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【教育资料】浙江省温州市高一英语暑假作业(二)含答案学习精品

苍南县树人中学2019学年第二学期暑假

高一英语作业二

姓名:_________班级：________

一，阅读理解（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，每小题2.5分)

What Does Folklore Tell Us?

Every culture has its own folklore. Folklore is a collection of tales and bits of

wisdom that teach children how to behave and think. It includes legends,songs, art, tales, myths, and proverbs, People pass on folklore from one generation to the next.

Folklore helps keep history alive. For example, legends are folktales that are based on true stories. The plain truth about history is not always exciting. To keep

is about Davy Crockett. Davy Crockett lived in the woods on the frontier, or the region where people explored and lived on new land. He became a leader, and he fought in a war with Mexico. People exaggerated the facts when they told stories about the brave things he had done. Davy Crockett began to stand for the spirit of

the frontier. Children enjoyed the tales. They also learned about frontier life

through stories about Davy Crockett

tall tales about the American West. An example of a tall tale is the story about Paul Bunyan. the giant lumberjack, or woodcutter. The tale says that Bunyan's clothes were so large that his shirt buttons were wagon wheels. Tales about Bunyan take place at his lumber camp. The tales are fun to hear. They also show what life was like in a lumber camp.

beings. The gods may be human or animal in form. ④

about the beliefs and values of a group of people

Fairy tales also may tell us something about a culture. The teller and the

dience both know that these types of folktales are not true. Examples of fairy tales include"Cinderella,"" Jack and the Beanstalk,and"The Three Little Pigs Fairy tales often begin with the words Once upon a time.... The same tale may exist in different forms in more than one culture.

People who study folklore to learn more about a culture are called folklorists Folklorists study more than just folktales. They also study folk art, folk music, poetry, and proverbs. A proverb is a wise saying, such as "The early bird gets the worm." This saying means that people who are early are more likely to get what you want than people who are late. Elders use proverbs to teach their wisdom

to children.

1,What can folklore teach children? (细节题）

A.how to talk fluently

B. what will happen in the future

C. how to behave and think

D. what to cook

2, The tale of Davy Crockett is a ___________.(细节题）

A.myth B legend C.proverb D saying

3,Tall tales are stories that____.(细节题）

A exaggerate the truth

B tell about the first human beings

C.tell about gods D tell about the health and environment

4,A story about animals that can talk is probably a ________.(理解能力题）

A.legend B .Myths C. fairy tales D .proverbs

5,You can also conclude that a folklorist would be most interested in ______.

A.A court(法庭）decision

B. poems about heros

C newspaper headline. D. weather report

_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

7, 请将文中划线的①- ④句挑选三句翻译成中文.

①____________________________________________________________

②____________________________________________________________

③____________________________________________________________

④____________________________________________________________

In the United States in the nineteenth century, many children attended school in one-room schoolhouses. Grades one through eight shared the same classroom.A one-room schoolhouse was usually built of wood and painted white or red.

To get to school, children walked, rode horses, or rode in a buggy. When it was time for school to begin, the teacher rang a bell, Then the children went inside.Sometimes they stopped in a small room first to wash their hands. They poured water from a jug, or pitcher, into a bowl called a basin. They hung their coats on hooks in a cloakroom. Then they went to their desks. They stood to recite the Pledge of Allegiance. The smallest children sat in the smallest desks at the front of the room. These children were the closest ones to the teacher's desk. The tallest children sat in the back. A potbelly stove stood in the middle of the room. The stove heated the room on cold days, The children who sat near the stove may have felt too warm. The children who sat farthest away may have felt cold. The stove burned fuel such as wood or coal.

The children studied arithmetic, or math; geography: science; history; reading art;and penmanship, or neat writing. Teachers wrote lessons on a blackboard at the front of the room. Students did math problems or practiced writing on the blackboard. In some schools, students had their own small blackboards, called slates, to write on One teacher had to teach all grade levels, so teachers often taught the children one at a time.

The teacher expected the children to behave well and punished those who did not. The teacher may have used a leather strap, a wooden cane, or a wooden paddle for this task. Sometimes a child who had behaved badly would have to cut a switch from a tree. The teacher would then hit the child with the switch as punishment. Recess was at noon. The children played and ate lunch. Students often carried their lunches to school in metal pails. In very cold weather, the teacher sometimes cooked hot food on the stove. Lessons resumed in the afternoon. When school ended for the day, the children went home. They rarely had homework. Their parents required them to help with chores in the house or on the farm. Only a few children owned books. When students had to carry books to and from school. they tied the books together with a

leather strap and held on to the loose end of the strap.

( )8,In a one-room schoolhousue, children in grades one through eight________

A.had different teachers B learned the same lessons.

B.shared the same classroom D.had different classrooms

( )9,The middle of a classroom usually had_____________.

A .a potbelly stove B. a picture and a basin

C .paper sacks D. a teacher’s desk

( )10,A student who had books carried them_____________.

A.inside a basin

B. in a metal pail

B.With a leather strap D. with a horse

( )11. The main idea of the passage is that_________.

A.U.S classrooms have changed quite a lot.

B.a blackboard was an important teaching tool.

C.Many children had a great time in the school

D. a number of kids went to one-room schoolhouses in the past.

( )12, You can also infer that most children read books_________

A.at the library B often at home

C. only at school D both at home and school

_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ 二语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Canada is 5, 500 kilometres from coast 1_______ coast. Vancouver, is Canada's

warmest part,2________ is also a most beautiful city, 3___________(surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.4 ___________(ski) in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most-popular 5 _______ (city) to live in.6 ____________(it) population is increasing 7 _________(swift). The coast north of Vancouver _8________(own) some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there 9_________ the trees are extremely tall, some 10_______________(measure) over 90 metres.

三根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A good English novels can be appealing. If reading a classic is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.

Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good film. If you have a difficult original book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 1:_____________

Settle a fixed time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll enjoy for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 2:____________ For example, make it a habit to read during two meals and even dinner if you eat alone.

Always keep it . 3:____________ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one classic at hand. The one stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.

4:_______________ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable desk. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be television or computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you

don’t have a place like this, create one.

Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 5:____________Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of English book reading time.

A．Go to a shop which sells English books

B．.Wherever you go, have a book with you.

C．Have some good tea or coffee while you read.

D．Find a place which is quiet and peaceful.

E. This may be challenging for some persons.

F. If this happens, give up it and find another one that you’ll really admire.

G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.

第二节：

(1)写作基础训练：

下面是一篇我校高一同学们的一篇应用文，每行皆有1个错误(删去单词请用“\”，插入单词请用“^”，改正词用“___”) 请将错误在原文指出，并订正。

Dear Ms Tree,

I am Xiao Ming, Senior One student in Shu Ren High school. I am ________

writting to apply for the volunteer work in the Hope-Education Project._________

①I have learnt the students which live in the countryside in China need ______

a lagre amount of education. Many volunteers are teach in the west with their______

knowledge and ability, it moves me so much for② it can not only enrich our_____

life experience but also do good to our homeland. Because I affected by them,_____

I determined to employ this summer vacation to helps the children gain more and ___

seek for their dreams. In addition to, I am energetic, and good at communicating.____

I very willing to help them. ______

I would appreciate if you could take my application into account. ______

Looking forward to hear from you. ______

Your sincerely,_____

Xiao Ming

(2)写作提升训练

A:定语从句转为非谓语使你的文章更简练，语言更地道：

Wen Zhou is a city which lies in Zhe Jiang.= Wen Zhou is a city lying in Zhe Jiang.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

B:含否定词开头的句子可以进行部分倒装，凸显语气

I will never forget these memories=Never will I forget these memories.

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ (3)写作训练加据积累

There +be 句型

1,There ____ no such thing _____standard English.

2, There _____as much competition to host the Olympics as to win Olympic Medals.

3,There was HuJing__________(wave)at him and calling.

So...that /such ...that句型

It was so cold ______our water bottles froze.

We were ______ high that we found ourselves _________(cycle) through clouds.

She was ______angry ______ she said to her father that she would not marry anyone ______could not run faster.

She is ________ _______good teacher that all of us love and respect her.

My memory became so large _____even I couldn’t believe it.

The _________(fly) carpet travelled so _____ that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.

They were ______popular _______their fans formed clubs in order to get _______(much)familiar________them.

Their _____________(balance) diets became such _____success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer.

否定词灵活运用

We can hardly wait________(see)them. All hope was ______lost.

_________words are strong enough to express our thanks.

Nothing could be _________(good)!

___________rainforest, ________ animals ,_________ drugs.

She saw ________but a forest.

Never in her life____________________________________________________(她从没品尝过比这更好的东西了）

She couldn’t go out anywhere ___________being followed.

比喻：like as if

Bricks covered the ground ______red autumn ___________(leaf)

The lakes shone _______glass in the _________(set)sun.

It seeed as if the world was at _____end.

They talked as if they ________(be) close friends.

拟人：

__________(slow),the city began _________(breathe)again.

The last thirty years ____________(see)the greatest number of laws ________(stop)our rights and progress.

Curiosity ___________(drive)Wang Peng inside.

倒装：

Only then ______we decide to answer violence with violence.

Nor_____I think they should give it to the government.

With 结构：

1，With time ________(go)by,I was made smaller.

2，_________ the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything ,______(use) my intelligence is __________I’m all about.

3，________a discount and a new sign he could win his customers_______.

What 句型

1，________she really missed was going outdoors and ________(walk)the dogs.

2，I lived in________you call “Ancient China”

3，He wiped the table ,then sat down and turned on the TV -just ______LiFang

needed.

4，His eyes stare at _______is left of the brothers’ dinner on the table.

5，_______it was ____________(become)was uncertain .

6，_________is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.

感叹句：___________interesting! ___________an experience!_________luck!

第三节：读后续写（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

I am a little girl from an ordinary family who is thought to be good or well-behaved but actually I am kind of naughty . I love winter especially when it snows ,As you can see, cold snowflakes fall down casually and naughtily like me. They fall on branches of trees, on roofs of houses and on wheat fields. Soon the whole earth will be dressed in white. Everything is shining in the sun,which just give me warmth and hope during my childhood. This year’s first snow of winter fin ally came as usual -an exciting day for every child including me but not for most teachers since the days are too hard for children in the kindergarten to dress themselves . Up until now,I had been old enough to dress myself, but today I also need some help. Miss Dainty, my kindergarten teacher who is beautiful and nice enough to me had been through first snow days many times, but I think she may still remember this one with my unforgettable boots and my missing mittens（连指手套）?”

I managed to get into my wool snow trousers. But I had trouble in wearing my jacket because it didn't fit well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes, At least my hat and scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty. Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots (靴子).

In her calm, motherly voice she said, "By the end of winter, you will all be able to put on your own boots."I didn't realize at the at the time that this was more a

sentence of hope than of confidence (信心).

I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected grown-ups to do all the work. After much pushing, she managed to get first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too.

注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph1:

Just then I cried, ,” They are on my wrong feet! ______________________________

Paragraph 2:On hearing the question about mittens, I looked into her eyes and said,...___________

高一英语暑假试卷作文纸(二）

故事续写（满分25分）

Just then I cried, ,” They are on my wrong feet! ______________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ On hearing the question about mittens, I looked into her eyes and said,...___________

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________

参考答案

一，阅读理解 C BACB/CACDC

二语法填空1,to 2,which 3, surrounded 4,skiing 5, cities 6,Its 7, swiftly8, owns 9,that 10 measuring.

三FGBDE

第二节：1)写作基础训练：

Dear Ms Tree,

I am Xiao Ming, ^a Senior One student in Shu Ren High school. I am ________

life experience but also do good to our homeland. Because I ^affected by them,_was_

I^ very willing to help them. am

I would appreciat e^ if you could take my application into account. ^it

Your sincerely, Yours

Xiao Ming

第三节：读后续写参考答案（满分25分）

Just then I announced ,” They are on my wrong feet!”My kindergarten teacher struggled to get the boots off and went through the ,joyless task of putting them on again.“They belong to my brother, you know,” I said. “I hate them!” From long years of practice, she seemed to act as I wasn’t an annoying little girl, She pushed and pushed, less gently this time. With a greater sigh, seeing the end of her struggle with me, she then asked, “Now, where are your mittens?”(90)

On hearing the question, I looked into her eyes and said,“The mittens are pretty ! I didn’t want to lose them , so I hid them in the toes of my boots.”At this, my teacher slowly stood up and turned her eyes to the window instead of uttering a sigh. Outside, The cold snowflakes was falling heavily on the branches of trees. Looking at her back, I seemed to realize something . When I was about to try my efforts with the boots, my kind teacher helped me for the fourth time ,I knew she managed to help a naughty girl successfully this time.(98)

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【教育资料】浙江省温州市 高一英语暑假作业(二)含答案学习精品