词汇检测
《新概念英语》II Lesson11---15 词汇检测班级_______学号__________姓名____________
I .Words
1.行为，举止 ___________ 2应得到,值得_____________ 3. 律师___________ 4.工资 ___________５.立刻，马上 ___________ 6.运气___________ 7.船长___________ 8.航行___________ 9.自豪___________ 10.重要的___________ 11.小组，团体___________ 13.演出___________ 14.场合 ___________ 15.好笑的，有趣的__________ 16.回答___________ 17. 语言___________ 18.旅行___________ 19.经历___________ 20.搭便车___________ 21.招手___________ 2
2.秘书___________ 2
3.精神紧张的___________ 2
4.负担得起___________ 2
5.弱的___________ 2
6.插话，打断___________
II. Phrases
1.吃饭___________
2.在一家律师事务所___________
3.有一份很高的薪水___________
4.向某人借某物___________
5.还钱___________
6.借给某人某物___________
7.令我吃惊的是___________ 8.pay for sth. ___________
9.让某人做某事___________ 10.在八点出发___________
11.有充裕的时间___________ 《12.和某人说再见___________
13.为…自豪________________ 14.参加________________15.目前___________ 16.全国各地____________________ 17.could not afford to do_______________ 18.像往常一样__________19. 维持秩序__________ 20.每逢这种场___________ 21.向…挥手_____________22.要求搭便车_____________
23. apart from___________ 24.在途中 _____________
常见翻译词汇(专题篇)
六级翻译词汇经济篇： 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand 国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones “十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资venture investment 经济繁荣economic boom
词汇量测试表
词汇量测试量表 （注：为了确保测试结果真实对得起自己凡是不确定的词汇请选择E选项凭猜测的正确答案与真实词汇量无关系） Level 1 1.sure A.治疗 B.确信的 C.纯粹的 D.诱惑力 E.不认识 2.feather A.两者都不 B.天气 C.皮革 D.羽毛 E.不认识 3.poor A.贫穷的 B.门 C.地板 D.粗野的人 E.不认识 4.housework A.建房 B.工地 C.家务活 D.家庭作业 E.不认识 5.bread A.面包 B.面条 C.水果 D.甜点 E.不认识 6.sugar A.糖 B.醋 C.雪茄烟 D.饥饿 E.不认识 7.onto A.到…之上 B.到…里 C.此外 D.依然 E.不认识 8.manager A.饲料槽 B.乘客 C.邮递员 D.负责人 E.不认识 9.unit A.点 B.直到…才 C.单位 D.套装 E.不认识 10.ignore A.打鼾 B.忽视 C.点燃 D.可耻的 E.不认识 Level 2 11.financial A.最终的 B.财政的 C.结束 D.有限的 E.不认识 12.immigrant A.移民 B.流动的 C.不流动的 D.留鸟 E.不认识 13.roller A.酿酒厂 B.角色 C.冷却器 D.压路机 E.不认识 14.ambition A.环境 B.救护车 C.雄心 D.歧义的 E.不认识 15.hydrogen A.氦 B.氧 C.氢 D.氯 E.不认识 16.pine A.松树 B.葡萄酒 C.矿坑 D.进餐 E.不认识 17.surplus A.此外 B.超级的 C.惊喜的 D.剩余 E.不认识 18.fireman A.失业者 B.消防员 C.狙击手 D.纵火犯 E.不认识 19.outset A.摆放 B.外接装置 C.开始 D.安置 E.不认识
高考英语每日词汇检测12
每日词汇检测第12天/habit—himself (训练日期月日)Ⅰ.单词填空 1．There is a famous saying that “Good ____________(习惯) lead to good endings”，which shows the importance of habits. 2．We must learn to____________(处理) conflicts calmly and wisely. 3．So smoothly does the pen write that it can contribute to making our ____________ (书写) better. 4．I can well remember an accident that ____________ (发生) on a rainy Sunday afternoon. 5．It is known to us that the Chinese are ____________(辛勤的)． 6．My grandfather is as energetic as a young man and ____________ (憎恨，讨厌) sitting around doing nothing all day. 7．(2017·北京)Having made a ____________ (激烈的) discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school. 8．With no one to turn to in such a frightening situation, she felt very _______ (无助的)．9．Don’t ____________(犹豫不决) to ask me for help when you are in trouble. 10．It is reported that farmers have a very big ____________ (收成) this year. 11．The grassland is an important ____________ (生长地) for many wild flowers. 12．There is a ____________(英俊的) young man waiting for you at the school gate. Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1．It is our duty to make our world a more ____________ place to live in, so we should live in____________ with each other.(harmony) 2．It rained ____________ (heavy)in the south, causing serious floods in several provinces. 3．None of these sculptures was less than three metres in ____________ (high)．4．(2017·全国Ⅰ) This time I will introduce Tang Poetry to you, which is very____________(help) in learning Chinese. 5．Listening to loud music at rock concerts has caused ____________ (hear) loss in some teenagers. 6．I have cut the hamburger into ____________and here is your _________ (half). 7．Jane’s eyes shone with ____________ and said to me ___________，“How ____________ it is to work with you.”(happy) 8．Life was once ____________to Tom, but it was those ____________ that drove him to work hard and made him a successful man.(hard) 9．Eating too much every day is ____________to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does ____________ to our health.(harm) 10．A ____________ club is a private club where people go in order to do exercise, keep ____________ and avoid the____________ lifestyle.(health) Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子 1．________________________ (另一方面) some students hold the view that labor education will take up their time, which will be spent studying. 2．Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live ________________________ (与……协调) nature. 3．It’s no use learning the text____________ (背诵) without understanding it.
历年考研英语翻译常考词汇汇总
历年考研英语翻译常考词汇汇总 A Abstract n.摘要，概要，抽象adj.抽象的，深奥的，理论的 Accelerate vt.&vi.（使）加快，（使）增速，n.接受速成教育的学生 Achievement n.成就；成绩；功绩，达到；完成 Acquire vt.得到，养成，vt获得；招致，学得（知识等），求得，养成（习惯等），捕获，Action n.作用，动[操]作，行动，机械装置[作用]，（小说等中的）情节 Activity n.活动，活动的事物，活动性，机能，功能 Actually adv.现实的，实际的；目前的；明确的，有效的 Additional adj.增加的，额外的，另外的 Advance vt.&vi.（使）前进，（使）发展；促进，vt.提出 Advantage n.利益，便利，有利方面，有利条件；优点；优势， （网球等）打成平手（deuce）而延长比赛后一方先得的一分（攻方所得称advantage in，守方所得则称advantage out） Agree vi.一致；相合同意，赞成约定，允诺，答应，相宜，调和，符合，和睦相处 Almost adv.几乎，差不多，差一点；将近 Amount n.量，数量，数额，总额，总数vi.合计，共计 Approach vt.&vi.接近，走近，靠近；vt.接洽，交涉；着手处理；n.靠近，接近，临近 Appropriate adj.适当的，恰当的；vt.挪用；占用；盗用 Argue vt.&vi.争吵，辩论；vt.坚决主张，提出理由证明，说服，劝说 Arise vi.&link v.呈现；出现；发生；vi.起身，起来，起立 Aspect n.方面，方位，朝向 Assert vt.声称，断言，维护，坚持 Assume vt.假设，臆断，猜想，假装，担，担任，就职
常用翻译词汇
一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕
新东方英语词汇量测试表
【本测试摘自新东方雅思国际学习中心相关教材版权归属新东方教育科技集团】 本量表是新东方英语能力测评体系的一部分，主要用来测试学生的词汇量。词汇量测试共100道题，分为 6个级别 词汇量的计算方法： Level 1答对的题目数×180 + Level 2答对的题目数×280 + Level 3答对的题目数×073 + Level 4答对的题目数×170 + Level 5答对的题目数×192 + Level 6答对的题目数×192=？ 雅思考试词汇量测试量表 （注：为了确保测试结果真实对得起自己凡是不确定的词汇请选择E选项凭猜测的正确答案与真是词汇量无关系） Level 1 1.sure A.治疗 B.确信的 C.纯粹的 D.诱惑力 E.不认识 2.feather A.两者都不 B.天气 C.皮革 D.羽毛 E.不认识 3.poor A.贫穷的 B.门 C.地板 D.粗野的人 E.不认识 4.housework A.建房 B.工地 C.家务活 D.家庭作业 E.不认识 5.bread A.面包 B.面条 C.水果 D.甜点 E.不认识 6.sugar A.糖 B.醋 C.雪茄烟 D.饥饿 E.不认识 7.onto A.到…之上 B.到…里 C.此外 D.依然 E.不认识 8.manager A.饲料槽 B.乘客 C.邮递员 D.负责人 E.不认识 9.unit A.点 B.直到…才 C.单位 D.套装 E.不认识 10.ignore A.打鼾 B.忽视 C.点燃 D.可耻的 E.不认识 Level 2 11.financial A.最终的 B.财政的 C.结束 D.有限的 E.不认识 12.immigrant A.移民 B.流动的 C.不流动的 D.留鸟 E.不认识 13.roller A.酿酒厂 B.角色 C.冷却器 D.压路机 E.不认识
关于词汇检测效度的不足与对策
摘要：大学英语词汇测试主要是考察学生对词汇的含义和词形的掌握情况。但是词汇测试不仅仅需要考察意义和词形这两方面，而要旨在考察对词汇全方位知识的掌握(Nation，2001)。目前广泛应用的两种词汇检测方式来探论词汇测试中存在的不足，为了提高词汇测试的效度，需要考察被测试者更全面的词汇知识。 关键词：词汇测试测试手段测试的目的、效度和信度 引言 20世纪词汇测试主要和客观性测试的发展有关。客观测试是指学习内容被分成一个个细小的单位，每个单位通过一道事先编好只有一个正确答案的题目来进行测试(Read，20oo)。最普遍的方式就是多项选择题，它的客观性就在于评分者不需要主管评判就可给出精确的评分。这种通过分离、无联系的题目(discretepoint)来测试外语词汇的方式早已被认为不是一个有效的方式。相反地，应该通过间接的综合测试(indi．erctintegrativetesting)来考察学习者利用所学知识应用词汇的能力。Read(20oo)试图解答关于词汇知识掌握的质量的两个问题：一是如何将“词汇知识”概念化?二是如何检测“词汇知识”。结果他发现“词汇知识”本身是一个非常复杂的概念，就具体目的要以和学习者访谈的方式进行评估。因此，要想明确如何进行测试、测试哪些方面，首先必须要清楚词汇到底有哪些方面可以被测试或者需要测试。Nation(2001)提出了关于词汇知识的三个方面：词形、词义及词的应用。每个方面分别又涉及到三个方面。Nation指出要想达到英语为本族语的人的语言熟练程度，这九个方面是外语学习者应该掌握的。 词形：1)口语形式；2)书面形式；3)词的构成部分词义：1)形式与意义；2)概念与所指； 3)联想(联系)应用：1)语法功能；2)搭配；3)应用的限制(如语域、频度等)Nation对于每个方面又进行了接受性知识(RK：erceptiveknowledge)和产出性知识(PK：productiveknow1．edge)的划分。RK主要指在听或读时对词形的辨认和词义的回忆，PK主要指在说或写时表达或写出恰当的词性及词意。比如，就“形式与意义”这方面的RK可能是“这个词所传递的意思是什么”而PK可能是“哪个词可以用来表达这个意思”。 两个测试方法 多项选择题和词形转换填空题一直是英语词汇测试的两个普遍的、重要的检测手段。 (一)多项选择题 多项选择题一般又分为两类：匹配题和填空题。 1．匹配题。即给出一个句子，其中某个词下画线(或斜体)，要求考生在四个选项中找出一个与下画线(或斜体)的词意思相同或相似的词。如： They occasionally stop by to see us． A．often B．usually C．seldom D．onceinawhile 总的说来，这种模式主要是考察“接受性”知识。考生需要识别出画线词的词形及意思，选择一个具有相似意思的词。它无法通过考生的回答来判断其运用该词的“产出性”能力。但是，通常试题会给出考生一定的语境(context)以便考生能通过一些线索clues)来做出判断。Nation(2001)根据语境的多少和范围将语境分为三种：1)孤立的词(isolatedwords)；2)句子语境(其中又分为最小化句子minimalsentence和长句long sentence)；3)篇章段落语境。现在我们所见到的试题绝大多数都属于第二种。 2．填空题。通常是要求考生从给出的选项中选出一个可以填人到题目句子中的词。如：Vickiehad mostprobably---·—--her for another sort of girl A．regarded B．viewed C．im staken D．1ooked 同匹配题类似，此类题型还是主要考察考生的接收性知识而不是产出性知识。它要求考
日语翻译常用词汇汇总
日语翻译常用词汇汇总1、股票交易用语 上海証券取引所：上海证券交易所 インサイダー取引：内幕交易 ディスクロージャー（情報開示）：信息披露 名義書き換え：過戸 相場操縦：操縦市場 虚偽による勧誘：虚假陳述 株式募集目論見書：招股説明書 Ａ株（国内投資家向け株式）：Ａ股 Ｂ株（国外投資家向け株式）：Ｂ股 Ａ?Ｂ株の一本化：Ａ?Ｂ股的併軌 株主：股東 リアル?タイム開示：即時公布 取引停止ルール：例行停牌 定例記者発表：信息例会 証券取引高：証券累計成交額 リスク意識：風険意識 市場ルール：市場規律 営業拠点：経営網点
機関投資家：機構投資者 カウンター：交易櫃台 市場邌鹰伐攻匹啵骸∈袌鲞作体系 売買オーダー：买卖订单 中央電算機：主機 マッチング（突き合せ）：撮合配対 ペーパーレス取引：無紙化交易 コンピュータ自動書き換え：電脳自動過戸トレーディング?フロア：交易大庁 シート：席位 オン?ライン化：聯網化 市場ネットワーク：市場輻射網絡 長距離通信：遠程通訊 衛星ステーション：衛星接受小站 双方向取引：双向傳輸 Ｇ－３０基準：Ｇ－３０国際標準 受け渡し：交収 リスク管理：風険処置 海外ブローカー：海外代理商 時価：市価
政府債先物取引：国債期貨交易 政府債先物現物取引：国債回購交易Ｔ＋ゼロ即日取引：Ｔ＋零回転交易制度株価ＰＥＲ：市盈率 投資収益率：投資回報率 新規規発行市場：一級市場 売買市場：二級市場 あげ足：上漲 あげ一服：暫停上漲 あげ相場：看漲 あげ幅：昇幅 円高：日元堅挺 回復：復蘇 活況：活躍 堅調：堅挺／強勢 さげ：下跌／跌落／滑落 さげ幅：跌幅 先安：看跌 じり安：趨跌 じり高：趨漲／趨昇／緩昇
六级翻译高频词汇
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翻译常用词汇 高枕无忧resting without worries 史无前例unprecedented in the history 不可一世a conquering hero 毫不示弱equally firmly 量体裁衣to act according to actual circumstances 一刀两断to cut it clean 与虎谋皮to ask a tiger for its skin 六亲不认to disown all one’s relatives and fri ends 英雄本色the true quality of a hero 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever we think of our dear ones faraway. 上有好，下必有其焉。What the superior loves, his inferiors will be found to love exceedingly.大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。The Great River flows to the east: Its waves have washed away all the men of untrammeled spirit of a thousand ages. 上兵伐谋，其次伐交。What is supremely important in war is to attack the enemy’s strategy. Next best is to disrupt his alliances. 问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流。I wonder how many sorrows you have. They are exactly like the Yangtze River unceasingly flowing eastward in spring. 千呼万唤始出来，犹抱琵琶半遮面。Only after a thousand entreaties does she appear. Her face half hidden behind the guitar (pipa) in her arms. 吃得苦中苦，方为人上人。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society. 是非经过不知难You never know how hard a task is almost until you have done it yourself. 满招损Pride goes before a fall. / Pride spells failure. 适可而止Bind the sack before it be full. 好汉做事好汉当A true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his own actions.知己知彼，百战不殆。To know one’s and the enemy’s situation ensures victory. 牵扯之覆，后车之鉴。The overturned car ahead is a warning to the ones behind. 山雨欲来风满楼The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountains. 是故学然后知不足，教然后之困。Therefore, to learn makes us realize our deficiency, and to teach makes us know the difficulties. 人尽其才、地尽其利、物尽其利、货畅其流。Our human, land and material resources should be used to the best advantage, and our goods should be in good circulation. 父母有抚养教育未成年子女的义务，成年子女有赡养扶助父母的义务。Parents have the duty to rear and education their children who are minors, and children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. 中华人民共和国公民有劳动的权利和义务。Citizens of the P eople’s Republic of China have the right as well as the duty of work. 各民族公民都有用本民族语言文字进行诉讼的权利。Citizens of all nationalities have the right to use the spoken and written languages of their own nationalities in court proceedings.