2018中考英语复习 提分小卷速测1

提分小卷速测1

__1/1__单项填空＋完形填空__

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Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Alan is a lovely boy and his classmates like ________ very much.

A．she B．he

C．her D．him

2．The Belt and Road Summit was held in Beijing ________ May 2017.

A．to B．in

C．on D．at

3．— ________ is the moon away from the earth?

—It is about 383，000 kilometers.

A．How far B．How soon

C．How much D．How often

4．—Do you know Lake Superior is ________ lake in the world?

—Yes, I hear that it is almost 82，414 km2.

A．large B．larger

C．largest D．the largest

5．Aron Ralston kept on climbing mountains ________ he lost his arm.

A．because B．but

C．although D．since

6．—How was your trip to the Yellowstone National Park?

—Fantastic. We ________ a good time.

A．have B．had

C．will have D．are having

7．—Must I take the PE test today, Mr. White?

—No, you ________. You can take it later if you are not feeling well today.

A．needn't B．can't

C．shouldn't D．couldn't

8．Robin ________ when the earthquake happened at 8：00 last night.

A．was sleeping B．sleeps

C．slept D．is sleeping

9．—How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It ________ very often.

A．washes B．washed

C．is washed D．was washed

10．—Do you know ________？

—Next Friday.

A．when will he come back

B．when he came back

C．when did he come back

D．when he will come back

Ⅱ.完形填空

Most high schools in the United States publish a yearbook once a year, usually in the spring. It __11__ the school year—a “book of memories” for the students.

Inside a yearbook is each student's __12__. The seniors are graduating soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the juniors. They are one year behind the seniors. Then come the second year students. The __13__ photos are the first year students. The yearbook is not only about students. The __14__ have photos, too.

The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of __15__ that students do after school, such as the chess club and Spanish club. There is even a yearbook club. Students in this club write, design and take photos all year for the yearbook.

In the yearbook, some students receive __16__ titles. The seniors vote and choose the “class clown” (a funny student), the “most likely to succeed”(a student who got the best __17__), and the “best dressed”(a student with a good fashion sense). There are also other awards(奖赏)．

Students __18__ sign each other's yearbooks. This is especially important for the seniors __19__ they are graduating. Students write notes to each other, such as “We had a lot of fun.” or “I'll never forget you.” They also write about the fun and funny experiences they __20__ in school together.

11．A.requires B．reviews

C．records D．remembers

12．A.photo B．painting

C．sign D．shape

13．A.first B．last

C．only D．best

14．A.students B．people

C．children D．teachers

15．A.events B．activities

C．interests D．clubs

16．A.special B．simple

C．important D．beautiful

17．A.programs B．reasons

C．grades D．plans

18．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8f16512746.html,ually B．seldom

C．always D．never

19．A.until B．after

C．since D．because

20．A.changed B．realized

C．shared D．missed

_1/2__阅读理解A＋B＋C＋D__

[建议用时：30 分钟]

A

Throwing Tomatoes—Spain(西班牙)

Spain takes “tomatoes fights”to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival is celebrated during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.

Rolling Cheese—England

This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It is held on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese(奶酪) is rolled(滚动) down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.

Burning Man—The United States

The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival is celebrated in Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture(雕塑) of a man.

Pouring Water—Thailand

The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.

1．How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?

A．One. B．Two.

C．Three. D．Four.

2．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?

A．Spain.

B．England.

C．Thailand.

D．The United States.

3．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?

A．Throwing Tomatoes.

B．Rolling Cheese.

C．Burning Man.

D．Pouring Water.

4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．People throw the tomatoes into the trucks.

B．The Rolling Cheese Festival is celebrated on Cooper's Hill.

C．Thailand celebrates the New Year on the last Wednesday in August.

D．Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival.

B

Actually It Was Fun

All of Josh's friends thought his life would change for the worse, when his little sister Sarah was born. Josh thinks things have changed for the better.

A couple of months before Josh's mom was going to have the baby, Josh had to move out of his bedroom. Josh was angry at first. Then his Dad told him that he was going to build a special bedroom for him in the attic(阁楼). Dad finished the attic with smooth new walls and fresh paint. Josh's attic room had bookshelves, a desk, and bunk beds. He liked the bunk beds better than his old bed. He liked having a desk and a bookcase too. Josh didn't have either in his old room.

After the baby was born, Josh's mom gave him some new chores. He had to keep an eye on Sarah, when his mom cooked dinner or while she was working at her desk. Josh did not like it when Sarah cried, so he found a lot of ways to make her laugh. He also read lots of stories to her. This meant that Josh had less time to play with his friends. He didn't mind because watching the baby made him feel responsible.

When it was time for Sarah to go to sleep, Mom and Dad asked Josh if he would not play his music too loudly. Josh felt a little frustrated at this. He wanted to be able to play music whenever he wanted. Dad had a great idea. He bought Josh some new earphones. That way he could listen any time without waking Sarah.

Even though it was hard having a new baby in the house sometimes, Josh loved having a new little sister. It was fun to watch her grow and be able to do new things. It was fun to play with her and make her laugh.

5．Josh's ________ built a special bedroom for him in the attic.

A．friend B．father

C．mother D．sister

6. ________ made Josh feel responsible.

A．Cooking dinner

B．Working at desk

C．Playing with friends

D．Watching the baby

7．Josh ________ to enjoy music without waking Sarah.

A．used new earphones

B．stayed in his bedroom

C．played different music

D．turned up the music

8．Josh was ________ about having a new little sister.

A．angry B．upset

C．happy D．frustrated

C

Globalization(全球化)

Globalization means that people, ideas, technology, money, services and many other things are moving between countries and changing the way people think and act.

Not everyone thinks the same way about globalization. Some people think it is bad, and some people think it is good. Some believe that globalization helps rich people get richer and makes poor people poorer. These people say that globalization helps big companies like Coca-Cola and McDonald's destroy local businesses. However, the people who think globalization is a good thing argue that globalization helps poorer people to become richer. They also think that it doesn't destroy local cultures. These people also believe globalization helps prevent wars. This is because countries with economic(经济的) connections will try hard to keep good relationships so that their economies aren't destroyed.

Whether you think globalization is good or bad, it affects the world in two areas: jobs and cultures.

Globalization has had a very strong influence on jobs all over the world. For some workers, such as engineers, lawyers and bankers, globalization has been a good development. These workers are able to successfully compete(竞争) globally and have seen an increase in their pay. But for those who work in factories or in the service industry(at hotels, shops and restaurants), it has not been good. Workers from poorer countries are trying to get these types of jobs. They will do the same job for less money. This decreases the pay for that job, so people get paid less to do it.

Cultures have also been affected by globalization. Foods such as Japanese noodles, Indian curry and French cheeses have spread around the world. We can also see an increase in the use of Chinese characters in tattoos(文身). Some people get these tattoos but they don't really know what the characters mean. Globalization also affects the film industry. Most people have seen American movies. But because of globalization, Korean, Indian and Japanese movies have become more worldwide.

No one knows the future of globalization. Most experts agree that it will continue to grow and have an increasingly greater influence on people's life in the future.

9．Some people think globalization is good because it may ________．

A．change local cultures

B．help local businesses develop

C．make rich people become richer

D．help stop wars among countries

10．According to Paragraph 4, we know ________．

A．engineers will get a lower pay

B．people can get favorite jobs more easily

C．globalization greatly affects people's jobs

D．workers from rich countries get paid less

11．Globalization helps people in the world to ________．

A．enjoy foods from different countries

B．go to different countries for movies

C．own the same culture in the end

D．know Chinese characters very well

12．What can we infer from the passage?

A．Globalization is sure to do good to people.

B．Globalization may change people's life a lot in the future.

C．Globalization will be limited in the future.

D．Globalization will be loved by all people throughout the world.

D

I'm the kind of person who has at least 10 windows open on my computer at the same time, as I hold a dialogue, listen to the radio and send texts. I think I can concentrate well on all these things, but to be honest, I probably can't. The truth is that if you think you are good at multi-tasking, the chances are you're not. People who multi-task a lot perform less well in tests than people who don't do it so often. But there are some exceptions.

Scientists researched what happened when people were at a driving simulator(模拟器) while chatting on a hands-free phone. Just to make it harder, as well as keeping a distance from the car in front, they had to memorize a list of words.

Not surprisingly, people weren't very good at it. The distractions slowed their reaction time and dented the quality of their driving. This is the case except for one person, who outperformed anyone else. Whatever the distraction, this individual just handled it well. There had been no mistake.

Research has shown that our attention is limited. We are able to focus on a few different things at a time, but add in one extra distraction and we stop doing so well. Our cognitive(认知的) resources have to be shared among the different tasks. There's plenty of proof that talking on a mobile phone causes drivers to fail to notice half of the things going on in their environment, and unsurprisingly, increases accident rates. Yet a tiny percentage of people seem uninfluenced.

So how do they do it? Is there anything special about the brains of these supertaskers?

When we practice a skill, the brain becomes more efficient and shows less, rather than more activities. It would be a mistake to think that more brain activities always mean better. Supertaskers can handle multiple tasks because their brains are born special. The more they have to do, the more efficient they become. Yet, so far, little has been known about how this skill might influence them in everyday life.

Can you learn to be a supertasker? Probably not. You can certainly practice different tasks and improve your performance on each one, but that doesn't mean you'll get better at doing them all at the same time.

13．The underlined word “dented” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”．

A．got B．lost

C．added D．worsened

14．What can we learn from the article?

A．Supertaskers might be easily found in our everyday life.

B．Supertaskers' brains can be different from ordinary people's.

C．We may increase our cognitive resources through difficult tasks.

D．We will be able to do several things at the same time by practicing.

15．What might be the best title for the article?

A．Are you a supertasker?

B．Why are we supertaskers?

C．Can you tell a supertasker?

D．How can we be supertaskers?

1/3__还原句子＋任务型阅读＋书面表达__

[建议用时：30 分钟]

2018年中考英语复习题大全48

. Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students. A. is good thought of B. is thought high of C. is sung highly praise for D. is spoken highly of . We have been _____ by all our friends since we settled in the new house. A. called on B. called at C. called into D. called for .—What’s wrong with that boy? —He ______ by a car yesterday. A. was hit B. hit C. is hit D. hits .I will tell him as soon as he _____ back A. come B. comes C. will come D. came . The boy_____ English on the radio when I _____ his door. A. learned… was opening B. was learning… opened C. learned… opened D. is learning… open . He ____ to draw horses already .When ____he ?. Last year. A. learned…has B. learned…did C. has learned…has D. has learned…di d . By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten metres. A. came…have climbed B. came…had climbed C. come…have climbed D. had come…climbed . They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon. A. would get B. got C. must get D. might get . Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students. A. is good thought of B. is thought high of C. is sung highly praise for D. is spoken highly of . But she had to ___ the company and ____a man in order to get a job. A. lie to; pretended to be B. lie; pretended to be C. lie to; pretended being D. lie; pretended as . —______? —Sorry, he has gone to Japan. But he will be back in two days. A. Who is Jack B. May I speak Jack C. How is Jack today D. What’s wrong with Jack . The girl often ______ cold when she ______. A. cathcs…dances B. catches… dances C. catchs…dancees D. catches… dancee . Be careful. The train ______. A. will come B. C. comes D. is coming . People _____ that the Smiths _____ for a holiday next week. A. say… will go B. said… will go C. said… would go D. say…would go

中考英语复习计划精华完整

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专题：中美贸易战(2018中考热点专题)

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