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翻译练习2

翻译练习2

高三英语翻译练习

第九套

1.警方正忙于寻找谋杀案的线索。(busy)

The police are busy in looking for the clue to the murder.

2.迈克尔渐渐意识到身心健康比什么都重要。(come to)

Michael comes to realize that nothing is important than physical and mental health.

3.我建议你买本杂志,万一在火车上你感到无聊。(in case)

I suggest you buy a magazine, in case you feel bored on the train.

4.为什么不用理论联系实际呢?(combine)

Why not combine theories with practice?

5.他声称自己精通生物学。你信吗?反正我不信。(claim)

He claims that he has a good command of biology. Do you believe it? In any case I don’t believe it.

6.无论发生什么,我们要对政府实行的政策有信心。(confident)

We should be confident of the plan carried out by the government, whatever happens.

7.据说每年有30%的火灾是由于人们粗心大意造成的。(cause)

It is said that 30 percent of the fire every year is caused by people’s carelessness.

8.邻居们向政府投诉附近的工厂发出很多噪音。(complain)

The neighbor complained to the government about the noise from the factory nearby.

9.如今人们都很关心食品安全问题。(concern)

Nowadays, people are all concerned about the food security.

10.与珍妮相比,她的同事更擅长与客户沟通。(compare)

Compared with Jenny, her colleague is better at communicating with customers/client.

《英汉翻译》练习题

《英汉翻译》期末练习题 Part I: Phrase Translation 01. white elephant无用而累赘的东西 02. fond dream黄粱美梦 03. happy medium 中庸之道 04. narrow escape九死一生 05. north, south, east, west东、南、西、北 06. be at a loss不知所措 07. supreme authority至高无上 08. wet paint油漆未干 09. No Thoroughfare禁止通行 10. Employees Only顾客止步 11. Please Tender Exact Fare恕不找零 12. 20% Off八折优惠 13. catch at shadows捕风捉影 14. look for a needle in a haystack大海捞针 15. between hammer and anvil腹背受敌 16. white lie善意的谎言 17. black sheep害群之马 18. carry coals to Newcastle多此一举 19. be fair and square光明正大 20. share weal and woe患难与共 21. the think tank智囊团 22. personal remark人身攻击 23. French leave不辞而别 24. fish in the air水中捞月 25. a castle in the air空中楼阁 26. shed crocodile tears猫哭耗子 27. play the lute to a cow对牛弹琴 28. hen party妇女聚会 Part II: Sentence Translation 01. She needs to find somewhere to live. 译:她需要找个住的地方。 02. My school runs a factory. 译:我的学校办了一家工厂。 03. He did not die happily. 译:他死得不安乐。 04. He is ignorant to a proverb. 译:他的无知是众所周知的。 05. It is the working people in the capitalist countries who bear the unemployment, heavy taxation and reduced standard of living which these aggressive wars entail. 译:在资本主义国家,是劳动人民忍受着这些由侵略战争所带来的失业、苛捐杂税和下降的生活水平。 06. Their skill as horsemen and archers halted Persian and Macedonian invasion. 译:他们善骑术、精弓箭,所以能够抵御波斯人和马其顿人的进攻。 07. Eczema may be found in all age groups and in both sex.

汉英翻译题库

汉英翻译题库(一) 发布人:圣才学习网发布日期:2010-08-14 11:36 共591人浏览[大] [中] [小] 汉译英 主席先生: 中国作为一个发展中国家,很自然十分关心发展中国家在世界经济中所处的困境。许多事实证明,北南关系不是朝着更好的方向发展,而是趋于进一步的恶化。因此,改善北南关系就成为所有国家的一项重要任务。目前,北南之间的差距进一步扩大,富的更富,穷的更穷。许多发展中国家人民正生活在贫困线之下,发达国家有责任给发展中国家以更多的帮助,并同意在平等互利、平等交换的基础上,建立一个新的国际经济秩序。 今天的世界各国,经济上的相互依存更加密切。如果发展中国家的困难长期得不到解决,经济得不到发展,发达国家的经济要持续保持稳定增长,也将是困难的。在商品、贸易、债务、资金、货币和金融等领域,采取有效措施,改善发展中国家面临的外部环境,以利于发展中国家恢复增长和发展,这是当前国际经济领域中的一项紧迫任务。这样做也有利于世界经济的稳定和增长。 Mr. President. As a developing country, China is naturally concerned about the predicament of the developing countries in the world economy. Numerous facts show that the North-South relations are going to deteriorate further instead of turning for the better. Therefore, the improvement of the North-South relations has become an important task for all countries. At present the gap between the North and the South is widening, with the rich becoming richer and the poor poorer. The people of many developing countries are living below the poverty line. The developed countries have the responsibility to give more help to the developing countries, and to agree to the establishment of a new international economic order based on equality and mutual benefit and exchange of equal values. In the present-day world, there is even more inter-dependence among countries. Developed countries will find it difficult to maintain their economic growth if developing countries long remain in difficulties and their economies cannot move ahead. It is an urgent task in the international economic sphere to improve, by effective measures, the external environment of developing countries in such fields as commodity,trade, debt, capital, currency and finance. This will contribute not only to resuming growth of developing countries, but also the stability and growth of the world economy. 桂林(2)

大学英语四级新题型模拟训练(翻译)

大学英语四级新题型模拟训练(翻译) 1. A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back ____________________________(主要是由于工作中的压力和紧张造成的). 2. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___________________________ (超过250万的家庭已经摆脱贫困). 3. _____________________________________________ (除主席之外的所有董事会成员都投票赞成我的建议)to set up a branch office in the suburbs. 4. The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are ________________ (为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长机遇). 5. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before._________________________________(发达国家尤为如此). 1. mainly due to stress and tension in their work 2. more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty 3. All the board members except the Chairman voted for my proposal 4. providing new growth opportunities for China's foreign and domestic trade 5. This is especially true of developed countries 【

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华中师范大学网络学院 《翻译理论与技巧》练习测试题 一.在下列句中空白处填上合适的词语。每空1分。共10分。 1.翻译是跨(语言)、跨(文化)、跨(社会)的交际活动。 2.篇章的粘连分(语义)粘连和(结构)粘连两大类,粘连的目的是实现篇章的(连贯)。 3.社会符号学的翻译标准是(语意)相符、(功能)相似。 4.格赖斯的(合作)原则和利奇的(礼貌)原则是促使语言交际成功的语用原则。 5. 社会符号学翻译法以韩礼德所述的语言的社会符号性为根据,以符号学的意 义观为核心。语言符号具备三种意义,它们是(言内)意义、(指称)意义和(语用)意义。 6. 语言对比是研究语言在(使用)中产生的意义。 7. 泰特勒在《翻译的原则》一书中提出了著名德三原则: A.译文应完整地再现原文的(思想内容)。 B.译文的(风格)(笔调)应与原文的性质相同。 C.译文应像原文一样(流畅自然)。 8. 汉语语法呈(隐含)性,英语语法呈(外显)性。 9. 严复的三字翻译标准是_信____、____达_、__雅__。 10. 鲁迅认为翻译标准可以用____忠实____和____通顺____这四个字来表示。11.翻译的过程是__理解____、____表达___和____校核____。 12.英语翻译成汉语时,英语称之为_译出语(原文)____,汉语称之为译入语(译文)__。 13.翻译按其工作方式来分,有___口译___ ____笔译____ ___机器翻译_______三种。 14.许渊冲提倡文学翻译要做到___意美__、_______音美______和__形美___。15.在译文语言条件许可时,在译文中既保持原文的内容,有保持原文的形式—特别是保持原文的比喻、形象和民族地方色彩等,这种译法叫做直译 __。 16.把原文中两个或两个以上的简单句译成一个单句是__合句___法。 17.翻译按其处理方式来分,有__全译_、_摘译__和__编译_。 18.翻译是“从语义到文体在译入语中用最(切近)而又最(自然)的对等语再现原语的(信息)。” 19.从翻译的手段来看,翻译可分为(口译)、(笔译)和(机器翻译)。 20.鲁迅先生认为:“凡是翻译,必须兼顾两面,一当然力求其(易解),一则保存着原作的(丰姿)。” 21.由于文化上的差异,英译汉时有时直译原文就会使译入语读者感到费解,甚至误解。这时,就有必要借用汉语中意义相同或相近、且具有自己文化 色彩的表达法对原文加以(归化)。 22.傅雷先生认为:“以效果而论,翻译应当像临画一样,所求的不在(形似)而在(神似)。

统考大学英语B英译汉题库

统考大学英语B英译汉题 库 Last revision date: 13 December 2020.

2017年9月统考大学英语B英译汉题库(201709) 复习建议:本部分考6小题,每题5分,共30分。基本都是复习资料原题,对于基础好的同学,建议自己尝试翻译,然后背答案;对于基础差的同学,根据原句中的简单单词,把单词背过,再背答案。所有句子必须背过,重中之重!!! 阅卷方式:本部分采取人工阅卷方式,没有标准答案,翻译句中任何一个单词正确会给0.5-1分,整句意思正确,会给满分。遇到复习资料中的原题,直接将背过的答案写上;遇到没见过的试题,则认识一个单词就写一个单词的意思,千万不要空着! 1. As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world today. 众所周知,中国式当今世界上最大的发展中国家 2. The friend saw everything but did not say a single word. 这位朋友看到了一切,却一言不发。 3. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。 4. You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。 5. Life is meaningless without a purpose. 没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。 6. He didn't need to attend the meeting. 他没必要参加那个会议。 7. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening. 我每晚怀着极大的兴趣读当地的报纸。 8. He prefers coffee to tea. 与茶相比,他更喜欢咖啡。 9. Our textbooks are very different from theirs. 我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。 10. Are you fond of music 你喜欢音乐吗 11. You’d better do that again.你最好再做一遍。 12. What kind of life do most people enjoy 大多数人喜欢什么样的生活 13. This box can hold more books than that one. 这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。 14. Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job. 安妮和玛丽都适合干这个工作。 15. I hurried to my office. 我匆忙赶到了办公室。

新英语四级翻译模拟训练附答案(20)

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四六级翻译30个常用句型

1)It is+形容词+that It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。 2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing She had said what it was necessary to say. 她已经说了一切有必要说的话。 3)祈使句/名词+and/ or Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination. 努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。 4)as+many/ much+名词+as It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don. 据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。 5)倍数词+as+形容词+as The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago. 这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。 6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents. 吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。 7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)

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英译汉试题库

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