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初中英语_语法复习之形容词 名词教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

初中英语_语法复习之形容词 名词教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
初中英语_语法复习之形容词 名词教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思

语法复习之形容词名词

复习目标

1.复习并掌握形容词的构成以及原级、比较级和最高级的变化规则、基本句型及其用法

2.熟记已学过的名词和名词的数、所有格以及作定语的用法

3.科学统筹, 调节状态, 提高复习效率,应对中考。

教学步骤

Step1. Warming up

1.Greeting

2. Today Saying:Good better best never let it rest

Step2. Free talk

出示人物图片杨洋和宋小宝T:Who are they? Ss: They are…

老师问what do they look like? 学生答:Yang is taller than Song。

紧接着出示三幅图片引出最高级句型

Step3.学习过程

Part 1夯实基础有信心

Task 1记忆大赢家(课前自主复习完成)

(1)形容词用法Fill in the blanks

1.名词______: a ________________ girl (漂亮的女孩)

2.系动词后:包括be 动词/ 3个变得/ 5个感官

The T-shirt feels ____________(柔软的)

In winter,the days become ______________(短的)

3.make +sb./ sth.+ adj.

The music makes me _____________ (悲伤的)

(2) 比较级最高级变化规则

两多两好两坏病一老一少远距离

_____________________________________________________________________

(3)比较等级I can choose(放入不同的方框内)

as interesting as/ better+ and + better/ not so good as /very / much/ too/ even/

the +more …,the + more…/ the first longest river

One of +the +oldest +countries/

原级:比较级:最高级:

Part 2经典真题悟考点Task 2 中考题?So easy!

1.独立完成

2. 组内讨论答案,选出一人讲解理由

Part 3 举一反三备中考

采用九宫格的游戏形式选Lucky number

Step4 Part 4 及时总结弥不足What do we learn this class?

Step5 Homework

Writing

四年初中生活即将结束,与过去相比,现在的你和好朋友有哪些变化呢?请从外貌和性格两方面进行描述。

参考句型:used to…, but now…

A+ be+ 形容词比较级+than + B

A+ be +形容词最高级+of the three

Step6. The Winner

Step7. Blackboard Design

better+ and + better

the +more …,the + more…

One of +the +oldest +countries/Step

Step8. 教学反思

小组竞争机制运用不灵活,未起到激励作用。课堂氛围不够活跃,讲解环节比较单调。学生的积极主动性不强烈。

语法复习形容词和名词

学情分析

初中学生的抽象思维能力比较低,形象思维能力强,但注意力容易分散。我们可以拟以故事、小品、漫画或动画等形式展示,并配以丰富的色彩,从而增强学生的兴趣和注意力。根据教育心理学,如果学生对于一件事物有极大的兴趣,他们就会排除主观和客观的种种消极因素,尽量全身心地投入到知识的学习中去。教师在预设的任务中,注意引导学生在交际中动态生成,学生有话可说,乐于合作分享.这样就有利于他们更好的运用课本知识,达到提高综合运用语言能力的目的。

语法复习形容词和名词

效果分析

本节课是语法复习课,夯实双击,主要通过下列步骤来达到本节课的目标。

第一步:全班抢答梳理核心知识点

第二步:中考真题链接,直击考点。

第三步:举一反三,牢固基础。

这部分知识掌握的很牢固,出错率不高。

语法复习形容词和名词

教材分析

中考专项复习——形容词与名词

本讲在初中学习中的地位及考查形式:形容词与名词

是初中英语的一项重要语法项目,也是中考重要考查内容之一,掌握这两类词的用法及应对这方面的测试,将对考试取得好成绩十分有助。

教学重难点:1、了解形容词与名词的基本功能及其在句中

的位置;

2、掌握常见形容词和副词之间的区别;

3、掌握形容词和副词的比较等级的常用句型及其修饰成分。

语法复习形容词和名词

评测练习

1.我会选

1.Shanghai is one of the biggest___in our country.

A city

B city's

C citys

D cities

2. Would you please pass me___?

A two paper

B two papers

C two pieces of paper

D two pieces of papers

3. September 10th is ___Day.

A Teacher

B Teachers

C Teacher's

D Teachers’

4. There isn't ___ paper in the box. Will you go and get ___ for me?

A any, some

B any, any

C some, some

D some, any

5. Whose room is this? It's___.

A my

B Kike's and John's

C our

D Kike and John's

2.翻译句子

1.你越认真,你犯的错误少。

__________________________________________.

2.We find it very necessary to learn English well.

__________________________________________.

3.最近,我们的家乡变得越来越整洁。

_________________________________________.

4.He isn’t so honest as his brother.

______________________________________.

语法复习形容词和名词

课后反思

教学设计思路:这节课我以素质教育为目的,结合教材的重难点及英语学科的特点,采用任务型教学,从听、说、读、写、练等方面使学生得到了锻炼,在轻松、愉快的氛围中温故而知新,达到了培养学生用英语交际的目的。

不过习题覆盖面较窄,学生讲解时语言组织能力较差,主要因为平时老师讲得多,学生只负责做笔记造成的恶果。但学生对这部分知识掌握的很牢固,出错率不高。

语法复习形容词和名词

课标分析

根据《英语课程标准》及《英语教学大纲》的要求,在本节课的教学过程中,采用“小组合作“以及“任务型”的教学途径,借助多媒体,增强趣味性和直观性,增大课堂容量,提高课堂效率,面向全体同学,在听说过程中帮助学生掌握知识、发展能力、形成正确的价值观。课标建议采用强调过程与结果并重的教学途径和方法,如任务型教学。

在操作方式方面,课标建议初中英语教学要通过体验、实践、讨论、合作、探究等方式,发展听、说、读、写的综合语言技能;利用现代教育技术,拓宽学生学习和运用英语的渠道;要提供机会,使学生能够探究他们自己感兴趣的问题并自主解决问题;需提供各种合作学习的活动,促使学生互相学习、互相帮助;需设计探究式的学习活动,促进实践能力和创新思维发展。教师应能引导学生运用观察、发现、归纳和实践等方法,学习语言知识,感悟语言功能。

初中英语语法之形容词、副词

2013年实验中学初三英语复习学案 萧东来2013-04 初中英语语法之形容词、副词 形容词: 一、形容词的一般用法 1.作定语,一般放在所修饰词的前面。 例如,It’s a cold and windy day. 2.作表语,放在系动词的后面。 例如,He looks happy today. 3.形容词修饰something,anything,nothing,everything 等复合不定代词时,须放在其后。 例如,Would you like something hot to drink? 4.表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词,应放在相应的名词之后。 例如,How long is the river?It’s about two hundred kilometers long. 5.只能作表语的形容词:afraid 害怕;alone 独自的;asleep 睡着的;awake 醒着的;alive 活着的;well 健康的;ill 病的;frightened 害怕的 例如,The man is ill.(正) The ill man is my uncle.(误) 6.只能作定语的形容词:little 小的;only 唯一的;wooden 木质的;woolen 羊毛质的;elder 年长的 例如,My elder brother is in Beijing. (正) My brother is elder. (误) 7.貌似副词的形容词:lonely 独自的;friendly 友好的;lively 生动的;lovely 可爱的 8.复合形容词:snow-white 雪白的English-speaking 说英语的;full-time 全日制的;well-known 众所周知的;kind-hearted 善良的;man-made 人造的;take-away 可以带走的;ten-year-old 十岁的。 二、多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为: 限定词(冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、数词) ——描绘词(大小,长短,形状,新旧,长幼,颜色)——出处——材料性质——类别——名词(此项不要求掌握) A small round table 一张小圆桌 A tall white building 一幢高大的白色建筑物 A dirty old black shirt 一件又脏又旧的黑色衬衣 A famous American medical school 一个非常著名的美国医学院 三、形容词常用句型 1.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。 注意:这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词,good(好的),如kind(友善的),nice(友好的),polite(有礼貌的),clever(聪明的),foolish(愚蠢的),lazy(懒惰的),careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),right(正确的),wrong(错误的)等。 例如,It’s very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)你能帮助我,真好。 It’s very rude of her to say such words.(=She is very rude to say such words.)她说这样的话,真 粗鲁。 It’s foolish of him to go alone.(=He is foolish to go alone.)他单独出去太傻了。 2.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。 注意:这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的),necessary(必要的),difficult(困难的),easy(容易的),hard(艰难的),dangerous(危险的),safe(安全的),useful(有益的),pleasant(舒适的),interesting(有趣的),impossible(不可能的)等。 例如It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language. (=To learn a foreign language is no t easy for them.) 对于他们来说学好一门外语不容易。 It’s very important for students to listen to teachers carefully. (=To listen to teachers carefully is very important for students.) 对于学生来说上课认真听老师讲课是非常重要的。 It’s necessary for us to get to school on time . (=To get to school on time is necessary for us.) 对于我们来说按时到校是非常必要的。 3. 表示感情或情绪的形容词,glad(高兴的),如pleased(高兴的),sad(忧伤的), thankful(感激的)等常接不定式。 例如,Glad to see you.见到你非常高兴。 I’m very sorry to hear the bad news.听到这个坏新闻,我非常难过。 4. 表示能力和意志的形容词,如ready(乐意的,有准备的),able(有能力的),sure(一定), 等常接不定式。 例如,He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于助人。 四、一些形容词的用法辨析: ⑴whole 与all:记住两个词序:①the whole + 名词;②all (of) the + 名词。 如:He was busy the whole morning.( 整个早晨他都很忙) He can remember all the words he learns.(他能记住学过的所有单词) ⑵tall 与high, short 与low : 指人的个子时用tall 与short;指其他事物时一般用high 与low。 如:He’s very tall/short.(他个子高/矮) Tall trees are standing on both sides of that avenue.(大道的两侧有高大的树木)

完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. :who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如): 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)

初中英语语法教案大全

初中英语语法大全 名词 (一)概述 名词就是表示人、地方、事物或抽象概念名称的词,可以说名词就是万物之名称。它们可以就是: 人的名字Li Ming, Tom 地方名称China, London 职业称呼teacher, doctor 物品名称pencil, dictionary 行为名称study, invention 抽象概念history, grammar (二)普通名词与专有名词 1.普通名词 凡不属于特定的人名、地名、事物名称或概念名称的名词,都属于普通名词。这类名词在所有的名词中占绝大多数。普通名词大致有以下四种类型: 1)个体名词 个体名词指作为个体而存在的人或物。可以指具体的人或物,例如: He has two aunts、她有两个姑姑。 Most classrooms have computers、多数教室里都有电脑。 也可指抽象东西,例如: We’ve lived here for twenty years、我们在这里住了二十年了。 I had a dream last night 我昨晚做了一个梦。 个体名词有复数形式,如:weeks, problems;单数形式可以与a/an连用,如:a week, a problem, an old man、 2)集体名词 集体名词表示由个体组成的集体,下面就是一些常见的集体名词: family(家,家庭) army(军队) company(公司;全体船员) enemy(敌人) government(政府) group(小组,团体) public(公众) team(队;组) police(警方) 集体名词有时作单数瞧待,有时作复数瞧待。一般说来,视为整体时作单数瞧待,想到它的成员时作复 有的集体名词通常用作单数,例如: Our company is sending him to work in Berlin、我们公司将派她去柏林工作。 有的集体名词多作复数瞧待。例如: The police are looking for him、警察正在找她。 3)物质名词 物质名词指无法分为个体的东西,我们学过的常见的物质名词有: beer, cloth, coal, coffee, coke, cotton, ice, ink, jam, juice, meat, medicine, metal, milk, oil paper, rain, salad, salt, sand, snow, soup, steel, sugar, tea, water, wine, wood, wool等。 一般说来,物质名词就是不可数折,因而没有复数形式。但有一些特殊情况: a.有些物质名词可用作可数名词,表示“一份”,“一杯”: Tree beers, please、请来三杯啤酒。 A chocolate ice-cream for me、给我一份巧克力冰淇淋。 b.有此物质名词可作可数名词,表示“一种”:

(完整版)初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案

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