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初中英语复合不定代词练习

初中英语复合不定代词练习
初中英语复合不定代词练习

不定代词专项练习

1.He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here

A.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many

B.too much只能修饰不可数名词,much too 修饰形容词或副词,very much可修饰动词;many只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。

2.____ name is Han Meimai.

A.Herself B.Hers C.She D.Her

D.her作物主代词,意为“她的”,注意her还可作she的宾格。

3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us came

A.neither B.none C.both

B.句意:“我们都接到邀请,但我们谁没来。”none是all的反义词,表示“(三者以上的)没有一个(人或物)。”

4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____

A.Baotou B.Baotou weather C.that in Baotou D.those of Baotou

C.that作为代词。代替主语weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语weather不相对应,无法比较。代词that既可代替不可数名词,也可代替单数可数名词。

5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.

A.any B.many C.some D.the

A.any用于疑问句和否定句,some用于肯定句。

6.----Is this ____ pen?

----No, ____ is on my desk.

A.your; my B.yours; my C.your; mine D.yours; mine

C.your是形容词性物主代词,只能作定语修饰名词;mine是名词性物主代词,可作主语、表语和宾语,但不能作定语。

7.The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.

A.anything B.something C.nothing

C.空白处填nothing是与前一句的empty相呼应、吻合的。

8.----Look! We have ____ sugar.

----Really? Let's go and buy some.

A.few B.a few C.little D.a little

C.从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”,有否定含义,只能修饰不可数名词,a little 是“一点”,有肯定含义。few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词,前者否定,后者肯定。

9.There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.

A.no B.any C.some

B.肯定句中用some,疑问句和否定句中用any。

10.----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”

----“All ringht.”

A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some

D.前一句是否定句,故用any ;后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事,希望对方同意,并认为对方能同意,故用some。

11.Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.

A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many

D.too much只能修饰不可数名词,too many只修饰可数名词;A项只修饰形容词或副词;C项本身就是错误的。

12.There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.

A.both B.all C.every D.each

D.every和each都作“每一个”讲,但every只能作定语;each既可作定语,还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。both和all作主语(代替可数名词),谓语动词应用复数。

13.Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?

A.yours B.your C.you

14.Mr Green taught ____ English last year.

A.our B.we C.us

C.代词作宾语应用标本宾格,us是we的宾格。

15.These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.

A.other B.others C.the others D.another

15.D.other意为“别的、其它的”,可修饰单数名词,也可修饰复数名词。others表示“别人”或“别的事物”,是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的“其余的(人或物)”。another是泛指的“另一个(人或物)。”16.Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.

A.She; his B.She; her C.He; her D.He; His

B.She在句中作主语,故用主格,her作物主代词。

17.There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?

A.any; some B.any; any C.some; some D.some; any

A.

18.I often help ____ .

A.he or she B.his and her C.him and her D.his and hers

C.代词作宾语应用宾格

19.There are some trees on ____ side of the street.

A.both B.all C.either D.every

C.此处的either可换用each;both后修饰复数名词。

20.“Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like ____ , because they're not useful.”

A.both B.either C.all D.neither

D.后一个分句说“没有用”,当然是“两个都不喜欢。”

21.They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.

A.any B.some C.none D.neither

C.前一句说“她们都累了”,后一句说“他们都不愿停下来休息”,故填none.

22.There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday.

A.many; much B.much; much C.much; many D.many; many

A.“人多(many)”故然“噪音大(much)”。

23.____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.

A.Each; every B.Every; each C.Each; each D.Every; every

A.each可作主语,而every不能,故第一空填each。every 和each 都不可作定语,但every强调全体,而each强调“个体”,故第二空填every。

24.Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.

A.none B.some C.many D.any

A.前一句说“让大家靠近些”。后一句是说希望大家谁也不要掉队,故用none

25.There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.

A.little; a few B.few; little C.few; a few D.little; a little

A.前一空填little,表示“水很少”.第二空填a few,修饰可数名词glasses,注意quite a few的意思是“好几个”。

26.The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .

A.hers; herself B.her; herself C.herself; hers D.herself; her

A.注意第二句中的herself意为“亲自”

27.“Haven't you forgotten ____ ?”“ ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”

A.anything; Excuse me B.something; Excuse me

C.something; Pardon D.everything; Pardon

A.乙方说“Excuse me”,是表示他正在查点他的东西。

28.Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.

A.important anything B.anything important

C.important something D.something important

D.形容词修饰something、anything之类的复合不定代词应后置。

29.My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.

A.little B.few C.a little D.a few

A.“我的父亲”忙于工作,故几乎没有时间做家务,故用little.

30.---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.

----____.

A.All B.Each C.The both D.None

A.填all,表示“所有的男孩”都在做游戏。B项的each作主语,are应改为is。C项本身就是错的,the不能放在both前。因为此句没有表示否定含义(即选none的条件),故不能选之

31.The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.

A.his; him B.her; her C.her; him D.his; her

D.句意:“那个男孩向他妈妈许诺再也不对她撒谎了。”promise sb.(never)to do sth.向某人许诺(永远不)做某事了。lie to sb.对某人撒谎

32.“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just ____ .”

A.much B.a little C.a few D.little

B.just a little只来一点;just a few只有几个.

33.____ school is much larger than ____ .

A.Their; our B.Their; ours C.Theirs; ours D.Theirs; our

B

34.Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.

A.anyone's else's B.anyone's else C.anyone else's D.anyone else

C.此题考查else的所有格形式,else修饰复合不定代词需后置,其所有格形式是在else后加’s,因此在anyone后加’s是没有道理的。

35.He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.

A.this B.that C.it D.which

C.it 做形式宾语,代替在句尾作真正宾语的不定式短语to ride a horse,very interesting是形容词短语作宾语补足语。注意此句型结构:“find+it+名词/形容词/分词+to do sth.”

36.Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?

A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything

B.用something表示邀请。如用anything则非邀请,而是单纯的询问。

37._ B ___ office is much smaller than ____ .

A.Ours; yours B.Our; yours C.Theirs; our D.Your; their

38.“Help ____ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.

A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.himself

C.yourself与后面的me相对应

39.There are twenty teachers in this grade.Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.

A.the other B.the others C.othersD.other

B,除了八位女教师之外的“余者(the others)”是男教师

40.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.

A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

B.地板上还“有点儿(a little)水”。

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