人教版新目标九年级英语期中复习提纲(第1-6单元)

unit 1 How can we become good learners?

by介词的用法：

1.表示做某事的方法，by + 名词/代词/ doing , 对其划线提问用how

I study English by watching English movies. How do you study English?

2.by +交通工具，对其划线提问，用how

I go to school by bike. How do you go to school.

3.by+时间，不迟于，在…之前

Please reply to my letter by Friday.

4.by 在…旁边The teacher is standing by the window.

5.by在被动语态中，引出动作的执行者：The book is written by Lu Xun.

work with friends 和朋友一起学习make word groups制作单词卡片read the textbook读课本ask sb for help 向某人求助study for a test 为考试做准备work with a group 参加小组学习have conversations with sb 和某人交谈，沟通= talk with sb read aloud朗读practice doing sth练习做某事what about doing sth干某事怎么样？

speaking skills口语技能spoken English 英语口语finish doing sth完成干某事

give a report作报告get the main ideas 理解主要意思read word by word逐字阅读

try to do sth设法做某事try doing sth尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事be patient耐心点be patient with sb 对某人有耐心（patient作为名词病人）

find / make / think + it +adj （for sb）to do sth 发现/ 使/ 认为做某事对于某人来说是…的

it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do . 如：I find it difficult for me to learn English well.

the secret to …的秘密，…的秘诀The secret to success is hard work.

most of the time大多数时候be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do 不敢做某事because of + 名词性短语because + 句子fall in love with sb/ sth爱上某人/某物

begin to do sth开始做某事body language 肢体语言the expressions on their faces他们脸上的表情key words关键词something interesting有趣的事情look it / them up 查阅It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟It serves you right. 你活该so that= in order that以便，为了have a better understanding of对…有更好的理解

as well也, 用于句末，不需要逗号隔开I like English as well.

too 也，用于，需要逗号隔开I like English , too.

take notes记笔记do exercises 做练习memorize sentence patterns 背句型

keep a diary= keep diaries写日记increase my reading speed提高我的阅读速度

make mistakes 犯错make mistakes in在某方面犯错如：make mistakes in grammar

have a partner to practice English with (介词with不可省略，与前面的partner存在逻辑上的动宾关系，如：a pen to write with, a paper to write on , a house to live in)

be born with天生具有be born in 出生在某地如：I was born in Anhui.

the ability to learn学习的能力the ability to do sth做某事的能力

depend on 取决于，依赖，依靠learning habits 学习习惯have…in common有共同之处

create an interest in 在某方面建立兴趣如：create an interest in English

pay attention to 注意，关注；后接名词/代词/doing (注意：to 为介词)

connect…with…把…和…连接起来

We should connect what we need to learn with something interesting.

get bored 变得厌烦，无聊Use it or lose it 不用就作废Practice makes perfect孰能生巧even if = even though即使，尽管keep doing sth持续做某事

write down key words 写下关键词draw mind maps画思维图explain sth to sb 向某人解释bit by bit一点点地=little by little instead of doing sth代替做某事

名言警句：

Knowledge comes from questioning.知识来源于质疑。

Learning is a lifelong journey.学习是终身的旅行。

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。

No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有回报。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。

Time is money.时间就是金钱。

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

A good beginning is half done.好的开始是成功的一半。

Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。

When in Rome, do as Romans do. 入乡随俗。

The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。（笨鸟先飞）

Seeing is believing . 眼见为实。

Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。

unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious.

宾语从句：三要素1.连接词 2. 语序：陈述句语序3:时态

1.连接词：

a. 当宾语从句是陈述句时，用that 引导，that在口语中常省略

I think (that) he will return in an hour.

注意: that在下列情况中不能被省略：从句的主语就是that, 连接词that 不可省略

从句中还含有另一个主从复合句，that不可省

有两个并列的宾语从句，第一个that可省，第二个不可省

b. 当宾语从句为一般疑问句时，用whether/ if 连接, 语序用陈述句

I wonder if they’ll have the races next year.

注意：if 和whether 可互换，但是在有些情况下只能用whether

①当从句里有or not时，只能用whether: I don’t know whether they’ll come or not.

②动词不定式前只用whether: He doesn’t know whether to go.

③介词后通常用whether：It depends on whether it rains.

④从句前置，用whether: Whether he will come to the party , I don’t know.

c.当宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，用特殊疑问词连接，语序为陈述句语序

Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office?

2.语序：宾语从句的语序必须为陈述句语序

3.时态：a. 当主句为一般现在时，从句的时态根据实际情况而定,如：

I think that he went to Shanghai yesterday. / I think that he will go to Shanghai.

b.当主句为过去时，从句要使用相应的过去时态，如：

He wondered what you were doing.

c. 当从句表达的内容是真理，自然规律，客观事实，名人名言，不受主句时态的

影响，永远都用一般现在时，如：The teacher told us that the earth goes around

the sun./ He told me that the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

visit relatives 拜访亲戚eat out出去吃，下馆子put on five pounds长了5磅肉

put on weight 增肥lose weight减肥put on 穿衣服的动作put on 上演，表演

guess what？你猜怎么着？be similar to和…相似throw water at each other互相泼水wash away冲走in the new year在新的一年里

have been doing 现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去延续到现在，并且还可能继续延续下去I have been learning English for 5 years.

be in the shape of呈…的形状full moon 满月on mid-autumn night在中秋之夜（具体到某天上午、下午、晚上用on）carry people’s wishes寄托着人们的祝愿miss doing sth错过做某事traditional folk stories传统的民间故事shoot down射下，击落

whoever无论谁=no matter who live forever长生不老plan to do sth计划做某事

steal---stole ---stolen steal…from从…偷refuse to do sth拒绝做某事

fly up to the moon 飞向月球call out one’s name大声呼喊某人的名字lay out摆开，布置the tradition of…的传统admire the moon赏月admire sb for sth因为某事而仰慕某人share sth with sb和某人分享某物as a result因此，结果take the medicine吃药

the most touching 最令人感动的（touching 修饰物=moving, touched修饰人=moved）

lie :动词，躺，存在，位于lie----lay----lain-----lying 撒谎lie-----lied---lied-----lying lie:名词，tell a lie / tell lies撒谎

lay:动词，下蛋，产卵lay---laid---laid---laying

What fun the Water Festival is! What fun it is !

one…the other （一个…另一个…）instead of doing 代替做某事

on the second Sunday of May 在五月的第二个星期天dress up as a ghost装扮成鬼

trick or treat不给糖就捣蛋play a trick on sb/play tricks on sb 对某人恶作剧，开某人的玩笑treat ：动词，礼待，对待

treat….as…把某人看作、视为Don’t treat me as a fool. 别把我当傻子。

the true meaning of Christmas圣诞节的真谛think of 想起，认为，考虑

But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas.这是一个倒装句，正常的语序应该是：The true meaning of Christmas lies behind all these things.

the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性make more money挣跟多的钱

a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens 一个由查尔斯狄更斯写的著名短篇小说written 过去分词作后置定语，修饰novel , 含有被动的意思。

I like the novels written by Lu Xun.

mean ：动词，意思，打算，意味，What do you mean?

形容词，吝啬的，刻薄的，Don’t be so mean to me.

He just cares about whether he can make more money. 这里的whether不可以换成if, 因为前面有介词about, 只能用whether.

punish：动词，惩罚，名词是punishment

punish sb for sth 因为某事而惩罚某人His father punished him for telling a lie.

be punished被惩罚，被动语态

warn sb to to sth警告某人去做某事My teacher warned me to arrive at school on time.

warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事He warned me not to play computer games.

warn sb about/ of sth提醒、告诫某人某事He warned me about the rainstorm.

warn sb against doing sth告诫某人提防，警告某人不要He warned me against going out alone.

dead 形容词，死去的，死亡的die 动词，死亡death 名词死亡

used to do sth 过去常做某事be used to doing sth 习惯做某事

be used to do sth被用来做某事= be used for doing sth

end up 最后成为，最终处于

end up with 以…结束The party ended up with a song. （反义短语begin with）

end up doing sth以做某事结束The party ended up singing an English song.

expect sb to do sth期待某人去做某事take sb back to 把某人带回

remind sb to do sth提醒某人去做某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某事

wake up 醒来decide to do sth决定做某事promise to do sth承诺去做某事

people in need 需要帮助的人treat everyone with kindness and warmth在这善良和温暖对待每个人spread 传播，蔓延spread ---spread---spread

give birth to 生产，产仔，养育His sister gave birth to a baby girl.

give out 分发put off推迟，延期put out 熄灭，灭火put away把…收起来

unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

问路的句型：

1.Where is the post office?

2.Is there a post office near here?

3.How can I get to the post office?

4.Could you tell me the way to the post office?

5.Could you tell me where the post office is ?

6.Could you tell me if/ whether there is a post office near here?

7.Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?

8.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?

指路：

Go along / down, Walk along/ down 沿着

Turn right/ left at the second crossing =Take the second turning on the right/ left.

Go across the bridge过桥Go across the street过马路

go past = pass 路过on your right在你的右边on your left在你的左边

between …and…在…和…之间across from在…的对面next to 紧挨着

in front of 在…的前面

beside the bank 在银行的旁边

beside & besides : beside在…的旁边besides除…之外还有

All the students go to the party besides Tom. 除了Tom之外还有所有学生都去了聚会（Tom也去了）

All the students go to the party except Tom. 除了Tom之外所有学生都去了聚会（Tom没去）

save money存钱get some money取点钱get some magazines 买些杂志

get a newspaper买一份报纸go to the second floor去二楼on the third floor在三楼

go past 路过（past是介词，超过）= pass

pass 动词1.路过2.通过考试pass the exam 3.传递pass sb sth = pass sth to sb

pardon?= pardon me?= beg you pardon? 没听清别人的话，希望对方再说一遍

rush hour交通的高峰期in a rush匆匆忙忙，仓促地，匆忙地

rush to do sth匆忙地去做某事

come on 快点，加油，别这样，得了吧hold my hand抓住我的手

Shouting did help. do, does, did在动词原形前，起强调作用，表达强烈的情感

I did go to the movies yesterday. 我昨天晚上确实看电影去了。

She does speak English well. 她英语说的确实很好。

suggest :动词，建议，suggest doing sth建议做某事He suggested playing basketball.

名词，suggestion, 可数名词，复数是suggestions

advise :动词，建议，advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事advise doing sth建议做某事

advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事

名词，advice, 不可数名词，a piece of advice

on one’s way to 在某人去某地的路上by the way顺便说一下in the way阻碍

pass by路过Uncle Bob’s = Uncle Bob’s restaurant

at the doctor’s在医生的诊所at my aunt’s 在我阿姨的家里

walk up to 走向…staff 职工，管理人员，是集合名词，没有复数，强调整体时，谓语用三单形式，强调成员是，谓语用复数形式。

表示各国的人的单复数：1.单复数同形的：Chinese----Chinese , Japanese-----Japanese

2. man-----men: Frenchman---Frenchmen, Englishman---Englishmen

3. 直接+s: German-----Germans, Italian---Italians, Asian---Asians

mail a letter寄一封信tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事in the corner of 在…的角落里

at/ on the corner of 在…的拐角处

fascinating 迷人的,修饰物，fascinated修饰人

inexpensive 不贵的---------expensive昂贵的

uncrowded不拥挤的----------crowded拥挤的

convenient,形容词，方便的，便利的，

主语不能为人，表达某人方便的时候it is convenient for sb

ask for help politely有礼貌的寻求帮助the similar requests for directions有关方向的相似请求

request，动词，请求，要求request sb to do sth要求某人去做某事

request sth from sb向某人要求某物

名词，请求，要求make a request= make requests 发出请求

correct ,形容词，正确的=right, 副词形式为correctly : ask a question correctly 真确地问问题动词，纠正，改正：Please correct the mistakes in your homework.请纠正作业里的错误

the way they speak他们说话的方式in different situations在不同的情况下

who 通常作主语: Who can help him?

whom通常作宾语: Whom / Who is he talking to? （这种情况下两者都可用）

但是：To whom is he talking? （这种情况下只能用whom）

sound much more polite听起来更有礼貌的多了lead into引入，导入

include: 包括，including,介词，including Tom ;

included, 形容词，Tom included.

an underground parking lot地下停车场look forward to doing sth期待、盼望做某事

“四花”

spend: 人作主语，spend …in doing spend…on

cost ：物作主语

pay: 人作主语，常与for连用

take: it takes sb some time to do sth

reply & answer:

动词：reply to sb / answer sb

名词：the reply to = the answer to

thank sb for doing sth for the first time第一次

unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.

used to do sth 过去常常做某事，暗示现在已经不做

I used to play basketball after school. （暗示现在已经不打了）

否定句：I didn’t use to play basketball after school. / I usedn’t to play basketball after school. 一般疑问：Did you use to play basketball after school? Yes , I did. No , I didn’t.

Used you to play basketball after school？Yes, I used to. No, I usedn’t.

be used to doing sth习惯做某事be used to do sth= be used for doing sth被用来做某事

What does he like? 他喜欢什么？What be sb like? 询问人的品德、相貌，更侧重个性特征What does sb look like? 他长什么样子？

keep silent= keep quiet 保持安静from time to time时常，偶尔= sometimes= at times

on a swim team 在游泳队，是游泳队的成员such a great idea= so great a idea

get good scores on the exams 在考试中得到好分数see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事turn red 变红（表示颜色的变化用turn: The leaves turn green in spring.）

interview: 动词interview sb 采访某人（interviewer 名词，采访者interviewee被采访者）名词，采访，面试I have an interview tomorrow morning.

a 19- year- old Asian pop star （加了连字符，名词用单数，注意当数字为8,11,18，80，用an）

take up: 学着做，开始从事

take up doing sth 开始从事做某事He took up painting when he was a child.

占据，占用（时间空间）The table takes up too much room.

deal with :应付，处理= do with , 区别是deal with 与how 搭配，do with 与what搭配

dare:敢于，胆敢，实义动词，dare to do sth 如：He dared to ride a bike at the age of 4.

情态动词，常用于否定、疑问句How dare you speak to me like this？

He daren’t tell me the truth.

not …anymore= no more 不再(次数不再增加)

I will not copy homework anymore.= I will no more copy homework.

not …any longer= no more 不再（时间不再延长）

You are not a child any longer.= You are no longer a child.

be famous for 因…而著名be famous as作为…而著名

all the time 一直，始终get tons of attention得到大量的关注worry about= be worried about 为…而担心private time 私人时间hang out with friends 和朋友闲逛

the road to success成功之路give up doing sth 放弃做某事fight on 继续奋斗

tons of 许多的，大量的，既可以接可数名词复数，也可接不可数名词，是夸张的表达

too much 修饰不可数名词，much too 修饰形容词，too many修饰可数名词复数

be prepared to do sth被准备好做某事，愿意做某事

require: 动词，需要，要求-----------requirement名词

require sb to do sth要求某人去做某事The boss required his workers to work nice hours a day. require doing sth 需要被做= require to be done

My car requires washing.= My car requires to be washed.

a number of = many 许多，number前可用big, great, large, small修饰，后面用名词复数，谓

语也用复数

the number of …的数字，后面的名词用复数，谓语用三单形式，主语是number

The number of students is 300 in our school. A number of them are boys.

read books on European history 读有关欧洲历史的书

read books on African culture读有关非洲文化的书

British English 英式英语American English 美式英语

give a speech in public在公共场所作演讲be nervous about+名词/代词/ doing 对…感到紧张

an ant一只蚂蚁wear glasses戴眼镜do well in = be good at

have difficulty / trouble/ problems in doing sth在做某事上有困难/麻烦/问题

cause problems惹麻烦take care of = look after照顾，照料

happy---- unhappy 形容词

happiness------unhappiness 名词

influence :动词，影响influence sb 如：His novels influenced the lives of young people.

名词，影响have an influence on sb 对…产生影响

Family education has an important influence on children.

absent :形容词，缺席的，不在的，常与介词from连用，be absent from

My brother was absent from the meeting yesterday.

名词是absence The teacher was angry at his absence.

present：形容词，出席的，在场的，是absent的反义词

名词，礼物

形容词，现在的at present = now现在

become less interested in 变得不那么感兴趣be absent from classes逃课

fail the examinations考试不及格

fail :动词，失败（反义词succeed）failure 名词（反义词success）

未能做某事fail to do sth未能做某事I failed to pass the driving test.他未能通过驾照考试。

不及格（反义词pass）He failed the exam.

make the decision to do sth= decide to do sth决定做某事in person亲身，亲自

take a 24-hour train坐24小时的火车even though即使，尽管be there for sb陪在某人身边take an active part in积极参加take pride in = be proud of为…感到自豪，骄傲

advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事advise doing sth = suggest doing sth建议做某事advise sb not to do sth = advise sb against doing sth

find sth +adj发现某事是…的I find English difficult. 我发现英语很难。

have much more communication with sb和某人有更多的交流

in the last few years= in the past few years 在过去的几年里，常用语现在完成时

the biggest change in my life我生活中最大的变化 a general self-introduction总的自我介绍

be required to do sth被要求做某事

unit 5 What are the shirts made of?

英语句子有主动语态和被动语态之分。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。如果我们不知道或没必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或需要强调动作的承受者，就要用到被动语态。

被动语态的各种时态:

一般现在时：am/ is / are + done

一般过去时：was / were + done

一般将来时：will / be going to be + done

现在完成时：have/ has been + done

现在进行时：am / is / are being + done

过去进行时：was / were being +done

含有情态动词的：can / should/ must / may be + done

被动语态注意6点：

1.只有及物动词才有被动语态，不及物动词后面不能直接跟宾语，那么变成被动语态就会

没有主语。（happen不及物动词）

2.表示状态的词没有被动语态（have）

3.系动词没有被动语态，其中感官动词可以用主动表示被动

The music sounds beautiful.

还有一些动词和well 等副词连用时，用主动表示被动，比如：sell, wash, read等

The book sells well, and it is sold out.

4.一些动词短语没有被动语态，belong to, break out

5.to do 作宾补，在主动语态里省略to的，在被动语态里必须把to还原

have sb do, make sb do, see sb do, hear sb do, watch sb do

The teacher makes us clean classroom every day.------

We are made to clean classroom by the teacher every day.

6.一些动词后跟doing，可以表示被动，need / want / require doing , be worth doing sth

My car requires washing. = My car requires to be washed.

be made of 由…制成（看出原材料）be made from 由…制成（看不出原材料）

be made into +制成品被制成be made in +地点在某地被制成

be made by + 制作人被…所制成be made up of 有…组成

glass 玻璃不可数名词

玻璃杯可数名词 a glass of water, 2 glasses of water

眼睛复数名词glasses , sunglasses

the art and science fair 艺术和科学展览会environmental protection环境保护

be famous for = be known for因为…而闻名be famous as = be known as作为…而闻名

be known to +出名的范围为…所熟知

be well known for = be very famous as 因为…而非常有名

produce & make

produce 生产，制造，也可以表示生产粮食，种植蔬菜

make 生产，制造= produce, 但是不能表示通过种植而获得产品

The factory produces / makes 200 cars every day.

They produces rice and wheat.

as far as I know 据我所知on the sides of the mountains在山坡上by hand手工地，亲手地all over the world= around the world全世界be good for对…有好处

France法国French法国的，法语Frenchman法国人，复数是Frenchmen

in the local shops在当地的商店里avoid doing sth避免做某事be good at doing sth擅长做某事high-technology products 高科技产品in all parts of the world 在世界各地

no matter what意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，相当于whatever

与no matter what用法类似的还有：

no matter who = whoever 无论谁

no matter when = whenever 无论什么时候

no matter where = wherever 无论在哪儿

No matter where /Wherever you go, don’t forget your hometown.

every day & everyday

every day 每一天，表示频率

everyday 日常的，每天的，形容词everyday life 日常生活，everyday English 日常英语

traffic accidents交通事故

process 动词，加工，处理The factory processed leather last year.这个工厂去年加工皮革。

名词，过程，the teaching process教学过程

at the festival在节日上fly a kite= fly kites放风筝international kite festival国际风筝节compete 竞赛，比赛，动词compete with sb 和某人竞争= compete against sb

compete for sth 为…而竞争

competitor竞争者，参赛者，名词competition 竞争，竞赛，名词

paint 动词，用颜料画，绘画He is fond of painting.

用油漆刷I want to paint the door yellow.

each & every

1.each 两个或两个以上的每一个，every 三个或三个以上的每一个

2.each强调个体，every强调整体

3.each可以和of连用，every不可以，each of+名词复数+谓语动词的三单形式，主语是each.

Each of us has a dictionary.

own 自己的，形容词one’s own +n = n+ of one’s own

This is my own pen.= This is a pen of my own.

on one’s own独自，独立Do your homework by your homework.

动词，拥有He owns a big company.--------owner名词，主人

form 名词，形式，类型the form of …的形式the forms of traditional art 传统艺术形式名词，表格Fill in the form first. 先填表

动词，形成，构成，培养You should form a good habit of learning.

turn …into 变成Ice can turn into water.

be turned into 被变成The bed can be turned into a sofa.

object of beauty 美的物体according to根据rise into the air 升入空中be folded被折叠be cut with scissors被剪刀剪be carefully shaped被小心地塑形be polished and painted 被磨光和上色

be covered with 被…覆盖The mountain is covered with snow all year round.

at a high heat在高温下it takes sb some time to do sth

complete 动词，完成

形容词，完整的Your answer is not complete.

completely 副词，完全地，彻底地

be lit被点燃lit原形是light

light 可数名词，灯turn off the lights 关灯

不可数名词，光线The sun sends out light and heat.

动词，点燃（过去式lighted/ lit; 过去分词lighted/ lit）He lit a cigarette.他点了一支烟。

形容词，轻的，反义词heavy

形容词，浅的，淡的，修饰颜色light blue淡蓝色，反义词dark blue 深蓝色

send out发出（光，热，声音，信号），放出，代词放中间，用宾格

The sun sends out light and heat.

see…as = regard…as = consider…as 把…看作

They see me as their good friend. = They regard me as their good friend.= They consider me as their good friend.

be seen as 被看作I am seen as their good friend by them.

scissors 剪刀，复数名词，表达数量需要用量词，a pair of scissors一把剪刀，加上量词后，谓语动词的形式根据量词来定This pair of scissors is expensive.

lively 形容词，生气勃勃的，活泼的，颜色鲜艳的，修饰人或物She is a lively person.

living形容词，活着的，健在的,常作定语，放在名词之前，living things生物

alive形容词，活着的，常作表语，The fish is still alive.

fire 名词，火

动词，烘烤They are fired at a very high heat.他们在非常高的温度下被烘烤。

开火Don’t fire.

解雇，炒鱿鱼You are fired. 你被炒鱿鱼了。

be used for doing sth = be used to do sth被用来做某事

unit 6 When was it invented?

change the style of the shoes 改变鞋子的风格in style时尚的，时髦的out of style过时的an invention 一项发明an inventor一个发明家

with pleasure 我很乐意，相当于all right ,用于答应别人的请求，在帮助别人之前使用

It’s a pleasure. = It’s my pleasure. = My pleasure. 我的荣幸，不客气，用于帮助别人之后回答别人的感谢。

such a great invention如此伟大的发明in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中

seem to do sth似乎要做某事have a point有道理do ,does , did在动词原形前，起强调作用the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱wasn’t used widely没有被广泛使勇

mention 动词，提到，说到，后面可以接名词、代词、doing、从句

Why did you mention it? / He didn’t mention his brother to me.

I mentioned playing basketball just now and he agre

ed.

list 动词，列举List ten of your favorite songs.列出你最喜欢的十首歌曲。be listed被列举名词，清单，列表shopping list购物清单make a list制作清单

pleasant 形容词，令人愉快的，常作定语，修饰物

pleased形容词，使人感到高兴，满意，主语为人be pleased to do sth很高兴做某事

be pleased with对…满意

pleasing形容词，常作表语The trip is pleasing.

by accident 意外地I hurt my leg by accident.

偶然地= by chance I found my purse by accident/ by chance in the library.

it is said that + 句子据说It is said that he is the best student in our school.

it is reported that+句子据报道It is reported that it will rain tomorrow.

It is believed that 据认为，人们认为

It is known that 众所周知

a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一个叫做神农的中国统治者drinking water 饮用水

over an open fire 在室外的火上fall into 落入fall down 倒塌，摔倒fall off从…摔倒

fall down from = fall off 从…摔倒fall behind落后fall asleep睡着

some time一段时间some times几次，几倍sometimes有时候sometime将来某时候

one of +名词复数做主语，谓语从此用三单，因为主语是One

in less than 100 years在不到100年的时间里the popularity of tea 茶的普及

an accidental invention一次偶然的发明

take place & happen

happen 表示偶然的发生，不可预见

take place 表示历史事件，会议的发生和变化的发生，含有事先预料、计划之意(无被动语态) Great changes have taken place in my hometown.

in the 19th century 在19世纪national drink 国饮the finest tea leaves 最好的茶叶not…until…直到…才… a few thousand years later几千年后tea trade 茶的贸易

without doubt毫无疑问

doubt 不管是名词还是动词，在肯定句中，后面用whether/ if连接

I doubt whether / if he will come here.

在否定或疑问句中，用that连接

There is no doubt that we will win the game.

at a low price以很低的价格（价格的高低用high, low修饰）

translate…into…把…翻译成Please translate this sentence into English.

lock 动词锁上，锁住The door is locked.

名词，锁Open the lock. 打开锁

all of a sudden = suddenly 突然The earthquake happened all of a sudden.

by mistake 错误地，无意中I took your umbrella by mistake. 我误拿了你的雨伞。

in the end = at last = finally 最后at the end of 在…的末尾change …into ..把…变成

much- loved 备受喜爱的over = more than 超过on a hard floor在硬的地板上

be asked to do sth被要求做某事in the other team’s basket在另一个队伍的篮子里

on the same team在同一个队伍里at the same team在同一个队伍里

the competing team竞争队伍see sb doing sth

divide …into.. 被…划分成The teacher divided the whole class into 4 groups.

be divided into 被划分成The cake was divided into 4 pieces by him.

divide up 分配We divided up the money equally. 我们平均分配了前divide…from…把…与…分开The English Channel divides England from France.

stop …from doing sth 阻止…做某事We must stop him from playing computer games.

stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth停止做某事

can’t stop doing sth= can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事

dream of doing sth梦想做某事He dreams of becoming a scientist.他梦想成为一名科学家。not only … but also连接两个名词作主语，注意就近原则

Not only you but also he is right.

the number of …的数量，后接名词复数，谓语动词用三单形式，因为number是主语

a number of = many 许多，大量，谓语用复数

look up to 仰慕，钦佩I look up to my grandpa.

hero 复数heroes

encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事achieve one’s dream = realize one’s dream = make one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想

人教版新目标初三英语九年级第一单元单词语法知识点总结

九年级 Unit 1 How can we become good learners 一．单元重点词汇 1.textbook /?tekstbuk/ n. 教科书；课本 关联用法: textbooks复数 关联词组：by reading the textbook 2.conversation /k?nv??s e??n/, n. 交谈；谈话 关联用法: conversations复数 关联词组：make conversations编写对话 have conversations with sb.=have a conversation with sb. 与某人进行交谈3.aloud /??laud/ adv. 大声地；出声地 关联词组：read aloud大声读/出生读 4.pronunciation /pr?n?nsi?eI?n/ n. 发音；读音 关联词组：practice pronunciation练习发音 5.sentence /?sent?ns/ n. 句子 关联用法: sentences复数 关联词组：by reading the sentence通过读教科书 6.patient /?pei?nt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 关联用法: patience 名词：耐心；patients复数 关联词组：impatient 形容词：没有耐心的 patiently副词：耐心地

be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 be patient of sth.对某事能容忍 have (no) patience with…对…（没）有耐心 lose patience with 对…失去耐心 out of patience 没有耐心 7.expression /ik?spre?n/ n. 表达（方式）；表示 关联用法:expressions复数 关联词组：facial expressions 面部表情 8.discover /dI?sk?v? (r)/ v. 发现；发觉 关联用法:discovery 名词：发现 9.secret /?si:kr?t/ n. 秘密；adj. 秘密的；保密的 关联用法:secrets复数 关联词组：in secret秘密地；keep a secret保密；a secret plan秘密的计划 10.look up （在词典，参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看 11.fall in love with 爱上；与??相爱 12.grammar /?gr?m? (r)/ n. 语法 关联词组：in grammar在语法方面 13.repeat /ri?pi:t/ v. 重复；重做 关联用法:secrets复数 关联词组：repetition名词：重复 14.note /n?ut/ n. 笔记；记录 v.注意；指出

人教版九年级英语期中作文复习资料(Unit1-6)

一、Unit 1 谈论学习 1,你的朋友在英语学习中遇到了问题,请给他提一些建议. ①Dear Peter， I hear you have some problems in learning English . Don’t worry . I think there are three good ways to learn English well . First , I think you should be interested in English. If you are interested in something , your brain will be more active . If you like music , you can learn English by listening to English songs. Second , you should practice more and learn from mistakes . Practice makes perfect . Don’t be afraid of making mistakes . Third , you should take notes in class. Notes can help you review what you have learned . You can take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Learning is a lifelong journey . I believe you can improve your English if you work hard . ②Dear Peter, I know it isn’t easy to learn English well, but I have some suggestions . You said you couldn’t understand people when they talked fast. Sol why don’t you join an English club? You can get much listening practice there. Having conversations with friends is helpful, and also you can watch English programs. It’s the best way to improve your English. I believe you’ll be good at English if you work hard ! ③I think the best way to learn English is to use it. Every morning I read English aloud after I get up. I practice my listening skills by watching English programs. Every Friday afternoon I go to the English club to practice conversations with friends. I think it helps me with my speaking skills. Oh, keeping a diary in English is also helpful.In my free time, I usually listen to English songs. It also helps. Now I can sing many English songs. What do you think is the best way to learn English? Can you tell me? 2, 你的英国笔友Frank想学汉语，请你给他写一封信，告诉他如何学习汉语。 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写工整。2．可用所提示的词语，也可以适当发挥 3. 词数：60-80（提示词语：go to Chinese classes, make friends, listen to the radio, dictionary, useful, read Chinese stories, talk with, difficult, ask a Chinese teacher for help…）Dear Frank, How’s it going? I miss you. I know you want to learn Chinese now. I have some good ideas. First, you can go to Chinese classes and make Chinese friends. Second , you must listen to the radio in the morning, and read Chinese stories. It's good for your listening and speaking. If you see some words , you can guess the words’ meaning by reading the sentences before and after it , or you can look them up in the dictionary. It's useful for you. Third, you can ask a Chinese teacher for help. Finally , you should practice Chinese more . Don’t be afraid of making mistakes . I hope you can learn Chinese well. Yours Tom 二、Unit 2谈论节日（写作思路：1，节日地位2，节日习俗3，节日活动）(一)，介绍春节Spring Festival. There are many traditional festivals in China. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival . It is in January or February.The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. Before the Spring Festival people often prepare something new and delicious food . On the eve of the Spring Festival , people often get together to have a big dinner . Chicken , fish and dumplings are special food . During the Spring Festival, family often go to visit their relatives and friends . Children can get much lucky money(压岁钱) . I like the Spring Festival because I can spend a lot of happy time with my family . ( 二)介绍中秋节Mid-autumn Festival There are many traditional festivals in China. I like the Mid-autumn Festival best . It’s one of the most important festivals in China. It is on lunar(农历) August 15th . Family often get together for the festival .On the Mid-autumn night family have a big dinner ,then they enjoy the full moon and share the delicious mooncakes with their family . The mooncakes carry（承载）people’s best wishes to the family the love and miss . I like this festival because I can spend a happy time with my family. 三、Unit 3 礼貌请求,询问 假如你叫王洪,你的一位美国笔友Tony今年暑假要来西安参观,并想与你共处几天。你写信告诉他： 1、你住在西安市西陵大街68号。 2、从火车站下车乘10路公共汽车或从飞机场乘15路公共汽车到历史博物馆下车。 3、也可以干脆坐的士到你家门口。 4、如果乘公共汽车的话，到时你会在历史博物馆接他。 Dear Tony， I’m very glad to hear that you’ll stay at my house when you come to Xi’an this summer holiday. Now I’d like to tell you how to get to my house. I live at No. 68 Xiling Avenue, Xi’an. When you arrive in Xi’an by train, you can take a No. 10 bus and get off at the History Museum. Anyway, you can also take a No. 15 bus to the same museum if you get off a plane or take a taxi to reach my home directly. Call me as soon as you get to our city so that I’ll meet you at the museum if you take a bus. Hope you’ll have a pleasant journey. Yours, Wang Hong 四、Unit4 谈论变化 （一），从你的好友Wang Lin的appearance(外貌) , personality（个性）,hobbies 等方面叙述他过去和现在的不同。（描述过去的用过去相关的时态，考虑多用used to do 句型） I have a friend. His name is Wang Lin .We haven’t seen each other for three years . He has

新目标人教版英语九年级 unit1-10 基础知识整理 - 检测版(无答案)

新目标人教版英语九年级unit1-10 基础知识整理- 检测版（无答案） Unit 1How can we become good learners? ◇重点单词 1. n.教科书；课本 2. n.交谈；谈话 3. adv.大声地；出声地 4. n.发音；读音 5. n.句子 6. adj.有耐心的；n.病人 7. n.表情；表示；表达方式 8. v.发现；发觉 9. n.秘密；秘诀；adj.秘密的；保密的 10. n.语法 11. v.重复；重做 12. n.笔记；记录；v.注意；指出 13. n.化学 14. v.发音 15. v.增加；增长 16. n.速度 17. n.能力；才能 18. v.创造；创建 19. adj.活跃的；积极的 20. n.注意；关注 21. v.(使)连接；与……有联系 22. v.回顾；复习 23. n.知识；学问 ◇重点短语 1.听录音磁带 2.同某人交谈 3.作报告 4.起初；开始 5.逐字逐句地 6.害怕做某事 害怕某事 7.因为 8.爱上 9.也 10.查阅；抬头看 11.记笔记

12.记日记 13.在...方面犯错误 14.天生具有 15.取决于；依靠，依赖 16.对……感兴趣 17.注意；关注 18.把……和……连接或联系起来 19.考虑 20.即使 21.写下；记下 22.找出；发现；弄清楚 23.紧张的；有压力的 24.逐渐地；一点点地 25.代替；而不是

◇词形变换 1.pronounce（动词）→（名词）____________ 2.expression（名词）→（动词）____________ 3.discover（动词）→（名词）____________ 4.memorize（动词）→（名词）____________ 5.wisely（副词）→（形容词）____________ ◇重点句型 1.理解英语口语太难了。 2.你读得越多，就会读得越快。 3.老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。 4.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 5.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。 6.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。

人教版中考英语一轮复习：九年级英语Unit1-Unit 14 各单元重点语法知识点复习提纲(全面!)

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 1 －Unit 14 各单元重点语法知识点复习提纲 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一、【精选单词】：ability n.能力；才能, attention注意；关注, brain大脑,conversation n. 交谈；谈话, expression n.表达（方式）；表示, grammar n.语法,knowledge n.知识；学问, note n.笔记；记录, pronunciation n.发音；读音,secret n. 秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的, speed n. 速度, textbook n. 教科书；课本，connect v.（使）连接；与??有联系, create创造, discover v. 发现；发觉, increase v. 增加；增长,pronounce v.发音, repeat v.重复；重做, review v. & n. 回顾；复习，active adj. 活跃的；积极的, patient adj.有耐心的n.病人， 二、【词组短语】 1.become good learners .成为好的学习者 2.work with friends .和朋友一块工作 3.make word cards .做单词卡 4.read the textbook .读课本 5.listen to tapes .听磁带 6.ask the teacher for help6.找老师帮忙 7.study for a test .备考 8.work with a groups.小组学习 9.watch videos .看录像 10.have conversations with sb.10.和某人交谈 11.read aloud 大声读 12.practce pronunciation12.练习发音 13.learn a lot .学到许多 14.improve my reading skills .提高我的阅读技能 15.too hard to understand 太难理解 16.spoken English英语口语 17.a little nervous有点紧张 18.finish reading读完 19.give a report作报告20.get the main ideas理解大意 21.word by word 逐词 22.read word groups读词组 23.guess a word's meaning猜词意 24.be patient with sb.对...有耐心 25.the more you read, the faster you'll be.你读的越多，你读的就越快 26.find it difficult to learn 发现学习难 27.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀 28.learn to do sth 学会做某事 29.so……that如此……以至于 30.most of the time 大部分时间 31.be afraid to do 害怕 32.because of my poor pronunciation因为我发音不好 33.hide behind my textbook藏在我的课本后 34.fall in love with 爱上 35.begin to do 开始做 36.body language.肢体语言

新目标人教版英语九年级1-3单元语法总结

Unit1 1.How do you study for a test? 回答：By+doing sth 2.ask sb for help 向某人求助 3.what about=how about怎么样？ 4.practice+sth/doing sth 5.it+is +adj+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人来说做某事是怎么样的 6.the best way to do sth 做某事的好方法 7.ask sb about sth, ask sb to do sth, ask sb not to do sth 8.end up doing sth 9.which ,who, what 等不定代词+v不定式结构10.forget+n/to do sth/doing sth 11.why not do sth=why don’t you do sth 12.learn to do sth, 13.decide to do sth, 14.first of all, 15.help sb do sth 16..look up, 17.worry about 18.changge…into 19.with the help of sb 20.be angry at/about sth,be angry with sb 21.regard…as 22.try one’s best https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8e19168803.html,pare…to 24.instead of sth/doing sth Unit2 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8e19168803.html,ed to +v原型，表示过去常常；否定形式为used not to /didn’t use to,疑问句形式为提used 到句首，或在句首+did 2.be used to +n/pron/v-ing 习惯于做某事 3.be used to do sth/be used for doing sth被用来做某事 4.I go to sleep (with my bedroom light on.)做伴随状语。 5.spend some time (in)doing sth花费时间做某事 6.it seems that 从句，表似乎，好像，表猜测，语气较委婉 7.give up doing sth , 8.be surprised at 9.afford to do sth负担得起，往往和can连用 10.as…as one can =as…as possible 11.one of the+adj最高级+n 复数，表示。。。之一 Unit3 1.allow sb to do sth,允许做某事should be allowed to do sth应该被允许做某事 2.主动语态变被动语态步骤：第一，加be动词（一般现在时选择is,am are，一般过去时选 择was,were，含情态动词选择be）；第二，将动词变成过去分词形式。 3.get sth done 使某事被完成 4.need to do sth结构中主语一般为人;主语为物则用need to be dong/need doing sth，此时为 实意动词;need为情态动词时，用于否定句或疑问，可用于对Must的否定回答 5.instead of+n/pron/v-ing介词短语，代替，而不是； instead代替顶替，后不能接其他词，可以用于句首或句末 6.sometimes有时，为副词，用于句首，句末，或系动词后，行为动词前； some times为名词词组，几次，几倍 7.get to +地点;arrive in+大地点;arrive at +小地点;reach+地点 8.be strict with sb对某人要求严格；be strict in sth对某事要求严格 9.concertrate on 10.a good way to do sth做某事的一种好方法 11.the other day前几天，几天以前12.probably 放在系动词，助动词之后，实意动词之前13.learn from sb向某人学习14.have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事 15.be a good experience for sb对某人来说是一个好经历 16.others表示除去一部分以后的另一些，但不是剩余的全体,the others表某一范围内除去一部分，剩余的全体 10.have…off休息，放假11.on the way to+地点，在途中，在去…的路上 12. in the way of碍事，妨碍，挡道的

九年级英语人教版(新目标)期中复习(一)

【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： 期中复习（一） 二. 知识网络： 【重要内容概要】 1. 提建议的表达方法。 2. used to 与be / get used to 的区别。 3. 含有情态动词的被动语态。 4. 虚拟语气和真实条件句的用法。 5. 情态动词表示推测的用法。 6. 定语从句的用法。 7. would like的用法。 8. 短语动词的用法。 【知识精讲】 口语运用 1. What about listening to tapes? what about 意为“（你认为）……怎么样？”，与how about…意思相同，用于征求对方意见、看法或建议对方做某事。后可接名词、v-ing形式等。如： What about going boating tomorrow? 明天去划船怎么样？ What about some more juice? 要不要再喝些果汁？ It’s fine today. What about playing football? 今天天气不错。我们踢足球去怎么样？ 2. What do you think of…? 是一常用口语，用于询问别人对某事的看法。of为介词，其后可跟名词或代词，相当于How do you like…？。回答时应讲出自己对该事物的意见、看法等。如： —What do you think of our English teacher? 你认为我们的英语老师怎么样？ —She’s very kind. 她很和蔼。 —What do you think of the movie? 你认为这部电影怎么样？ —I t’s exciting. 很令人激动。 3. —Would you like to go swimming with me? 你想和我去游泳吗？ —I’d love to.我想去。 对别人的邀请如能接受，常说I’d love / like to. Thank you。如因故不能接受，常说I’d love to, but …或I’m sorry。 4. I don’t think so. 这是英语里一种常用的习惯说法。如果表示对对方的观点或看法持肯定的态度常用I think so.或I believe so.，如果持否定的态度常用I don’t think so.或I don’t believe so.，还可说I hope not等。（so是代词，用来代替上文中提到的事情）如：—Li Lei thinks we should give up the chance. 李磊认为我们应该放弃这次机会。

初中英语 人教版初三第一轮复习九年级全一册复习教案Unit 6

________学校 9 年级全一册英语Unit 6 复习教学案

药 2.be used as … 被用于作为什么… English is used as second language in many countries.英语在许多国家被当作第二语言使用. 3.be used by …被…使用 Tractors are used by the farmers.拖拉机被农民使用. 考点四:…divided the men in his class into two teams…将他班上的男生分成两队. Divided … into … 把…分成…;其被动语态为 …be divided into …“被分成…” The students are divided into 8groups.我们班的学生被分成了８个小组. 考点五:at the same time ,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.同时他们需要阻止对方队进球.stop (keep\prevent )sb. \sth. from doing sth, 阻止某人\某物干某事. The teacher stopped us from fighting.老师阻止我们打架. 【活学活用】 1.小刀被用来切苹果:______________________________________________ 2._________that a new zoo will be built in our town. A. That’s said B. This is said C. It is said 3.-- When ____ the bridge _______? --Last year. A. did ; build B. was ; build C. was ; built 4. Did you know potato chips _____ by mistake? A. invented B. are invented C. were invented 5. 翻译:这些学生必须被分成四组._________________________________ 6. I will try my best to stop my son from ____ the same mistakes. A. make B. made C. making Step 4. 课本同步检测（10 minutes） 一．完成《中考新航线》P 58. 词汇拓展及核心句型。 二．课文填空（每空一词） It is ___________ (believe ) that tea was __________(bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th ______________( century). In England , tea _________ (not) appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years , it had become the _________(nation) drink. 三. 英汉互译. (1)Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water) , was invented by accident? Many people believed that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.(2)据说, 一位叫做神农的中国统治者第一次发现茶可以做为饮料 (3).一天,神农正在户外的火堆上煮饮用水. (4)Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water . It was quite delicious , and so, (5)世界最受喜爱的饮品之一被发明了. (1)_____________________________________________________________ (2)_____________________________________________________________ (3)_____________________________________________________________ (4)_____________________________________________________________ (5)_____________________________________________________________ Step 6. 课后作业 《随堂同步训练》P 187---188. 必做： 六．阅读理解。 七．八.书面表达。 选做：

人教版新目标九年级英语期中复习提纲(第1-6单元)

unit 1 How can we become good learners? by介词的用法： 1.表示做某事的方法，by + 名词/代词/ doing , 对其划线提问用how I study English by watching English movies. How do you study English? 2.by +交通工具，对其划线提问，用how I go to school by bike. How do you go to school. 3.by+时间，不迟于，在…之前 Please reply to my letter by Friday. 4.by 在…旁边The teacher is standing by the window. 5.by在被动语态中，引出动作的执行者：The book is written by Lu Xun. work with friends 和朋友一起学习make word groups制作单词卡片read the textbook读课本ask sb for help 向某人求助study for a test 为考试做准备work with a group 参加小组学习have conversations with sb 和某人交谈，沟通= talk with sb read aloud朗读practice doing sth练习做某事what about doing sth干某事怎么样？ speaking skills口语技能spoken English 英语口语finish doing sth完成干某事 give a report作报告get the main ideas 理解主要意思read word by word逐字阅读 try to do sth设法做某事try doing sth尝试做某事try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事be patient耐心点be patient with sb 对某人有耐心（patient作为名词病人） find / make / think + it +adj （for sb）to do sth 发现/ 使/ 认为做某事对于某人来说是…的 it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do . 如：I find it difficult for me to learn English well. the secret to …的秘密，…的秘诀The secret to success is hard work. most of the time大多数时候be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do 不敢做某事because of + 名词性短语because + 句子fall in love with sb/ sth爱上某人/某物 begin to do sth开始做某事body language 肢体语言the expressions on their faces他们脸上的表情key words关键词something interesting有趣的事情look it / them up 查阅It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟It serves you right. 你活该so that= in order that以便，为了have a better understanding of对…有更好的理解 as well也, 用于句末，不需要逗号隔开I like English as well. too 也，用于，需要逗号隔开I like English , too. take notes记笔记do exercises 做练习memorize sentence patterns 背句型 keep a diary= keep diaries写日记increase my reading speed提高我的阅读速度 make mistakes 犯错make mistakes in在某方面犯错如：make mistakes in grammar have a partner to practice English with (介词with不可省略，与前面的partner存在逻辑上的动宾关系，如：a pen to write with, a paper to write on , a house to live in)

人教版新目标九年级全册英语 Unit 6 单元语法知识点考点复习提纲

人教版新目标九年级全册英语Unit 6 单元语法知识点考点复习提纲 Unit 6 When was it invented? 【重点短语】 Section A shoes with special heels 有特殊鞋跟的鞋 shoes with lights 带灯的鞋 hot ice-cream scoop 可加热的冰激凌勺 run on electricity 靠电力运行 the style of the shoes 鞋的款式 be used for ... 被用来做…… think of 想出 With pleasure! 乐意效劳！ such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明 in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 have a point 有道理 see a website 看到一个网站 the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱者 by accident 偶然；意外地 boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水 fall / drop into ... 掉进……

produce a nice smell 产生一种香味 the saint of tea 茶圣 in less than 100 years 在不到一百年的时间里 national drink 国饮 take place 发生；出现 tea culture 茶文化 without doubt 毫无疑问；的确 understand the nature of tea 了解茶的本质 sell ... at a low price 低价卖…… translate ... into ... 把……翻译成…… all of a sudden 突然；猛地 ring the bell 按门铃 musical notes 乐符 Section B potato chips 炸薯条；炸土豆片 by mistake 错误地；无意中 in the end 最后 put lots of salt on ... 在……上面撒很多盐 a much-loved and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动more than 超过；多于

人教版九年级英语期中复习知识点归纳总结(Unit1-6)

九年级Unit 1-6 知识点归纳总结 Unit1《How can we become good learners》知识点【短语归纳】 1. have conversations with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth. 做…怎么样（about后面要用动词的ing形式） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth. 你为什么不做… 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. 为什么不做… 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth. 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4.a lot 许多,常用于句末。 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。

人教新目标英语九年级Unit1--2复习学案(含答案)

秋季初三英语讲义 一、本堂内容 【知识点一】动词 1. discover _______________ → (n.) _______________ I discover ed that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. find_______ find out _________ look for __________ 2. repeat _______________ realize ______________ review ______________ I also realize d I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. meaningful (adj.)___________ meaningless (adj.)____________ 3. pronounce ______________ → (n.) ______________ 4. increase ______________ increase my reading speed ______________ improve ______________ improve my spoken English _____________ 5. create ______________ → (n.)______________ → (adj.) ______________ 6. connect ______________ connect A _______ B 7. look up ______________ look at __________ look through ___________ look after ________ 8. express ______________ → (n.)______________ 9. be born with ___________ take notes ________ make mistakes __________ Everyone is born with t he ability to learn. 10. depend on ______________ pay attention to ______________ But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 【课堂练习】从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 pronounce, discover, repeat, look up, take notes 1. Do you know who ________________ tea in ancient times? 2. Tony often listens to the tape and then ________________ out loud to improve his listening skills. 3. You ________________ the words correctly if you listen to your teacher carefully. 4. Look! The students _____________________ carefully in English class.