文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 小学英语介词练习题

小学英语介词练习题

小学英语介词练习题
小学英语介词练习题

介词练习

A

1\ the first day ______ school

2\ ________ the school playground 3\ _________ classes

4\ _________ Wednesday

5\ __________ a farm

6\ pull _________ carrots

7\ a lot _______ fruit trees

8\ live _________ a town

9\ ________ the weekends

10\ _________ the sitting room

11\ ____ the 4th _____ November 12\ look _______ them

13\ _________ the playground

14\ _______ the school hall

15\ ________ New Year 16\ talk______his students _______ holidays 17\ _________ Christmas Day

18\ have a big lunch _________ my family 19\ dress ____ ___ _ costumes

20\ _________ September or October

21\ ________ his grandpa’s house

22\ _________ the Christmas tree

23\ ________ me

24\ __________ Mum and Dad

25\ _________ English

26\ ________ Christmas

27\ play ________ lanterns

28\ ________ Christmas Day

29\ the names _______ the day

30\ a book ________ holidays

B

一、用适当的介词填空

1.The man _________ blue is Jack’s father.

2.Who’ the girl _________ mall mouth?

3.You shouldn’t walk _________ the grass.

4.Look, Nancy is sitting _________ her father and mother.

5.You must stay away _________ the house.

6.Now, I know a lot _________ insects.

7.My little brother always has a lot _________ questions.

8.We’re very happy _________ school.

9.Keep the grass,please.

10.Jim is in Row 4.I sit _________ him

11.Let’s hurry, we’re late _________ the class.

12.Liu Tao is passing the ball _________ David.

13.Who’s the woman _________ the red scarf?

14.Our classroom is _________ the teachers’office

15.Look _________ the picture. Who is the girl _________ the man and the woman.

16.Can you read the number _________ one _________ ten?

17.Go _________ the street,turn right at the first crossing.

18.What can you see _________ the tree? Some peaches

19.Mr Wang is ill. He’s _________ home

20.Here’s a letter _________ Fang Ming. Let me read it to you.

21.My skirts are _________ the sofa

22.This is a photo _________ my family

23.Can I go _________ you?

24.The girl _________ green is my aunt.

25.There are some bikes _________ the big tree.

26.Put your umbrella _________ the door.

27.The post office is _________ the bank of China

28.I can see a sofa _________ the desk and the fridge.

29. Tony is ________ Canada.

30. What is the name ________ the factory?

31. Betty is English. What ________ you?

32. Who’s the woman ________ the black dress?

33.Where do you come ________?

34.She looks ________ her father.

35.Do the students stay ________ home ________ Saturday?

36.My mother cut the cake ________ a knife .

37.The meeting ended ________ 6 p.m.

38.We’ll play football ________ class.

39.What’s this______(at,on,in)English?

40.Christmas is______(at,on,in)the 25th of December.

41.The man______(with, on, in)black is Su Hai’s father.

42.He doesn’t do well______ (at,on,in)PE.

43.Look at those birds______ (on,in)the tree.

44.We are going to meet______ (at,on,in)the bus stop (at,on,in)half past ten.

45.Is there a cat______ (under, behind, in)the door?

46.Helen’s writing paper is______ (in, in front of)her computer.

47.We live______ (at,on,in)a new house now.

48.Does it often rain______ (at,on,in)spring there?

二、用所给的介词填空。

in, from, for, with, against, with, on, to, at, of

1. Go straight ahead, the post office is ________ your right.

2. We could buy hamburgers _______ lunch.

3. I help my mother ______ the housework.

4. You can come and have dinner ______ us.

5. I painted a picture _______ horses.

6. Bill is a heavy boy _______ short hair.

7. Adults usually give lucky money to children _______ Spring Festival.

8. It’s a postcard(明信片)__________ the USA.

9. I live _________ the eighth floor.

10. Don’t walk _______ the grass.

11. Are you listening ________ me?

12. We usually stay ________ home ______ Saturday afternoon.

13. Shall we meet _______ the gate(大门)_______ the school?

C

( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on at B. in in C. in at

( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among

( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on ( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with ( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to ( )9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my compo sition.

A. Under

B. On

C. with

( )10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work.

A. with in

B. in with

C. with with

( )11.I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with ( )12.The shop wo n’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during ( )13.How about ___ the flowers now? A. watering B. are watering C. watered

( )14.She spent all his money ___ books. A. in B. with C. on ( )15.They are talking ___ low voices. A. with B. in C. on

( )16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us. A. for B. to C. of

( )17.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning? A. with B. for C. by ( )18.A plane is flying ____ the city. A. on B. over C. above ( )19.You are free to speak ___ the meeting. A. at B. in C. on ( )20.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday. A. to B. on C. till ( )21.It’s wrong to play jokes ___ other pe ople. A. on B. of C. with ( )22.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red. A. for B. as C. to ( )23.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time.

A. for

B. on

C. in

( )24.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle. A. in B. for C. on

( )25.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients A. to B. on C. at ( )26.We can’t live ___ air. A. in B. with C. without ( )27.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of ( )28.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at ( )29.What do you think __ _ the play? A. about B. like C. of ( )30.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it.

A. do

B. about

C. of

( )31.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good ___ you

A. under for

B. in for

C. in to

( )32.I won’t ask about it, I’m going to see it ___ _ my own eyes.

A. by

B. for

C. with

( )33.We go to school every day _ ___ Sunday. A. except B. without C. on ( )34.There is a small river ___ the two towns

A. in

B. between

C. among

( )35.Li Lei sometimes falls asleep ___ the lesson.

A. for

B. through

C. during

( )36.Mr. Black went to Paris ___ a few days.

A. for

B. in

C. after

( )37.They will leave ________ London next month.

A. to

B. from

C. for

( )38.Are you going to the zoo __ _ bus or ___ my car?

A. on by

B. by in

C. on in

( )39.He woke up several times _ __ the night

A. in

B. at

C. on

( )40. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived ______5 o’clock ____ the morning.

A. on; in

B. at; in

C. at; on

D. in; on

( )41. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.

A. beside

B. about

C. except

D. with

( )42. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.

A. on

B. as

C. for

D. in

( )43. Jack has studied Chinese in this school ______ the year of 2000.

A. since

B. in

C. on

D. by

( )44. --What is a writing brush, do you know? --It’s _ writing and drawing.

A. with

B. to

C. for

D. by

( )45. English is widely used ____ travellers and business people all over the world.

A. to

B. for

C. as

D. by

( )46. _____ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.

A. Under

B. In

C. With

D. On

( )47. Hong Kong is ____the south of China, and Macao is____the west of Hong Kong.

A. in; to

B. to; to

C. to; in

D. in; in

( )48. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining.

---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.

A. in

B. of

C. with

D. off

( )49.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.

A. in on

B. on in

C. in at

( )50. “Who are you going to play ____?” “Grade Two.”

A. about

B. by

C. against

( )51.We went to the country_________ a very cold morning.

A. at

B. in

C. on

D. of

( )52.China lies_______ the east of Asia and_______ the north of Australia.

A. to; to

B. in; to

C. to; in

D. in; on

( )53.I didn't go to the park with my classmates, because my mother asked me to_______ my little sister at home.

A. look after

B. look at

C. look for

D. look like

( )54. If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me_____ phone. A. at B. by C. on D. through

( )55.Lyon wanted to be a soldier and his dream came true_______ November 25th,2008.

A. in

B. during

C. on

D. at

( )56.My father usually comes back from work_______ 6:30_______ the evening.

A. in; on

B. in; at

C. on; in

D. at; in

( )57.This kind of machine was widely used_________ the 1960s.

A. in

B. for

C. at

D. on

( )58.I've never seen such a scary film________ my life

A. by

B. at

C. on

D. in

( )59..What’s the matter____you? There is something wrong ____my head.

A.about,with

B.for,about

C.wiht, with

D.about,on

( )60..English is widely used ____business _____ the business people.

A.in, by

B.for, by

C.by, by

D.by, for

( )61.____ a book ____his hand, Mr Zhao walked into the classroom.

A.By, in

B.With, on

C.By, on

D.With, in

( )62._____a few years’ time, many tall buidings will be built.

A.After

B.In

C.For

D.With

( )63.What does a boat look _____? A.like B.at C.for D.after ( )64.He is getting on well _____ his neighbours.

A.for

B.to

C.by

D.with

( )65.I haven’t heard _____ my sister _____last Sunday.

A.of, for

B.to, in

C.from, since

D.about, on

( )66.He spent twenty years ______ the book. A.at B.on C.in D.with ( )67.There is a small house ____ the foot of the mountain.

A.on

B.at

C.with

D.for

( )68.That happened _____ a cold winter morning. A.on B.in C.at D.by ( )69.He came _____ and took _____ his coat.

A.in, off

B.to, of

C.on, of

D.in, to

( )70.me animals sleep ____ the day and wake up _____night.

A.in, by

B.in, at

C.at, at

D.by, by

( )71. They work _____ a small farm ____ a river.

A.on, by

B.at, on

C.by,on

D.in,on

( )72.Some foreign friends came to our school _____ last week.

A.at

B.on

C./

D.in

( )73. I like Beijing best _____ all the places. A.of B.for C.in D.to ( )74. Don’t laugh _____him. He will shout _____you.

A.on, to

B.at, at

C.for, to

D.at, for

( )75. The woman ____ long hair is looking ____ the window.

A.in, at

B.of, after

C.with, out of

( )76. D.at, up 18.These knives are made _____ metal.

A.by

B.of

C.with

D.from

( )77. My sister is good ____English because sheis interested ____it.

A.in, in

B.at, at

C.at, in

D.in, at

( )78. .Have you got the sweater ______ my size? A.for B.in C.with D.of ( )79. What do you usually have _____supper?

A.for

B.by

C.at

D.on

( )80. Wei Fang does well ____ Chinese.

A.with

B.at

C.for

D.in

( )81. The mother can’t leave her child _____himself.

A.on

B.with

C.at

D.by

( )82. My uncle is going to America ____ a holiday.

A.at

B.for

C.from

D.by

( )83. Which subject are you listening______?

A.in

B.of

C.with

D.to

( )84. Now you don’t have to worry_____ your lives.

A .about B.on C.of D.to

( )85. He arrived ____ Guangzhou ____ noon.

A.in, in

B.at, at

C.in, at

D.at, in

小学英语时间介词专项练习98404

in用在年月季节前,还有上午、下午等固定习语里 at用于传统的节日前,如at Christmas等;固定词组:at noon, at night;在点时间前用at 如at 7.15 on 用于具体的日期前,星期几,几号,包括那天的上午下午晚上等,如on Friday afternoon in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。如 in 2006(2006年)in May,2004 (2004年五月)in the morning (早晨/上午) in the afternoon (下午)in the evening (晚上)in spring (春季) on后常接某日,星期几,某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等。如:on Sunday (星期日)on the weekend on Christmas afternoon (圣诞节下午) on October 1,1949 (1949年10月1日)on New Year’s Day (新年) on the morning of the 15th (15日的早上)。 at five o’clock (五点)at night (晚上)at that time (那时)at Christmas at break time(在休息时间)at that moment (那会儿)at New year 表示“在周末”,英语可用at [on] the weekend 或at [on] weekends 介词专项练习 一、用at ,in, on 填空 1 They have a PE lesson ____________Monday. 2 Classes begin _______________8:00. 3 We have four lessons _________________ the morning. 4 I watch TV play ______________ Friday evening. 5 My sister play basketball_________ half past four _______ the afternoon. 6 My parents get up ___________ six thirty every morning. 7 We have lunch __________noon. 8 His brother gets lots of presents __________his birthday. 9 Flowers come out ____________ spring. 10 She is afraid of going out ___________night. 11. There are seven days __________a week. 一周有七天 12. They don’t have lessons _______________Friday. 他们星期五不上课 13.His birthday is ________ the first of October. 14. It is very hot ___________summer. 15. They go to the zoo __________ Saturday afternoon. 16.Do n’t go out _________ a rainy evening. 不要在下雨的夜晚出去。 二、选择填空 1. Bill gets a blue bag ____ his birthdays. A. on B. at C. in 2. A lot of students in our school were born ____March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 3.My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10, 1935 A. on B. in C. at D. of

小学英语介词讲解及练习

小学英语介词讲解及练习

小学英语总复习 小学英语介词总结 介词(Preposition) 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。二、常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间:I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②表示在某一具体地点:He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。 ③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。 ④用于某些固定搭配:at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间:I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。 ②表示地点;在……周围:Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。 ③关于,对于:We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。 after ①在……之后:After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。 ②在……后面:He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。 behind ①在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚,迟于:The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁:He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。 ②到……时候:We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。 ③以……方式:I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 ④用于某些固定搭配:one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句 for ①为,给,替:I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。 ②由于:Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。 ③表示给(某人)用的:There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。

小学英语介词知识点及练习题

小学英语介词知识及练习专题 学习时间:月日学生姓名:效果评价: 一、本次知识点归纳: 介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。 二、重要知识点提示: at①表示时间:I go to school at seven every day ②表示在某一具体地点:He is standing at the bus stop ③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture ④用于某些固定搭配:at once 立刻、马上at last 最后about①表示大约时间:It’s about six o'clock now. ②表示地点;在……周围:Everything about me is so beautiful ③关于,对于:We are talking about the news. after ①在……之后:After dinner I watch TV.②在……后面:He came into the room after me. behind①在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. ②比……晚,迟于:The train is behind time. by①在……旁:He is sitting by the bed. ②到……时候:We have learned three English songs by now. ③以……方式:I go to school by bus. ④用于某些固定搭配:one by one 一个接一个by the way for①为,给,替:I'll make a card for my teacher.②由于: Thank you for helping me. ③表示给(某人)用的:There is letter for you. in①在……里面:The pencil is in the desk.②在一段时间里: We have four classes in the morning. ③用,以:What's this in English? ④在某一年份,季 节,月份:in 2002, in spring, in January⑤表示状态,服饰: Helen is in yellow. ⑥在……方 面:He is weak in English. ⑦用于某些固定搭配:in front of 在……前面 like①像……样:He looks like his father. ②这样,那样:Don't look at me like that. ③怎样: What's the weather like? near靠近,在……附近:My bed is near the window. of①的(表示所属关系):This is a photo of my family.②…… 的(用于所有格):He is a friend of mine. ③表示数量(与 连词连用):One of us is from Beijing.④想到,谈到:I often think of them.⑤用于某些固定 搭配:of course on①在……上面:There are some apple on the tree. ②在(星 期)天,在某天的上午(下午, 晚上):They go to English class on Sunday. I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. ③用于某些固定搭配: on duty 值日on time 准时 over①在……正上方:There is a lamp over the table.②遍及,穿 过:There is a bridge over the river. ③超过,不止:She is a little over 2. to①到,往,向:He walks to the window.他走向窗户。②表示时 间、数量,到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. ③向, 对,给:Happy New Year to you all. Under What's under your desk? with①和,写:Could you go home with me? ②表示伴随状 态,带有:Who's that girl with glasses? 三、经典题训练过关: 一、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词,将正确的答案写在横线上。 1. Jim is good in English and Maths. 2. How many students have their birthday on May? 3. They are talking to their plans. 4. The films were in the ground just now. 5. Women’s Day is at the third of March. 6. I usually take photos in Sunday morning. 7. What did you do on the Spring Festival? 8. Can you come and help me on my English? 9. Did you water trees at the farm? 二、选择 ( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( )4.A wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. A. with B. in C. on ( )5.Joan hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( )6.They sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with ( )7.He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( )8.Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to ( )9.____ my father’s help, I have finished my composition. A. Under B. On C. with ( )10.He’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with ( )11.I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with ( )12.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during

小学英语语法 介词和连词9

腾飞辅导中心 小学英语语法(第22期) 第四讲介词和连词 Name Mark ★重点讲解 一、介词的用法 (一)时间介词 (1)at ①表示具体的时刻:at seven (o’clock ) ②表示人的年龄:at the age of eleven ③表示一段时间,“在...... 期间”:at night (在夜里) at Christmas(在圣诞期间) ④与结尾为festival的节日连用,如:at Spring Festival (2)in:表示一段时间,常与月份和季节连用,也可用在习惯用语中。如: in spring in January in February in the morning (3)on:表示具体的某一天,常与day和表示星期、节日的词连用。如: on October the tenth on Christmas Eve on Christmas Day on a cold day on Wednes day on Tree Planting Day (4)before 和after:表示时间的先后顺序。如: They have to finish the work before Thursday. The boys often play football after dinner. We sometimes take a walk after supper. (5)from ... to ...:“从...... 到......”。如: We have classes from Monday to Friday. She worked in the garden from morning to evening. This train is from Beijing to Tianjin. (二)方位介词 (1)on :“在..... 上面” ,两物体有接触。

最新小学英语介词总结

小学英语总复习 小学英语介词总结 介词(Preposition) 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间:I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②表示在某一具体地点:He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。 ③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。 ④用于某些固定搭配:at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间:I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。 ②表示地点;在……周围:Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。 ③关于,对于:We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。 after ①在……之后:After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。 ②在……后面:He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。 behind ①在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚,迟于:The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁:He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。 ②到……时候:We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。 ③以……方式:I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 ④用于某些固定搭配:one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句

最新小学英语介词专项练习

精品文档 精品文档介词专项练习 一、选择填空。 ( )1. Kevin usually does his homework ______7:30p.m. A. in B. at C. on ( )2. John arrived ______ the railway station vei7 late. A. in B. at C. on ( )3. I always go to school ______ bike. A. with B. on C. by ( )4. The snow is______ the crops. A. over B. above C. in ( )5. I get a gift______ my mother ______ Children' s Day. A. for; in B. from; on C. to; on ( )6. There is a broom ______ the door. A. behind B. after C. at ( )7. "Book" means "shu" ______Chinese. A. with B. in C. to ( )8. I moved ______ Beijing ______ the age of nine. A. to; at B. in ; at C. to; on ( )9. A lot of smoke comes ______ the chimney. A. out B. into C. out of ( )10. I come ______ the crowd and get_______ the bus. A, through; at B. across; on C. through; on ( )11. The boy ______small ears is my friend. A. in B. on C. with ( ) 12. —Who's ______today? —It's me. —Clean the blackboard, please. A. on the duty B. on duty C. on the desk ( )13. My family go ______Guangzhou ______winter. A. to; in B. for; in C. for; at ( ) 14. Are the children ______ the UK? A. from B. at C. to ( ) 15. My birthday is ______the ninth of March.

小学英语介词用法练习题

小学英语介词用法练习题 一、介词:(表示地点和时间的“在”,有些是固定搭配,和其他动词形成词组,) at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时),by, from to… 1.时间: 表示在几点:at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty 等。 1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00. 2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm. 表示在早晨,下午,晚上:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening. 1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening. 2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning. 表示在具体某一天:on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 1st 1). Christmas Day is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th. 2) What is the first lesson(课)________ (at, in, on) Tuesday? 3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd. 4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.

小学英语语法(名词、冠词、介词详解)

小学英语语法(名词、冠词、介词详解) 第一章名词 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西,也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如:john is a student student是普通名词,john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词,专有名词前一般不加冠词,专有名词的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词,其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词,物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3.专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词,多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清(没有复数) drink milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式,不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用,没有复数形式。 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰。 不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法: 1) some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数,又可以与不可数名词连用的有:plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。 如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。 i'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息。 we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息。 2)用单位词表示。用a ... of 表示。 如 a cup of (一杯......),a bottle of (一瓶......) a piece of (一张......),a pair of shoes(一双鞋) 如two cups of tea(两杯茶),five pieces of paper(五张纸) 注意单位词后的动词单复数形式往往取决于单位词的单复数形式;千、百等数词与名词加用,表示复数时,数词仍保持单数,名词变复数。 如two hundred students(200名学生) ten thousand trees(10000棵树) 测试点he caught a lot of fish他抓到了许多鱼(此处为许多条鱼,fish的复数仍为fish或fishes)

小学英语介词汇总

小学英语介词总结介词(Preposition) 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成 介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 简单介词(由一个单词构成)如at, from, by, under, near等。 复合介词(由介词与介词或其他词合成的一个介词)into, inside, outside, within等。 双重介词(由两个简单介词联合形成)如from across, since before等。 短语介词(由两个或两个以上构成的介词词组)如because of , instead of 等。 1.表示地点位置的介词 1)at ,in, on, to,for at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近,旁边” in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”。 to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……” 2)above, over, on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对; The bird is flying above my head. over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。There is a bridge over the river. on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 He put his watch on the desk. 3)below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方There is a cat under the table. below表示在……下,不一定在正下方 Please write your name below the line. 4)in front of, in the front of在……前面 in front of…意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反 义词是behind(在……的后面)。 There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。) in the front of 意思是“在…..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of…(在……范围内的后部)。 There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom. 我们的教室前边有一块黑板。 Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里) 5)beside,behind beside 表示在……旁边 behind 表示在……后面 2.表示时间的介词 1)in , on,at 在……时 in表示较长时间,如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。如 in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in January, in the morning, in one's life , in one's thirties等。

小学英语时间介词专项练习

介詞專項練習 常用介詞短語: arrive at/in 到達at first 起初at last最後at school在學校at home在家at least 至少 at the moment 此刻at present 現在at once 立刻;馬上at night在晚上at noon在中午on the left/right 在左/右邊on holiday度假on sale打折on duty值日on TV電視播放 on the way 在路上on foot 步行on time 准時on Monday morning在星期一の早上 on October 1st 在十月一日on the tree長在樹上in the tree在樹上 be interested in對……感興趣be good at善於be afraid of害怕be proud of感到自豪 be late for 幹某事遲到be good for 對……有利be bad for對...有害most of大多數の in class 在課堂上in English用英語in red穿著紅色衣服in a hurry 匆忙地in the end 最後in time 及時in bed 躺在床上in danger 在危險中in fact 事實上in 1998在1998年 in spring在春天in March在三月go into走進去come out of走出來 look for 尋找look after照顧look up查閱look at看listen to聽 by bus/train/car/sea lots of/a lot of 許多,大量learn from 向……學習laugh at嘲笑 after school放學之後before dinner晚餐之前swim across橫渡fly over從...上面飛過 run along沿著...跑turn off關掉turn on打開take off脫掉put on穿上 think for想到think about思考worry about 擔心talk about 交談wait for 等候;等 thank for 為……而感謝help sb with sth幫助某人某事want to do sth想要做某事 介詞專項練習 一、用at ,in, on 填空 1. They have a PE lesson _______Monday. 2. Classes begin ________8:00. 3. We have four lessons __________ the morning. 4. I watch TV play ________ Friday evening. 5. My sister plays basketball_____ half past four _______ the afternoon. 6. My parents get up ______ six thirty every morning. 7. We have lunch _____noon. 8. His brother got lots of presents ______his tenth birthday. 9. Flowers come out ______ spring. 10. She is afraid of going out ______night. 11. There are seven days _______a week. 12. His birthday is _____ the first of October. 13. It is very hot ______summer. 14. They go to the zoo ______ Saturday afternoon. 15. Don’t go out ______ a rainy evening. 二、選擇填空 1. Paper is often made ____ wood. A. by B. in C. of D. to 2. A lot of students in our school were born ____March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since 3. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10th, 1935 A. on B. in C. at D. of 4. Mike has dinner seven ___ the evening. A on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on

小学新标准英语语法课——介词教案

小学英语介词总结 介词(Preposition) 一、概述 介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。 二、常用介词的基本用法 at ①表示时间:I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。 ②表示在某一具体地点:He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站。 ③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图。 ④用于某些固定搭配:at once 立刻、马上at last 最后 at the same time 同时at first 开始时 not at all 一点也不 about ①表示大约时间:I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。 ②表示地点;在……周围:Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好。 ③关于,对于:We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。 after ①在……之后:After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。 ②在……后面:He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间。 behind ①在……之后:There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车 ②比……晚,迟于:The train is behind time. 火车晚点了 by ①在……旁:He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。 ②到……时候:We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。 ③以……方式:I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。 ④用于某些固定搭配:one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句 for ①为,给,替:I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。 ②由于:Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。 ③表示给(某人)用的:There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。 in ①在……里面:The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。 ②在一段时间里:We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课。 ③用,以:What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说? ④在某一年份,季节,月份:in 2002, in spring, in January ⑤表示状态,服饰:Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服。

小学英语介词专项练习及答案

介词填空 1\ the first day ________ school 2\ ________ the school playground 3\ _________ classes 4\ _________ Wednesday 5\ __________ a farm 6\ pull _________ carrots 7\ a lot _______ fruit trees 8\ live _________ a town 9\ ________ the weekends12\ look _______ them 10\ _________ the sitting room 11\ ________ the 4th ______ November 13\ _________ the playground 14\ _______ the school hall 15\ ________ New Year16\ talk _______ his students _______ holidays 17\ _________ Christmas Day18\ have a big lunch _________ my family } 19\ dress _______ _________ costumes24\ __________ Mum and Dad. 20\ _________ September or October 21\ ________ his grandpa’s house 介词练习 ( ) the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In ( ) people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at ( ) speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among ( ) wolf ___ a sheep skin is our dangerous enemy. . A. with B. in C. on ( ) hopes to come back ___ three days. A. after B. for C. in ( ) sent the letter to me ___ mistake. A. by B. for C. with ( ) left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in ( ) is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to ( ) my father’s help, I have f inished my composition. ] A. Under B. On C. with ( )’s very strict ____ himself and he’s very strict ___ his work. A. with ; in B. in ; with C. with ; with ( ) really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with ( ) shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during ( ) about ___ the flowers now A. watering B. are watering C. watered &

牛津英语小学介词专项练习进步

1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00. 2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm. 1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening. 2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning. 1). Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th. 2) What is the first lesson(课)________ (at, in, on) Tuesday? 3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd. 4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday. 5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day. ( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning. A. on B. in C. at ( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in 1.表示地点: in 在…里in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…on 在…上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the table… behind 在…后面behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jim beside\near /next to在..旁边,在…附近beside the window, near the school. in front of 在…前面in front of the cinema, in front of him, under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree, ( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house? A. to B. of C. in D. behind ( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground. A. with B. in C. at ( ) 3. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today? A. to B. of C. at ( )4. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England. A. at, from B. in, in C. at, in ( )5 .A plane is flying ____ the city. A. on B. over C. above ( )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at 2.有独立意思的: 1)with 和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用with I went to the garden ________Tom. Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents. with 带有The boy ________________is David.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档