smith and Captain Jones cleaning ladies and holding up mirrors. A. dressed as B. dressing as C. are dressed as D. is dressed as 12. Half an hour , they were both tired and fed up. A. latter B. later C. late D. latest 13. We are to hear the bad news. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. surprisingly 14. Pa stopped playing his fiddle, but he never hope. A. gave out B. gave in C. gave up D. give up 15. He learned about his own people, the Xhosas, how they had fought against the British. A. bravely B. carefully C. luckily D. likely 二、完形填空 （共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There was a problem at the castl e. “I giv e up,” said Mrs Binns, The royal cleaner, “There’s too 16_ work here for one person.” Mrs Binns gave Queen Norah the keys 17_ the castle and left. Queen Norah told the rest of the royal family. “What are we going to do?” a sked the Princess Jane. “For a start ,you 18 not have your friends round here any mor e.” said Queen Nort h. “Why not?” asked Princess Jane. “19 they make too much mess.” “Perhaps we can 20 try to keep the castle tidy,” said King Harry. “I’m sure 21 Captain Jones and Captain Smith will help. I can 22_ do a bit of washing myself.” “Wha t!” shouted Queen Norah. “People will say that King Harry does his own cleaning! Never!” “We can put up an advert for 23_ cleaner,” said Princess Jane. “Good ide a,” said Queen Norah. “W rite an advert at once.” Princess Jane 24 a notice. She pinned it to the castle door. The days went by and 25 came to ask about the cleaning job. The castle became dirtier 26 dirtier. There were no more clean clothes and no more clean plates. One morning Queen Norah heard singing 27 from the kitchen. She popped her head round the door. She saw a shocking sight. King Harry was at the sink doing the dishes. Captain Smith was mopping the floor. Captain Jones was washing the royal shirts.

2020年秋季新生分班考试语文高一入学考试卷(一)(原卷word版)

高一入学考试卷（一）（原卷版） 分值：150分考试时间：150分钟 一、现代文阅读（36分） （一）论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成下列小题。 殷墟甲骨文是商代晚期刻在龟甲兽骨上的文字，是商王室及其他贵族利用龟甲兽骨占卜吉凶时写刻的卜辞和与占卜有关的记事文字。殷墟甲骨文的发现对中国学术界产生了巨大而深远的影响。 甲骨文的发现证实了商王朝的存在。历史上，系统讲述商史的是司马迁的《史记·殷本纪》，但此书撰写的时代距商代较远，即使公认保留了较多商人语言的《尚书·盘庚》篇，其中亦多杂有西周时的词语，显然是被改造过的文章。因此，胡适曾主张古史作为研究对象，可“缩短二三千年，从诗三百篇做起”。甲骨文的发现，将商人亲手书写、契刻的文字展现在学者面前，使商史与传说时代分离而进入历史时代。特别是1917年王国维写了《殷卜辞中所见先公先王考》及《续考》，证明《史记·殷本纪》与《世本》所载殷王世系几乎皆可由卜辞资料印证，是基本可靠的。论文无可辩驳地证明《殷本纪》所载的商王朝是确实存在的。 甲骨文的发现也使《史记》之类的历史文献中有关中国古史记载的可信性增强。因为这一发现促使史学家们想到，既然《殷本纪》中的商王世系基本可信，司马迁的《史记》也确如刘向、扬雄所言是一部“实录”，那么司马迁在《史记·夏本纪》中所记录的夏王朝与夏王世系恐怕也不是向壁虚构，特别是在20世纪20年代疑古思潮流行时期，甲骨文资料证实了《殷本纪》与《世本》的可靠程度，也使历史学家开始摆脱困惑，对古典文献的可靠性恢复了信心。 甲骨文的发现同时引发了震撼中外学术界的殷墟发掘。“五四运动”促使中国的历史学界发生了两大变化：一是提倡实事求是的科学态度，古史辩派对一切经不住史证的旧史学的无情批判，使人痛感中国古史上科学的考古资料的极端贫乏；二是历史唯物主义在史学界产生了巨大影响，1925年王国维在清华国学研究院讲授《古史新证》，力倡“二重证据法”，亦使中国历史学研究者开始往重地下出土的新材料。这些历史因素对近代考古学在中国的星期具有催生作用。1928年秋，当时的中央研究院历史语言研究所开始发掘殷墟，其最初的目的乃是继续寻找甲骨。而第二次发掘时，已从主要寻找甲骨编程了对整个遗址所有遗存的科学发掘。 甲骨文的发现还大大加速了对传统的中国文字学的改造。汉代以后中国的文字学家崇尚许慎的《说文解字》，传统的文字学主要是《说文》学；但由于北宋以来金石学的发展，特别是对金文的研究，已不断地

学业水平考试英语模拟试题

第一卷（选择题共60分） I．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Hurry up! There's a bus coming! —Why run There will be ______ one in two or three minutes． A．another B．other C．the other D．any other 2．—The constant noise around here ______ me crazy! —Calm down．It's no use complaining． A．drove B．drives C．is driving D．had driven 3．It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is．He ______ that question frequently．A．has asked B．gets asked C．is asking D．was asked 4．—Sunny had to give a speech in front of 500 people yesterday． —Whew! That's a big audience．She ______ have been nervous． A．must B．would C．might D．could 5．—I like your new shoes! —Thanks．I had to try on almost a dozen pairs ______ I decided to get them． A．as B．when C．after D．before 6．______ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen or eighteen． A．Sat B．Sitting C．To sit D．Sit 7．There were several messages from people, most of _____ I didn't know, on my answering machine when I got home． A．those B．which C．whom D．them 8．Madonna ______ many albums and will probably make many more． A．records B．recorded C．had recorded D．has recorded 9．Education is ______ remains when we have forgotten all we have been taught． A．whether B．how C．that D．what 10．—Tom is very upset．I wish I ______ him the disappointing news． —I told you not to, but you wouldn't listen． A．didn't tell B．hadn't told C．haven't told D．wouldn't tell 11．The movie was so terrifying that she kept her eyes ______ through most of it． A．covering B．covered C．having covered D．being covered 12．the little boy knows so much about nature really surprises his teachers and classmates．A．How B．Why C．That D．What 13．According to some studies, EQ is ______ important, if not more important than IQ．． A．so B．very C．even D．as 14．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will ______remembering nothing．A．end up B．take up C．lead to D．stick to 15．Scientists have created the world's smallest "snowman" , ______ about a fifth of the width of a human hair．A．measuring B．measures C．measured D．to measure II. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A “Hey, Jenna, do you think we’ll still be friends when we’re eighty-two” I asked my friend．It was clear that

高三秋季入学考试英语试题

英语试题 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后。将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡和试题卷规定的位置上。 2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分：听力部分（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．?19.15．B．?9.15．C．?9.18. 答案是B。 1.Which is Not true about the man? A. He works hard B. He drinks and smokes a lot C. He is healthy. 2. How did the woman feel when she heard t he news? A. She is glad B. She was angry C. She was upset. 3. When does the next bus leave? A. At 9:10 B. At 9:15 C. At 9:20 4. What do you think of Jane’s job? A. Good B. Very bad C. Not very good. 5. What does the man mean? A. He is unable to help the woman. B. He is very glad to offer his help. C. He promises to think about how to help the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. How did the woman like the lecture? A. She thought it interesting B. She thought it useless C. She thought it important. 7. What’s the woman’s opinion about future power? A. New machines will be invented to work on coal mines.

高一下期英语入学考试

高一(下)英语入学测试题 考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who is coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 2. What will the man do next? A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party. 4. What size does the man want? A. 9. B. 35. C. 39. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introducing a person. 7. Why does the woman sing so well? A. She has a great teacher. B. She teaches singing. C. She is young. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the second gift for Jimmy? A. A car. B. A watch. C. A computer. 9. Why does Jimmy feel happy? A. He lives with his parents. B. He’s got what he dreamt of. C. He’s received lots of presents. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. They are friends. B. They are strangers to each other. C. They are husband and wife. 11. Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A. To get a job. B. To take a test. C. To see the secretary.

山东省【高中】学业水平考试英语试题(供参考)

山东省【高中】学业水平考试英语试题(供参考) 2020-12-12 【关键字】英语、问题、要点、务必、掌握、位置、水平 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷 均为50分，共100分。考试时间为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考籍号，座号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的 位置。考试结束时，试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、 B、C或D）涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。 4.第Ⅱ卷所有题目，均须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上规定位置的区 域内，在试卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共50分） 第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分） 做题时, 可先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 必须将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does Mike work? A.In a factory. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 2.How long has John been living here? A. 3 years. B. 5 years. C. 7 years. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 4. What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. Visit her parents. B. Do her homework. C. Go to the museum.

【2019最新】高三英语入学摸底考试试题卫星班(1)

【2019最新】高三英语入学摸底考试试 题卫星班(1) 说明： 1.本试卷分不包含听力，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.将选择题答案代表字母填（涂）在第II卷的答题表（答题卡）中。 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Costa Book Awards consistently pick winners that are both of the moment and subsequently endure. It’s our pleasure to confirm this year’s Category Winners. First Novel Award Winner

Book: Eleanor Oliphant is Completely Fine Author: Gail Honeyman Biography Award Winner Book: In the Days ofRain Author: Rebecca Stott Poetry Award Winner Book: Inside the Wave Author: Helen Dunmore To be alive is to be inside the wave, always travelling until it breaks and is gone. These poems are concerned with the borderline between the living and the dead — the underworld and the human living world - and the acutely intense being ofboth. Children’s Award Winner Book: The Explorer Author: Katherine Rundell, Hannah Horn 21.What kind of life does Eleanor lead? A. boring and lonely. B. funny and touching.

长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语试卷1

长郡中学高一新生入学考试英语试卷（答案） 考生须知： 1、本试卷共五个大题，总分100分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案做在答题卷上。 2、答题前，先用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷规定位置上填写姓名、考场号、座位号。 一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. __ Excuse me, to the nearest post office, please ? __ Go straight and take the second turning on the left. A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way ll come for second time. 2. Changsha is most beautiful city and I beIieve I’ A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 3. — Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate? —No. It tastes A. terribly B.terrible C. good D. well ; 4. —What's the best way of losing weight? — . A.why not playing games? B.why don’t you play games? C. I advise you to playing games D. You'd better to play games. 5. When I dropped in, Dr Smith ,so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B、was Just leaving C. has just left D. had just left 6. —lt‘s a secret between us. Don't tell anybody. —Sure, . A. I do B. I don't C. I will D. I won't 7. —What a beautiful watch! Is it new? —No, I have it for 2 year. A、had B、sold C、borrowed D、bought 8. Her hobby is taking photos collecting stamps. It’s growing flowers. A. either ; or B. both; and C. not only ; but also D. neither ;nor 9. The students here after school yesterday. A. have seen to play B.were seen to play C. were seen play D.have been seen palying 10.—May I put my bike here? —No, you you should put it Over there. A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D.won't 11.—How about going shopping this weekend ? —Sorry,dear,I prerfe rather than . A.to stay at home ; go out " B, to go out; stay at home C. going out ;stay at home D.staying at home ; go

2020年秋季高一新生入学分班考试数学试卷(浙江专用)03(wd无答案)

2020年秋季高一新生入学分班考试数学试卷（浙江专用）03一、单选题 (★) 1. 一元二次方程 x 2﹣3 x+6＝0的根的情况为（） A．有两个不相等的实数根B．有两个相等的实数根 C．只有一个实数根D．没有实数根 (★★) 2. 如图， AB是⊙ O的直径， BP是⊙ O的切线， AP与⊙ O交于点 C， D为 BC上一点，若∠ P＝36°，则∠ ADC等于（） A．18°B．27°C．36°D．54° (★★) 3. 如果把1、3、6、10…这样的数称为“三角形数”，而把1、4、9、16…这样的数称为“正方形数”.从图中可以发现，任何一个大于1的“正方形数”都可以看作两个相邻“三角形数”之和.下列等式中，符合这一规律的是（） A．13＝3+10B．25＝9+16C．49＝18+31D．36＝15+21 (★) 4. 甲、乙、丙进入了“中国主持人大赛”的东南区预选赛的决赛，他们三人擅长主持的节目分别是 A、 B、 C.现将标有 A、 B、 C的三个标签的球放入不透明的盒子中，让三位选手随机摸取一球，以确定比赛时的节目.则三人抽到的恰好都是自己擅长主持的节目的概率是（） A．B．C．D． (★★) 5. 在平面直角坐标系中，若点 A（1， m）到原点的距离小于或等于5，则 m的取值范围是（） A．0≤m≤2B．0≤m≤

C．﹣≤m≤D．﹣2≤m≤2 (★★★) 6. 如图，在△ 中，平分，交于点，，垂足为，若，则的长为（） A．6B．C．D． (★★★) 7. 已知函数，若 M＝ f（1）+ f（2）+ f（3）+…+ f（2013）+ f（2014）， ，则 M+ N＝（） A．2014B．C．2013D． (★★) 8. 如图，一艘快艇从 O港出发，向东北方向行驶到 A处，然后向西行驶到 B处，再向 东南方向行驶，共经过1小时到O港，已知快艇的速度是60km/h，则A，B之间的距离是（） A．B．C．D． (★★) 9. 设 x＝+1，则＝() A．3B．4C．5D．8 (★★) 10. 已知抛物线 y＝ ax 2+ bx+ c（ a＜0）的对称轴为直线 x＝﹣2，记 m＝ a+ b， n＝ a ﹣ b，则下列选项中一定成立的是（） A．m＝n B．m＜n C．m＞n D．n﹣m＜3