山东省潍坊市2018届高三第二次模拟考试 英语
山东省潍坊市2018届高三第二次高考模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试限定用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What class does the woman want to sign up for?
A. German.
B. Spanish.
C. French.
2. Where does the conversation tae place?
A. In a paring lot.
B. In a dormitory.
C. At a concert entrance.
3. What is the man?
A. A waiter.
B. An accountant.
C. A programmer.
4. Why does the man come here?
A. To loo for his lost dog.
B. To fill in a form.
C. To buy a dog.
5. What is the woman probably going to do?
A. Mae a call.
B. Do some laundry.
C. Watch TV.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speaers?
A. In a supermaret.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a library.
7. What will the woman have first?
A. The French onion soup.
B. The club sandwich.
C. Some ice water.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man telephone the woman?
A. To draw some money.
B. To open an account.
C. To request a statement.
9. What does the man as the woman for?
A. Her account number.
B. The ban’s website address.
C. The registration form.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the woman come from?
A. Japan.
B. enya.
C. China.
11. How is the woman’s country different from other countries?
A. ids lie plastic paper balls.
B. ids are all good soccer players.
C. ids mae soccer balls themselves.
12. Why isn’t the woman playing soccer now?
A. She is too busy.
B. She loses interest.
C. She has no teammates. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How old is Corey?
A. 7.
B. 16.
C. 19.
14. What is the woman’s favorite hobby now?
A. Siing.
B. Swimming.
C. Acting.
15. What does the woman thin of playing computer games?
A. Relaing.
B. A waste of time.
C. Helpful in maing friends.
16. What will the speaers do net?
A. Have an English class.
B. Go to the teacher’s office.
C. Meet the woman’s friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How will the travelers get to the Ferry Building from the hotel?
A. On foot.
B. By boat.
C. By bus.
18. What do the travelers need to bring tomorrow?
A. A paced lunch.
B. Some money.
C. A jacet.
19. Where can the travelers enjoy the painting collection?
A. Sausalito.
B. The Golden Gate Bridge.
C. The Golden Gate Par.
20. What can the travelers do at Alanmo Square?
A. Do some shopping.
B. Tae some photos.
C. Watch TV shows.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Flying the friendly sies has been, well, not quite as friendly these days. If you’re looing not just for the best prices, most convenient times and most direct routes, but also for an airline that will treat you right, you’ll want to chec these latest ranings.
We got our hands on the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study, released this month, from J. D. Power North America, a global research firm. Here’s what they discovered about the best airlines.
Alasa Airlines tae home the top honor for the 10th time. Flying anywhere and Alasa Airlines is an option? Jump on that deal! Why? For the past decade, they’ve raned the highest among traditional carriers, with the score of 765 on a 1, 000-point scale. Delta too home the silver but only with a seven-point gap from its competitor Alasa Airlines. American Airlines came in for the brone.
For budget airlines, Southwest is second to none. Since the research was divided into parts, Southwest got an honor of its own in the “low-cost carrier” part, defeating JetBlue Airways by four points. This small margin（差额）is significant, since Southwest officially ends JetBlue Airways’ winning this category constantly for 11 years.
The full list of the top 10 airlines, either in traditional carriers or the budget ones are below
21. What is the score of Delta Airlines in the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study?
A. 765.
B. 758.
C. 772.
D. 769.
22. Which airline does well both in traditional and budget carriers?
A. Alasa Airlines.
B. Air Canada.
C. United Airlines.
D. Frontier Airlines.
23. What do we now about Southwest Airlines?
A. It narrowly beat JetBlue.
B. It too the second place.
C. It is the best traditional airline.
D. It is the safest airline.
B
On September 5, Earl Melchert was supposed to be at wor managing a fertilier plant but he forgot a diesel（柴油）can that he had needed to fill, so he left wor and drove to his home in Aleandria, Minnesota, to grab it. As he prepared to head bac to wor, he saw something moving in his field about a half-mile away. “I thought at first it was a deer,” he said in an interview.
It turned out to be 15-year-old Jasmine Bloc, who had disappeared on August 8 from her home about 30 miles from Melchert’s home. “I could mae out her face, and I went, ‘Oh my gosh, this is the girl from Aleandria that’s been gone for 29 days,’” Melchert said. “It’d been on the news. It’d been online. It went national. It was on posters, in stores, her face, her picture. Right way I recognied her.”
Jasmine had escaped from a nearby abandoned house, where the three man who abducted her had ept her for the previous few days. she swam across the lae near Melchert’s property to get to his house.
All three man involved in the idnapping have been arrested. On Friday, the Aleandria Police Department presented Melchert, with a $7, 000 reward that had been offered for information leading to Jasmine’s return; $2, 000 had come from Jasmine’s family and $5, 000 from an anonymous donor. Melchert said he new eactly what to do with the chec. He gave it to Jasmine. “It’s the best thing I’ve ever done,” said Melchert, who went to dinner with Jasmine and her family after the presentation on Friday. “The family needs the money,” he said. “To me, yeah, that’s
a lot of money, but they need it way worse than I do.”
24. Where did Melchert spot the missing girl?
A. On his way home.
B. On his way to wor.
C. In his house.
D. In a fertilier plant.
25. What does the underlined word “abducted” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Taught someone a lesson.
B. Too someone away by force.
C. Played a tric on someone.
D. Reminded someone of something.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Melchert?
A. Considerate and ind.
B. Adaptable and faithful.
C. Humorous and professional.
D. Ambitious and cooperative.
27. What could be the best title of the tet?
A. A missing teenager.
B. idnappers arrested.
C. A teenager resuced by the Internet.
D. Melchert’s reward going to the victim.
C
Nature may be red in tooth and claw. But one caterpillar（毛毛虫）dresses in orange and blac to avoid becoming somebody’s lunch. What’s really surprising, though, is that this distinctive set of stripes（条纹）can serve as both a warning and as disguise, depending on how far away it is from the viewer.
Animals can mae use of color as a defense mechanism in a couple of ways. Some shades and patterns help animals combine into the bacground. However daring marings often wor as a signal that an animal is uneatable.
So, these two strategies have often been considered not to coeist. But under natural conditions you find this distinction is less clear cut.
Jim Barnett of the University of Bristol, who led the study to eplore whether the same coloration might do double duty, allowing an animal to be obvious under some conditions but unseen in others. They focused their attention on the caterpillars. Their bright appearance was believed to remind the birds that may have eaten others of their ind that they are none too tasty, thans to their fied diet.
The researchers too photos of the caterpillars in suburban green spaces around Bristol. And they used a visual modeling program to give them a “bird’s-eye view” of what the caterpillars loo lie, either close-up or from farther away. What they found is that although at close range the caterpillar’s stripes are highly obvious—these bright colors
distinguish it quite easily from its bacground—but when viewed from a distance they mi together to form a color which is actually quite difficult to tell from the bacground color. So, the caterpillar is getting the best of both worlds. Close up, the stripes may eep your distance. But from a distance, they allow the caterpillars to hide in plain sight.
The finding is a reminder Don’t forget to step bac and see things from a different perspective.
28. What is the function of the animals’ daring marings?
A. To avoid being eaten.
B. To attac their enemies.
C. To distinguish themselves.
D. To please their partners.
29. How does caterpillars’ coloration perform its double duty?
A. By adapting to the environment or changing it.
B. By maing their appearance attractive and bodies stronger.
C. By frightening off enemies or avoiding being found easily.
D. By changing their sin colors in case of peace and danger.
30. When viewed from a distance caterpillars appear to ________.
A. show off their stripes
B. tae on different colors
C. transform their shapes
D. combine into the surroundings
31. Which of the following does the author agree?
A. Every coin has two sides.
B. Put character before appearance.
C. Try to view things from a different angle.
D. One bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
D
In the basement of a landmar 27-story tower in Stocholm, Petterson is hoping to sow the seeds of an indoor urban farming revolution. He is the chief eecutive of Plantagon, a new urban farming factory set to ic off operations in the basement of an office bloc in the Swedish capital.
He is by no means the first enthusiast for indoor farming, which has become increasingly fashionable in recent years. Claims for the practice of growing food in basements range from feeding people in desert environments to transforming the negative environmental effects of monoculture farming.
Plantagon’s early promises reflect this new optimism. Petterson calls the farm’s approach “agritechture”the
combination of agriculture, technology and architecture hoping to revolutionie how we live and eat.
The term may be new, but the concept isn’t. Indoor farming is made possible by agricultural technologies such as hydroponics (growing plants without soil) and aeroponics (in which plants are grown in air over containers). Food can be produced without direct sunlight or soil.
Platagon plans to grow high-value foods in a pumice-lie material rather than soil. Water for the plants is measured precisely. It will also dehumidify（除湿）the air and reuse any etra water to ensure ero waste. Compared with conventional agriculture, it will need much less water to produce the same amount of crops.
Energy is also a ey issue for indoor urban farms, which have to create artificial sunlight. Although advances in the efficiency of LED lights have helped bring down energy consumption in recent years, plants use only about 1 percent of the artificial light produced. This leads to a great waste of energy, most of which disappears as heat. The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office bloc above. Oygen produced by the plants will be sent to office worers via the building’s air conditioners.
32. What does Plantagon plan to do in the basement?
A. Grow crops.
B. Do operations.
C. Open a seed company.
D. Give lectures about farming.
33. What does the underlined phrase “the term” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Aeroponics.
B. Hydroponics.
C. Monoculture.
D. Agritechture.
34. What do indoor farms do with energy waste?
A. Produce oygen.
B. Run air conditioners.
C. Heat offices.
D. Create artificial sunlight.
35. What is the tet mainly about?
A. A farming revolution.
B. Petterson’s achievement.
C. A water-saving farming project.
D. An environment-friendly system.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever considered how important transportation is to the world? 36 We would have to get or mae our own food, our own clothes, even our boos, and newspapers. Everything that we have come to depend on is brought to us. Even the water that we drin is transported through pipelines from wells to our homes and offices. We
have come to depend on the availability of three principal inds of transportation land, sea and air.
Automobiles, railroads, trucs and pipelines are the principal means of land transportation. 37 Without our principal means of air transportation, the airplane, we would have to slow down our lives and commerce.
Nearly every major city in the world provides some form of public transportation. 38 The most common form is the bus. Buses have been in use in major cities since approimately 1900. They provide transportation service on countless routes from the city center to the suburbs.
Subways are mostly found in large cities. The subway is an underground system of high speed trains, which move more quicly and efficiently than buses. And they will deliver you to within waling distance of almost any place in the city. 39
Cabs are more epensive than buses or subways, but they will deliver you to the eact location you want in the shortest time possible. 40 And as an added attraction, many cab drivers will tell you stories about their adventures or even the details of their life stories.
If you ever visit a major city in another country, you will probably have no trouble getting around. However, no matter what form of transportation you adopt, you may come to the conclusion that the most inepensive and reliable form of transportation will be your own two legs.
A. Transportation is surely of great importance to us.
B. Without transportation modern life wouldn’t eist.
C. It is cheap and helps to reduce the traffic problems.
D. Ships form the chief means of water transportation.
E. You will quicly find out about the heavy traffic during rush hours.
F. They are convenient if you are in a hurry or taing along lots of luggage.
G. The one drawbac of subway trains is that they are often crowded and noisy.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Saving Due turned out to be one of the best decisions Jenna had ever made. Little did this family now they were about to be etremely 41 for adopting Due. Si years later, it became apparent just how 42 Due is to
the family. This 43 came when Jenna gave birth to their second child, a beautiful little girl called Harper.
In early October 2012, Harper was only nine wees old when something unusual occurred. Due 44 Mom and Dad in the middle of the night with the most abnormal behavior. Due jumped up on Jenna and Eric’s bed and began shaing from head to toe. It was such 45 behavior to see from such a typically well-behaved dog. At first, Jenna and Eric tried to 46 the dog, but then they thought the dog might be 47 this way for another reason. Sure enough, Eric quicly ran in to 48 on Harper and was shoced by what he saw.
Harper looed just lie a doll. She went 49 , her eyes glassy, and her figure unmoving. Their new baby wasn’t breathing and the parents needed to 50 quicly. Fortunately, Jenna 51 Harper hard on the bac and the baby began breathing again. The parents were immediately flooded with 52 , but it didn’t tae long for that relief to turn to gratitude to Due. It appeared Harper’s 53 had been caused by acid reflu（胃酸倒流）. Consequently, she ended up 54 on the up-swallow. 55 Due, the parents would have slept right through it.
56 , the case of Due received wide publicity. “We rescued him and he 57 us by rescuing our daughter during an emergency,” Jenna tearfully told cameras 58 the rescue happened. “Due with no doubt is a hero to us.”
Indeed, heroes are 59 from love. The more you love them, the more they love you. So save a dog and give it a 60 to save you too.
41. A. regretful B. grateful C. delighted D. worried
42. A. generous B. sensitive C. mean D. vital
43. A. realiation B. admiration C. news D. relationship
44. A. annoyed B. interested C. attaced D. surprised
45. A. brave B. rude C. strange D. normal
46. A. calm down B. pic up C. play with D. believe in
47. A. baring B. jumping C. reacting D. rushing
48. A. chec B. wait C. spy D. focus
49. A. mad B. hungry C. red D. pale
50. A. recover B. act C. call D. run
51. A. laid B. threw C. hit D. too
52. A. disappointment B. relief C. aniety D. satisfaction
53. A. mistae B. pule C. disability D. problem
54. A. choing B. breathing C. pausing D. flowing
55. A. Thans to B. But for C. In spite of D. Regardless of
56. A. Hopefully B. Naturally C. Honestly D. Sadly
57. A. repaid B. betrayed C. treated D. supported
58. A. before B. when C. since D. after
59. A. protected B. respected C. spread D. made
60. A. life B. home C. chance D. hand
第II卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the bac of ing’s College there is a memorial stone in white marble to honor the Chinese poet u himo. 61 (move) to the U 1921, himo spent a year studying at ing’s, where he 62 (fall) in love not only with the romantic poetry of English poets lie John eats, but also with Cambridge 63 (it).
His poem, Second Farewell to Cambridge, 64 is considered to be his most famous one, is now a compulsory tet on Chinese literature, 65 (learn) by millions of school children across our country every year. The poem 66 (vivid) paints a portrait of ing’s and the River Cam, and serves 67 a reminder of u himo’s fondness for his time in Cambridge.
While the poem had been set to music many times before, the English composer John Rutter, one of the mainstream classical 68 (musician), was invited by ing’s College to mae the first musical setting of the tet. The new piece, written and recorded in 69 (celebrate) of the near 100-year lin between ing’s College 70 u himo, has been released on a new album on the ing’s College Record Label.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（?），并在下面加上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday, sity students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum.
The museum, which main tas is to spread the nowledge of science and technology, covers area of 48, 000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the ehibition caught their attention. In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amaed scientific eperiment by ourselves. What appealed for us most was the 3D film made us feel we were in real events.
Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organied in the future.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你看到“悦读”(Enjoyreading) 正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典”活动，要求参加者在上连续阅读一百天，每天至少半小时，完成后该站免费赠送书籍。请给你的留学生朋友Henry写封邮件，推荐该活动。内容包括：
1. 介绍该活动；
2. 推荐该活动；
3. 推荐理由（至少两条）。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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山东省潍坊市2018届高三第二次高考模拟考试
英语试题答案
第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BCAAB 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 CABCB 16-20 AACCB
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
21-25 BCACB 26-30 ADACD 31-35 CADCA 36-40 BDCGF
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 BDADC 46-50 ACADB 51-55 CBDAB 56-60 BADDC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. Moving 62. fell 63. itself 64. which 65. learned/ learnt 66. Vividly
67. as 68. musicians 69. celebration 70. And
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. pay-paid
2. which-whose
3. area前加an
4. 去掉when
5. their-our
6. progresses-progress
7. amaed-amaing
8. for-to
9. slight-slightly 10. so-such
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version
Dear Henry,
nowing that you show great interest in classical Chinese literature, I am delightful to recommend to you an online reading activity organied by Enjoyreading.
The participants are required to set aside at least half an hour every day to read the selected classic wors online for 100 days continuously. Those who have fulfilled the tas will be rewarded with some boos free of charge.
In my view, this reading activity suits you fine. First, readers will get access to a wide range of ecellent wors. Besides, challenging as it may be, it helps the readers form a good reading habit. I do hope you will give it a thought.
Yours,
Li Hua
2018年高考英语真题(新课标全国一卷)有答案
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2018届普陀高三英语二模答案(作文有范文)
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山东省潍坊市2018年中考数学试卷及答案解析.doc
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2018年上海高三年级英语二模翻译汇总
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2018届长宁高三英语二模试卷
2017学年第二学期高三英语教学质量检测试卷 （满分140分，考试时间120分钟） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. He is angry. B. He is exhausted. C. He is hungry. D. He is disappointed. 2. A. Go over his lessons. B. Attend the party. C. Eat out with friends. D. Take the final exam. 3. A. She is most likely to be arrested. B. She has forgotten to call the police. C. She may have lost her driving license. D. She is lying to the police officer. 4. A. Bill broke his promise. B. Mum will probably reward Bill. C. Bill failed in the test. D. Mum is worried about Bill’s work. 5. A. Make a recovery plan. B. Go back to work. C. Drop out of school. D. Quit her present job. 6. A. She gave him a lift home again. B. She offered him an extra room. C. She treated him well at her home. D. She spared much time for him. 7. A. She doesn’t have time to find a new flat. B. She has not paid enough rent in advance. C. She is unlikely to give up the nice flat. D. She wants to decorate the flat during the holiday. 8. A. Extreme sports. B. Travel insurance. C. Bungee jumping. D. Diving safety. 9. A. Sh e likes Phillips’ singing very much. B. She appreciates other kinds of musicals. C. She enjoys the changes of his musicals. D. She admires other singers more than Phillips. 10. A. American students are too talkative in class. B. It is hard to learn a lot in an American school. C. One can join in schooling in different ways. D. Active participation is greatly encouraged. Section B Directions:In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
山东省潍坊市2018年中考试题地理
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最新2018年虹口区高考英语二模
虹口区 2017 学年度第二学期期终教学质量监控测试 高三英语试卷2018.04 考生注意： 1. 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 140 分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3. 答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第 I 卷 (共 100 分) I. Listening Comprehension II. Grammar and vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; f or the other blanks, use one word that best f its each blank. Nook’s arrival, Good or Bad? Book lovers, most of them, will tell you(21)_________ a pleasure it is to lend a favorite read to the friend the novel you stayed up all night to get to the end of ; the travel book that made you feel (22) _________you yourself w ere on a train ride through India. For a while it seemed that e-book users w ere to be denied this pleasure of lending to friends. You could buy a book or magazine for your reading device, but you couldn't lend it out. But now, with the Nock, the US book chain Barnes and Noble's response to Amazon's Kind le, electronic readers will be ab le to have their latest literary enthusiasm(23) _________ (press) on their friends, just like readers of physical books can, You simply email the book from your Nook and your friend can read it for two weeks, (24) _________ (use) any device with the Barnes& Noble e-book reader software. It's a big improvement from previous e-book readers. The Nook offers other features too. You read in black and white on the main screen. just like with Kind le. The difference is (25) _________on the lower part of the device there's a colour touch screen,(26) _________allow s you to browse through a book or a magazine , but goes black when you're not using it so that you save power. (27) _________exciting thing about the Nook is that it offers Wi-Fi, arguably a big advance on previous e-book readers. Customers in the United States can use the Internet connection (28) _________ (read) whole e-books at Barnes& Noble for hundreds of bookstores for free. None of Barnes& Noble’s competitors can come close to this. But the Nook, ironically,(29) _________ (turn out) to be a money-loser for Barnes& Noble,
北京市东城区2018届高三统测(二模)英语试题
北京市东城区2018届高三统测(二模)英语试题 2018.5 英语 本试卷共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 1.—It’s lucky of you to get your new job! —A friend told me about it, so I _________ and got it. A. apply B. have applied C.applied D. was applying 2. I can clearly remember the first time I met Ms. Lee, _________it’s over 10 years ago. A. unless B. since C. after D. although 3. They will fly to London, ______ they plan to stay for two or three weeks. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4. Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, _________ them able to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit. A. making B. made C. having made D. to be made 5. —When do you want to visit Mr. Smith with me? —Whenever you _________ time. A. have B. will have C. have had D. had 6. Considered poisonous for many years in Europe, tomatoes _________for decoration only. A. grow B. are grown C. grew D. were grown 7. The snowstorm has lasted for several days _________ it is freezing cold now. A. for B. and C. but D. or 8. In A Brief History of Time, Stephen Hawking wrote _________non-technical terms about the origin and development of the universe. A. from B. by C. in D. with 9. It is almost impossible for planes _________ in such a heavy fog. A. take off B. to take off C. to have taken off D. having taken off 10. According to the Public Library’s regulations, each reader _________borrow at most five books at a time. A. should B. must C. may D. would 11. The book covers the knowledge I wish I ______ five years ago. A. knew B. had known C. would know D. would have known 12. The new theme park, ______ last year, has received 27 million visitors so far. A. open B. opened C. being opened D. to open 13. It is generally believed _________ modern technology and mass media are helping to break traditional cultural boundaries. A. that B. if C. why D. how 14. Jim started to play the guitar at the age of 12 when his uncle gave _________ to him as a present. A. this B. one C. it D. that 15. The ability to make and use tools is one of the most basic characteristics of _________ it means to be human. A. whether B. how C. what D. when 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Kate Meyer and Adam Jankowski had just returned to the U.S. after honeymooning in Africa and were waiting out a 10-hour connecting time at Washington-Dulles before they changed the plane to their home in South Carolina. It had been a dream 16 . Along with their memories, they also brought back a
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