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语法专项训练(七)高考体验

语法专项训练(七)高考体验
语法专项训练(七)高考体验

1.(2010年高考课标全国卷)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune________.

A.is made B.would make

C.was to be made D.had made

解析:选C。考查时态和语态。句意:在澳大利亚发现了金子,这使数以千计的人们认为在那里可以发财。从语境中动作的先后可知,“在那里发财”这一动作发生在“发现了金子”这一动作之后且还未发生,因此make a fortune(发财)用过去将来时的被动语态。A项的一般现在时、B项的主动语态、D项的过去完成时都不正确。用was to be made表示将来的可能性。故选C。

2.(2010年高考湖南卷)I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone________it.Was it you?

A.has done B.had done

C.would do D.will do

解析:选B。考查动词的时态。句意:我正要去修剪我的玫瑰花丛,但是(却发现)有人已经修剪过了。是你做的吗?因为别人修剪的动作发生在was just going to...之前,即“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。

3.(2010年高考北京卷)—I’m sorry,but I don’t quite follow you.Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?

—Sorry,I________myself clear.We want to return on October 20.

A.hadn’t made B.wouldn’t make

C.don’t make D.haven’t made

解析:选D。考查动词的时态。句意:——抱歉,我不太明白你的意思。你刚才是说你们要在9月20日返回吗?——对不起,是我没有表述清楚。我们要在10月20日返回。根据句意可以看出“没有表述清楚”是当前的一种情况,是说话人做过的事情对现在的一种影响,D项是现在完成时,表明现在的情况和影响,符合题意。A项为过去完成时,B项表示过去常常,与语境不符;C项为一般现在时,表示通常情况下都如此,也不符合语境。

4.(2010年高考重庆卷)The palace caught fire three times in the last century,and little of the original building________now.

A.remains B.is remained

C.is remaining D.has been remained

解析:选A。考查动词时态和语态。句意:该宫殿在上世纪曾三次失火,现在原始的建筑物所剩无几。remain是不及物动词,没有被动式或进行式,故排除B、C和D,而选择A。

5.(2010年高考辽宁卷)I________all the cooking for my family,but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.

A.will do B.do

C.am doing D.had done

解析:选B。考查时态。句意:我通常都为家人做饭,但是最近太忙了就无暇顾及了。A将会做,表将来;B通常做,表经常;C正在做,表进行;D过去已经做完,过去完成时。从后面最近太忙的状况来看,应该是平常替家人做饭,所以选B。

6.(2010年高考天津卷)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting________at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.

A.are exhibiting B.is exhibiting

C.are being exhibited D.is being exhibited

解析:选C。考查被动语态和主谓一致两个语法点。句意:像剪纸等天津民间艺术正在2010上海世博会的文化展览中展出。句子的主语为arts(名词复数),故排除B、D两项;exhibit 和主语arts为被动关系,故用被动语态,故答案为C项。

高考英语语法填空汇编教学教材

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