绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

绵阳市高2018届高三第三次诊断行考试

英语试题

第I卷(选择题，共100分)

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.5.

B. ￡ 9.18.

C. ￡ 9.15.

答案是C。

1. What docs Jerry think Tracy is doing?

A. Taking a break.

B. Sending e-mails.

C. Preparing a work schedule.

2. Where is Amanda now?

A. In the library.

B. In the woman’s office.

C. In the classroom.

3. Why does the woman think she feels bad?

A. She didn’t rest well.

B. She didn’t eat enough.

C. She has a heart problem.

4. What can we learn about the new boy?

A. He is the man’s friend.

B. He enjoys talking to others.

C. He just starts his first day of school there.

5. When will the speakers meet?

A. At 7:30.

B. At 8:00.

C. At 8:30.

第二节(共15 小題; 每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所給的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6-7题。

6. What kind of novel does the man’s father like?

A. Detective novels.

B. Historical novels.

C. Romantic novels.

7. What does the man think of his father?

A. Humorous.

B. Knowledgeable.

C. Forgetful.

听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。

8. When is Sherr y’s birthday?

A. Tomorrow.

B. The day after tomorrow.

C. The day before yesterday.

9. What will the man and the woman buy for Sherry?

A. Some flowers.

B. A record.

C. Some chocolates.

听第8段材斜，回答第10至12题。

10, What’s the woman’s impression of the man’s apartment?

A. It’s clean and tidy.

B. It’s in a mess.

C. It’s small but comfortable.

11. What’s the woman’s advice for the man’s problem?

A. Do the housework himself.

B. Go to the cinema.

C. Go to a concert.

12. What will the speakers do after the conversation?

A. Eat in a restaurant.

B. Go to the cinema.

C. Go to a concert.

听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。

13. When did the woman look at the photo albums last time?

A. Ten years ago.

B. Twenty years ago.

C. Thirty years ago.

14. How did the man recognize the woman in the first picture?

A. From her skirt.

B. From her straight hair.

C. From her smile.

15. How did the woman’s leg get injured in the second picture?

A. She hurt it while skiing.

B. She injured it in a car accident,

C. She had a bad fall two years earlier.

16. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Friends.

B. Mother and son.

C. Husband and wife.

听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。

17. Where did western culture begin?

A. In western Europe.

B. In Ancient Greece.

C. In Rome.

18. What influenced the North American culture most in recent centuries?

A. Arts.

B. Science.

C. Government.

19. What has provided a new source for western values?

A. Modem literature.

B. 1 he moving population.

C. The invention of television and the Internet.

20. What is the speaker probably doing?

A. Giving a lecture.

B. Conducting a TV show.

C. Hosting a radio program.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

The CLF Art Cafe, Peckham

Playing different kinds of music, it has a night to serve most tastes. As one of the leading places for the creative arts, the building is full of friendly but crazy students and young people devoted to having a good time. But for those who aren’t int erested in making the ceiling sweat, there is an open-air rooftop, monthly plays and regular showings of films.

Roxy, Fitzrovia

In the heart of London’s shopping center lies one of the flagships for a student night out in London. After showing their Student IDs, students head down into the basement (地下室) of the Roxy where they are thrown into a group of young people from all backgrounds and countries. Whether for a few drinks and a chat or a dance along to the sound of the latest hits, the Roxy’s half-priced cocktail (鸡尾酒) will make sure you arc satisfied.

Bar Kick, Shoreditch

For students who are very busy and have forgotten how to relax, keep yourself focused while you play a game of table football. Put yourself into the crowd of bars and clubs Shoreditch has to offer, Bar Kick presents students with a quiet evening. At street level, it seems like any other bar. Heading downstairs you’ll find almost a dozen football tables replacing the dance floor, giving it a competitive edge to an evening away from school work.

The Court, Tottenham Court Road

For an affordable meal and drinks on a Sunday before a week of stress, head over to The Court. Combining the perfect combination of traditional pub comforts with student prices, the central London pub offers a quiet place as

you catch up with classmates and forget about the stresses of being a student,

21. Which seems to be a wise pick for a quiet student with a tight budget?

A. The CLF Art Cafe

B. The Court

C. Bar Kick

D. Roxy

22. According to the text, what do we know about Roxy?

A. It mainly appeals to foreign students.

B. It lies far from London’s downtown.

C. It requires customers’ proof of identity.

D. It offers customers service at half price.

23, What makes Bar Kick different from the other three bars mentioned?

A. It has a dance floor made of special material.

B. It is a place for people to enjoy quietness.

C. It looks different from others in the street.

D. It provides table games for its customers,

B

On a cool morning, Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southern Kenya. His calmness makes it easy to forget that he’s tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Kasaine is tracking lions—especially one lion called Marti, who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.

Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife. Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going. During his 12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the paw prints (爪印)of a lion from those of other animals.

Growing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals. For many Maasai, tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection. But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them. He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path, searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.

Each year, thousands of tourists crowd Kenya’s national parks to try to have a look at the"big five”; elephants,

rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes and lions. The international draw of these animals matters a lot bec ause the nation’s economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenya’s wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of income.

Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively(专门地)for animals. But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas, They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.

24. How did Kasaine track lions?

A. By working together with tourists.

B. By running after them all the time.

C. By going to school every day.

D. By studying their paw prints.

25. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A. Maasai people are born animal lovers.

B. Tourism is a big threat to Kenya’s wildlif e.

C. Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.

D. Small animals are not included in their protection policy.

26. What does the underlined word "it”in the last paragraph refer to?

A. Kenya’s economic development.

B. Pe ople’s leaving their original homes.

C. Kenya’s second-largest income source.

D. Kenyan people’s traditional Maasai lifestyle.

27. What is the best title for the text?

A. Wildlife protection in Kenya

B. Meeting a dangerous animal

C. Wilson Kasaine’s wise choice

D. Learning to live with lions

C

Many people want to grow their own garden, but they simply do not have the room. Do not worry. There is a solution. Consider container gardening.

The great thing about container gardening is that you can use a variety of different containers. You simply have to use your imagination. You could create a beautiful garden with things such as cement blocks, hanging baskets, clay pots, or window boxes. There are so many options when it comes to container gardening; it is only limited by your imagination.

Of course, you will want to take the following into consideration when you are ready to begin container gardening, in order for it to be successful.

First, you should avoid any containers that have been used to store chemicals, as well as treated wood. This could lead to the sudden death of your flowers and lead to the failure of your container gardening.

With any container that you choose, you need to ensure that it allows the water in it to drain when necessary. So it may be essential for you to create holes in the container to help this along. You should also make sure the containers are placed on a raised surface, not upon the floor, to ensure the best possible drainage.

Ensure that the containers you choose are appropriate in size for the plants you choose, You need to prevent the roots from overgrowing the container.

If you like fresh veggies, you could consider container gardening with vegetables. This requires a process that differs from that of flower gardening. Talk to an employee at a supply store in your area, They can help you choose the right containers for the vegetables you are wishing to grow.

28. Which of the fol lowing may be improper materials for container gardening?

A. Clay pots.

B. Cement blocks.

C. Treated wood.

D. Window boxes.

29. What docs the underlined word"drain" in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. To flow away.

B. To give off.

C. To pour down.

D. To hold back.

30. Compared to flower gardening, what do we know about vegetable gardening?

A. It seems much easier.

B. It requires more time,

C. It demands more water.

D. It needs special containers.

31. Who may be interested in the text?

A. Farmers who are good at gardening.

B. Citizens who enjoy gardening.

C. Children who like outdoor activities.

D. People who have a big yard.

D

Having a learning disability doesn’t mean you can’t learn, but you’ll need some help and need to work extra hard. If you have a learning disability such as dyslexia or dyscalculia, remember that you are not slow or stupid.

Learning disabilities can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through the genes, But kids today have an advantage over their parents. Learning experts now know a lot more about the brain and how learning works, and it’s easier for kids to get the help they need.

Dyslexia is a learning disability hat means a kid has a lot of trouble reading and writing. Kids who have trouble with math may have dyscalculia. Other kids may have

language disorders, meaning they have trouble understanding language and understanding what they read.

It can be confusing, though. What qualifies as “trouble" enough to be diagnosed as a learning disability? Reading, doing math, and writing letters may be tough for lots of kids at first. But when those troubles don’t fade away and it’s really difficult to make any progress, it’s possible that the kid has a lea rning disability.

Finding out you have a learning disability can be upsetting. You might feel different from everyone else. But the truth is that learning disabilities are pretty common. And if your learning specialist or psychologist has figured out which one you’re facing, you’re on the right track. Now, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school.

But for this special help to really work, you’ll need to practice the new skills you’re lea ning. It may take a lot of efforts every day, That can be a challenge, but you can do it Soon, you’ll enjoy the results of all your hard work: more fun and success at school.

32. What do we know about learning disability?

A. It is a physical disease.

B. It can be treated by doctors.

C. It happens to children who are lazy.

D. It gets you into trouble when learning a subject.

33. Children are likely to have a learning disability .

A. if their parents have the same problem

B. if they are not interested in a subject

C. if they don’t get help in time

D. if they don’t work hard

34. How can you know if you have a learning disability?

A. Your teacher says you are a slow student.

B. You can’t make progress after hard work.

C. You have trouble with some lessons at first.

D. Your learning style is different from others.

35. What’s the main purpos e of the text?

A. To find out the reasons for the learning disability.

B. To get parents to know more about their children.

C. To help people know and handle learning disability.

D. To ask teachers to help students with learning disability.

第二节(共5小题: 每小题2 分，满分10 分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Stress is so common that many people choose to ignore it. But without right management, stress can be something much more serious. 36 They allow you to continue living your life in a healthy, happy manner.

Breathe

The stress-relief technique that pretty much everyone’s h eard of, the act of breathing nonetheless remains an important point as any when it comes to cooling down the angry blood that’s raging (发怒)around your body. 37 Write

38 Scribble (涂写) your feelings onto a piece of paper. They don’t ev en have to make sense. Just punch (按键) away at your computer on a day-to-day basis for five or ten minutes, and you might be surprised at how light, and carefree you feel afterwards.

39

Laughing allows us to take in a momentous supply of fresh oxygen from the air, stimulating (刺激) the muscles and providing our system with some healthy shock treatment that eases tension brought on by stress. Laughing is something we need to do everyday to stay healthy, and is a great way to keep the bad effects of stress at bay.

Sleep

Sleep is absolutely essential for avoiding high stress levels. Everyone needs good amounts of rest, and by remaining glued (寸步不离) to a computer screen for the entire day without taking a break, your body will suffer the consequences, and stress will rise as a result. 40

A. Cry

B. Laugh

C. Stress can build up in anyone.

D. Listed here are 4 ways to cope with stress.

E. Type away at your desk and channel your emotions into your hard-drive.

F. Taking along, deep breath to calm yourself is medically proven to be beneficial.

G. Take frequent breaks away from the screen, get some sleep, and see your stress ease up,

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节完型填空(共20小题: 每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn’t talk 41. He was good natured but not very smart, 42 every one teased him.

One day when was sitting on the porch, he came walking by, I was about 12 and thought it would make me 43 grown up to play jokes on him as some 44 did.

He asked what I was doing, I told him that my father had . 45 his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friends nearby 46 so I went on with the 47. From his48 expression, I’m convinced that I had fooled him 49.

I knew he lived a 50 life with low income, SO it was funny when he asked 51 we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to 52. he replied "you poor thing. "

That night I heard the door 53 softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I 54 it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house, I knew it was from Bob. I looked into the box of canned food with 55 in my eyes. I felt ashamed for taking advantage of his 56 towards me, I 57 the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded me and 58 that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe’s feelings.

Although the good was not 59, I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not 60 the gift.

41. A. smoothly B. loudly C. publicly D. honestly

42. A. if B. when C. so D. but

43. A, feel B. appear C. sound D. smell

44. A. peers B. teenagers C. adults D. idiots

45. A. found B. lost C. quitted D. changed

46. A. playing B. cheering C. smiling D. laughing

47. A. report B. story C. tale D. legend

48. A. doubtful B. impatient C. puzzled D. concerned

49. A. absolutely B. easily C. completely D. finally

50. A. happy B. expensive C. simple D. tough

51. A. how B. whether C. why D. that

52. A. drink B. spend C. wear D. eat

53. A. knocked at B. broken into C. tom down D. closed up

54. A. opened B. shut C. ignored D. locked

55. A. thanks B. fear C. tears D. pride

56. A. stupidity B. kindness C. love D. sympathy

57. A. confessed B. translated C. repeated D. recommended

58. A. suggested B. insisted C. ordered D. decided

59. A. fresh B. cheap C. valuable D. tasty

60. A. appreciate B. give C. cherish D. deserve

第II卷(非选择题，共50 分)

第二节(共10小题: 每小题1. 5 分，满分15 分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

You probably 61(hear) that all legends have a basis in fact. That may not be true, but this bizarre legends is.

Recently, the people of Switzerland began telling stories about a 62 (mystery)figure who walked through the Maules Forest 63 (wear)camouflage (伪装)and a gas mask. For ten years, there was no evidence 64 this figure existed; just a few eye witness accounts in the newspapers. According to those 65 (account), he didn’t show any signs of being dangerous or malicious, but he sure was creepy. With no concrete evidence of his existence, the figure remained in the realm of folklore. People began calling him"the ghost of Maules" or"Le Loyon. " In 2013, 66，his existence was proven when 67 pedestrian took the photograph of Le Loyon. A few months later, his gas mask and camouflage coat appeared in the woods, 68 a strange note hinting that he was harmless and could no longer stand 69(view)as some kind of monster. Whether Le Loyon actually committed suicide or simply abandoned his persona

and wandering habits 70 (remain) unknown. These are some of the most bizarre unsolved mysteries of all time.

第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）( 共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

My village lie in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people lead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, people’s living condition began to improve. A lot of roads were built and plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What’s more, great many students were admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government’s support, great changes have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.

第二节书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）(满分25 分)

假如你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你根据以下提示写一份关于此次活动的英文报道。

1)活动时间和地点;

2)活动过程;

3)你的感想。

注意:

1)词数100 左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

四川省绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试

英语试题答案

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)

1-5 ACACA

第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)

6-10 ACABB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBACA

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题: 每小题2分，满分30分)

21-25 BCDDC 26-30 BACAD 31-35BDABC

第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)

36-40 DFEBG

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完型填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分30分)

41-50 ACACB 46-50 DBDCD 51-5 5BDACC 56-60 DABDD

第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分15分)

61. have heard 62. mysterious 63. wearing 64. that 65. accounts

66. however 67. a 68. with 69. being viewed 70. remains

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35 分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)

My village lie in the mountains in southwest China. Although the climate and landscape are pleased, people lies pleasant

lead a tough life there. At the beginning of the 21stcentury, the government began to attach great importance to its development, under the influence of that, people’s living condition began to improve. A lot of roads were built and

which conditions

plenty of trade centers were newly found, which made them convenient to develop economy. What’s more, /\great

founded it a

many students were admitted into famous universities. In a word, thank to the government’s support, great changes

thanks

have been taken place in the past few years. My village takes up a new look now.

删除been on

第二节书面表达(满分25 分)

One possible version:

As the CEE is approaching, a yearly activity named"Come on Senior Three" was held on our school playground on the afternoon of May 30th. A1l teachers and students from Senior One and Senior Two all participated in the event. The principal, one teacher and one student made three wonderful and inspiring speeches, after which all the teachers and students sang songs together and they all had a great time.

This kind of activity is a great way to deal with study pressure for Senior 3 students, for they can get away from the study for a moment and get relaxed and refreshed. Therefore with the pressure gone, I think they will do well in the examination.

2020届绵阳市三诊英语试题 (Word版)

秘密启用前（考试时间：2020年4月22日15:00-17:00] 绵阳市高中2017级第三次诊断性考试 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小腰，从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小腰井阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案：C. 1.What will the woman do tonight? A.Eat out. B.Stay at home. C.See a movie. 2.How will the man go to the Central Park? A.By bus. B.By underground. C.On foot. 3.Who is David? A.The man's cousin. B.The man's brother. C.The man's uncle. 4.What is Andy doing? A.Doing homework. B.Tidying his bedroom. C.Washing dishes. 5.What is the weather like now? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Boss and secretary.

2019届高三上学期英语期末考试试卷第3套真题

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第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 ’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? ? ? 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 ? ’sco-workers? ? 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 ? ? ? 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 ?

’slicense? ? ’scarwastooexpensive. ’sgrandma’scar. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 ? ? ? 第二部分：词汇知识运用 第一节：多项选择 从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ,heshouldusedifferentwaystoencourag eallchildrentorealizetheirfull andachievetheirgoals. ’shopingherfirstperformanceintheUSwillbet hefirststepontheroadtosuccess,thenshewant stotryher________inHollywood. ,themanagerstoodupbehindhischair,__ _____himself.

四川省绵阳市高三地理一诊模拟试题(无答案)

四川省绵阳市2018届高三地理一诊模拟试题（无答案） 下图是“我国北方某城郊一小型大棚蔬菜生产模式图”，棚顶用塑料薄膜密封，背面是挡风墙，侧面 是唯一进出大棚的工作门。回答 1～2 题。 1.我国近年来塑料大棚菜田发展迅速的原因是（） ①平原地形为主②雨热同期的气候 ③城市市场需求量大④农业技术的推广 A.①③ B.②④ C.③④ D.①② 2.春节期间，大棚内的蔬菜上市时人们发现，b 处附近 的蔬菜长势明显不如 a 处，但口感却优于 a 处，原 因是（） ①a 处土壤条件好②b 处水分条件好③a 处热量条件好④b 处通风好⑤b 处温度高 A.①③ B.③④ C.②④ D.①⑤ 读“水库调洪蓄洪功能示意图”，完成 3～4 题。 3.随着水库中泥沙淤积不断增多，a、b 的变化特点是( ) A.a 延长，b 增大 B.a 缩短，b 增大 C.a 缩短，b 减小 D.a 延长，b 减小 4.若我国某大河(外流河)中上游修建多座调洪蓄洪功能为 主的水库，则（） A.枯水期下游流水搬运能力下降 B.三角洲面积增速减缓 C.下游流量季节变化增大 D.入海水量总量大幅减少 右图为我国某区域（约34°33′N，114°49′E 附近）不同时期城市位置变迁图，根据以上材料和图回答 5～6 题。 5.图示时期，该地地貌变化的自然 原因是（ ) ） A．流水沉积 B．流水侵蚀 C．风力沉积 D．风力侵蚀 6.图示区域城市搬迁原因及选址 区位说法正确的是（） A．风沙掩埋背风坡 B．风沙掩埋迎风坡 C．水灾高地 D．水灾远离河流 下图为我国东部某地等高线地形图，回答7-8题。

7．乙地海拔可能是 A．346米 B．265米 C．417米 D．178米 8．下列关于A河的说法，正确的是 A．汛期短，有结冰期 B．该河春夏汛明显 C．以冰雪融水补给为主 D．干流落差大，水能资源丰富下图中甲、乙分别是 M、N 两条河流上的水文站。观测发现，M、N 河流的径流量有明显的季节变化。据此完成 9～11 题。 9.下列叙述正确的是 ( ) A．甲、乙两地自然植被是亚热带常绿硬叶林B．防洪任务最重的月份是 1 月或 2 月C．大陆沿岸有暖流经过D．大陆沿岸终年受西风影响 10.M、N 河流主要补给形式及出现最大汛期的时期分别是 ( ) A．冰雪融水冬季 B．大气降水 7、8 月 C．地下水春季D．大气降水 1、2 月 11.据图中信息推测 M 河流域此时 ( ) A．受副热带高气压带控制 B．盛行西南风 C．此时该流域处于夏季 D．盛行西北风 第Ⅱ卷 二、非选择题：共160分。本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分。第36~41题、44题为必考题，每个试题考生都必须作答。第42~43题为选考题，考生根据要求作答。 36.（20 分）阅读下列图文材料，回答问题。