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2014 耶鲁专升本公英串讲补充资料三

2014 耶鲁专升本公英串讲补充资料三
2014 耶鲁专升本公英串讲补充资料三

2014耶鲁专升本公英串讲补充资料三

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

1.--“-Which do you want,the red one or the black one?”

---“____.How about showing me another?”

A.Either

B.Both

C.Neither

D.None

2.They will have you_____if you don’t pay taxes,because it is everyone’s duty to pay taxes.

A.arrest

B.arrested

C.to be arrested

D.being arrested

3.The computer revolution may well changes society as____as did the Industrial Revolution.

A.certainly

B.insignificantly

C.fundamentally

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,paratively

4.He speaks English____better than I.

A.very

B.so

C.much

D.too

5.As a student of Senior Three,he has very little free time___he can spend developing his own interest.A.when

B.in which

C.at which

D.that

6.Foreign students find certain structures particularly difficult_____,teachers need a reliable source of practice material to put these points across effectively.

A.so that

B.in order that

C.consequently eventually

7.That was_____I wanted.

A.which

B.the one

C.the one what

D.the which

8.It has rained for almost a month and______some of the places were flooded.

A.consequently

B.constantly

C.continuously

D.consistently

9.At first her parents refused to let her go to the party,bur she finally brought them____and they let her go.

A.about

B.around

C.down

D.through

10.After walking in the Shanghai Word Expo for a whole day,me leges_____under me and I couldn’t walk any farther.

A.gave out

B.gave up

C.gave in

D.gave away

11.It was at the airport_____John met Mary.

A.the place

B.which

C.that

D.where

12.Was it in that small room_____they found the important document?

A.which

B.in which

C.that

D.where

13.______do we suspect that this district is rich in mineral resources?

A.Little

B.A little

C.few

D.A few

14.John had been working hard and______.

A.so had his brother

B.so his brother had

C.so was his brother

D.so his brother did

15.---They are so many people here.

-------Don’t worry.I’ll_____your golden fish be touched by anyone.

A.not let

B.not allow

C.not make

D.do

16.The telegram was based on information from a_____source.

A.recent

B.reliable

C.rare

D.private

17.With five hungry children seated around the table,the food disappeared______.

A.in no time

B.at no time

C.ahead of time

D.from time to time

18.Mr.Wilson said that he did not want_____any further responsibilities.

A.take on

B.bring on

C.get on

D.carry out

19.---I always look before crossing the street.

----You are right.you can’t be too_____.

A.nervous

B.careful

C.careless

D.hurried

20.After school,at the school gate,they went_____home.

A.respectively

B.respective

C.respectable

D.respected

21.Most of the food we eat contain some salt,which is almost sufficient to meet our body’s requirement,actually we don’t need turn_____the salt shaker everyday.

A.to

B.over

C.on

D.up

22.The new law____people from committing acts of violence.

A.restricts

B.retains

C.protects

D.restrains

23.George Gallop has brought all his polling strategies together to_____and analyze what he calls future force.

A.synthesize

B.standardize

C.identify

D.demonstrate

24.Alina and Blake got married for about10years but both of them found it difficult to become fit for the___life.

A.marrying

B.marriage

C.marry

D.married

25.Young as she is,she has very_____opinions about clothing,she never wears anything strange.

A.convenient

B.contend

C.conditional

D.conventional

26.He kept sending milk to the old couple for about seven years now______having to look after his own child in the last few years.

A.in case of

B.in spite of

C.regardless of

D.on account of

27.Many English words are____from Latin.

A.displayed

B.spread

C.lost

D.derived

28.Everybody at the theater_____laughing when the clown made his appearance on the stage.

A.burst out

B.burst up

C.burst into

D.burst open

29.If you want to make your point more obvious in your paper,you can use___type.

A.bold

B.dark

C.black

D.big

30.As matter as fact,the true nature of communication process can be concluded in one sentence:who says____through what channel to whom.

A.what

B.when

C.how

D.where

31.In____of the first season of the year,farmers in northern China just start another busy year.

A.the later part

B.the latest part

C.the last part

D.the latter part

32.I didn’t_____to hurt you,so don’t take it to heart.

A.mean

B.assume

C.hope

D.suppose

33.I feel____to say that I can not believe what he said.

A.wanted

B.observed

C.obliged

D.wandered

34.Some scientists_____that carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere would cause the Earth to warm up.

A.estimated

B.prescribed

C.established

D.predicted

35.The boss decided to____a sign to attract more customers.

A.put off

B.put down

C.put out

D.put up

36.If I were a movie,then it would be about time that I_____my head in my hands for a cry.

A.bury

B.are buying

C.buried

D.would buy

37.He didn’t come to the party last night.He_____to see us.

A.might not have wanted

B.could not have wanted

C.should not have wanted

D.ought not have wanted

38.Put yourself in situations where you’re forced to communicate in English,and you_____more progress over time.

A.see

B.to see

C.saw

D.will see

39.It is essential that all these features_____twice.

A.being checked

B.are checked

C.checked

D.be checked

40.A(n)______is one who sits for an exam or enters into a competition in the name of another.

A.examiner

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,cator

C.ringer

D.trainer

Part II Cloze(20points)

Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

A true apology is more than just acknowledgment of a mistake.It's recognition that something you've said or41 has damaged a relationship-and that you__42____enough bout that relationship to it43.

It's never44to acknowledge you are in the wrong.Being human,we all need the art of apology.Look back and think how45you've judged roughly,said46things,Pushed yourself47at the expense of a friend.Some deep thought in us know that when48a small mistake has been made,your49will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is50.

I remember a doctor friend,51me about a man who came to him with52illnesses:headache, insomnia,stomachaches and so on.No physical53could be found.Finally the doctor said to the man,“54 you tell me what's on your conscience,I can't help you."

After a short silence,the man told the doctor that he55all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was___56___.His father had died,so only he himself knew the matter.The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an57and enclosing a58.In the

post office,the man dropped the letter into the mail box.As the letter disappeared,the man59into tears."Thank you,doctor,"he said,"I think I'm all right now."And he60.

41.A.done B.thought C.announced D.expected

42.A.lost B.care C.advise D.heard

43.A.built B.formed C.repaired D.damaged

44.A.difficult B.easy C.foolish D.shy

45.A.long B.often C.much D.soon

46.A.unusual B.harmful C.precious D.unkind

47.A.ahead B.away C.down D.off

48.A.still B.even C.only D.such

49.A.sense B.brain C.weigh t D.feeling

50.A.shown B.explained C.offered D.expressed

51.A.asking B.telling C.requiring D.setting

52.A.strange B.serious C.various D.much

53.A.signs B.reason C.cause D.marks

54.A.whenever B.unless C.suppose D.although

55.A.stole B.accepted C.seized D.wasted

56.A.mad B.lost C.abroad D.dead

57.A.order B.excuse C.agreement D.apology

58.A.note B.card C.check D.photo

59.A.joyed B.burst https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,ughed D.cried

60.A.should B.did C.Had D.was

Part III Reading Comprehension(2*20)

Passage1

Looking back on my childhood.Ia am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.Although we were all brought up in the same way,my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages,I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.

Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in,of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents,aunts,uncles and cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a crystal-clear memory of dogs,the farm animals,the local birds and above all,the insects.

I am a naturalist,not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world,and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil,reading about other people's observations and discoveries.Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind.Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle(谜),because it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing300papers and books,which some might honor with the title of scientific research. But curiosity,a keen eye,a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline,a quality I lack.A scientist can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two,you get the best of born worlds.

61.The first paragraph tells us the author______.

A)was born to a naturalist's family

B)lost his hearing when he was a child

C)didn't like his brothers and sisters

D)was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood

62.The author can't remember his relatives clearly because.

A)he didn't live very long with them

B)he was fully occupied with observing nature

C)he was too young when he lived with them

D)the family was extremely large

63.It can be inferred from the passage that the author was_____.

A)no more than a born naturalist

B)a naturalist but not a scientist

C)a scientist as well as a naturalist.

D)first of all a scientist

64.The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he_____.

A)lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist

B)has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic

C)just reads about other people's observations and discoveries

D)comes up with solutions in a most natural way

65.According to the author,a born naturalist should first of all be______.

A)full of ambition C)full of enthusiasm

B)knowledgeable D)self-disciplined

Passage2

The outside world begins creeping into the school when the children reach the age of13and older,the age when they begin to make subject choices and when,according to a careers officer,they know if they're a scientific lot or more inclined to the arts'.The difficult part is bringing the outside world to life with all its opportunities and realities.Schools are handicapped because they are staffed by people who only know about schools.Careers services are heavily influenced by what is readily available in the area,which may be sausage-making(香肠制造) in Wiltshire of ship-building in Clydeside.Somewhere out in the world there are snail(蜗牛)geneticists(遗传学家) and landscape gardeners and girls who polish Elizabeth Taylor's diamonds,but the careers officer knows little of them.What he knows about is engineering and hairdressing and opportunities in the Army.It is not surprising that this constant friction between grand aspirations(抱负)and uninspired reality produces cynicism(玩世不恭,愤世嫉俗)in both parties.

Wherever they work,sixteen and seventeen-year-olds can find themselves used as cheap labor,picking things up off floors,fetching and carrying.Some are paid a reasonable wage but it is quite possible to be paid only pocket-money.That's in the living-in jobs like hotel work.There is a small breakthrough of girls into traditionally male preserves like agriculture,but that may be because very few boys now would put up with the low wages. Most girls,despite women's liberation,head straight for hairdressing,nursing or office work and dream of being swept off their feet by the boss.

66.In what sense does the author say the outside world begins"creeping into schools"when children first make subject choices?

A.Children begin to become interested in careers possibly open to them.

B.Children know what they are good at,science or arts.

C.Children start to make constant contact with careers officers.

D.Children start to be concerned with what occupations they will be able to obtain.

67.The result of the present staffing arrangements in schools is____________.

A.teachers can concentrate on teaching

B.schools can offer little help in finding career opportunities

C.students are well prepared for whatever jobs they will get

D.students leave school unqualified

68.According to the passage,the youth become cynical because______________.

A.they feel they are misled by careers officers

B.they can't accomplish in reality their strong desires to become scientists or to do something great

C.what they learn at school is quite different from what they see in society

D.they are treated unfairly in society

69.According to the author,some girls start to engage in agriculture_____________.

A.because they think they can do what boys can do

B.because they have no other alternatives

C.because there lie new career opportunities

D.because that's exactly what the Women's Liberation Movement advocates

70.A suitable title for the passage might be____________.

A.The Gloomy Job Situation for the Youth

B.The Difficulties in Job Hunting for the Youth

C.The Disability of Careers Officers

D.The Friction between Aspirations and Reality

Passage3

Normally a student must attend a certain number of graduate,and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count toward a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester.A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks;while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year.It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period.It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course,though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.

For every course that he follows a student is given a grade,which is recorded,and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers.All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work,but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm.The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities.Any student who is thought to have broken the rules,for example,by cheating has to appear before a student court.With the enormous numbers of students,the operation of the system does

involve a certain amount of activity.A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will ha of benefit to him later in his career.

71Normally a student would at least attend____classes each week.

A)36B)12C)20D)16

72According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed_____.

A)to live in a different university

B)to take a particular course in a different university

C)to live at home and drive to classes

D)to get two degrees from two different universities

73American university students are usually under pressure of work because_____

A)their academic performance will affect their future careers

B)they are heavily involved in student affairs

C)they have to observe university discipline

D)they want to run for positions of authority

74Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because_____.

A)they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study

B)they will then be able to stay longer in the university

C)such positions help them get better jobs

D)such positions are usually well paid

75The student organizations seem to be effective in_____.

A)dealing with the academic affairs of the university

B)ensuring that the students observe university regulations

C)evaluating students’performance by bringing them before a court

D)keeping up the students'enthusiasm for social activities

Passage4

In only two decades Asian American have become the faster-growing US minority.As their children begin moving up through the nation‘s schools.it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nation’s best universities,where mathematics,science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character.This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their education abroad arrived in the U.S.with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English.They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,ns feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more objectively.And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.

Most Asian American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer.An effective measure of parental attention is https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,n parents spend more time with their children than American parents do,and it helps.Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success,such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.

Both explanations for academic success worry Asian Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image.Many can remember when Chinese,Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation. Indeed,it was not until1952that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.

76.While making tremendous achievements at college,Asian American students________.

A.feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English

B.are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong Asian character

C.still worry about unfair treatment in society

D.generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents

77.What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian Americans?

A.A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture.

B.Hard work and intelligence.

C.Parents’help and a limited knowledge of English.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,n culture and the American educational systerm.

78.Few Asian American students major in human sciences mainly because_____.

A.their English is not good enough

B.they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas

C.there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures

D.hey know little about American culture and society

79.Why do“both explanations”(Para.3)worry Asian Americans?

A.They are afraid that they will again be isolated from American society in general.

B.People will think that Asian students rely on their parents for

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,n Americans will be a threat to other minorities

D.American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character

80.The author’s tone this passage is_____.

A.sympathetic

B.double

C.critical

D.objective

Part IV Translation

81.当他急匆匆的赶到车站时却发现公交车已经开走了。

82.要不是交通拥堵,警察是不会抓住试图逃跑的偷车贼

83.为了降低房价,过去的两年里采取了不少措施

84.这种类型的电脑将于今年年底销售,届时你可以以较低的价格购买。

85.在任何情况下,你都不该花光你父母寄给你的所有钱,你应该存一些以备不时之需。

86.Hard-working as she is by no means talent in painting.she should be transferred to some other departments.

87.What I could do to comfort the sad girl at that moment was to hold tightly in my arms.

88.Just as weep our rooms.so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds.

89.Provided he does not come.shall we go without him?

The number of houses being sold and bought has increased much more rapidly as compared with before.

Part V Error Correction(1*10)

81.So quickly are science and technology advancing what that is a possibility today may be a reality

A B C D tomorrow.

82.Being such his words,there were no grounds to justify his complaints.

A B C D

83.So far this year,no measures have taken against cruelty to animals despite their protest in the

A B C D

newspaper.

84.In the magazines like Popular Electronics.That`s why computer companies usually advertise.

A B C D

85.I think it is necessary that he stave here on time.

A B C D

86.The most important thing for Lucy is to find a proper job,the one in which she can bring her ability

A B C

and potential into full play.

D

87.There only are two man teachers in the kindergarten,who are the favorite ones.

A B C D

88.The room is quite near,it needn’t to be cleaned.Because of Tom’s diligence.

A B C D

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8517339374.html,pared Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job,but you will learn a lot form it.

A B C D

90.It is by our own efforts which we fulfill the tough task once thought impossible by everyone around us.

A B C D Part VI Writing(20points)

Directions.'For this part,you are required to write a composition entitled On the Losing of

Traditional Culture.you should write at least120words,and your composition should be based on

the outline given in Chinese below and write your composition on the Answer Sheet.

On the Losing of Traditional Culture

1.现在许多传统文化正慢慢消失

2.传统文化消失的原因

3.我的看法

答案:

Part I

1-5C B C C D5-10C B A B A11-15C C A A A16-20B A A B B

21-25A D C D D26-30B D A A A31-35D A C D D36-40C A D D C

Part II Cloze(20points=1point x20)

41~45ABCBB46~50DABDD51~55BCCBC56~60CDCBD

Part III reading compression(2*20)

61.D62.B63.A64.A65.C66.A67.B68.B69.D70.B71.B72.B73.A74.C75.B76.C77.A78.B79.A80.D

Part IV

81.When he hurried to the situation.only to find that bus had left

82.But for the heavy traffic.the people couldn’t have caught the thieves who tried to escape in the stolen car

83.To lower the housing price,several measures have been adopted in the last two years.

84.This type of computers will be on sale sale by the end of the year when you can buy them at a much lower price.

85.In on case you should spend all the money posted to you by your parents every month.you should set aside some in case of urgent need.

86.尽管她很努力,但是她在画画方面并没有天赋,她应该转到其他系。

87.那时为了安慰那个悲伤的女孩,就是紧紧地拥抱住她。

88.正如我们打扫房间一样,我们也要清除我们头脑中落后的东西。

89.假如他不来,我们就直接走吗?

与以前先比,正在购销的房子数量增加迅速。

Part V error correction(1*15)

91.C变成that what92.A变成Such being93.B变成have been taken94.C why变成where95.A it is变成it96.C去掉the97.B变成men teaches98.B变成doesn’t need99.A变成comparing100.B变成that Part VI Writing(20points)

On the Losing of Traditional Culture

It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology. Many ancient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted.It seems that the traditional culture and craftmanship will be replaced in this modem era.

The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon.Firstly,traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient.Secondly,it is costly to protect the traditional culture.The fund used to protect the ancient culture was instead delivered to the poor;it will be helpful to the improvement of their living standard.Thirdly modern science and technology facilitate both our daily and academic life a lot.For instance,college students always collect their thesis materials by surfing the Internet instead of borrowing books from the library.

In my opinion,although traditional culture is an ancient heritage,it couldn't keep pace with the development of society It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end.

专升本英语真题及答案解析11

2019年安徽省普通高校专升本招生考试试题 英语 注意事项: 1.试卷共8页,请用黑色签字笔答题,答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。 2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。 PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1point each;30point in all) Directions:There are30incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet. 1.—Hello,____Kate? —Yes,speaking. A.is this B.is that C.are you D.is it 2.By the time I got home,my mother____to bed. A.went B.was getting C.had gone D.has gone 3____everything____,it was not a bad holiday. A.brining--into effects B.learning--by heart C.petting--into practice D.taking--into account 4.When waiting at a bus stop for a long time,most people often look____and asleep. A.bored B.surprised C.excited D.amused 5.____the effective method,I answered all the questions correctly. A.Thanks to B.In case of C.As well as D.Apart from 6.If you are like most people,your intelligence____from season to season. A.turns B.change C.varies D.ranges 7.No cream hot me,thanks.I am____a diet. A.in B.on C.from D.off 8.____really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him. A.What B.This C.Whichever D.It 9.Mary loves Jazz,and she has played____for years. A.piano B.a piano C.one piano D.the piano 10.Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation____. A.without hesitation B.without doubt C.without understanding D.without exception 11.It is good manners____help to others when they are in need. A.to obtain B.obtaining C.to offer D.offering 12.____you've grown your favorite flowers,the following job is to take care.

陕西统招专升本英语14年真题

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