人教版英语选修七Unit 5 知识点

Unit 5 Travelling abroad

Language points （重点词汇）

编号：023 编写者：马立明审核者：焦丽勇

学习目标：

1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。

2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.

学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）

1recommend双语释义v．推荐，荐举；称赞；劝告做，建议(某事)(advise)

(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空

①Some doctors recommend ________ (put)a board under the mattress.

②It is strongly recommended that the machine _________________ (check) every year.

③He recommended that I ______________ (buy)new tyres.

④I recommend you ________________ (not，disobey)your officers.

归纳拓展

___________________________向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth. _______________ _________________________劝告某人做某事___________________推荐某人当……________________________________建议某人做……

2substitute双语释义n．代用品；代替者；v.代替(replace；take the place of)

(1)一句多译

我们须用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子。

①We must substitute a new chair for the broken one.

②We must substitute the broken chair with a new one.

③We must replace the broken chair with a new one.

归纳拓展

substitute for代替，取代substitute A for B/substitute B with/by A_____________

a substitute for...___________________replace B with A_____________________ exchange A for B_______________________

3acknowledge双语释义v t.承认(recognize)；确认(accept)；答谢(express thanks)

(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空

①I acknowledge it ________(be) true.

②He refused to acknowledge______________ (do)wrong.

③The boy acknowledged ___________ (see) her money, but he said he didn’t steal it.

归纳拓展acknowledge doing/having done sth. ______________________

________________________ 承认某人/某物是……

be acknowledged as____________ acknowledge that_________

4occupy双语释义v．占用；占领；占据(take up)

(1)句型转换

Some occupied themselves with English.

→Some _______ _______ _______ studying English.

→Some _______ ______ _______English.

→Some ______ _______ _______ studying English.

归纳拓展

occupy sb./sth./oneself with sth./in doing sth. ______________________

____________________________ 某人忙于做某事

易错提示(1)occupy的基本意思是指时间、空间、地点方面的占有，引申可用于指某人占据某个职位或发挥某种作用。(2)occupy只用作及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语。

5abundant双语释义adj.大量的；丰盛的；充裕的(plentiful)

(1)用abundant的适当形式填空

①Wild flowers grow in _____________ on the island.

②The south of our country has ____________ rainfall.

③He made his explanation ___________clear.

归纳拓展_____________在……方面很丰富

abundantly ad v.大量地；丰盛地；充裕地；非常地

abundance n.大量；丰盛；充裕an abundance of_________ ___________大量；丰盛6fit in双语释义相适应；相融洽；合得来(live，work in an easy and natural way with)

(1)用适当的介、副词填空①Do these plans fit in _______ your arrangements?

②I had to fit ten appointments _______one morning.③His experience fitted him _____the job.

④The rooms are all fitted ________ smoke alarms.

归纳拓展_______________与……合得来，适应，相一致，符合

fit sb./sth. in/into sth.________________________

fit sb. for sth._____________ be fitted with____________ be fit for___________

Unit 5 Travelling abroad

Language points （重点短语句式和语法）

编号：024 编写者：马立明审核者：焦丽勇

学习目标：

1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。

2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.

学习任务：

I. 重点短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）

7out of the question

双语释义不可能的(impossible)；不值得讨论的(not worth discussing)；不允许的(not allowed) (1)完成句子①You can’t go to the wedding in that old shirt—it’s _____________________(绝对不行的)．

②With so much work left unfinished，it seems ___________(不可能的) to travel with you.

③His honesty is________________(毋庸置疑的)．

④Marilyn was，____________________(毫无疑问)，a very smart woman.

归纳拓展out of question没问题beyond question 毋庸臵疑without question毫无疑问

in question正被讨论的；讨论中的There is no question of..._______________

8as far as sb. is concerned双语释义就某人而言；依某人看来(as far as sb. knows；as far as sb. can see；in one’s opinion)

(1)完成句子①_____________________，you can do what you like. 就我而言，……

②Besides，_____________________，what other people thought was not the most

important thing. 而且，依他看来，别人怎么想不是最重要的。

归纳拓展_________________ 据……；至于……；就……；远到；到……为止

as/so far as I can see/tell_________________ as/so far as I know_______________

9It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。

句型公式：It’s ... time...

①It is high time I __________(pick) up my daughter from the kindergarten.

早到了我去幼儿园接女儿的时候了。

②It is five years since he joined the army.(翻译句子) _________________。

③It is two years since he smoked. (翻译句子) ____________________。

④It will be 3 months before they complete the bridge. _________________________

归纳拓展

(1)It’s the first/second...time that sb._______________sth. 是某人第几次做某事。

(2)It was the first/second...time that sb. _____________sth. 是某人第几次做某事。

(3)It is＋时间段＋since sb. did sth.自从某人做某事以来有多长时间。

(4)It was＋时间段＋before sb. did sth. 多长时间之后某人做了某事。

(5)It will be＋时间段＋before sb. do/does sth. 多长时间之后某人将做某事。

(6)It’s (high/about) time that＋主语＋did(过去式)... 早该做……

2单元语法：定语从句(2)

用定语从句改写下列句子

(1)Finally we visited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam.The Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam is the

greatest key water control project in the world at present.

→Finally we visited the Giant Yangtze Gorges Dam，___________________________ (2)Heat is another form of energy.Heat is as important as other kinds of energy.

→Heat is another form of energy，_____________________________________.

(3)That Peter will marry Alice has spread around.It has not been announced yet.

→That Peter will marry Alice，__________________________，has spread around. (4)After graduation，I decided to stay in Chongqing.I spent my childhood and four years of

college life in Chongqing.

→After graduation，I decided to stay in Chongqing，_____________________________.

(5)The American journalist is said to have been killed by the gangsters.The announcer

mentioned the American journalist in the news broadcast.

→The American journalist __________________________________ is said to have been killed by the gangsters.

七年级下册英语知识点

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.Can you play the guitar? ①play sb.sth.”=“play sth.for sb.”表示“为某人播放……” 例如： Play me a song=Play a song for me.请为我放一首歌听听吧。 ②“play sth.on+乐器”表示“用乐器演奏…”， 例如：The girl often play the English song on the piano.这个小女孩经常用钢琴演奏英文歌曲。 ③play chess“下国际象棋”，例如： Can you play chess?你会下棋吗？ 【误区警示】“下棋”用play chess,棋类之前不加冠词。 2．.I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。 【用法透析】 1)句中join为动词，表示“加入，成为……的一员，连接，结合”等之意。 例如： She wants to join the English club.她想加入英语俱乐部。 Come and join us.来加入我们吧。 Join the two maps togethes.把这两个地图连起来。 2)句中art为“艺术，美术”， 如：an art teacher美术老师，an art lesson一堂美术课，an artist一位艺术家 2.Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ 【易混辨析】speak/say/tell/talk speak意为“说话”，指说话的能力和方式，一般作不及物动词，意为“演讲”，作及物动词时，其后跟某种语言。 例如： Who wants to speak at the meeting? 谁想在会议上发言？ Do you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗？ talk意为“谈话，交谈”，指相互间的谈话，一般作不及物动词时，要谈到某人某事时，后面接介词about 或of。 例如：Don’t talk in class!不要在课堂说话。 Let’s talk to Mr Green.咱们跟格林先生谈谈吧。 say意为“说出，说过”，强调说话的内容。 例如： Can you say it in English? 你能用英语说话吗？ They say China is great.他们说中国是伟大的。 tell意为“告诉”、“讲述”，to: Can you tell me about it?你能告诉我有关此事吗？ 4．Tom can play the quitar but he can’t play it very well.汤姆会弹吉它，但是他弹得不是很好。 【用法透析】 1)这是一个由转折连词but连接并列句，前面的简单句是情态动词can的肯定句形式，后面的简单句 是情态动词can的否定式。 2)句中veny well意为“很好”，是副词短词，常用来修饰句中的动词，放于句尾。 如： She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。 5．Are you good with children？你和孩子们相处得好吗？【用法透析】（1)be good with表示“与……相处得好”， 例如： My father is good with my mother.我爸爸和我妈妈相处得好吗？ （2）be good with的同义表达方式为：get on well with, 例如：How do you get on well with your friend? 你和你朋友相处得怎么样？ 【发散思维】be good at something表示“擅长做某事”，介词at后面可以直接接名词，如果接动词的话，

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 5 知识点总结梳理

Unit 5 Good manners 5.1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 1、manners n. [复]礼貌，礼仪；规矩 You should learn about manners. 你应该学习规矩礼仪。 常用复数形式的单词有：clothes 衣服trousers 裤子chopsticks 筷子 2、mean v. 意思，意味着 What does the public sign mean? 这个公共标志是什么意思？ meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的meaningless adj. 没有意义的 3. cut in “cut in(on sb./sth.)”表示“打断（谈话），插嘴” Don’t cut in on others. 不要打断别人（的谈话）。 cut down 砍下（树木）cut out 剪出；戒掉cut off 切断；断绝cut short 缩短（旅行）等 4. politely politely adv. 有礼貌地polite adj. 有礼貌的impolite adj. 无礼的 Always wait politely 总是礼貌地等着 5. litter litter n. 垃圾litter vi. 丢垃圾No littering 禁止 drop litter everywhere 到处丢垃圾 No littering 禁止丢垃圾 6. run run vi. 跑步；流动；经营

Running regularly is good for our health. Run a company. 经营一家公司。 Don’t keep the water running all the time. 不要让谁一直放着。 5.2 Reading 1. What’s the proper way to greet people there, Jenny? proper adj. 符合习俗的；正确的 She is always proper in her behavior. 她的行为总是符合习俗。 2. People say “hello” or ...and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time. 1、shake your hand with sb. 和某人握手 2、do sth. for the first time 第一次做某事 Chinese people usually shake your hand to express their friendliness. 中国人通常用握手来表达友好。 3. Do they greet people with a kiss? (1)greet vt. 问候；打招呼 greet somebody with … 以……方式跟人打招呼 She greeted us with a smile. 她微笑着跟我们打了个招呼。 (2) kiss n. 亲吻vt. 亲吻 4. But please avoid subjects like age, weight or money. avoid sth. 避免某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 You should avoid eating such unhealthy food. 你应避免吃这些不健康的食品。 subject n. 话题；主题 This book includes many different subjects. 这本书包含了许多话题。 5. Do people there behave politely in public?

7下英语知识点

7下英语知识点 姓名：班级： 几组近义词： 一、speak/say/tell/talk（说） eg:1.I can_____English. 2.Hello! Can I _______ to Tom? 1.Our teacher often _______” Don’t swim in the river alone.” 2.I want to _______ with you. 3.Let’s _______ about the wether. 4.Can you _______me a story? 5.He ______ us to arrive at school on time. 二、take/spend/pay/cost（花） 1.花某人一些时间做某事： 2.某人花一些时间做某事： 3.某人花一些钱在某物上： 4.某人为某物花一些钱： 5.某物花某人一些钱： 三、Also/too/either(也) 肯定句子中用：肯定句尾用：否定句尾用： 1.I’m ten years old. He is____ ten years old. 2.I’m ten years old. He is ten years old,________. 3.I’m not ten years old. He isn’t ten years old,_________. 四、some/any. 1.There is_______water in the glass.

2.There isn’t_______water in the glass. 3.Is there _______water in the glass? 4.Would you like ______noodles? 5.How about _______flowers? 五、Still与yet 1.I am ________hungry. 2.I am not sure_________. 六、Interesting与interested 1.The story is ___________ 2.I am _________in soccer. 3.She is _________in the __________book. 类同词:bored/ boring,excited/exciting,relaxed/relaxing, Surprised/surprising 七、Shout at与shout to 八、Question 与problem 九、Other 与else 1.What ______can you see in the picture? 2.What _______animals can you see in the picture? 3.I have two sisters. One lives in Yibin ,_________lives in Beijing. 4.There are some people in the park.Some are taking a walk,______ are talking happily. 5.We should help each_______. 6.I don’t like this pen ,Can you show me __________ one.

新人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结

新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar？ 1，情态动词+V原cando=beabletodo 2，Play+the+乐器 +球类，棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk谈论talkaboutsth talkwithsb talktosb Tell告诉，讲述tellsb（not）todosth Tellstories/jokes 5，want=wouldlike+（sb）todosth 6，4个也的区别：too肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be后 Aswell 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7，begoodat+V-ing=dowellin 擅长于 begoodfor对,有益（bebadfor对,有害） begoodto对,友好（good可用friendly，nice，kind替换） begoodwith和,相处好=geton/alongwellwith 8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/whatabout+V-ing ,怎么样？（表建议） 10，感官动词（look,sound,taste,smell,feel）+adj/like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答 12，studentswantedforschoolshow（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，showsthtosb=showsbsth givesthtosb=givesbsth 14，helpsb（to）dosth Helpsbwithsth Withsb’shelp=withthehelpofsb Helponeselfto随便享用 15，bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth 16，needtodosth 17，befree=havetime 18，havefriends=makefriends 19，callsbat+电话号码 20，ontheweekend=onweekends 21，English-speakingstudents说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质）22，dokungfu表演功夫 Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？ 1，问时间用whattime或者when

仁爱英语八下 Unit5 知识点梳理 与练习

Unit5 Topic 1 一，重点词汇 1，smile 微笑 2，cruel 残忍的 3、 silly 傻的 4，film 电影5，cry哭6，lonely 寂寞的7，proud 骄傲的 8、taste品尝 9、smell 闻起来 10、lively 活泼的 11、mad 发疯的 12、role 角色 13.gesture姿势，手势14、culture文化 15、foreigner,外国人16，upset 心烦的，苦恼的17，surprised. 惊奇的18grateful,感激的 二、重点短语 1.say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见 2.be proud of 为…感到骄傲 3.be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意 4. set the table 摆放餐具 5. be able to 能够 6.cheer sb up 使……振奋起来, 使……高兴起来 7. at first, 首先，起初 8., fall into,落入，掉进 9.at last = in the end = finally 最后，最终 10.care for = take care of = look after 照顾 11.tell a story = tell stories 讲故事 12.on the / one’s way to在去往。。。的路上 13.be full of 充满，装满 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8b2880168.html,e into being 形成 15, ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架 16.make peace with sb 与某人和解17, end with 以。。。结束 start / begin with 以。。。开始 18. taste delicious 尝起来美味 19. smell terrible 闻起来恶心 20. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 21. be worried about = worry about 为…而担心，担心… 22 be on 上演 三.重点句型 1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你最近好吗？ 2. Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。 3. invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事我能邀请你一起去购物吗？ 4. prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事 5. I went to buy a ticket,but there was none left. None无任何东西或人，无一人,None of 没有一个 6. What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。 7. get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。。。的票 8. What do you like best? = What’s your favorite?你最喜欢什么？ 9. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。 10.phone sb,call/ring sb up 打电话给某人11. because of 由于，因为；后接名词或相当于名词的短语。 because 由于，因为；后接原因状语从句。可用来回答以why引导的疑问句 The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children. = The father was lonely and often became angry because the children were noisy. 三、重点语法 1. Linking verb + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构. 系动词：be (是)seem,keep,turn get become , feel look sound taste smell 2. cost /cost,花费, 值(多少钱”, 物做主语, Sth cost sb some money, Spend/spent ,花费，花(时间、金钱等)，其主语是人，常用结构为：spend…on sth. 或 spend… (in) doing sth. pay /paid,付款，付酬，其主语是人，常用结构为：pay…for…或pay for… Take/took花费时间. 其常用句型为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.” e.g. The dictionary cost me 99 yuan. I spent 99 yuan on the dictionary. He spent two hours (in) doing his homework. He paid ten dollars for the book. I’ll pay for the tickets. It took us half an hour to get there 3. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别．动词-ing表示主语的特征，常用于事物．动词-ed表示主语的状态，常用于人．这类词有：interest move disappoint excite surprise bore等等． For example：The game is interesting. I am interested in the game. Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分） ( )1. —How much did you ____ buying the new bike? —Three hundred yuan. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend ( )2. —Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. —I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ____. A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him ( )3. Some children were skating on the ice happily. Suddenly one of them ____ the water and the other children felt ____. A. falls into; frightening B. fell into; frightened C. fall into; frightening D. fall into; frightened ( )4. —Tom, Jane wanted you to call her. —I’ll ____ in twenty minutes. Thank you.

(完整版)新版新目标英语七年级下册unit5知识点总结

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(完整版)人教版七年级英语下册Unit5知识点讲解

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