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初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)

初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)
初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)

句型转换专项练习

一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。

1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.

The children are _____beautiful clothes.

2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.

Every day,Yao Ming _____thousands of basketball fans.

3. Mr. Smith is working.

Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 简析:英语中有不少同义、近义词(组),在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如:enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。

二、用反义词(组)改写。

4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.

Japanese is ___popular ______Chinese.

5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.

The runner __ __the others in the race.

6. A computer is more useful than

a VCD.

A VCD is not ____useful __a computer.

简析:此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变,并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如:new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。

三、用同义句型改写。

7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams.

It ___Ann two weeks to ____ready for the exams.

spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary.

The English-Chinese dictionary __ __30 dollars.

简析:此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点,而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如:give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换,spend some time(in)doing sth./on sth.与It takes time to do sth.的转换等等。

四、二句并一句转换为简单句。

9. Jim doesn't like noodles,and Jack doesn't, either.

____Jim ____Jack likes noodles. 10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend.

Mrs. Smith is_____ ____my teacher____ ____my good friend. 简析:英语中常用not only... but also,either... or,neither... nor,both... and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外,还可用too... to,enough to等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如:Tom is young. He can't go to school.→Tom is too young to go to school.

五、用派生词或多义词改写。

11. The snow was heavy last night. It_________ _________last night.简析:句中名词snow和形容词heavy 转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。

六、并列句与复合句的互换。

12. If you play basketball here,you may break the windows.

____play basketball here,__ you may break the windows. 13. Go on planting trees for two more years and the hill will be covered with green trees.

If we go on planting trees,the hill will___ ____in two____ ____

简析:含有祈使句的并列句,可转换为含if条件句的复合句。

七、简单句与复合句的互换。

14. Do you know how you can get the kite down from the tree

Do you know____ ___get the kite down from the tree

简析:复合句转换为简单句一般侧重于将从句变化为短语或词组,使其句意简单明了。常见的转换方法有:(1)用不定式替换、用介词短语替换、用名词短语替换、用分词短语替换;(2)将宾语从句简化为"疑问词+不定式";(3)将so... that... (such... that... )引导的状语从句简化为含有too... to... (或enough to)的简单句;(4)将if引导的状语从句简化为"祈使句,and(or)+句子"。

八、综合转换。

is wrong with that machine.

That machine_____ _____.

16. Bike is short for bicycle.

Bike is____ ____ ____saying bicycle.

17. It took Mary an hour to do her homework last night.

Mar __ an hour __her homework last night.

18. They made him work 12 hours a day.

He____ ____ ___ ___ 12 hours a day.

简析:综合转换是在整体把握句意的基础上,对原句重新进行概括表达,它在词汇、结构等多方面都有较大的变化。

至于一些特殊形式的变化,同学们在解题过程中要不断归纳总结,彻底掌握它们。下面就请你做几道练习题一试身手吧!

初中英语句型转换练习题一

I.单复数相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。

1. The woman is a nurse.(改为复数句)

The_____________

are some old cars behind the house.(改为单数句)

There___ ___ old ___ behind the house.

3. He has a new book.(改为复数句)

_______ ______ new _________.

these your English-Chinese dictionaries (改为单数句)

____ ____ your English-Chinese _____

5. Is there a sheep on the hill(改为复数句)

____ there ____ ____ on the hill II. 陈述句与疑问句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。

6. Mr Hu taught her maths last year.(改为一般疑问句)

_____Mr Hu ___ her maths last year

7. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.(用Australia完成选择疑问句)

____the foreign visitor come from Russia ____ ____

8. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)

___Tom __ lunch at school every day 9. That dictionary cost him twenty

yuan. (改为一般疑问句)

___that dictionary __ him twenty yuan

10. Did you do your homework at school yesterday(改为陈述句)

I___ ____homework at school yesterday.

III. 把下列句子变成反意疑问句,每空一词(含缩写)。

11. You've never been out of China before.

You've never been out of China before, _________ _________

12. You came here together. You came here together, _________ _________

13. There're more than ten pandas on the hill.

There're more than ten pandas on the hill, _________ _________

14. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard.

Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _________ _________

15. Don't look out of the window. Don't look out of the window, ____ _____

16. I don't think you can answer this question.

I don't think you can answer this question, _________ _________

17. Let's ask our teacher for help. Let's ask our teacher for help, _________ _________

18. Everything goes well.

Everything goes well, _________ _________

19. She isn't the best one in the class.

She isn't the best one in the class, _____ ____

20. You like listening to soft music.

You like listening to soft music, ______ ____

IV. 肯定句与否定句相互转换,每空一词(含缩写)。

21. He has already finished his homework.(改为否定句)

He ____ finished his homework ______.

22. Both of his parents were pleased with the result.(改为完

全否定句)

_____ _____ _____ ____ ____ pleased with the result.

23. Don't let him go boating today!(改为肯定句)

_____ _____ go boating today.

24. You'd better take it to your office.(改为否定句)

You'd better ____ ____ it to your office.

25. The children weren't playing on the playground.(改为肯定句)

The children___ ___ on the playground.

26. All of us want him to rest.(改为完全否定句)

_____of us _________ him to rest.

27. Mary does her homework on Sundays. ( 改为否定句)

Mary____ ___her homework on Sundays.

28. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改为否定句)

Meimei _________ _________ to look after her little brother at weekends.29. I think you are right.(改为否定句)I _________ think you _________ right.

30. She isn't going to wash anything on Sunday.(改为肯定句)She ___ going to wash ____ on Sunday.

初中英语句型转换练习题二

1. My brother does homework after supper .(改为否定句)

My brother ____ ___homework after supper .

2. English people have three names .(对画线部分提问)

____ ____ names ____ English people ___

3. Mr Black is living in China . (对画线部分提问)

____ _____ Mr Black _____

4. We are going to see Uncle Wu next Sunday . (对画线部分提问)

___ ___ you going to ___ next Sunday 5. He is going to the zoo this Saturday. (对画线部分提问)

____ ____ he _________ to the zoo 6. Mr White gives us a talk .(用next week 改写)

Mr White ___ ___ ___ __ us a talk next talk .

7. We are going to have some classes this Sunday . (改为否定句) We __ going to have __classes this Sunday .

8. I think the boys are from England . (改为否定句)

I ___ ___ the boys ____ from England .

9. Lily would like some apples . (对画线部分提问)

___ ____ Lily ________

10. I like to stay at home because

I don’t want to have classes .(对画线部分提问)

_____ ____ you ____ to stay at home 11. There is something wrong with my computer . (改为否定句)

There is ____ _____ with my computer .

12. Open the door . (改为否定句)_______ _______ the door .

13. He goes to school by bike every day . (对画线部分提问)

____ ____ he ____ to school every day .14. He needs some help . (改为否定句)He _____ ________ ________ help .

15. I saw them playing basketball there. I saw ____they__ __basketball there.

16. Listen carefully,and you'll become more interested.

_________ _________listen carefully, you'll become more interested.

17. She has been a nurse for five years.

It____ ___ ___ ___she became a nurse.

18. All are here, but our English teacher isn't.

___is here ____our English teacher.

19. It was so interesting a film that all of us saw it twice.

It was____ ____interesting ____that all of us saw it twice.

20. Mother was busy with some housework when I got home. Mother was_____ ___some house-work when I got home.

初中英语句型转换练习题三

know the answer.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ know the ans wer

can see some birds.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ see ______ b irds

is a computer in my house .(一般疑问句)

______ ______ a computer in house

are some flowers on the t eachers' desk.(一般疑问句)

__ ___ ___ flowers on the teachers'des

are some apples on the tr ee.(否定式)

There ____ ____ ____ apples on the think he is very old.(否定句)

I ___ think he ______ ver y old.

colour it green.(否定句)

______ ______ colour it gr een.

can speak good English.(变否定句)

We ______ ______ speak goo d English.

you for helping me.(同义句)

Thank you for ______ ______ .

aren't any pears in the box.(同义句) There are ______ pears in the box.

are these clothes(同义句) ______ ___ ___ are these

me look at your book.(同义句)

Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.

sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater

pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ your pencils get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ do you get up every day

are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)

__

___ students are there in your class

are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)

Are these cars______ ______

book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)

______ the book in your sch ool-bag

boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)

______ ______ two boys in o ur house.

't you find the map(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .

句型转换专项练习四

doesn’t want to drink milk now.

She doesn’t ____ ____ _____ milk now.

Nightingale was a came from a rich family.

Florence Nightingale was a nurse _____ ___ ___ ____.

3. They told the boy not to pick flowers.

They _____ the boy ___ ___flowers.

4. It’s time for our lunch.

It’s time for ____ ____ ___lunch.

5. Don’t worry. I’ll look after your baby carefully.

Don’t worry. I’ll ____ ___ __ __your baby.

6. People in Japan eat a lot of fish. We eat a lot of fish, too.

People in Japan eat a lot of fish. ______ ______ ______.

7. It may have different tastes.

______ it ______ different

tastes.

8. All the other girls are standing behind the tallest one.

The tallest girl is standing ______ ______ ______ ______ the line.

9. It takes about fifteen minutes on foot.

It is about ______ ______ ______.

10. I didn’t have a rest. I went on writing.

I went on writing ______ a rest.

11. How sweet her voice is!

______ ______ ______ ______ she has!

12. Beethoven didn’t say any more.

Beethoven said ______ ______. 13. The man upstairs always

dropped his shoes on the floor, so the man downstairs couldn’t get to sleep.

The man downstairs ______ ______ ______ get to sleep ______ the man ups tairs didn’t put his shoes ____ on the floor. 14. I woke up very late this morning, so I was late for school.

I ___ _____ up ____ ____ ____get to school on time.

15. If you don’t study harder, you won’t catch up with the others.

If you don’t stu dy harder, ______ ____ ____ the others. 16. Lin Tao runs faster than the other two boys.

Lin Tao runs _____ of the ______ boys.

17. He was surprised to find the girl was blind.

_____ ______ ____, he ____ the girl was blind.

18. This kind of medicine is much too expensive for poor people. The poor people ______ ______ ______ ______ this kind of medicine.

19. He is sure to be on time. I’m sure _____ ______ ______ on time.

20. I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan.

I ______ 58 yuan ____ this dictionary.

句型转换专项练习五

1. Mark Twain wrote the book. Mark Twain ___ ___ ___ of the book.

2. He is so young that he can't join the army.

He is _____ young________ the army. 3. What’s the matter with him What’s ______ ______

4. I am a League member. He is a League member,too.

______ he____ I ____League members.

5. Maths is more difficult than physics. Physics is _____ difficult than maths.

Physics isn’t ___ ____ ______ maths.

6. Do you have a favourite band ____ ____ a band ____ _____ ______

7. His first visit to China was in 2000.

He ____ China ____ ____ ____ ____in 20000.

8. I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can help him with it.

____ my brother ____ I ____ ___ my father with the farm work.

9. What other things would you like

______ ______ would you like 10. He is one of my friends.

He is a friend _________ _________.

11. The teacher told us that we should not meet at the school gate. The teacher told us____ _____ ______at the school . Please stand in line.

Please ______ ______ your _____.

Don’t ______ ______ ______, please.

12. The earth is bigger than the moon.

The moon Is __ ____ __ ___the earth.

13. You mustn’t put the plastic bags here and there.

You mustn’t ___ the plastic bags

_____.

14. If you play football here, you may break the windows.

____ play football here, ___ you may break the windows.

15. It seems that our class is going to win. Our class ______ ______ _____.

16. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.

___ my father ___ my uncle ___ _____.

17. Jim doesn’t know how he can swim. Jim d oesn’t know ______ ______ ____.

18. Hangzhou is very famous, because of its beautiful West Lake. Hangzhou is ___ ___ ___ beautiful West Lake.

19. The weather in England is never too cold or too hot.

The weather in English is ___ __ ____ ____ ____ ____.

20. His job is to be an assistant in a shop.

He ___ ____ ___ ____ in a shop.

句型转换专项练习六

1. This dress cost her 90 yuan. (改为一般疑问句)

_____ this dress _____ her 90 yuan 2. The TV play is really wonderful. (改为感叹句)

_____ _____ the TV play is!

3. The boy in blue is my brother. (就划线部分提问)

_____ _____ is your brother

4. Water the young tree often, or it will die. (改为同义句)

_____ you don't water the young tree often, it will be_____.

5. Tom won' t visit the farm. He'11 stay at home. (改为同义句)

Tom will stay at home _____ _____ visiting the farm.

brother bought some CDs yesterday. (改为否定句)

My brother____ ___any CDs yesterday.

7 Mary will come here in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)

_____ _____will Mary come here 8. We can build a big bridge over the Huangpu River in two years.

(改为被动语态)

A big bridge can ______ _____ over the Huangpu River in two years.

9. We didn't go to the park last Monday. It rained hard. (保持原句意思)

We didn't go to the park last Monday_____ _____ the heavy rain.

10. “Where wi ll you go during the summer holidays” he asked me. (保持原句意思)

He asked me where _____ ______ go during the summer holidays.

11. He will be away for long next year. (改为否定句)

He ____be away for long next year.

12. This is my box. (改为复数形式) ____ are our_____.

13. The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres long. (对画线部分提问)

_____ _____is the Yellow River 14. Did they have a good journey home Do you know (合并为带宾语从句的复合句)

Do you know ____ they ____ a good journey home.15. It took me fifteen minutes to finish the e-mail(电子邮件).(改为同义句) ____ spent ___ quarter in __ the e-mail.

16. You had better tell him the news.

(改为否定句)

You had better __ ___ him the news.

17. I write to my aunt twice a month.

(对划线部分提问)

____ ___ do you write to your aunt 18. Mike drew a picture on the

blackboard. (改为被动语态)

A picture ________ ________ on the

blackboard by Jack.

19. There is nothing wrong, _____

____ (反意疑问句)

20. They have learned English for

three years. (改为一般疑问句) ___ they __ English for three years 句型转换专项练习七

1. He has borrowed four books from

the school library. (划线提问) ___ ___he borrowed from the school library

2. It took him 30 minutes to get

there. (划线提问)

___ ___ ___ it take him to get there

3. My father is a teacher in the

school. (划线提问)

____ ____your father __in the school

4. It will be Wednesday the day

after tomorrow. (划线提问)

____ ____ will it be the day after tomorrow

5. There are three thousand people

in the factory. (划线提问)_____ ____ people ____ ___ in the factory

6. The player smiled and jumped into the river.

The player jumped into the river_____ _____ _____.

7. Mr. Brown left London six years ago.

Mr. Brown _____ _____ ______ _____London for six years.

8. They couldn’t pass the exam because they didn’t work hard. (划线提问)

_______ _______ they pass the exam?

9. He said something important at the meeting.(改为否定句, 一般疑问句)

He _____ ______ ______ important at the meeting.

___ he ___ ___important at the meeting

10. I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.(划线提问)_____ _____ you have to wash all the plates and things

11. The woman in the red coat is her mother.(划线提问)

______ ______ is her mother

12. Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.(划线提问)

____ ____ ___ Li Ping ___ on the dictionary

13. Both of his parents are workers.(改成否定句)

______ of his parents ____ a worker.

14. He went to the park with his sister.(划线提问)_____ ____ ____ he go to the park

15. We really enjoyed working on the farm.(划线提问)

What _____ you really enjoy ______ 16. She writes to her parents once

a week.(划线提问)

____ ____ ___ she write to her parents

17. Our teacher has been at this school since he came.(划线提问)____ ____ ____ our teacher been at this school

18. It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to the school.(对划线部分提问)

___ __is it from your home to the school?

19. She is going to be a nurse in the future. ( 对划线部分提问)

___is she going to ______in the future?

20. Allan will go back to England by plane next month. ( 对划线部分提问)

___ Allan go back to England next month

句型转换专项练习八

1. John went to see his grandmother once a week. ( 对划线部分提问) _____ ____ ____ John go to see his grandmother?

2. I have been to Beijing twice. ( 对划线部分提问)

____ ____ ___have you been to Beijing.

3. The old man can hardly dress himself. (改为反意疑问句)

The old man can hardly dress himself, _____?

4. Jim is ill. Let’s go and see him after school. (改为反意疑问句) Jim is ill. Let’s go and see h im after school, _____?

5. I don’t think his father knows English. (改为反意疑问句)

His father hardly knows English, ____

6. He thinks his aunt is right. (改

为反意疑问句)

He thinks his aunt is right, ________

7. Li nda’s just come back from

America. (改为反意疑问句) Linda’s just co me back from America, __

8. It is cold today. (改写成感叹

句)

How __________ it is today!

9. She sings very well. (改写成感

叹句) __________ well she sings!

10. He speaks English fluently! (改写成感叹句)

__________ he speaks English! 11.

How

are

you

going How __ _____ going ?

12. They can't come here tonight.

They ____ ____ ___come here tonight. is

the

same

clever

as

Linda. Maria is __ ___ ____Linda. 14. Lily is 165cm. Tom is 165cm, too.

Lily is _____ ______ _____ Tom. 15. I don't know what I should do next.

I don't know ______ ______ ____next.

16. I couldn't go to sleep last night. I couldn't ______ ______ last night.

17. 11. I have something to tell you. It's interesting.

I have _________ _____ to tell you.

18. Please look after yourself well.

Please _____ ____ ____ _____

yourself.

19. The special necklace cost me 150 yuan. ( spend, pay,) 20.

Can

I

help

you

______ ______ I ______ you ? 句型转换专项练习九

1. Would you like to buy some flowers ____you____ _____

_____some

flowers ?

will continue finishing the work.

We will ____ ____ ___ the work. learn

English

is

very

difficult.

_____ very difficult ____ _____ English well.

4. He went to bed after his mother came back.

He ______ go to bed ______ his

mother ______ back

5. I was too tired to ride bicycle.

I was ____ tired _____ _______.

6. Tom is the tallest boy in our class.

Tom is much _______ than ______ _______ ______ in our class

7. She gets up early so that she can catch the first bus.

She gets up early ______ ______ _____ catch the first bus.

8. I'm afraid that I'm not free right now.

I'm afraid that I ______ _____ ______ right now.

bottle is filled with water.

The bottle is _____ _____ water.

10. We all had a good time at school.

We all ________ ________ at school.

11. Ann didn't cook so carefully as her mother.

Ann's mother cooked ____ ______ ____her. you lend me your bike

Can you lend ______ ____ ____ _____?

do you like the dress

______ do you ______ ______this dress?

of us is going there tomorrow. ____you____ ___ ____ there tomorrow.

15. The action movie is very wonderful.(改为感叹句)

is a very brave girl. (改为感叹句)

17. Chinese food is very delicious. (改为感叹句)

18. That special dress is very soft. (改为感叹句)

19. It is a very cute cat. (改为感叹句)

20. There are many colorful shirts. (改为感叹句)

句型转换专项练习十

改为反义疑问句

1. I don't think he can finish the work on time, _______ _______?

2. I don't think she will call you tonight, _______ _______?

3. Mike is not good at skating, _______ _______?

4. You aren't our new physics teacher, _______ _______?

5. She doesn't come back tomorrow, _______ _______?

6. He never got up so early before, _______ _______?

7. There are few candles in the shop, _______ _______?

8. They can hardly find your house, _______ _______?

9. He said that he was late for the lecture, _______ _______\ 10. I'm not sure he is right, _______ _______?

11. Let's take a bus, _______ _______?12. Let us go first, _______ _______?

13. Don't forget to open the window, _______ _______?14. Everyone is having a good time, _______ _______?

15. Someone is waiting for you, _______ _______?

16. That was about 100 years ago, _______ _______?

17. Everything goes well with you, _______ _______?

18. Bob speaks English, but his wife speaks France, _______ _______?

19. He fond nothing in the room, _______ _______?

20. You are so sleepy, _______ _______

初中英语句型转换专项练习题500道

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