初中英语同义词全表1
初中英语同义词全表
above / over 在……上方
almost / nearly 几乎；差不多
also / too 也；同样
a little / a bit (of) 一点
a lot of / lots of / many(much) / plenty of / a number of 许多alone / on one’s own / by oneself 独自
always / all the time 一直
among / between 在……之间
around / all over 遍布
around / near(by) 在周围
arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达
autumn / fall 秋天
at first / at the beginning / first of all开始，起初
at last / in the end 最后
at once / right away 立刻，马上
at times / sometimes / from time to time 有时
at the moment / right now / now 现在
at noon / in the middle of the day 在中午
be in / be at home 在家
be out / be not at home 不在家
be from / come from 来自
be good at / do well in 擅长
be back / come back 返回
be able to / can 能
be filled with / be full of 充满
be lost / get lost 丢失，迷路
be amazed at / be surprised at 惊讶于…
be interested in / have interest in 对…感兴趣
be pleased / be glad(happy) 高兴，开心
be careful / watch out / look out / take care 小心
be over / finish / end 结束
be quick / be in a hurry 赶快
be top / be the best 顶尖
baby / child 孩子
bad / ill, wrong 坏的；错的
become / get, grow, turn 变得；成为
begin / start 开始
below / under 在……下面
beside / near, next to 在……旁边；附近
big / large, great 大的
bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的
bright / clever / smart / wise 聪明的
by air / by plane / fly to 乘飞机
by now / so far 到目前为止
call / ring / telephone / ring up / give sb. a call / make a call to sb. 给…打电话
catch a cold / have a cold 患感冒
catch a bus / take a bus 乘公交车
century / a hundred years 世纪cook / do some cooking 烹饪
centre / middle 中间
certainly / of course 当然
common / usual 普通的；通常的
cross / go across 横穿
dear / expensive 昂贵的
dirty / not clean 脏的
difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的
do one’s best / try one’s best 尽力
do the (some)shopping / go shopping 购物
drop / throw 扔，掉，
easy / simple 容易的；简单的
enjoy / like / love 喜爱
enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；使人快乐的
enjoy oneself / have a good time 过得愉快
every / each 每个
end / be over 结束
even though / even if 即使
everywhere / here and there 到处
except / but 除了
fail / miss / lose /not pass 失败；丧失
fall / drop 落下
fall behind / fail to catch up 落后
famous / well-known 著名的
fast / quick(ly) 迅速的（地）
fine / good, nice 好的；优的
follow / go after（behind）跟着
feel like doing / want to do / would like to do 想要做某事following / next 以下的
friendly / kind 友好的
get up / be up from bed 起床
get into / enter 进入
go(get) to sleep / fall(be) asleep 入睡
go on foot / walk to 步行去
go on / last / continue / not stop 继续
go on foot / walk to 步行去
give …a hand / help 帮助
given name / first name 名
give back / return 还给
give up / stop 放弃
game / match 比赛
glad / happy, pleased 愉快的；高兴的
go / leave 离去；离开
have no idea / don’t know 不知道
have a look / look / take a look 看一看
have a seat / take a seat / sit down 就坐
have a drink / drink 喝点什么
have a swim / swim / go for a swim 游泳
happen / take place 发生
hand / pass 递送
hardly / almost not 几乎不
hands up / put up (raise) one’s hand 举手
hurry up / be quick 赶快
healthy / fine, well 健康的
hear from / get (receive/have) a letter from 收到…的信helpful / useful 有益的；有用的
high / tall 高的
hope / wish, want 希望；想要
hold a sports meeting / have a sports meeting 开运动会hold on / wait a moment (minute) 等一下
house / home 家
ill / sick 生病的
in front of / before 在前面
journey / travel, trip 旅行；旅途
join / become a member of 加入
just / only 只是，仅仅
just then / just at that moment 就在那时
just now / a moment ago / a short time ago 刚才knock / hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败
knock on / knock at 敲
know / understand 懂得；理解
laugh / smile 笑
leave / go away from 离开
like / enjoy, love 喜欢；热爱
line / row 排；行列
little / small 小的
loud / noisy 大声的；嘈杂的
look for / try to find 寻找
look after / take care of 照顾
must / have to 必须，得
more or less / about / around 或多或少，大约maybe / perhaps 可能；大概
many / a lot of / lots of / plenty of 许多
much / a lot of / lots of / plenty of 许多
make up one’s mind / decide / make a decision 决定mention / talk about 提到，谈到
make sure / find out 确信，查明
noise / sound 声音
no longer(more) / not …any longer (more) 不再nearly / almost 几乎
one more / another one 再一个
OK / fine, all right 好吧；行
over / more than 多于
on show / on display 展出
on / about 关于
own / have, hold 拥有；持有
parent / father (mother) 父亲（母亲）
prefer …to…/ like …better than…比起…更喜欢put up / raise / hold up 举起
problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生
quarter / fifteen minutes 15分
quarter / one fourth 四分之一
quite a few / many 许多
quite a little / much 许多
rainy / wet 下雨的；有雨的
rather / quite 相当，非常
real / true 真正的；真实的
receive / get 接受；得到
return / give back / get back 归还
return / go back / come back 返回
rest / a break 休息，暂停
right away / at once / right now 立刻，马上
ring / call, telephone 打电话
rock / stone 岩石；石头
room / space 空间；余地
sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的
see a film / go to the cinema(movies) 看电影
seem / look 看似
send for / ask sb. to come 派人去请
several / some / a few 几个；若干个
shout / cry, call 叫喊
shut / close 关闭
sleep / rest 睡觉；休息
stay / live 逗留；居住
street / road 街道；路
stop doing / give up doing 放弃做，不做
spend …on / pay …for 付钱买…
sometimes / at times / from time to time 有时
soon / in a short time / in a minute 过一会儿
sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的
take / need 需要
teach / give lessons to …教
teach oneself …/ learn …by oneself 自学
terribly / badly, very 非常
twice / two times 两次
thanks to / because of / due to / with one’s help 多亏了，由于very / quite, rather, greatly 非常；相当
wash / do some washing 清洗
whether / if 是否
whole / total 全部；总共
work on / go on working 继续工作
wonderful / great 好的，棒的
whoever / no matter who 无论谁
zero / nothing 零
同义短语同义句
初中英语同义词=词组=句子转换，单选、完形、写作都能用到 一、同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself 2 actually=in fact 3 also=too=as well 4 another=one more 5 arrive in(at)==get to=reach 6 maybe=perhaps=may be 7 continue=go on 8 cost=spend=take=pay 9 cross=go across 10 sometimes=at times 11 die=lose one’s life 12 now=at the moment 13 else=other 14 then=at that moment=at that time 15 like=love=enjoy=be fond of=be interested in=care for 16 will=be going to=be about to 17 want=would like 18 can=be able to=have the ability to do 19 visit=call on 20 favorite=like best 21 happen=take place 22 decide=make a decision=make up one’s mind 23 found=establish=set up 24 finally=at last=in the end 25 leave=be away 26 return=give back 27 why=what for=how come 28 over=more than 29 whatever=no matter what 30 whenever=no matter when 31 walk= go…on foot 32 should=ought to=be supposed to 33 population=people 34 quit=stop=drop=give up 二、同义词组互相转换 1 a lot of=lots of 2 all over the world=around the world 3 not as(so)…as=less than 4 as…as possible=as…as sb can 5 at risk=in danger=in trouble 6 at the age of…=when sb.+be+…years old 7 because of=due to=as a result of=with one’s help=thanks to 8 be careful=look out=take care 9 be worried about=worry about 10 both…and…=not only…but also…11 be good at=do well in 12 be proud of=take pride in 13 come up with=think of=have an idea 14 ride a bike=go…by bike 15 come from=be from 16 have a good time=enjoy oneself=play happily 17 have a pain in head=have a headache 18 hear from=receive(get) a letter from 19 had better do=It’s best to do 20 how about=what about 21 in order to=in order that=to do=so that 22 keep off=keep away from 23 in=wear She is in=wearing a white dress today. 24long, long ago=once upon a time 25 learn …by oneself= teach oneself 26 no longer=not …any longer 27 shall we=Let’s.. 28 look after well=take good care of 29 take part in=join in=participate in 30 too…to=so…that…=enough to… 31 like …better than=prefer…to…=prefer to do…rather than do… 32 keep sb. from doing=stop sb. (from) doing=prevent sb. (from) doing
同义句转换类型大全初中英语
英语学习中体现为运用不同句型来表述同一意思。细微而言，表述同一意思的各个不同句型各有其语义上的倾 重点；但一般情况下，尤其是对初学者而言，这种细微 的“异”并不要求强调。换言之，是要求从“同”的角 度来看待表述同一意思的不同句型。本章拟以列举实例 的方式来作一综合介绍。 一、一句多讲 1.今天天气怎么样？ How is the weather today? What is the weather like today? 2.你怎么啦？ What is the matter with you? What’s your trouble? What’s wrong with you? 3.是上学的时候了。 It’s time for school. It’s time to go to school. 4.这男孩今天16岁了。 The boy is sixteen (years old). The boy is at the age of sixteen. He is a boy of sixteen.
5.我把门打开你不介意吧？ Do you mind if I open the door? Do you mind my opening the door? 6.他每天花1小时做作业。 It takes him an hour to do his homework every day. He spends an hour (in) doing his homework every day. He spends an hour on his homework every day. 7.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1992. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1992. Shanghai has changed a lot since 1992. 8.她的父亲去世5年了。 Her father died five years ago. Her father has been dead for five years. It is five years since her father died. (这里用It has been five years亦可。) 9.我没有钢笔和铅笔。 I have no pens and no pencils. I have neither pens nor pencils. I have no pens or pencils. (no = not any,所以可用not any代替no)
初中英语同义词组
WORD格式 初中英语同义词组 1.arrivein/at=getto=reach Iarrivedattheairportat10.=Ireachtheairportat10. befine=bewell=beOK I’mfine=I’mwell.=I’mOK. 2.befrom=comefrom HeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina. 3.bein=beathome Heisin.=Heisathome.同理:beout=benotathome 4.befullof=befilledwith Thebottleisfulloforange.=Thebottleisfilledwith orange. 5.belatefor=comelatefor I’m s o r r y,I’m l a t e forthemeeting.=I’s o m r r y,Icome lateforthemeeting. 6.beonavisitto=visit HeisonavisittoChina.=HeisvisitingChina 7.beableto=can Hewasabletorideabikeattheageof5.=Hecouldride abikewhenhewas5. 8.beaway=beout=benotathome 如4
Heisbusydoinghishomework.=Heisbusywithhis homework. 10.bepleased=beglad=behappy Thecoachwaspleasedwiththeirperformance.=The coachwasgladwiththeirperformance.=Thecoachwas happywiththeirpe rformance. 11.buysb.Sth.=buysth.for sb Mymotherbuysmeabook.=Mymotherbuysabookfor me. 12.beup=getup Beup,Tom!=Getup,Tom. 13.catchupwith=keepupwith Icancatchupwithothers.=Icankeepupwithothers. 14.catchabus=takeabus CanIcatchabus?/CanItakeabus? 15.catchacold=haveacold Oh,no!You’vecaughtacold.=Oh,no!You’vehada cold. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8c16799892.html,einto=stepinto Hecameintotheclassroom.=Hesteppedintothe classroom
初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全 A
初中英语近义词、同义词、词组、短语辨析大全 A ............................................................. 1.at the moment\in a moment\for a moment\ at the moment=right now"此时此刻",用于现在时。 in a moment = very soon “很快，立即”,一般用于将来时的句子。 for a moment “此刻，一会儿”表示时间的延续。 [例] He is out at the moment.此刻他不在家。 I will come back in a moment.我一会儿就回来。 Hold on for a moment.请稍候。............................................................. 2．a few/ few (1)a few, few 用来修饰可数名词。 (2)a few “有一些”，表示肯定概念，few 几乎没有，表示否定意义。 [例] The man has been here for many years, so he has a few friends. 这个人在这里住了很多年了，他有一些朋友。 I am a new comer here, so I have few friends here. 我刚来到这里，所以我在这里没有几个朋友。............................................................. 3．a little/ little (1) a little, little 用于修饰不可数名词。 (2) a little “有一些”，表示肯定概念。 little “几乎没有”，表示否定概念。 [例] There is a little water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。 There is little water in the glass, so you can’t drink any. 杯子里几乎没有水了，你不可能喝到水了。.............................................................
初中英语同义词-词组-句子转换大全.
初中英语同义词，词组，句子转换大全 一同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself We finished the work alone./by ourselves. 2 actually=in fact Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3 also=too=as well well. He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as 4 another=one more I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes. 5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6 iat once=right now Run home at once=Run home right now. 7 continue/go on Let’s continue/go on reading the passage. 8 cost=spend=take=pay (1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book. (2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task. 9 cross=go across Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10 sometimes/=t times He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times. 11 die/=ose one’s life Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake. 12 now/at the moment She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=other What else/other things can you see in the picture? 14 then=t that moment/at that time She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17 want/would like Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/ 18 can/be able to/have the ability to do Can you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19 visit/call on Lin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week. 20 favorite/like best What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you l ike best? 21 happen/take place What happened?/What took place? 22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind
初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳.
初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳 七年级上册 1.h ello interj. (表示问候)喂 hi interj. (表示问候)嗨 2.l ook v. 看起来 seem v. 看起来 3.t elephone n. 电话 phone n. 电话 4.m other n. 母亲(书面语) mom n. 妈妈(口语) 5.f ather n. 父亲(书面语) dad n. 爸爸(口语) 6.p icture n. 照片 photo n. 照片photograph n. 照片 7.d ear adj. 昂贵的expensive adj. 昂贵的 8.c an modal v. 能；可以；会be able to 能；能够 9.n eed v. 需要 want v. 想要 10.h ave v. 有 own v. 有；拥有 11.m any adj. 许多的；大量的 (修饰可数名词复数) much adj. 许多的；大量的 (修饰不可数名词) 12.c lass n. 课(指一节一节的课) lesson n. 课；课程(指一篇一 篇的课文) 13.i nteresting adj.有趣的;令人感兴趣的 fun adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的funny adj. 有趣的；好玩的14.b oring adj. 无聊的；令人生厌的 dull adj. 单调的；枯燥的；无味的15.d ifficult adj. 困难的 hard adj. 困难的 16.e very adj. 每一；每个 each adj. 每一；每个 17.l ike v. 喜欢 love v. 爱；热爱 enjoy v. 热爱；享受 18.h ealthy adj. 健康的；强健的 fit adj. 健康的(一般只作表语) 19.p eople n. 人；人民(本身是复数) person n. 人；个人(强调个体) 20.a lso adv. 也 too adv. 也 as well 也 21.b ig adj. 大的 large adj. 巨大的 22.s mall adj. 小的；小号的 little adj. 小的 tiny adj. 极小的 23.e xample n. 例子；实例 instance n. 例子；实例 24.s tore n. 商店 shop n. 商店 25.v ery adv. 很；非常；颇 quite adv. 十分；非常 rather adv. 很；相当 26.s orry adj. 难过的 sad adj. 伤心的；难过的 unhappy adj. 不高兴的 27.w hen conj. 当……的时候 while conj. 当……的时候28.h appy adj. 愉快的；高兴的；满意的 pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的 glad adj. 高兴的 29.m ovie n. 电影 film n. 电影 30.k ind n. 种类 type n. 种类 31.s omeone n. 某人 somebody n. 某人 32.w ho pron. 谁(主格) whom pron. 谁(宾格) 33.s tudent n. (中)学生 pupil n. (小)学生
初中英语同义词辨析
.初中英语同义词辨析
初中英语同义词辨析 目录： 英语学习过程中经常遇到同义、近义词的辨析，这是英语学习的难点之一，也是中考考点之一，现在把自己整理的一些初中常见的同义近义词的辨析总结如下： 1、talk tell speak say 2、good well nice 3、look see watch read 一、maybe, probably , perhaps 二、few , a few , little , a little 三、each , every 四、when , while 和as 五、between, among 六、among , in the middle of 七、Such , so 八、Nobody , no one , none 九、idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression 十、identify, recognize, make out “认出，识别十一、idle, lazy 闲散，懒惰 十二、if, whether 十三、ignorant, illiterate无知的 十四、ill, sick 十五、illness, sickness, disease, complaint 十六、imagination, fancy, fantasy想象，幻想 十七、immediately, instantly, presently, directly, shortly, soon, at once, right away 十八、immerse, dip, duck, plunge, submerge沉浸，浸入 十九、improve, better, perfect, refine改进，改善 二十、indeed, really, truly, actually确实地，真正地 二十一、indispensable, essential, necessary, requisite必不可少的，必需的 二十二、induce, persuade, urge, convince, counsel, coax劝说，劝导，劝诱 1. feel like：想要做某事， 2. much too too much too many 3. few a few. little a little 6. both , all放在be动词的后面 7. enough 的用法：8.形容词修饰不定代词 9形容词变副词；通常是在词尾加ly 10. used to do sth be used to doing sth 11. look for 11\ find: find out 12. borrow lend: 13. have ( has ) been to :have ( has ) gone to 14. nobody : 代词，“没人”，不能用于of 结构中。 15. a number of the number of : 16. between : among 17. across through :cross Over 18. cost spend pay: take : 19. give up 和give in 20. such + a/an + 形容词＋名词单数so ＋形容词＋名词复数／不可数名词21. alone lonely 22. good短语：23. feel like 24. later after 25. quite : quite a + adj + n very : a very + adj + n 26. much too too much too many 27. arrive get to reach 28. all：whole 29. another more 30. few a few little a little 31. turn on turn off turn down turn up 32. in bed in hospital on the bed in the hospital 33. sports :修饰名词 35. bad luck good luck have good ( bad ) luck in doing something good ( bad ) luck with something good ( bad ) luck to somebody 36. in front ( of ) in the front ( of ) 37. class family , team 38. at the end of 39. both , all 40. enough 的用法 41.形容词修饰不定代词42. nearly , almost 几乎 43. it , one , that 均可代替上文提到的某物47. carry 运载、搬运、提、扛、抱、抬
初中英语近义词辨析1
初中英语近义词辨析1 初中英语近义词辨析(一) 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 3. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 4. photo, picture, drawing photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画. 5. population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人 China has a large population. 6. road, street, path, way road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 7. custom, habit custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
初中英语必备常用词组辨析(31组)
初中英语常用词组辨析(31组) 1、Look和See 答：a. look一词单独用时，表示“看！”，通常要放在句首。如： Look! There is a monkey in the tree. 看！树上有一只猴子。 b. look at表示要看具体的内容，如人或物。如： Don’t look at me. Look at the blackboard, please.不要看我，请看黑板。 c. see表示看的结果，即“看到；看见”。如： Can you see the words on the blackboard? 你能看见黑板上的字吗？ see也用于“看电影”这个词组中，即：see a film 2、Spend take pay pay 的主语必须是人: (sb) pay money for sth. / pay sb.for sth.; spend的主语必须是人: (sb.) spend money/...for/on sth./ in doing sth. 在......方面花钱或精力; take表示做某事花费多少时间, 其主语一般是一件事 ; 有时也可以是人: It takes/ took sb. some time to do sth. 强调完成动作所花费的时间。 ① It takes sb． some time to do sth． It took him half an hour to finish his homework．他花了半个小时完成家庭作业。 ② sb． spends some time／money on sth．／(in) doing sth． I spent thirty yuan on this book．我三十元买了这本书。 She spent ten minutes (in) getting there．她10分钟到达那儿。 ③ sb． pays (some money) for sth． He paid a lot of money for the building．他买房子花了许多钱。 表“花费”的动词中，还有一个，即cost: cost 的主语必须是物或事: (sth.) cost(s) sb. money/life/health/time...; This coat cost me eighty yuan．这件上衣花了我80元。 3、on in at
初中英语同义句转换大全
一同义词互相转换 1 alone=by oneself We finished the work alone./by ourselves. 2 actually=in fact Actually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3 also=too=as well He’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well. 4 another=one more I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes. 5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach When she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6 iat once=right now Run home at once=Run home right now. 7 continue/go on Let’s continue/go on reading the passage. 8 cost=spend=take=pay (1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book. (2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task. 9 cross=go across Before crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10 sometimes/=t times He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times. 11 die/=ose one’s life Those people died/lost their lives during the earthquake. 12 now/at the moment She is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=other What else/other things can you see in the picture? 14 then=t that moment/at that time She was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for She likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17 want/would like Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/
初中英语同义词辨析
初中英语同义词辨析 英语学习过程中经常遇到同义、近义词的辨析，这是英语学习的难点之一，也是中考考点之一，现在把自己整理的一些初中常见的同义近义词的辨析放在这里，和朋友们交流，也供学生朋友选择学习。1、talk tell speak say speak 和talk 通常用作不及物动词，都有“说话”之意。在会议上发言用speak，名词为speech； 随便漫谈用talk，其名词还是talk； tell表示“讲述”或“告诉”； say表示“说”；例如： can we speak about plans for the holidays? 我们谈谈假期的打算好吗？ the patient is too weak to speak. 病人太衰弱了，不能说话。 my father was talking with my teacher when i got home yesterday。昨天我到家时我父亲正在和我的老师谈话。 i always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep. 女儿睡觉之前，我总讲故事给她听。 it‘s impossible to tell who will win the next election. 下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。 she said nothing to me about it.
关于这一点，她什么也没有对我讲。 *speak 当及物动词用时，宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词。如: does anyone speak english here? 这儿有人会说英语吗？ 2、good well nice good 形容词，好的，合适的，新鲜的，擅长的。 well 作形容词时，指"(身体）健康的”；还可用作副词，修饰动词。nice形容词，美好的，令人愉快的，可爱的，特指取悦感官的事物。she is good at english.她擅长英语。 this cake tastes good.这蛋糕好吃。 his mother is very well.他妈妈很健康。 she is a nice little girl.她是个可爱的小姑娘。 3、look see watch read 看 look通常为不及物动词，强调“看”的动作，指“认真看”，强调看的对象时，后须接介词at才能带宾语，即look at。 see是及物动词侧重于看的结果“看见，看到” watch 作动词，意为“观看，注视”，多指观看运动着的事物，如电视、比赛、表演等。 read 主要强调“读，阅读，朗读”，汉语中常译成“看”，多指看书、报、杂志。 look！the man is coming！看！那个男的来了。 look at the map .看这张地图。 can you see the dog over there？你能看见那儿的狗吗？
初中英语常见的同义词或同义词组
一、初中常见的同义词或同义词组 1.be friendly to each other = get on /along well with … 2.all right =OK 3.alone =on one’s own=by oneself 4.a little +n. = a bit of + n. 5.at the moment =now 6.be a Russia = come from Russia = be from Russia 7.be good at =do well in 8.be OK=be all right 9.be working =be at work 10.be weak in =be bad at 11.be busy with =be busy doing 12.be proud of= take pride in… 13.but =except (除外) 14.do one’s best to do sth. =try one’s best to do sth. 15.each other =one another 16.everywhere=here and there 17.fall asleep =go to sleep 18.fly to…=go to…by plane/air 19.get to=arrive at/in = reach
20.have a good time = enjoy oneself=have fun 21.have enough money for…=afford to buy … 22.just now=a moment ago 23.learn …by oneself=teach oneself 24.leave…=be away from 25.look after =take care of 26．mean…=the meaning of 27. more than=over 28. not again=no more=not any more 29. prefer sth. to sth.= like sth. better than sth. 30. receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb. 31. ring (up)sb.= call (up)sb.=phone sb.=make a phone call to sb. 32. say no to sb.=refuse sb. 33. sleep well=have a good sleep 34. see a film=go to the cinema 35. start(开始)=begin 36. start(出发)=set out 37. take a car to go to sp.= go to sp. by car
初中英语 常用同义词辨析(50)
"初中英语常用同义词辨析(50) " forwards, forth, onwards 这些副词均含有“向前”之意。 forwards : 多指具体的向前移动。 forth : 正式的书面用词，侧重指向前行进。 onwards : 通常指向着一定的目标、终端或地方前进。 fountain, spring 这两个名词都含有“泉”之意。 fountain : 指天然或供观赏或饮水用的人工泉或喷泉。引申用根“根源”或“源泉”解。 spring : 指从地面自然涌出的天然泉。 fragrance, odour, flaour, smell, perfume, scent, incense 这些词都有“气味”之意。 fragrance : 较正式的典雅用词，常指花妆品、花朵和香料等发出的令人感到新鲜、愉快的香味。 odour : 书面中性词，侧重气味本身的本质，既可指令人愉快的气味，也可指令人作呕难闻气味。 flaour : 指影响嗅觉、味觉的香气或香味，多用于指食物等独特的味。 smell : 普通用词，与odour很相近，中性词。可指好闻或不好闻或中性气味。 perfume : 书面用词，指强烈、浓厚天然或人工制造的香气。 scent与smell很接近，但着重某物质或物体所特有的气味，多指好闻的气味。 incense : 指香燃烧时发出的芳香的烟味。 frank, open, plain, blunt, honest, sincere, straightforward 这些形容词都有“坦率，诚实”之意。 frank : 强调毫无保留地畅所欲言，不受任何约束。 open : 指不隐瞒自己的秘密，愿意向他人表露自己或公开暴露自己的缺点。 plain : 指直言不讳，毫不做作或故弄玄虚。 blunt : 指讲话坦白直率、不客气，但隐含不得体、不顾及他人感情等意味。 honest : 指遵守正直等道德准则。 sincere : 侧重指一个人出自内心地对某人某事表示一种诚意。 straightforward : 多用于答复、叙述等场合。指直截了当，不回避，或故弄玄虚。 free, liberate, release, discharge 这些动词均含“解放，释放”之意。 free : 指不再受任何限制、约束、阻碍和压迫，完全可按自己的意志行事。 liberate : 常指从束缚和压迫中解放出来，强调获得最终的解放，有时可和free换用。 release : 侧重指放松限制、解除监禁或免除义务。 discharge : 强调把某人或某物从监禁、束缚中释放出来。 freedom, liberty
初中英语近义词辨析大全
1 a bit/ a little 这两个词都意为“一点儿”有时可以互换，但有时不能。 Ⅰ．二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点儿”“有些”。如： ①I am a bit / a little hungry. 我有点饿。 ②He walked a bit / a little slowly. 他走路有点慢。 Ⅱ．二者都可以作名词词组，充当主语或宾语。如： ① A little / bit is enough for me. 我有一点儿就够了。 ②I know only a little / a bit about her. 我对她的情况只了解一点。 Ⅲ。a little可直接修饰名词；a bit后须加of才可以。如： ①.There is a little water in the bottle. = There is a bit of water in the bottle. [注意]a little of后的名词通常特指，表“……中的一些”，如： ①May I have a little of your tea? Ⅳ. 否定形式not a little 作状语，相当于very/ quite, “很”，“非常”；作定语和宾语时，相当于much, 意为“许多”。而not a bit 作状语时，相当于not at all, 意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于not much. Eg: ①He is not a little (=very) hungry. 他饿极了。 ②He is not a bit (=not at all) hungry.他一点也不饿。 ③She ate not a little (=much). 她吃得很多。 Ⅴ. Not a bit中的not 可以分开使用；not a littl e中的not 则不能分开。Eg: ①He felt not a bit tired. = He didn?t feel a bit tired. 他觉得一点也不累。 ②He felt not a little tired. 他觉得非常累。但不能说：He didn?t fell a little tired. §2 a few/ few/ a little/ little Ⅰ. a few和few修饰可数名词，a little和little修饰不可数名词；a few和a little表示肯定意义，few和little 表示否定意义，可受only修饰。如： ①Few people will agree to the plan because it?s too dangerous. ②This text is easy to understand though there are a few new words in it. ③T here is little water left in glass. Will you please give me some ④Don?t worry, we have a little time left. ⑤ §3about/ on Ⅰ.about “关于”表示的内容较为普通或指人时用它。侧重于叙事，多用于叙述个人经历和事迹，故事内容涉及一些较浅的问题。是非正式用语。 Ⅱ.on “关于”侧重于论述政治理论，国际形势，学术报告等。也就是说，当表示这本书，这篇文章或演说是严肃的或学术性的可供专门研究这一问题的人阅读时用。eg: This is a text book on African history. 这是一本关于非州历史的教科书。[注]：它们有时可通用。 §4above/over/on/upon Ⅰ. 方位介词，“在……之上” Ⅱ. above 着重指：在……上方，不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为：below. ①The sun rose above the horizon. 太阳升到了地平线上。 ②The aero plane flew above the clouds.飞机在云层上飞行。 Ⅲ.over 表盖在……上面，或铺在……上面。此时不能用above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为under. ①Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布铺在桌子上。 Ⅳ. on 含有与表面相接触的意思。 ①The book is on the desk. ②There is an oil painting on the wall. 墙上有一幅油画。 Ⅴ.upon 也含有和表面相接触的意思。与on没有多大的区别，但较正式，口语中较少用。 ①He laid his hand upon the boy?s head. 他把手放在孩子的头上。 [注]up 与以上几个不同，它表示向上方或高处，含有由下而上，由低而高的意思。常和表示运动的动词连用。作副词时，表示在上方或高处。 ①We run up a hill. 我们跑上山。 ②The plane was high up in the air.飞机在高空中。