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大一Unit 1期末口语考试话题、词组、翻译

Unit 1期末口语考试话题、词组、翻译

I. 口语讨论话题

1.What are the causes of shyness and the ways to overcome shyness?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8c14571317.html,pare optimists with pessimists and give advice to pessimists to help change their way of

looking at life.

II. 造句与翻译

1．词组造句

1）In-class reading: Misery of Shyness

课后词组：

a great/good many 很多She got married a good many years ago.

come along 出现到达；跟随跟着来。I will come along with you

hand in hand 相伴，形影相随；手拉手地She will walk hand in hand with us in future

have sth. at heart 对……什么深切关心Marry has the welfare of the poor at heart

in/by contrast 与…..形成对比，与……截然相反In contrast ,Bob just want a basketball.

of one’s choice中意的，自己选中的。She married Jack,the man of her choice.

课文补充词组：

respond to 回复

label…as…把…..说成是

associate with 联合；与……联系在一起；和……往来

isolate…from…使与…….隔离

2）After-class reading: Two Ways of Looking at Life

课后词组：

be apt to do sth

be confronted with

in a(n)…light

in the grip of

in the meantime

run for

课文补充词组：

attach…to…

be confined to

perceive…as…

2. 句子翻译

1.羞怯可表现为感觉轻微的不适也可以是高度的焦虑，都会对我们每一种行为产生影响。

Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high level of anxiety that impact us in almost everything we do.

2.尽管他很固执，他从心底知道他应该避免引起任何怀疑。

Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions.

3.无论你说什么，都会被当成是批评。It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.

4. 不要为小事烦心，我们应该无视、并忘却它们。

Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (which) we should ignore and forget.

5. 花太多的时间老是想着过去会妨碍人们享受生活的乐趣。

Too much time spent dwelling on the past can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens. 6. 自己能够完成目标并解决问题的人更有可能学业突出。

People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems are more likely to do well in school.

英语翻译必备词组

Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for

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口语考试话题及参考答案

Talk about yourself having a healthy lifestyle in great detail 1-Actually, without a healthy lifestyle, the effect to study or do something else will be reduced. Even worse, an unhealthy lifestyle will cause decease. For example, smoking may greatly increase the possibility of I'm as lifestyle. As far is it necessary to have a healthy lung the cancer. In order to keep healthy, As the saying goes ‘an apple a day, keep the doctor concerned, firstly, I eat an apple or a pear every day. away.' Fruit and vegetables can benefit a lot. Secondly, I don't skimp on sleep. Studies have shown that those who sleep less tend to weigh more. Adults should aim for between 7-9 hours of sleep per night. Thirdly, doing exercise regularly is of great importance, which is good for mental and physical health. It takes me half an hour to do exercise every day. There are many ways to exercise. For example, running, ball games like football, basketball, volleyball. As for me, swimming, hiking or playing I prefer to running or playing table tennis in my leisure time. I think many people don't take regular exercise for many reasons, especially for work or study. But I think it's irrational. We are human being, not the machines. So we can't work all the time without any exercise. Besides, drinking enough water every day and keeping a balanced diet are very helpful. Many people don't take breakfast. But not having breakfast will do harm to our health. So I take breakfast every day. What's more, I get rid of some bad living habits. Eating before sleeping will affect sleep. So if I ‘m hungry, I just eat some fruit. In addition, I don't watch TV while eating because it's easy to eat much more than usual while doing other thing. That's my healthy lifestyle. 2-Describe a perfect trip or holiday and be specific on events and places of interest When I was a child, I once went camping with my family in a holiday. We decided to make a barbecue in the valley. So we collected some tree sticks to make a fire. My father asked me if I could try to make a fire. I was glad to take the job. Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match, but produced only smoke. Then my father said, That's not the right way. I'll show you how to do it. First use the small pieces of wood because they catch fire easily. Then put the larger ones on top of them.My father helped me make a big fire. That's an unforgettable trip. 3-Describe a kind of extreme weather and explain the consequences. If I had to describe a kind of extreme weather, I would choose to speak about hazy weather. Summer can bring more than just sunshine and swimming opportunities. In many urban areas, summer is also associated with haze. Haze is air pollution in which is mixed up with dust, smoke and other dry particles. Recently, the hazy weather has happened to many cities in the north of China, such as Beijing, Tianjing,

英语翻译常用词组

1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于(常做表语) 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何; in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能;倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能;远非 19. head into走向;陷入(危机) 20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能

22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 25. refer to…提到;谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如 28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏 35. nothing but 只不过是 36. by means of 通过;借助于 37. by the help of 通过…的帮助 38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说 39. manage to do sth. 设法做到 40. extract …from 从……提炼出 41. out of…起源;来源;根据 42. build up 建立;树立

英语翻译四字成语大全

“四字格”翻译（一）并列关系名山大川famous mountains and great rivers 名胜古迹scenic spots and historical sites 湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills 青山绿水green hills and clear waters 奇松怪石strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations 平等互利equality and mutual benefit 扬长避短play up strengths and avoid weaknesses 反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government 简政放权streamline administration and institute decentralization 集思广益draw on collective wisdon and absorb all useful ideas 国泰民安the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony 政通人和the government functions well and people cooperate well 国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new 徇私舞弊bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud 流连忘返linger on with no thought of leaving for home 国际局势复杂多变the complex and volatile international situation 开拓进取blaze new trails and forge ahead

2019年公共英语考试一级口语必考话题及参考答案(1)

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2. Where do you come from? a. I was born in Xi‘an， which is one of the major cities in China. It used to be the capital city at one point in China’s history. b. I come from Shanghai，but I was born in Xi‘an. My parents moved to Shanghai when I was just 4 years old， so I really don’t know much about Xi‘a n， apart from occasional summer visits to see some good friends of the family. In fact, I don’t have any relatives at all living in Xi'an. 3. Where about is your hometown? Xi’an is located in Shanxi Province, which is in central China. 4. Could you tell me something about your hometown? a. Hmm. . well， the population is about 6 million. It's famous for its historic sites, especially for the Terracotta Warriors. Xi'an was named the capital of China several times over many dynasties. Also, Xi'an is the starting point of the famous Silk Road, which was important in ancient times. The weather is extremely hot in summer, about 40 degrees Centigrade, and fairly cold in the winter, about 14 degrees Centigrade below zero. b. Okay. Well, first of all, my hometown is "X". I was born in the city, but moved to the outskirts of the town when I was small. "X" is a fairly large city — a pretty important economic centre actually. It has a population of 3 million. It's pretty flat, and is situated right near a large lake.

大学英语口语考试试题-10个口语话题(期末)汇编

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广告英语翻译常用词语

广告英语翻译常用词汇产品远销英国、美国、日本、意大利和东南亚，深受消费者欢迎和好评Our products are sold in Britain, America, Japan, Italy and South East Asia and well appreciated by their purchasers. 畅销全球 selling well all over the world 典雅大方 elegant and graceful 定型耐久 durable modeling 方便顾客 making things convenient for customers 方便群众 making things convenient for the people; to suit the peo ple's convenience 方便商品 convenience goods 方便生活 bringing more convenience to the people in their daily life; prov iding amenities for the people; making life easier for the popula tion 各式俱全 wide selection; large assortment

顾客第一 Customers first 顾客是我们的皇帝 We take customers as our Gods. 规格齐全 a complete range of specifications; complete in specific ations 花样繁多 a wide selection of colours and designs 货色齐全 goods of every description are available. 客商第一，信誉第一 clients first, reputation first 款式多样 a great variety of models 款式活泼端庄 vivid and great in style 款式齐全 various styles 款式新颖 attractive designs; fashionable(in) style; novel (in) de sign; up-to-date styling 款式新颖众多 diversified latest designs 美观大方 elegant appearance 美观耐用 attractive and durable 品质优良，疗效显著，誉满全球，欢迎选购 excellent quality, evident effect, good reputation over the world, orders are welcome. 品种多样 numerous in variety 品种繁多 great varieties 品种齐全 complete range of articles; a great variety of goods

四字短语的英文翻译

四字短语翻译制作精巧skillful manufacture 式样优雅elegant shape 花色入时fashionable patterns 任君选择for your selection 五彩缤纷colorful 色彩艳丽beautiful in colors 色泽光润color brilliancy 色泽素雅delicate colors 瑰丽多彩pretty and colorful 洁白透明pure white and translucence 洁白纯正pure whiteness 品质优良excellent quality(highquality) 质量上乘superior quality 质量稳定stable quality 质量可靠reliable quality 工艺精良sophisticated technology 品种繁多wide varieties 设计精巧deft design 最新工艺latest technology 加工精细finely processed 造型新颖modern design 造型优美beautiful design 设计合理professional design 经久耐用durable in use 造型富丽华贵luxuriant in design 数量之首The king of quantity 结构合理rational construction 款式新颖attractive design 款式齐全various styles 规格齐全complete in specification 保质保量quality and quantity assured 性能可靠dependable performance 操作简便easy and simple to handle 使用方便easy to use 以质优而闻well-known for its fine quality 质量最佳The queen of quality

大一下学期口语考试

Oral English 1What do you think are the main factors that may lead to the success of a song or a piece of music? Different music have different characteristics, Classical music in general is in traditional and serious style but have deep intension. Opposite that Popular music is cheerful with beautiful lyric pace. Although the different types, they all have perfect rhythm. they can make the person's thought change as music playing. For example The rhythm of light music let a person in a relaxed mood. For songs, singers of beautiful voice is extremely important. because voice can convey the beauty of songs.my favorite singer is huxia. his voice bring me romantic feelings. So i am very enjoyed. 2 Do you prefer a slow pace of life or a fast pace? Give your reasons. I prefer a fast pace of life. The busy every day makes me feel very successful.I think the meaning of the life lies in constant movement. As the saying goes No pains , no gains.that is to say do more then you can achieve As for us university students. Diligent study is very important. so The early bird catches the worm .in my daily life I always get un at half past sixe .then I will self- study before having class.certaintly the fast life does not mean that has not been a rest I also have an hour one day to rest myself before going to bed. I think My life is very meaningful everyday 3Would you mind marrying a person from a different culture or nation? Why or why

常用翻译词组(有兴趣的可以看看)

一、政治类： 1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速发展 develop rapidly 3. 隆重集会 gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平 love peace 5. 追求进步 pursue progress 6. 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必胜 be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 12. 和平共处 coexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally 14. 经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods 15. 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that 18. 迈出重要的一步 make an important step 19. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures 20. 得出结论 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence 22. 追求真理 seek the truth 23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system 24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 响应号召 respond to the call 26. 进入新时期 enter a new period 27. 实行新政策 practice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 29. 增强综合国力和国际竟争力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 与日俱增 increase every day 34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必将实现 be bound to come true 36. 锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 37. 建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense 38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws 40. 在．．．中起（至关） play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in 重要作用 41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to

英语四字词语翻译

（一）并列关系名山大川famous mountains and great rivers 名胜古迹scenic spots and historical sites 湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills 青山绿水green hills and clear waters 奇松怪石strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations 平等互利equality and mutual benefit 扬长避短play up strengths and avoid weaknesses 反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government 简政放权streamline administration and institute decentralization 集思广益draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas 国泰民安the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony 政通人和the government functions well and people cooperate well 国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood 辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new 徇私舞弊bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud 流连忘返linger on with no thought of leaving for home 国际局势复杂多变the complex and volatile international situation 开拓进取blaze new trails and forge ahead 求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences （二）语意重复广袤无垠的中华大地the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory 高瞻远瞩的决策a visionary/far-sighted decision 贯彻落实重大决策carry out/ implement a series of major policy decisions 层峦叠嶂peaks rising one after another 优胜劣汰survival of the fittest 延年益寿prolong one’s life 灵丹妙药panacea / miraculous cure 长治久安a long period of stability 求真务实pragmatic 审时度势size up the trend of events 招商引资attract investment 誉满全球举世闻名world-renowned 功在当代，利在千秋in the interest of the current and future generations 继往开来，承前启后(continue the past and open up the future ) break new ground for the future 路遥知马力，日久见人心Time will tell. 吃的苦中苦，方知甜中甜no sweet without sweat 车到山前必有路，船到桥头自然直in the end things mend /there’s always a way out 急功近利eager for instant success and quick profits 大黑扫黄crack down on gangland and pornography 德高望重of high ability and integrity