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高三英语综合练习(二)

高三英语综合练习(二)
高三英语综合练习(二)

高三英语综合练习(二)

第Ⅰ卷(共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why is the woman surprised?

A.The man is so tired.

B.The chemistry homework is so difficult.

C.The man spent so much time on his homework.

2.Why does the woman say the man was lucky?

A.He didn’t attend the long lecture.

B.He needn’t finish the experiment.

C.The lecture was difficult to follow.

3.Why does the woman ride all the way to the office?

A.It’s good for her health.

B.She wants to save time.

C.Her office isn’t far.

4.What is “Summer in Paris”?

A. A newspaper.

B. A TV program.

C. A movie.

5.What will the man probably do next?

A.Show the woman the way to the library.

B.Return the books for the woman.

C.Help the woman with the paper.

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6—8题。

6.What is the woman’s office phone number?

A. 64649966

B. 64642266

C. 63322646

7.What does the woman book?

A.Three bottles of red wine.

B. A table in the general restaurant.

C. A table in a private room without KTV.

8.When does the woman have to work?

A. On Monday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

听第7段材料,回答9—11题。

9.What illness does the man suffer from?

A. A bad cold.

B. SARS.

C. Lung cancer.

10.What caused the man’s illness?

A. The tiredness.

B. The air conditioning.

C. No regular exercise.

11.Why doesn’t the man get regul ar exercise?

A.He doesn’t have time.

B.He doesn’t like playing sports.

C.He didn’t realize the importance of exercise.

听第8段材料,回答12—14题。

12.What is the woman doing in Britain?

A. She is studying.

B. She is teaching.

C. She is travelling.

13.What does the man think of the discussions in class?

A.They are different from those in China.

B.They are difficult.

C.They are useful.

14.Why does the woman thank the man?

A.He has introduced some teaching methods.

B.He has invited her to travel with him.

C.He has given her some advice.

听第9段材料,回答15—17题。

15.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Wife and husband.

C. Teacher and student.

16.What does the woman think about starting one’s own business?

A. It needs good education.

B. It provides experience.

C. It is difficult.

17.What do we know about the man?

A.He hasn’t decided what to do.

B.He will start his own business.

C.He prefers living a peaceful life.

听第10段材料,回答18—20题。

18.Why do some pyramids remain in a good state?

A.They have been taken good care of by local people.

B.They have been buried in sand.

C.It seldom rains in Egypt.

19.What has caused the most damage to the pyramids?

A. Treasure and stone hunters.

B. The Nile River.

C. The war.

20.Why do we have a clear picture of how pyramids were built?

A.We have found paintings showing their construction plans.

B.We have studied them and the tools used to build them.

C.We have found descriptions of how they were built.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Would you mind if you offer the seat to the old woman?

—__________.

A. Of course

B. Why not

C. Oh, no

D. My pleasure

22.It is not yet pretty well understood __________ made the rainforest disappear year by year.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. how

23.—Are you still able to speak French and Russian?

—I _______ . But I can only remember a few French words. No Russian words at all now.

A. am

B. was

C. have

D. had

24.Some experts predict that the tourism in China needs three years to recover because of SARS

__________ in Guangdong and Beijing earlier last year.

A. occurring

B. occurred

C. to occur

D. being occurred

25.—DIRECTOR, I’ve finished my document.

—Good, and ________ you go home or stay in office, you mustn’t let out its secret.

A. whenever

B. whatever

C. whether

D. wherever

26.—Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?

—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.

A. can

B. may

C. might

D. ought to

27.“I don’t think it’s my ________ that the tube blew up. I just filled some water in. That’s

all”. Said the boy.

A. work

B. mistake

C. fault

D. duty

28.—I’m afraid those bags are too heavy for the girl along the way.

—__________ you forget me! I can give her a hand with them.

A. Don’t

B. Didn’t

C. Won’t

D. Can’t

29.—I hear Lao Li is much worse now.

—How can _______ be? He looked better when we saw him in the hospital this morning.

A. he

B. it

C. this

D. one

30.—How I want to have studied harder whet I was in school.

—If you had, you ______ work into late every day nowadays. Anyhow, better late than never.

A. don’t

B. wouldn’t

C. didn’t

D. won’t

31.Most of the Europeans refuse to accept GM food _______ Americans regard it as the fruit

from high tech .

A. when

B. as

C. while

D. the moment

32.—I hear that Bai Shan can’t afford his schooling this fall.

—_________ , let’s do something for him.

A. If so

B. Where possible

C. When necessary

D. What a shame

33.—What about __________ concert?

—Coco Lee’s concert? I didn’t go to it. To tell the truth, to buy ________ ticket of hers is out of my reach at the moment.

A. the; the

B. a; a

C. a; the

D. the; a

34.The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm __________ the helplessness

of the pilot in the sky.

A. made up

B. led to

C. took over

D. added to

35.Generally speaking, if _______ according to the instructions, the electric-bike is not

dangerous as reported.

A. riding

B. ridden

C. to ride

D. to be ridden

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The old fashioned general store is fast disappearing. This is, perhaps, a 36 ,because shopping today seems to 37 the personal element which existed when the shopkeeper knew all his 38 customers 39 . He could, for instance, 40 which brand of tea Mrs. Smith usually bought or what sort of washing powder Mrs. Jones 41 . Not only was the shop a center of buying and selling, but also a 42 meeting place.

A large general store might have employed four or five 43 ,and so there were very

44 problems in management as far as the staff(全体职员)were concerned. 45 now that the supermarket has replaced the general store, the job of the manager has changed 46 . The modern supermarket manager has to deal with a staff of as many as a hundred, 47 all the other everyday problems of 48 a large business.

Every morning the manager must, like the 49 of an army , carry out an inspection of his store to 50 that everything is ready for the business of the day . He must see that everything is running 51 . He will have to give advice and make decisions as problems arise; and he must know how to get his huge staff to work 52 with their responsibilities.

No matter what he has to do through the day , however, the supermarket manager must be 53 for any emergency(紧急)that may arise. They say in the trade that you are not really an 54 supermarket manager until you have 55 a flood, a fire , a birth and a death in your store.

36. A. trouble B. pity C. question D. problem

37. A. stop B. lose C. forget D. lack

38. A. regular B. common C. usual D. ordinary

39. A. informally B. privately C. personally D. formally

40. A. remember B. suggest C. guess D. realize

41. A. bought B. loved C. preferred D. chose

42. A. formal B. social C. political D. serious

43. A. door-keepers B. assistants C. waiters D. clerks

44. A. little B. difficult C. easy D. few

45. A. But B. So C. And D. Thus

46. A. partly B. totally C. completely D. finally

47. A. except for B. apart from C. except D. but

48. A. having B. maintaining C. making D. running

49. A. commander B. soldier C. doctor D. official

50. A. be sure B. make sure C. feel sure D. become sure

51. A. quickly B. greatly C. smoothly D. successfully

52. A. exactly B. cheerfully C. madly D. efficiently

53. A. healthy B. ready C. glad D. willing

54. A. educated B. excited C. experienced D. elected

55. A. done B. done up C. carried out D. taken up

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I would make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day holidays posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a little snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights, all colors, and ornaments (饰品) shining against the green of a pine.

“Where did it come from?” I asked.

“I asked the Gates boy to cut it ,”my mother said.“I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when in great need …such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon…”.

The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Crystal(水晶)Star was its place. A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly(难看)at the side, I thought , and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.

“It’s not like the one you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look for a better one. But I couldn’t be fussy (挑剔).”

“Don’t worry,” I told her. “It’s perfect.”

It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: All Christmas trees are perfect.

56.What did his mother’s Christmas tree look like?

57. From the passage we can infer that _______.

A.all the soldiers had three-day holidays

B.the writer could not go home for Christmas

C.the writer spent his first Christmas during the war

D.not all the soldiers went home for Christmas during the war

58. From the passage, we can conclude that _______.

A.his mother didn’t like Christmas trees

B.the writer didn’t like the tree cut by someone else

C.the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees

D.his mother didn’t want to have a Christmas tree during wartime

59. The best title for this passage would be _______.

A.The Perfect Christmas Tree

B.How to Choose a Christmas Tree

C.How Soldiers Spent Their Christmas

D. A Christmas with an Ugly Christmas Tree

60. What does the writer mean by saying “All Christmas trees are perfect.”?

A.Nothing is as perfect as Christmas.

B.Once at home, everything is so nice.

C.During the war, trees are hard to find.

D.All Christmas trees are the most beautiful.

B

Scientists found that our Earth is not cold hard rock all the way through. Not at all. Only the crust, the outside of the Earth, is cold solid rock.

Below this cold solid crust of the Earth, there is hot rock that melts (熔化) in places. Every now and then some of the hot, melted rock is pushed out.

This hot, melted rock expands (膨胀), and can push its way out through a week spot in the Earth’s crust. When this happens, a volcano is made.

The melted rock below the Earth’s crust can flow, like toothpaste, if it is squeezed. If you squeeze a partly filled tube of toothpaste in one place, what happens?

The toothpaste flows to another part of the tube. If you press down on one part of the tube with a finger, what happens? This tube rises in another place, as the toothpaste flows there, making a hill.

Strangely enough, when a volcano forms, the Earth may be behaving like a tube of toothpaste.

If the Earth is pressed down in one place, it may rise in another place. Hot, melted rock within the Earth may flow to another place at the Earth is pressed down. When this hot, melted rock breaks through the Earth’s crust, a volcano forms. A volcano is only one kind of mountain. Other kinds of mountains form when the Earth’s crust is raised. But each time the Earth is raised in one place, something is pressing against the Earth in another place.

61. Scientific findings have proved that ________.

A.the crust of the Earth is neither hot nor cold

B.the Earth is cold with hard rock everywhere

C.the Earth is hot with melted rock in some places

D.the crust of the Earth is cold with hot melted rock below

62. What is a volcano in fact?

A.It is a kind of hot melted rock.

B.It is a kind of cold hard mountain.

C.It’s a mountain with melting rock escaping from the top.

D.It is a partly filled rube of toothpaste that can be squeezed.

63. How does a volcano come into being?

A.If there is hot and melted rock, there will be a volcano.

B.It is formed when the hot melted rock pushes out of the crust.

C.It’s formed when the melted rock below the Earth’s crust flows.

D.It is like a full filled tube of toothpaste, it’s formed by bei ng squeezed.

C

The royal coroner (皇家法医) Michael Burgess launched Britain’s first formal investigation (调查) into the deaths of Princess Diana and her boyfriend, Dodi Fayed, on January 6 and asked London police to examine a variety of murder theories that had arisen since her death. Burgess said he would focus on four key questions “who the passed away person was, and how, when and where the cause of death arose.”

As the long-awaited investigation opened, a newspaper reported that Diana believed her former husband, Prince Charles, was planning to murder her by a car accident. The paper mentioned and declared without proof that there was a letter from the princess to her chief male servant months before her death.

A French investigation found that the 1997 Paris car accident that killed Diana, Fayed and their driver Henri Paul was an accident and that Paul had been drinking and speeding. But that has not quelled (平息) various theories of a murder to kill the princess. Fayed’s father, Egyptian-born billionaire Mohammed al Fayed had repeatedly called for a full public investigation into the deaths, insisting that his 42-year-old son and Diana, 36, were murdered.

64. From the passage, we can infer that _________.

A.Princess Diana’s driver had drunk too much

B.Princess Diana’s boyfriend was an Egyptian-born billionaire

C.the royal coroner Michael Burgess knew the truth of Diana’s death

D.the public aren’t satisfied with the conclusion of the French investigation

65. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.Prince Charles planned to murder Diana.

B.No investigation has been carried out in Britain till now.

C. A definite conclusion about the cause of her death has been made.

D.The royal coroner wanted to make sure if the passed away person was real Diana.

66. Who believes Diana and her boyfriend Dodi Fayed were murdered?

A. Henri Paul.

B. Michael Burgess.

C. Mohammed al Fayed.

D. The newspaper reporter.

D

The World Health Organization (WHO) planned to study the relationship between the eating habits of people and the disease. Two doctors were chosen to make the study. They flew to Africa, south of the Sahara, and during the next two months visited ten countries. They found that serious diseases of poor eating, often mistaken for other diseases, existed in all parts of Africa. The diseases were similar and could therefore all be called kwashiorkor. The diseased children are usually from one to four years old. As the illness progresses, the child’s stomach becomes swollen by liquid collecting in the body. The skin changes colour and may break out in open sores (伤口). The hair changes colour and starts to fall out. The patient loses all interest in his surroundings and

even in food, and becomes so weak that he wants to lie down all the time.

The doctors reasoned that kwashiorkor was found in the young children of these ages in many parts of Africa because of lack of milk or meat. Their mothers, after stopping breastfeeding (哺乳) ,give them starches (淀粉) instead of greatly needed proteins (蛋白质) .They found the addition of milk to the food of children suffering from kwashiorkor could save many lives.

The unbelievable thing about kwashiorkor is that the very existence of the disease, which has been killing thousands of children for centuries, was not even recognized in Latin America as recently as ten years ago. The deaths of those children were mistakenly listed as due to other diseases. It was the WHO’s work in Africa that led to the discovery of the problem in Central America.

67. From the passage we know that kwashiorkor is a disease caused by _______.

A. poor living conditions

B. lack of proteins in food

C. breastfeeding

D. lack of food

68. It is difficult to discover kwashiorkor because _______.

A. it has no sign at all

B. it is hard to see signs of it

C. it is hardly told from other diseases

D. it doesn’t last long enough for careful observation

69. The disease has been known in Latin America _________.

A. for ten years

B. only recently

C. for dozens of years

D. before the discovery in Africa

70. What’s the best title for the article?

A. A Case of Eating Habits

B. Kwashiorkor and Its Cause

C. Milk and Meat: Daily Necessities

D. A New Illness in Africa and Latin America

71. What’s the right progress of the disease?

a.The sick child olses interest in food.

b.The patient’s hair becomes less and less.

c.The patient’s stomach is filled with liqui

d.

d.The patient’s skin and hair change colours.

e.The sick child hasn’t enough energy to stand.

A. c→b→d→a→e

B. d→b→c→a→e

C. d→a→c→b→e

D. c→d→b→a→e

E

Culture determines what kind of thinking is important and what kind is not so important. Learners use the language, tools, and practice of their culture to learn concepts. Although students have their individual learning styles, their learning styles are often combined with cultural values. For example, Navajo (North American Indians living in Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah) children often learn first by observing and listening. Then, when ready, they continue learning on their own in cooperation with and under the supervision of an adult. In this way, the children learn all the skills they need. Navajo children speak very little during this process. In contrast, many African- American children learn effectively by acting and performing. They like classroom activities such as oral presentations, role-plays, and dramatic performances. Lots of talking is useful for these students. Another way of learning is through reading and writing. Asian students generally need writing to support their learning, and therefore do well in classes where there is lots of reading and writing. It is common to see Japanese students pay special attention to the spelling of words they

have learned. They are more comfortable seeing new materials than hearing them. Koreans are believed to be the most visual (can be seen) learners. So, although learning styles greatly determine how a person takes in new materials, one’s culture also influences how he learns.

72. In this passage _______ different cultures are mentioned.

A. five

B. three

C. two

D. four

73. The underlined part “In contrast” in this passage means “_______”.

A. Instead

B. Therefore

C. On the opposite

D. On the other hand

74. According to the passage, teachers should design some games for ______ children.

A. American black

B. American Indian

C. Chinese

D. Japanese

75. The passage mainly tells us about ______.

A. the importance of culture

B. different learning styles

C. cultural influence upon learning styles

D. how to teach children from different cultures

第Ⅱ卷(满分35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原文没有错的不要改。

I didn’t talk anyone else about what happened on76. __________

my first day at Xihua High School. I avoided the older boys as 77. __________ much as I can and hoped that the problem would go away. 78. __________

I was enjoying most of my lessons, but I worked hard at them. 79. __________

My classmates were friend enough to me. 80. __________ However, a week earlier, the older boys were ready for more 81. __________ trouble, and they were waiting for me near the school gates. 82. __________ there was no escape now from the tallest boy, who was held the 83. __________

top of my shirt tightly in his fist. Her eyes drilled into mine, 84. __________

and he had an ugly, frightened expression on his face. 85. __________

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

请你用书面形式向你的美国朋友Ben介绍你给他寄去的一袋袋装鸡肉粥(a bag of chicken rice)的烹饪方法。根据下面六幅图所示,详细描述其烹饪步骤及食用方法。

注意:1. 介绍必须包括图画所要表现的主要内容。

2.描述的烹饪步骤清晰,但不能用番号表示。

3.词数100左右。

提示词:鸡肉粥chicken porridge 香葱chive 搅动stir

壶kettle 菜板cutting-board

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部编版2020届高三英语模拟考试试题(二) 新人教 版

2019级高考模拟考试试题(二) 英语 注意事项: 1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.

2019届高三英语模拟二试题参考答案

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