航海英语评估口语示范
What are the requirements（要求）of the heating system of crew accommodation space?
---- 1) It must be away from flammable（易燃）materials（材料）. 2) The temperature（温度）must be proper for human bodies.
What are passengers advised（被建议）to put on（穿上）while abandoning the vessel?
---- Passengers are advised to put on warm clothing; long trousers（裤子）, long-sleeved shirts;
strong shoes（鞋子）and head covering while abandon the vessel
What kind of paint is usually given to the places such as radiators, pipes and funnels?
-----Anti-corrosive（耐腐蚀）paint.
What kind of cargo is the canvas sling（帆布吊袋）suitable for lifting（起重）?
----It is suitable for lifting bagged（松弛的）or baled（大包）cargo, like gain, rice, coffee, etc..
What should be done to make sure that medicines（药品）are on board each lifeboat?
----There should be a medicine box of each boat. And check regularly（定期的）, if necessary, renew（更新）them in time.
What sports do you like to watch on TV?
----I like to watch football games on TV.
What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrive d on board…?
---- The signal Flag “H” should be hoisted.
What effect will the general alarm have on all the crew?
----It is a signal for all the crew to go to muster（召集）station and act according to the muster list.
What does SSAS stand for?
----SSAS stands for ship security alert（警告）system.
What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?
---- “Pilot card, pilot ladder, manropes（安全索）, boat rope（固艇索具）, heaving line and lights” should be prepared.
What is your favorite Web site?
----My favorite Web site is https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d9555172.html,.
What i s your favorite magazine（杂志）?
----My favorite magazine is TIMES./ Readers? Digest.
What does “underway” mean?
---- The phrase “under way? means the vessel is not at anchor, or made fast to th e shore（支撑）, or aground..
What does “Abandon Vessel（弃船）” mean?
---- It means evacuate（疏散）crew and passengers from a vessel following（接着的）a distress.
What publication（出版物）do you need to correct（改正）charts properly?
---- You need Notices（条款）to mariners（水手）.
What d oes SECURITE calling mean in marine communications?
----SECURITE is used to indicate the massage concerning（关于）a safe communication.
What?s your maximum permitted（允许的）draft?
---- My maximum permitted draft is 15m
How to give an emphasis（强调）on important part of a message in maritime VHF communication?
--- To emphasis, we should say “Repeat” , followed by the important part of the message.
How many objects do you need to get a position using …horizontal sextant angles”?
---- 3 objects are needed to get a position using …horizontal sextant angles”.
How many “position 1ines”are needed to make a position?
----At least two position lines are needed to make a position.
Can yo u list some items（项目）to be checked（检查）for radio equipment in PSC inspections?
----VHF, potable radio, DSC equipment, EPIRB, NA VTEX, radar transponder, GMDSS, etc.
Can you list some items（项目）to be checked f or accommodation（住宿）in PSC inspections?
----dirty（肮脏）, ventilation（通风设备）, sanitary facilities（卫生设施）, medical equipment, drainage, etc. Can y ou describe（形容）the general arrangement or responses to security level 3 as a ship security officer?
---- Security Leve3, exceptional（异常）, the level applying for the period（周期）of time when there is a probable or imminent（迫近）risk of a security incident（事件）
Can you describethe gene ral arrangement（布置）or responses to secu rity level 2 as a ship security officer?
---- Security level 2, heightened; the level applying for as long as there is a heightened riskof a security incident Can y ou list three or more search patterns（搜索模式）?
----radar search, sector（扇形）search, square（直角）search, parallel（平行线）search, etc.
Can you list some main ship security equipments（安全设备）?
----emergency equipment, firefighting equipment, lifesaving equipment.
Can you list at least three mooring lines?
---- Yes I can. They are h ead line, breast line, spring and stern line.
Is it safe to pass north of a South Mark（南方标志）?
----No, it isn?t safe to pass north of a South Mark.
In tidal waters what would be the best time to …beach? t he ship in an emergency（紧急情况）?
----One hour before high water.
Please describe（形容）the general nature of general cargo?
----General cargo consists（由...组成）of a variety of goods different in shape（形状）
and size, and is packed into boxes, cases, crates, drums or other packing separately（包装）..
If you are in a lifeboat without an imminent（迫近的）prospect（景色）of being rescued（救援）, how soon should you issue（发放）food and water? ----24 hours later.
Which classificationsociety was your ship registere ---- China Classification Society.
Where are explosions（爆炸）most commonly（一般）encountered（遇到）on board ship?
----Fuel oil tank.
When was your ship put into use?
---- 2008.09.09
When the vessel enters the VTS area, what is requested to report?
---- Ship?s name, call sign, flag state, position, course and speed, ports of call, cargo condition and any deficiencies （缺陷）or restrictions（限制）.
1. Please describe the most commonly found dificiencies in PSC inspection and the PSCO’S common practice in approaching these dificiencies
. The typical procedures of PSC inspections are embarkation, checking, taking measurement to correct deficiencies, and/or banning of a ship.
During inspecting, if the PSCO find deficiencies, he must record the deficiencies. If the deficiencies is general ones, he would ask the crew to take some correction measurements. If the deficiencies is threaten the ship?s safety, he would take detaining actions to the vessel until they are eliminated.
While a ship is being inspections of PSC, the first thing is to keep clean and tidy. It can give a good surface impression to the PSCO. The second is to prepare carefully.
2. Please describe the captain's security responsibilities on board.
The responsibilities of a ship security officer onboard while staying in the port are to detect security threats and take preventive measures against security incidents affecting ships or port facilities used in international trade.
The responsibilities while handling security emergencies at sea are to ensure the early and efficient collection and exchange of security related information, and to provide a methodology for security assessments so as to have in place plans and procedures to react to changing security levels.
The responsibilities while conducting a security drill are to ensure confidence that adequate and proportionate marine security measures.
航海英语听力与会话评估纲要解析表学习啊
学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。 为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。 一、多“说”。 自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。 或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。 如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。 二、多“听” 寻找一切可以听英语的机会。别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。 三、多“读”。 “读”可以分为两种。一种是“默读”。每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。每道题的得分都与你的理解程度有很大关系，所以经过高中三年阅读的训练后，你必定会在高考中胜券在握。另一种是“朗读”这是学语言必不可少的一种学习途径。 四、多“写” 有的同学总是抱怨时间紧，根本没时间写作文。其实“写”的形式很多，不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情，或当天学了某一个词组，你可以创设一个语境恰如其份地用上这个词。这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法，又可以锻炼你的写作能力，比如学“wish”一词时，可写一小段如下： The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,I'm different .I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor. 只几句话：但wish的几种用法已跃然纸上，这样写下来印象会深刻得多，这样比死记硬背wish的用法也有趣轻松的多。
航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]
中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
航海英语听力与会话
1.Can you list at least three mooring lines Yes .They are head line, breast line, spring line, and stern line. 你能列举集中缆绳吗头缆，横缆，倒缆和尾缆 2.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board The pilot ladder, a heaving line and a life buoy. 在引航员上船前要准备些什么引航梯，吊绳和救生圈。 3.How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival Through VHF. 在到港前船舶如何与港口取得联系通过甚高频。 4.What kind of things should be reported to the pilot station The ship’s present position, ETA at pilot station or anchorage. 什么信息需要报告给引航站船舶的当前位置，预计到达引航站或者锚地的时间。 5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station Pilot’s boarding time and place, the ship’s side where the pilot ladder will be put. 什么信息需要引航站确认引航员的登船时间，地点和安放引航梯的船舷。 6.When the vessel enters the VTS area, what I srequested to report Ship’s name and call sign, present course and speed, ETA at the pilot station, the reporting point that the vessel is passing. 在船舶进入交管区时，需要报告些什么船名，呼号，当前的航向和速度，预计到达引航站的时间，船舶正通过的报告点。 7.If you are ordered: “stand by both engines!”, how should you reply and report I should repeat “stand by both engines”, then report “both engines stand by”. 如果你被命令“备双车”，你该怎么复诵和报告我会复诵“备双车”，报告“双车备好”。 8.Can you list 3 canals in the world Suez Canal, Panama Canal and Kiel Canal. 列举三大运河苏伊士运河，巴拿马运河和基尔运河。
生活日常英语口语大全
生活日常英语口语大全 1、I won’t let her go without a fight!我不会轻易放过她的 2、It could happen to anyone./It happens to anybody./That happens.谁都可能会遇到这种情况 3、I’m a laundry virgin.（注意virgin的用法，体会老美说话之鲜活） 4、I hear you.我知道你要说什么。/我懂你的意思了 5、Nothing to see here!这里没什么好看的/看什么看！ 6、Hello?Were we at the same table?有没有搞错？（注意hello的用法，用疑问语气表示“有没有搞错？”） 7、You are so sweet/that’s so sweet.你真好。 8、I think it works for me.（work为口语中极其重要的小词） 9、Rachel,you are out of my league（等级，范畴）.你跟我不是同一类人 10、You are so cute.你真好/真可爱 11、Given your situation,the options with the greatest chances for success would be surrogacy.（given表示考虑到的意思；非常简洁好用） 12、Let’s get the exam rolling.现在开始考试了(get……rolling的用法) 13、Why don’t we give this a try?我们为何不试一下呢 14、Bravo on the hot nanny!为那个性感的保姆喝彩！/赞一下那个性感的保姆！（重点是brave on sth/sb这个句型，表示为……喝彩/赞叹的意思） 15、My way or the highway.不听我的就滚蛋！（很漂亮的习语，压后韵） 16、I planed to go there but something just came up.我本想去那的，但突然有点事情（注意something just came up这个搭配） 17、That’s not the point.这不是关键/问题所在 18、(If)he shows up,we stick with him.他一出现，我们就跟着他走（着重比较书面英语和标准的口语，表条件的if可以省略） 19、My life flashes before my eyes.我的过往在我眼前浮现。 20、I have no idea what you have said不知道你在说什么（I don’t have the slightest idea……）“我不知道”不要总说I don’t know，太土了，可以说I have no idea或者I don’t have a clue…… 21、Just follow my lead.听我指挥好了。 22、Good for you！你真不错/好！（老友记中极其常见的赞扬、表扬句型） 23、Let me put it this way,we’re having sex whether you’re here or not.（主要是前半句中put的用法，这里put等于say；极其标准的口语说法） 24、The more I worried about it,the more I couldn’t sleep.（the more……the more……越什么……就什么……；多学点这样的句型举一反三不论对口语还是写作都有帮助） 25、We’re more than happy to give you recommendations. （more han happy等于非常高兴） 26、Rachel,Can you pass me the TV guide?能把电视报递给我吗?(非常实用的口语句型，
航海英语听说与会话 11规则英语评估1-6章标准答案
Unit 1 Familiarisation on board I W arming-up deck, bridge, galley, hospital, cabin, office, corridor II Reading Aloud 1.What is the captain doing? ----He is making an announcement to the passengers. 2.How should the passengers do in case of emergency? ----They should obey the orders given on the public address system. 3. Can you memorise all the spaces that safety regulations do not permit passengers to enter? ----Y es, I can. Such as navigating bridge, engine room, maneuvering areas, cargo rooms and compartments, service rooms, all areas and spaces marked “crew only”, all closed ,sealed or roped off areas, spaces and rooms and car decks. IV Speaking Part A Read and Learn Fine, like my new job, vessel, Chief Officer, a list of jobs, play chess, read a book, another cadet, listen to music Get up, 0700, breakfast, 0730, bridge, take over the watch from the Chief, 0750, drink coffee, 1030, hand over to the 2nd Officer, noon, lunch, 1215,listen to music, 1300, sleep, 1400, everything, fine Part B Prompt card 1 1. What’s your date of birth? ----My date of birth is August 1st, 1992. 2. What’s your seaman’s book number? ----My seaman’s book number is L 396767. 3.How many members are there in your family？What are their occupations (What do they do?) ----3.They are my father, my mother and I. (They are my wife, my son/daughter and I.)
10大副航海英语模拟试卷4(201012)
中华人民共和国海事局 海船船员适任证书全国统考模拟试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：902 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶大副 (本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟) 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．第1题至82题，每题1分，第83题至94题，每题1．5分. 一．单项选择题 1．The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ________． A．very quick flashing B．flashing C．fixed D．occulting 2．________gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks，lateral，cardinal，isolated danger，safe water and special marks． A．Ocean Passages for the World（NP136） B．Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 C．IALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735） D．The Mariners Handbook（NP100） 3．A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ________． A．Circle of equal altitude B．Parallel of declination C．Parallel of altitude D．Vertical circle 4．________is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry 5．The Coast Radio Stations are found in ________． A．Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals B．Admiralty Maritime Communications C．Admiralty List of Radio Signals D．Admiralty Digital List of Lights 6．A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it．When these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a ________． A．First edition B．New edition C．Revised edition D．Reprint 7．When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed，the watch officer should record the results ________. A. in the vessel's Official Logbook B. on the compass deviation card C. in the compass deviation log D. on a Napier diagram 8．The indemnity for damage to cargo shall be determined on the basis of the {difference} between the value of the goods before and after the damage． A. profit B. surplus C. balance D. interest 9．A decrease in barometric pressure is associated with all of the following except ________. A. rising warm air B. proximity to a low pressure area C. inward spiraling circulation D. clear dry weather 10．On a nautical chart，the inner ring of a compass rose indicates _________． A．True directions B．Compass error C．Deviation D．Magnetic directions 11．The height of a tide can be increased by_________． A．A storm surge B．A high pressure area C．The jet stream D．A cold front 12．That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH W ATCH END means that _________．A．any list, no matter where it is posted, shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW B．the vessel should not be removed C．any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off D．the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW 13．Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by _________. A. Ventilating the space． B. Not ventilating the space． C. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage． D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches 14．Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in _________． A．Decklogs B．Night Orders C．Standing orders D．Muster List 15．I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses _________． A．Incurred B．Happened C．Spent D．Paying out 16．The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids（Radar beacons）may be delayed until such time as they are assessed to be _________． A．temporary B．permanent C．occasional D．steady 17．The Owners to have a ________upon all cargoes and subfreights belonging to the Time-Charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter. A. laden B. lading C. lying D. lien 18．We regret that in view of the above，we are not in a position to ________liability for the shortage．A．Consume B．Perfume C．Assume D．Confuse 19．The helm command CHECK HER means ________． A．test the steering control B．read the compass heading C．stop the swing using hard over rudder D．slow the swing using moderate rudder 20．Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936，a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from ________． A．Unseaworthiness when sailing B．Insufficient packing C．Quarantine delays D．Mismanagement of the vessel 21．The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the ________. A. swivel B. lizard C. spider band D. gooseneck 22．The vessel to be ________on the expiration of the Charter in the like goods order as when delivered to the Charterers. A. delivered B. redelivered C. taken over D. withdrawn
航海英语中英对照200口语题
航海英语中英对照 200 口语题 1. Red Rose 轮不能修理受到的损坏. damage. 2. Red Rose 轮处在危急状况中. condition. 3. Red Rose 轮将抛弃货物以脱浅. will jettison cargo to refloat. 4. Red Rose 轮需要拖轮协助. Red Rose requires tug assistance. 5. Red Rose 轮只能慢速航进. at slow speed. MV Red Rose cannot repair MV Red Rose in critical MV Red Rose MV MV Red Rose can only proceed Provisions and drinking Keep calm.There crew of MV Utopia. 9.不管天气如何，穿戴好保暖\长袖衬衫\结实的鞋和帽子，不要穿高跟 鞋 . Put on warm clothing,long-sleeved shirts,strong shoes and head covering whatecer the weather.No high-heeled shoes. 10 .不能抛弃 IMO 危险品货物.Do not jettison IMO-Class cargo. 11. 不要返回房间取你的物品. Do not return to your cabin to collect your property. 12. 不要进入救生筏，进入救生筏的命令将由驾驶台或驾驶员发出. Do not enter the liferafts.The order to enter the liferafts will be given from the bridge or by the officers. 13. 不要让儿童攀登或坐在船舶的栏杆上. Never let children climb or sit on the ship's rails. 14. 不要忘记个人证件和眼睛，如果需要带上药片. Do not forget personal documents,your spectacles and medicine if necessary. 15. 船舶不得在分道通航制区域内抛锚. No vessels shall anchor in a traffic separation schemes. 16. 船舶应尽可能避免在分道通航制区域内或其端部附近抛锚. a vessel shall so far as practicablc avoid anchoring in a traffic separation scheme or in areas near its terminations. 17. 从停车到启动需要多长时间？ Howlong does it take to start engine from stopped? 6. 按规定，只能由一名驾驶员分配食物和饮用水. water will be distributed by an officer only as per the regulations. 7. 保持镇静，没有理由恐慌，救生艇员完全知道应该怎样做. is no reason to panic.The lifeboatmen know exactly what to do. 8. 被我船救起的人员是永乐轮的船员. The person picked up by my ship is
日常交流英语口语大全
英文口语1、It's just what I had in mind. 中文：这正是这想要的。 英文口语2、Don't make any mistakes. 中文：别出差错。 英文口语3、It all depends. 中文：视情形而定。 英文口语4、Let me see. 中文：让我想一想。 英文口语5、I'm working on it. 中文：我正在努力。 英文口语6、I don't know for sure. 中文：我不能肯定。 英文口语7、It's up in the air. 中文：尚未决定。 英文口语8、Don't jump to conclusions. 中文：不要急于下结论。 英文口语9、Have him return my call. 中文：让他给我回电话。 英文口语10、Give me a call. 中文：给我打电话。 英文口语11、Long time no see. 中文：好久不见。 英文口语12、It really comes in handy. 中文：有了它真是方便。 英文口语13、Pain past is pleasure. 中文：过去的痛苦即是快乐。 英文口语14、I enjoy your company. 中文：我喜欢有你做伴。 英文口语15、It's a long story. 中文：真是一言难尽。 英文口语16、Have you got that 中文：你明白我的意思吗 英文口语17、He is in conference. 中文：他正在开会。 英文口语18、Don't take it for granted. 中文：不要想当然。 英文口语19、It's very popular. 中文：它很受欢迎。 英文口语20、Let me get back to you. 中文：我过一会儿打给你吧。 英文口语21、Have you got anything larger 中文：有大一点儿的吗 英文口语22、I'll have to see about that. 中文：这事儿我得想一想再定。 英文口语23、I'll be right with you. 中文：我马上就来。 英文口语24、Have you finished yet 中文：你做完了吗 英文口语25、I feel terrible about it. 中文：太对不起了。 英文口语26、Storms make trees take deeper roots. 中文：风暴使树木深深扎根。 英文口语27、Thank you for everything. 中文：感谢你做的一切。 英文口语28、I'm in good shape. 中文：我的身体状况很好。 英文口语29、I'll take your advice. 中文：我接受你的忠告。 英文口语30、Is that OK
航海英语词汇
metacenter 稳心 metacentric height 稳心高 metal plate path 金属板电镀槽 metal worker 金属工 metric unit 公制单位 middle line plane 中线面 midship section 舯横剖面 midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数 ML 物资清单，物料表 model tank 船模试验水池 monitoring desk of main engine operation 主机操作监视台 monitoring screen of screw working condition 螺旋桨运转监视屏 more shape to the shell 船壳板的形状复杂 mould loft 放样间 multihull vessel 多体船 multi-purpose carrier 多用途船 multi-ship program 多种船型建造规划mushroom ventilator 蘑菇形通风桶mutually exclusive attribute 相互排它性的属性 N/C 数值控制 nautical mile 海里 naval architecture 造船学 navigation area 航区 navigation deck 航海甲板 near-universal gear 准万向舵机，准万向齿轮 net-load curve 静载荷曲线 neutral axis 中性轴，中和轴 neutral equilibrium 中性平衡 non-retractable fin stabilizer 不可收放式减摇鳍 normal 法向的，正交的 normal operating condition 常规运作状况 nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽 notch 开槽，开凹口 oar 橹，桨 oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩 ocean going ship 远洋船 off-center loading 偏离中心的装载offsets 型值 offshore drilling 离岸钻井offshore structure 离岸工程结构物 oil filler 加油点 oil skimmer 浮油回收船 oil-rig 钻油架 on-deck girder 甲板上桁架 open water 敞水 optimality criterion 最优性准则 ore carrier 矿砂船 orthogonal 矩形的 orthogonal 正交的 out strake 外列板 outboard motor 舷外机 outboard profile 侧视图 outer jib 外首帆 outfit 舾装 outfitter 舾装工 outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头 overall stability 总体稳性 overhang 外悬 paddle 桨 paddle-wheel-propelled 明轮推进的Panama Canal 巴拿马运河 panting arrangement 强胸结构，抗拍击结构 panting beam 强胸横梁 panting stringer 抗拍击纵材 parallel middle body 平行中体 partial bulkhead 局部舱壁 payload 有效载荷 perpendicular 柱，垂直的，正交的photogrammetry 投影照相测量法 pile driving barge 打桩船 pillar 支柱 pin jig 限位胎架 pintle 销，枢轴 pipe fitter 管装工 pipe laying barge 铺管驳船 piston 活塞 pitch 螺距 pitch 纵摇 plan views 设计图 planning hull 滑行船体 Plimsoll line 普林索尔载重线 polar-exploration craft 极地考察船poop 尾楼 port 左舷 port call 沿途到港停靠 positive righting moment 正扶正力矩
航海英语试题十一
试题十一 一．单项选择题 1． Hard right rudder means ______． A．jam the rudder against the stops B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships C．put the rudder over to the right all the way D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost 4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin． A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry 5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward 6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities D．probabilities 7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed． A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase． A．WARNING．You are running into danger B．You are possibly running into danger C．You could be in the case of running into danger D．You could，I think，be running into danger 9． The following ______is a standard phrase． A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway 10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage 12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.