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2008年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案

2008年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案
2008年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案

2008年上海市中考英语试题

(满分l 50分,考试时间l 00分钟)

第一部分听力

I.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(共6分)

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

6.________

II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you

hear根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共10分)

7. A. A driver. B. A worker. C. A doctor. D. A teacher.

8. A. In the office. B. In the library.

C. In the classroom.

D. In the playground.

9. A. Sam. B. Kevin. C. Mr Black. D. Mrs Black.

10. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy.

II. A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Sandwiches. D. Hot-dogs.

12. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday.

13. A. New Year' s Day. B. Children's Day.

C. Spring Festival.

D. Mid-autumn Festival.

14. A. Teacher and parent. . Husband and wife.

C. Doctor and patient.

D. Father and daughter.

15. A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.

16. A. He wants more fish. B. He wants to cook fish.

C. He doesn't want to eat more.

D. He isn't a wonderful cook.

III Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false

(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T"表示-不符合的用“F"表示)(共7分)

17. Dave climbed the mountain one Monday morning.

18. He fell off a rock and broke an arm.

19. He didn't take any food or water with him.

20. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones.

21. Susie called the police and asked them to look for Dave.

22. Susie saw the fire and the message from the police helicopter.

23. Dave was sent to hospital by helicopter after he was found.

IV.(听对话,完成下列表格。每空格限填一词)(共7分)

V.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)

31. Linda always takes_________active part in sports after school.

A./

B. a

C.an

D. the

32. Betty, let's make a cake_________some flour, sugar, butter and milk.

A. at

B. of

C. in

D. with

33. David talked with a friend of_________on the Internet for a long time yesterday.

A. he

B. his

C. him

D. himself

34._________engineers and workers are helping to rebuild the damaged city.

A. Many

B. Much

C. A little

D. A lot

35. Steven and William are keen_________playing computer games.

A. to

B. with

C. on

D. at

36.I knocked on the door several times but_________answered, so I left.

A. somebody

B. nobody

C. anybody

D. everybody

37. Plasjic bags have caused serious environmental pollution,_________?

A. haven't they

B. have they

C. don't they

D. do they

38. The snow storm which hit this area last night was_________in recent years.

A. heavy

B. heavier

C. heaviest

D. the heaviest

39. We should leave early tomorrow morning,_________we won't get there on time.

A. so

B. or

C. but

D. and

40. Bill won't make any progress_________he studies harder than before.

A. if

B. when

C. because

D. unless

41. George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned.

A. pale

B. clean

C. sadly

D. happily

42. After a long journey, the eight pandas from Wolong safely_________in Beijing..

A. arrived

B. reached

C. got

D. came

43. Look! Jane's grandmother_________with some aged people in the park.

A. dances

B. danced

C. is dancing

D. was dancing

44. Kevin_________to work in his hometown after he graduated from university.

A. goes

B. went

C. will go

D. had gone

45. —Must I return the magazine to you right now, Sandy?

—No, you_________. You may keep it until next Wednesday.

A. needn't

B. can't

C. must

D. may

46. Our headmaster asked us_________a report on how to protect wild animals.

A. write

B. writing

C. to write

D. wrote

47. The plane from Shanghai to Paris will_________in an hour.

A. take up

B. take away

C. take out

D. take off

48. Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. We' re very_________him.

A. busy with

B. famous for

C. good at

D. proud of

49. Do you know_________?

A. when will the Beijing Olympic Games end

B. when the Beijing Olympic Games will end

C. when would the Beijing Olympic Games end

D. when the Beijing Olympic Games would end

50. —Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?

A. Yes, I'd like to.

B. It's a pleasure.

C. Yes, please.

D. It doesn't matter.

VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)

59. They bought some_________at the supermarket yesterday, (potato)

60. Mandy has got a lovely dog._________name is Oliver. (It)

61. We still need more chairs for the meeting room, (ninth)

62. The young mother is singing_________to her baby son now. (soft)

63. Shirley has done a lot for the tourists. She is really a'_________guide, (help)

64. It's difficult for us to tell the_________between these two words, (different)

65. More and more foreigners are learning to_________Chinese nowadays, (speech)

66. A group of young Japanese had an_________tour in our town last month, (enjoy)

VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required ((用括号中根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共l0分)

67. Tell Harry the news when you see him, please. (改为否定句)

___________________ Harry the news when you see him, please.

69. Yao Ming is an excellent Chinese basketball player. 改为感叹句

_____________-excellent Chinese basketball player Yao Ming is J

70. Junior 3 students began to learn chemistry a year ago. (保持句意基本不变!)

Junior 3 students_________learned chemistry_________a year.

71. The terrible earthquake destroyed thousands of houses in that area. ( 改为被动语态)

Thousands of houses in that area_________ __________ by the terrible earthquake.

第三部分读写

(阅读理解)(共58分)

Dr. Lee; Do you have a headacne?

David: 73

Dr. Lee: You don't have a temperature, right? And how

much food have you had today? David: Food! You must be joking! 74

That's all. Dr. Lee: And last night? What did vou have then?

David: 1 had a pizza, three hamburgers, two hot-dogs, lots of French tries and two

cheese sandwiches. And then I had some cake and lots of Cokes.

Dr. Lee:75.

David: A big piece of chocolate cake and five Cokes. Dr. Lee: David, I don't think you're really ill. You've had too much to eat, that's all.

David:76

Dr. Lee: No. You should stay in bed today, and have a good rest.

David:77

B.True or False{判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的用“T"表示,不符合的用“F”,表示)(6分) Michelle was flying from Houston to London, and during the flight, she began talking to John, the man in the seat next to her. She found out that he was president of a famous jeans company based in Texas? in fact, she was wearing a pair of blue jeans from his company! But that wasn't the most surprising thing. He had lived in San Francisco when he was in high school, and it turned out that he knew Michelle's best friend, who also grew up in San Francisco! They continued talking. And by the end of the flight, they felt that they had known each other for much longer than eight hours.

But back in Houston, Michelle almost forgot about the attractive man she had met on the plane. One evening, she was walking her dog when a much larger dog came running toward them, growling. The owner was running after it, shouting. He managed to catch the dog just as it was going to attack Michelle's dog. Michelle was very angry. "Why don't you keep your dog on a leash (拴狗带)?"she shouted. Then suddenly, she looked at him and stopped shouting. "John?" "Michelle?" they said at the same time. Michelle said,"Do you live around here? I live on the next street. " "I don't believe it," John said. "In a city of two million people, you live three blocks from me!" And in the end, as had to happen, Michelle and John began going out together—all because of seats on an airplane and their dogs.

78. Michelle and John were on the same flight from Houston to London one day.

79. Michelle was wearing a pair of blue jeans made by John's company.

80. During their talk, they found they used to be schoolmates in San Francisco.

81. Michelle's dog attacked John's when the two owners happened to see each other.

82. From the story we know that Michelle and John met again in San Francisco.

83. In the end, Michelle and John decided they would never see each other again.

C.Choose the best answer{根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)

Story 1

In America in 1940, the twin boys went to live with two different families almost as soon as they were born. The two brothers never saw each other again until 1979, when they met by chance at a

party. When they started talking to each other, they discovered some amazing

similarities (相似处). First, they found out that they both enjoyed making

things out of wood. Later on, they discovered that they had both married women

called Linda, and that they both had one son whose first and middle names were

James and Alan. Besides, both brothers had called their dogs by the same name—

Toy. As if that wasn't enough, they also found out that they both took their family

holiday at the same place every year.

Story 2

In 1996, a Fjlipino woman called Mrs Jimena told other people that her three children could breathe ?. underwater like fish. Mrs Jimena said that her children had three small holes on the

sides of their necks below each ear, and that these were like the gills (鱼鳃) on fish.

Mrs Jimena said that she didn't know how to swim and that her children were just

starting to learn. Her

family lives in a mountain village far from the sea. According to Mrs Jimena, the

holes in her children's necks become larger when they are underwater, allowing

them to stay underwater for up to six minutes.

Story 3

On 11th October, 1994, a 10-year-old English girl called Vicky Willmore told her mother that she had a headache. Soon afterwards, Vicky began writing in mirror image (镜像). She wrote letters and numbers either upside-down or back-to-front. Although she could read what she wrote, no one else could. She was examined by different doctors, but none of them could find out what was wrong with her. Vicky

became very upset, and soon stopped reading and writing altogether. Instead she

started watching TV all the time. On 27th , September 1995, Vicky was watching her

favourite football team, Manchester United, play on television. When the team scored

a goal, she became so excited that she jumped out of her seat and fell backwards,

hitting her head on a coffee table. The next day, Vicky could read and write properly

again.

84. The twin brothers didn't meet each other until_________.

A.1940

B. 1979

C. 1994

D. 1996

85. The twin brothers_________.

A. grew up in two different families

B. didn't have any similarities at all

C. had two sons named James and Alan

D. didn't like making things out of wood

86. Mrs Jimena' s children could stay underwater for up to 6 minutes because_________

A. their mother was the best swimmer

B. their village was close to the sea

C. they had holes like gills below ears

D. they had gills like fish in their necks

87. The 10-year-old English girl changed her proper writing habit_________.

A. soon after she had a headache one day

B. while she was watching a football match

C. when she hit her head on a coffee table

D. as soon as she stopped reading and writing

88. From the third story we know that_________.

A. Vicky wrote backwards for nearly three years

B. doctors didn't know what was wrong with Vicky

C. hitting one's head can make him write backwards

D. watching football on television can cause trouble

89. This passage consists of three_________stories.

A. traditional

B. historical

C. frightening

D. amazing

D.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(14分)

When I was fifteen I went to a summer camp. There were lots of great 90 but there was one thing I was really scared (害怕) about: climbing the wall.

The wall is a kind of rock that people use to learn how to climb. It is very tall. We were all supposed to climb the wall, but I knew I couldn't get to the top because I am 91 heights. I was ashamed and I didn' t want anyone to know that I was scared. I thought they would all laugh at me. I practiced my excuse:"I'm not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo (患眩晕症:). "

The day came. It was time to climb the wall. The sun was shining but everyone was very quiet that morning.

I took photographs at the bottom of the wall and tried to 92 . Everyone in the group went up. Then the moment came. It was my turn. I was so scared that all I could think about was my excuse. Someone said, "Shall I take your camera?" and I answered, "I'm not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo." The 93 was that I was more than scared, I was terrified (吓坏了). The camp leader said,"Don't worry, you don't have to do anything you don't want to do. " I was surprised. Everyone was understanding. No one 94

The next day, the leader asked me if I wanted to try the wall on my own, 95 the others watching. Although I was still very nervous I agreed and climbed slowly to the top with his help. I was still shaking when I came 96 , but I was really happy and relieved too. For me, climbing the wall was a real achievement.

90. A. activities B. operations C. accidents D. exams

91. A. poor at B. good at C. afraid of D. fond of

92. A. go B. hide C. appear D. run

93. A. truth B. situation C. story D. reason

94. A. jumped B. cheered C. smiled D. laughed

95. A. with B. without C. among D. behind

96. A. in B. out C. up D. down

E.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)

(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

Some people might choose to live in a sleepy village beside woods and lakes, but others enjoy the bright lights and fast pace of the big city. Stephen and Marianna have got different stories.

Hi! My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in London. I chose to live here because there is never a b 97 moment in a city like London. Pman art student and the busy life in a city does good to my painting. In addition, I can get everything I need so close at hand. Living beside the underground station means that I don't need a car to get around. It s 98 me money. Also there are malls, cinemas, libraries and museums everywhere. Of course, London, like any large city, has p 99 , too. Londoners don't chat on the underground or the bus and there is much less community spirit than in the country, where my parents live. In fact, they don't understand how I can put up with (忍受) the noise and pollution, and traffic jams. However, I see that as a small price to p 100As a famous saying goes,

"He who is tired of London is tired of life. "

Hello] My name is Marianna and I live in Australia, on a huge ranch (牧场). I It' s a beautiful area with wonderful scenery. I live here with my husband Joe and our t .101children, Patrick, 11, and Abby, 8. We have lived on this ranch for several years and we love our healthy - lifestyle. The children have lots of s 102 to run around and enjoy the peace and quiet. The air is clean and fresh. We produce a lot of our own food which is nice and healthy. There's lots of hard work to do running a ranch, but we don't mind.

Of course, country life also has weak points. We feel isolated (孤立的) sometimes, too, especially since the n 103 neighbors are almost 100 km away. One more trouble is that we can't get many things as easily as we do in the city. There are no schools, supermarkets or shops, and if we are ill we have to call the flying doctor. Although life here can be difficult, we wouldn't change it for the world.

I was very nervous as I waited to interview one of the most successful women of our times: Kathy Howe. I was just a young reporter and she was not only a popular singer but also a famous actress, starting in many movies.

As soon as the door opened, however, and her slim figure appeared, I immediately relaxed. She looked great, with her kind brown eyes, her excellent black hair, and her beautiful smile. I looked for bags under her eyes, but there were none. "How do you

manage to look so good and live life in the fast lane at the same time? I asked her.

She laughed, and her whole face shone. "It's tiring to be famous. You have to work hard, be on time, and take care of yourself. Also, you have to go to Hollywood parties, be taken photos for magazines, and give interviews!"

As we talked, I found out that Kathy is a very warm and kind person, and that her family is more important to her than being a star. At the same time, she wants to do everything as well as she can, so she can sometimes seem to be hard.

When I asked her if she thought of herself as lucky, she didn' t answer immediately. Then she said,"Well, perhaps I'm lucky, but I also work-very hard, and being famous has weak points, too. In fact, I've missed out on lots of things I really enjoy doing, like spending time with my daughter. "

I felt sad when it was time to leave, as Kathy is a wonderful woman. I have never met anyone else who has such a busy life, and still manages to look so beautiful.

104. How did the writer feel before the interview began?

105. What did Kathy Howe look like when she entered?

106. Kathy Howe thinks being famous is tiring, doesn't she?

107. What does Kathy Howe think of her family?

108. Does Kathy Howe have much time to spend with her daughter?

109. What kind of person do you think Kathy Howe is?

X.Writing

(作文)(共16分)

(以“我身边的爱’’为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分)

(短文须包含下列要点)

110. Write at least 60 words about the topic "Love around me". (W^M T U^^^J

Use the following points as a guide. (fe ~X M fe i$ T ffl1? £i )

Is there any love around you? (Give one or two examples. ) How do you feel when you get love from him / her / them? What are you going to do to show your love?

2008年上海市中考英语试题参考答案

31.C 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.A

51.A 52.E 53.C 54.D 55.E 56.B 57.C 58.A

59.potatoes 60.Its 61.nine 62.softly 63.helpful

64,difference 65.speak 66.enjoyable 67.Don’t tell

68.How long 69.What an 70.has,for

71.were destroyed

[文章大意]本文是在医院看病过程中的对话。David昨晚吃得太多,造成胃疼呕吐,但他不头疼不发烧,医生说不用吃药,只是休息就能好。

72.A 73.E 74.C 75.F 76.G 77.B

[文章大意]米歇尔在飞往伦敦的飞机上与一家生产牛仔裤的老板约翰不期而遇,发现他们都在旧金山生活过。回到休斯敦,在遛狗时二人又不期而遇,发现在这么个大城市里,他们的住所居然只隔着三条街。78.T 79.T 80.F 81.F 82.F 83.F

[文章大意]三个让人吃惊的故事。故事一:两个双胞胎自出生就分别住在不同的城市,然而他们的一切生活细节却如此的一致。故事二:吉米娜的三个孩子能像鱼一样的在水下游泳,因为他们的耳朵下的脖子上有三个孔,就像鱼的腮一样。故事三:一名l 0岁的女孩维姬在一次头疼之后就出现了不同寻常的阅读和写作方式,然而在一次看电视时,头撞到茶几上,又神奇地恢复了正常的阅读和写作能力。

84.B 85.A 86.C 87.A 88.B 89.D

[文章大意]我参加了夏令营活动,期间对于攀岩我很害怕。然而在老师的鼓励下,在没有同学观看的情况下,我最终成功地攀岩了。

90.A 91.A 92.B 93.A 94.D 95.B 96.D

[文章大意]两则短篇:一位住在伦敦的喧嚣的城市里,他喜欢这种喧嚣,因为对画画有利。另一位住在澳大利亚,其优势是空间大,孩子可以随意玩耍,劣势是人少没有邻居。

97.busier 98.saves 99.polluted l06.pay l01.two

102.space l03.nearest

[文章大意]我去采访大明星凯西,我很紧张。但是当我走进门看到凯西时我就一下子放松下来。凯西虽然是大明星,但是仍然视家庭比她的事业还重要。

104. She was very nervous.

105. She looked great, with her kind brown eyes, her excel-

lent black hair, and her beautiful smile.

106. Yes, she does.

107. Her family is more important to her than being a. star.

108. No, she doesn't.

109. She is a busy woman, but really kind to the others and her family. She is really wonderful.

[写作指导]

本文是记叙文。记述围绕在我身边的爱,并以实例说明+ 我得到的爱,进而描述自己感受和如何表现自己的爱。分三段叙述,要点齐全。

One possible version(略)

2018上海中考英语试卷及答案

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 考生注意 本卷有7大题,共94小题 2.试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part I Listening(第一部分听力) 1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) 1、________ 2、_________ 3、__________ 4、__________ 5、__________ 6、__________ 上海市教育考试院保留版权 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第1页(共10页)

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear. 8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:30. 9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground. 10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy. 11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates. C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp. 12. A)In a store. B)At home. C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant. 13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient. C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student. 14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket. C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. Mary has just become a college student. 16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions. 17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class. 18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai. 19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months. 20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21. Kitty wanted to plant a _____ ______with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday. 22. Dad found that the flowers were _______ ______. They were plastic. 23. Dad went to Mr. White _______ _______some flower seeds. 24. Kitty and Dad worked for _______ ______ before Mum came back. 25. After Mum heard the ________ ________ she was moved to tears. 初中学业考试(2018)英语试卷第2页(共10页)

上海市中考英语试卷含答案

D) Maths. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务 必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension. (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) E E 7. A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8. A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9. A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10. A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11. A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. D A G

C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分) 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. 17. I jumped into my neighbour’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees. 18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around. 19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me. 20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(10分) 21.Dan Carter lives in London and works as __________ __________ there.

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