广东省八年级上册期中英语试题及答案

广东省八年级上册期中英语试题

(本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。)

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每题1分，共30分）A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将

答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。

( ) 1.What is the most expensive in the clothing store?

( ) 2.What can Vera play well?

C

( ) 3.Where does the girl work?

( ) 4.What does the man’s uncle have?

( ) 5.Where does the woman want to go？

B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出

一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.How old is David's cousin?

A．Ten years old. B．Twelve years old. C．Fourteen years old.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.Who went to Cambridge last Thursday?

A．Sara did. B．Alice did. C．The boy did.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.Where is Mike's home town?

A．In Hunan Province. B．In Henan Province. C．In Hainan Province.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.What's the population of Lily's home town?

A．About 150，000. B．About 115，000. C．About 116，000.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( ) 10. When can the man come to see the doctor this week?

A. Any weekday except Monday.

B. On Wednesday or Thursday.

C. On Tuesday or Friday.

听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

( ) 11. Where are they going for lunch?

A. The supermarket.

B. Wang’s Fast Food.

C.Zhang’s Fast Food. ( ) 12. Why do they go there?

A. Because it’s close to the supermarket.

B. Because it’s cheaper and the service is good.

C .Because it’s expensiv e.

听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。

( ) 13. Where will Tony go for a holiday?

A. Yantai.

B. Thailand

C. Taiwan

( ) 14. Who will Tony go with?

A. His father

B. His cousin.

C. His grandma.

( ) 15. When will Tony come back home?

A. At the end of July.

B.At the beginning of August.

C. At the beginning of September

C. 听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听内容，在毎小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白，回答第16～20小题

( )16. The speaker hurt herself when she was _______ in the morning.

A. Cooking breakfast

B. running

C. washing the dishes

( )17. The speaker usually goes to work _______.

A. by car

B. by bike

C. by bus

( )18. ______ was in the bike’s basket(车筐).

A. The bag

B. The umbrella

C. The file(文件) ( )19. It was _____ when the speaker got to the bus stop again.

A.7:00

B. 7:40

C. 8:20

( )20. The speaker got to her office ______ .

A. at 9:40

B. at 9:50

C. at 10:00

听第二篇独白，回答第21~25小题。

( )21. Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it's fast.

B. Because it's safe.

C. Because it's expensive. ( )22. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?

A. It takes more time.

B. You can walk around on it.

C. If you are late for a train, you can take another one.

( ) 23. If Jill wants to carry a lot of things with her, what does she probably take to go out?

A. A plane.

B. A train.

C. A car.

( )24. Which is the bad thing about the car?

A.You needn't go to a station.

B.B. You can start your journey when you want to.

C. There are too many cars on the road.

( )25. Which of the following is true?

A. Jill likes to take a train because it takes more time.

B. Jill thinks an airport is usually far from a city.

C. Jill likes to drive a car because it's fast.

D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到的是一则关于美食的文章，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入相应横

笔试部分（满分90分）

二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Jim Green is an announcer of the program. His program is very ____31___ with girls and boys, ____ 32____ most of the teenagers like him. Some of them often

____33_____ phone calls to him and thank him for ____34____ work. There are lots of letters to him every day,too.

Jim Green gets up at six o’clock every morning. He is so responsible(负责任的) that he is ____35___ late for his program. He often has some bread and milk for breakfast. He leaves home at six thirty and gets to his office at seven fifteen.

____36_____ program begins at seven thirty. He plays a new record of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At eight it’s time ____37____ the news.

Jim finishes his work at ten thirty. He goes home ______38_____ car. He often has lunch at home. He doesn’t need to work in the afternoon. How does he spend his free time？He sometimes relaxes at home or goes to the stadium to play games with his friends. He is good at baseball. So his team always ____39____ the other teams in the city. What’s more, he enjoys ____40_____ for his family and friends in his free time. His life is very interesting and colorlful.

( ) 31 A .popular B more popular C most popular D the most popular ( ) 32 A and B but C or D though

( ) 33 A . makes B made C make D are making

( ) 34 A him B he C. his D he’s

( ) 35 A often B usually C never D always

( ) 36 A An B A C The D \

( ) 37 A with B for C to D of

( ) 38 A by B at C in D on

( ) 39 A wins B win C beat D beats

( ) 40 A. cooks B cooking C to cook D cook

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

I love reading. Good stories can take me away from my everyday life and 41

me into a different and colourful world. Reading is also the best way to know about other people: 42 they live and the reasons why they do the things.

Jane Austen wrote her novels in the 18th century in England, but the things she

43 are true even today. Her 44 are still very popular and several of them have been made into movies. Before I came to China, I read several of Austen’s novels again and enjoyed 45 more than when I read them for the first time. I 46 enjoyed Emma. I borrowed the book from a 47 . I don’t know if it is true in China, 48 in Canada, many people can’t read without eating，so there was food and drink stains (污渍) on almost every page. If you are 49 in reading English literature (文学). I advise you to go to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d8143675.html,. This website is to 50 students with all their school subjects, and it is also very good for literature.

( ) 41. A. make B. bring C. borrow D. ask

( ) 42. A. how B. when C. which D. who

( ) 43. A. solved B. asked C. answered D. described ( ) 44. A. films B. songs C. characters D. stories

( ) 45. A. it B. them C. us D. me

( ) 46. A. especially B. luckily C. slowly D. badly

( ) 47.A. supermarket B. government C. library D. park

( ) 48. A. and B. but C. so D. or

( ) 49. A. good B. interested C. careful D. busy

( ) 50. A. help B. drop C. advise D. buy

四、阅读理解

第一节阅读下面材料，选择正确答案（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A. good luck

B. good health

C. good family

D. good job ( )52. It’s easy for the old to get on the bus because ________.

A. the driver will help

B. there is an elevator

C. the bus door is quite close to the ground

D. they have wheel chairs ( )53. The bus does NOT go through _______.

A. Pazhou

B. Guangzhou University

C. Huangpu Village

D. Yuejiang

( )54. You can enjoy the trip when _______ is explaining the places of interest the bus goes through.

A. the driver

B. a friend

C. a radio

D. a tour guide ( )55. Which of the following is Not mentioned?

A. You can take the bus at 9:00 am.

B. A child’s ticket price is half of an adult’s.

C. The buses are not bad for the environment.

D. You can change to subway on the way of the bus route.

B

Baseball is one of the favourite sports in the USA．Children play baseball in sports field or parks.

At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat（击球）. Each team has 9 players.

The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are shown on TV and members（成员）of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes（英雄）. At the end of season the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Million of others listen to the radio and watch television. After the game, people like to talk about the result of the matches and the players, especially their favourite players.

American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA．The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television set to hear the result. If their favourite players behave very well, they will be very excited about the score. If they lose the matches, fans will lose confidence. Maybe they will go to another club to cheer others on.

Anyway, Americans are super fans of many kinds of sports. Just find your own favourite sport or star like them.

( )56.There will be _________ players in a baseball team.

A．nine B．eighteen C．ten D．sixteen

( )57 Baseball is _________.

A．as popular as football in the USA

B．more popular than football in America

C．not so popular as football in America

D．the most popular sport in the United States

( )58 .Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Americans always become heroes in September.

B．Some baseball players become famous during the match time.

C．Americans didn’t like baseball at all.

D．American people usually play baseball from May to October.

( )59 .What does the underlined words “result” mean in paragraph 3 and 4?

A．场地B．天气C．结果D．比赛

( )60 .What happens at the end of the baseball season?

A．People only talk about football games.

B．Many baseball fans become members of top teams.

C．A lot of people join in the games.

D．Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game.

C

配对阅读左栏是五个人在生活中遇到的问题，右栏是五则广告。请将他们的问题与能解决问题的广告配对。并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题

五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Food is very important. Everyone needs to ____66______ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food that is knowledge (知识). We begin to _____67_____ knowledge even we are very young. Small children are interested ____68____ everything around them. They learn something while ____69_____are watching or listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___70_______ story books, science books… anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find out the ____71_____.

What is _____72______ best way to get knowledge? _____73_____ we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers _____74__ others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand _____75_______.

六、读写综合，第一节回答问题（共5小题, 每小题2分）

请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Practicing yoga (瑜伽) is a helpful, popular way to keep fit. It has many followers around the world. There are many kinds of yoga. You may have heard of “hot yoga” before. Now, in India, a new kind of yoga, water yoga, is becoming more and more popular among the local people.

In the city of Agra, people practice yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. But practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).

Harish Chaturvedi, a writer, teaches people water yoga for free—even the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kinds of yoga, because the body does not g et tired so quickly,” He said. “Everybody can learn to swim, but if they learn yoga at the same time, they will never feel tired.”

“The level of Oxygen (氧气) is very high in water, and you will not have any breathing problem.” he added.

Harish believes that water yoga really helps people to keep away from illness. He mainly trains children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly. Many children are interested in it and come to learn from him.

“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water.” said Sudhir Narayan, a water yoga student. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”

76 Which is more difficult, to practice yoga in water or on land?

__________________________________________________

77 What is Harish Chaturvedi?

__________________________________________________

78 Why is water yoga more popular than others?

__________________________________________________

79 Who does Harish mainly train?

__________________________________________________

80 Where does he have classes regularly?

__________________________________________________

B.书面表达(本题15分) 根据要求完成短文写作。请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。以“My sport ”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：

1. 谈谈你最喜爱的一项运动，开始的时间，原因；

2. 就如何学会运动，给出建议（至少2点）；

3. 列举两样你们学校的体育运动。

4. 号召大家努力学习之余，也要热爱运动。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数85个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。

My sport

_______________________________________________________________________

参考答案

听力

1-5 ABBCA 6-10 AABAC 11-15 BBACB 16-20 BBACA 21-25 AACCB

26 . small 27. time 28. improve 29. sweet 30. conversation

语法选择

31---35 AACCC 36-40 CBABD

完形填空

41-45 BADDB 46--50 ACBBA

阅读理解

51--55 ACBDB 56--60 ACBCD61--65 CFGEA

短文填空

66.e at 67 get 68 . in 69.they 70.read

71.answers 72.the 73.If 74.from 75.better\more

读写综合

A 回答问题

76.It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land.

77. He is a writer.

78. Because the body does not get tired so quickly.

79. He mainly trains children.

80. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly.

B.书面表达

参考范文：

My sport

My favourite sport is playing basketball. When I was a little child, I watched basketball games on TV. I began to be interested in it and I tried to play it at the age of 3. Later, I found it more exciting than other games. And it didn’t cost much. I enjoyed practising it when I had time. If you want to learn it well, here is some advice. First, try to practice as much as possible in your free time. Practice makes perfect. Second, it’s a good idea to watch more basketball games on TV so that you can improve your skills quickly. There are many kinds of sports in my school, such as football and table tennis. Students like them very much. Let’s study hard and do sports well so that we can be healthier.

听力材料

A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。

1. The sweater is the most expensive in the clothing store.

2. Vera can play guitar very well.

3.The girl works in a hospital.

4.My uncle has a big clothes stores

5. Excuse me is there a cinema in the neighborhood?

B．听对话

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

W:My cousin is twelve years old. How old is your cousin, David?

M:Oh, she is two years younger than your cousin.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

M:Did you go to Cambridge last Thursday, Alice?

W:No, I went there last Tuesday. Sara went there last Thursday.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

W:My home town is in Hunan Province. Where is yours? Is it Hainan Province, Mike? M:No, it’s in Henan Province.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

M:Lily’s home town has a population of about one hundred and fifty thousand. What about yours, Lucy?

W:My home town has a population of about one hundred and sixteen thousand.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

W: Can you tell me when I can come to see the doctor?

M:Let me see. The doctor will be busy on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday. Or you can come next week.

听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。

M: Hi, Alice, where are you going for lunch?

W: Zhang’s Fast Food is close to our supermarket. Let’s go there, Jim.

M: No, I think we should go to Wang’s Fast Food.

W: Why do you want to go there?

M: Because it’s cheaper than Zhang’s. The service is very good too. It has the most friendly service of all.

W: But it’s far from here.

M: Let’s take a taxi there.

W: OK, Let’s go there.

听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。

W: Tony, would you like to take a holiday as soon as school is finished?

M: Oh, yes! Where to?

W: To Yantai. Your grandmother is going back to her hometown to meet your cousin, Daming. He will come back from London.They haven't seen each other for 5 years. since they met in Beijing last time

M. It's the same for me!

W: You know your grandmother is too old to go alone. Your father and I have something to do at hand. So she wants you to go with her. You'll have to take care of her during the trip.Do you think you can do it?

M: I'm sure I can !

W: That’s great. Your father and I will join you at the end of July and we'll all come back home together at the beginning of August.Then you'll have enough time to get ready for your new term in September.

M: Wow, summer holidays by the sea! I can't wait! I'm going to get my swimsuit ready right now!

听独白

根据所听内容, 在每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白, 回答第16~20小题。

(W) Yesterday was a terrible day! I hurt myself when I was running after getting up in the morning. After breakfast I rode my bike to work as usual. It was broken after I just rode about 200 metres. I had to go to work by bus. When I got to the bus stop, I realized that my bag was still in the bikes basket,so I ran home to get my bag. At 8: 20, I got to the bus stop again.I was waiting for the bus. All of a sudden, it began to rain heavily. When I opened my bag, I found I didn't take my umbrella. When the bus came, it was already 8: 40. I got to my office at 9: 40. I missed the morning meeting.

听第二篇独白，回答第21~25小题。

W：Hi, everyone. I'm Jill. I'm glad to share something about my ideas on different kinds of transportation with you. Many people like to travel by plane, because it's really fast. But I don't like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. However, it takes more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a train station or a bus stop. You can also carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. That's all! Thanks for listening!

D．听填信息

你将听到的是有关美食的文章，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听每小题之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。(W) There are a number of different places to eat in the shopping centre.

The Noodle House is small, but very popular. The noodle soup tastes very good. Everything is clean and the waiters are friendly. Prices are good too, but you may have to wait quite a long time as the restaurant is so busy.

Roma is a new restaurant. It is very smart, but the pizzas here do not taste good. The waiters look angry and we think it was very expensive. This restaurant has to improve. The Come in Coffee Shop is very modern. There are many sorts of coffee. And if you like sweet things, wait until you taste their cakes and cookies. You can also have sandwiches.They have modern music playing, but it is very noisy, so it is quite difficult to have a conversation.

2019年广东省中考英语试题(含答案)

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八年级上英语期中考试卷(含答案)

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