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9下Unit 1知识点

9下Unit 1 words

1.tire 使…累（动词）tiring 使人疲劳的；累人的（事或物）tired 累的（人）

It is very （tire）to climb the hill. We are very （tire）after the hard work.

2. step 名词台阶；梯级动词跨步stepping stepped

3. a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子

4. middle n. 中间in the middle of 在……中间

There is an island （在…中间）the lake.

5. raise vt. 举起名词raising 升高the raising of the national flag 升国旗rise 上升vi.

raise your hands 举手The sun （rise）in the east.

6. attract 吸引attractive 漂亮的；有吸引力的attraction n. 向往的地方；吸引

7. wonder 名词奇迹形容词wonderful 精彩的wonderfully 精彩地

The Great Wall is one of the （wonderful）in the world.

They are having a （wonder）time now. 动词想知道want to know

I wonder whether he （come）here or not tomorrow.

8. lie 说谎lying （现在分词）lied （过去式）谎言（名词）tell lies 或tell a lie 躺（动词）lay（过去式）lain （过去分词）He is （lie），so we can’t believe him. There is a book （lie）on the ground.

lie 位于Suqian lies in the north of Jiangsu.

9. shape 名词形状；外形in different shapes 以不同形状

10. underground adj. 地下的in this underground cave n. 地铁

by underground 、take an underground 乘地铁

11. hang 垂下；悬挂hung ；hung （过去式、过去分词）hang down 向下垂悬

12. point vi 指；指向point at / to 指着point upwards 向上伸展

13. east ----eastern adj. 东部的；东方的Jiangsu is in the （east）part of China.

14. south-east n. / adj. / adv. 东南方Taiwan is in the south-east of China.

15. take up 占据；（空间）；占用（时间）

The books too much space in the room.

16. three quarters of ………的四分之三Three-quarter of the students in our class （be）boys. Three-quarter of the cake （be）for them.

17. either pron. 两者之一或也（否定句）（两者之一）of his parents is a teacher.

He isn’t a teacher，（也）.

18. level n. 水平 a high level 高水平

19. serve 动词服务serve the people 为人民服务名词service n. 服务；工作

a high level of service 高水平服务They can provide （高水平服务）.

20. Japanese adj. 日本的；日本人的Tokyo is a （Japan）city.

21. population n. 人口have a population of 有……的人口

China has 1.4 billion. 中国有十四亿人口。

22. information technology = IT 信息技术

23. fair n. 集市；庙会；展览会adj. 公平的反义词unfair 不公平的

24. India n. 印度Indian adj. 印度的；印度人的

9上Unit1知识点

Welcome to the unit

1. 反意疑问句1）前肯后否；前否后肯如：He watches TV every day，？

They won’t go swimming tomorrow，？

2）句中有never、hardly、seldom、little、few 表否定，后应用肯定

He’s never been to Beijing，？There is little water in the bottle，？

3）祈使句反意疑问句a. Let’s …，shall we？b. 其余用will you？

Let’s go shopping，？Let us go shopping，？

Don’t be late，？

2. amaze vt. 使……惊奇amazing （事或物）amazed （人）be amazed at 对……感到惊奇

He is （amaze）at the （amaze）news.

3. tire 使…..累tiring 使……疲劳的tired 累的It is （tire）to climb the steps.

After the hard work，we were very （tire）.

4. foot 复数feet tooth 复数teeth We have two （foot）each.

5. hurt 疼be hurt 受伤Luckily，he wasn’t badly hurt.

6. My feet hurt. 我的脚磨疼了。I’m taking a rest. 我要休息一下。用现在进行时表示即将进行的安排，

即说话时刻之前已经决定的安排。英语中一些动词如come、go、stay、leave、arrive、fly、walk、drive、ride、take、plan等，常用现在进行时表示确切的计划或已安排好的活动。

I am planning to travel around China. We are leaving for Japan soon. 我马上前往日本。

take a rest 休息一下have a rest

7. There is still a long way to go. 仍然有很长的路要走。

8. had better （not）do sth. 最好（不要）做某事We had better （not be）late next time.

9. keep （on）doing sth. 一直做某事He kept （watch）TV yesterday.

10. want to do sth. 想做某事want sb. to do sth. I want （go）shopping.

11. go on 继续走work on 继续工作go on with/ doing sth. 继续做某事（同一件事）

go on to do sth. 接着做某事（另一件事）

12. wake up 醒来wake me up 叫醒我Please （叫醒我们）at five in the morning

13. on your way back 在我回来的路上on the/ one’s way to school on the/ one’s way home / back

14. plan to do sth. 计划做某事the plan for next term 下学期的计划

15. travel around 环游（travelling、travelled 、traveller）

16. wonderful places to go 好去处 a wonderful place to go 一个好去处

Beijing is a wonderful place （go）.

17. a kind of traditional Chinese art 一种传统的中国艺术

18. one of the most popular arts 最受人喜欢的艺术之一

19. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself 玩得开心We enjoyed （our）yesterday.

20. Thank you for sth./ doing sth. 谢谢做某事Thank you for （give）me such a gift.

21. suggest --- suggestion （s）advise --- advice some advice

22. Thank you. 回答That’s all right/ OK. Not at all. You’re welcome. 别客气。、不用谢。Reading 知识点

1. the capital of ……的首都Beijing is China.

2. in the middle of 在……的中心The Palace Museum is （在…的中心）Beijing.

3. called / named 名叫He is a boy （call）Jack.

4. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事He used （be）a doctor. There used to （be）a bridge over the river. 人be used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯做某事

sth. be used to do sth./ for doing sth. 被用来做某事His parents are used to （get）up early. Knives are used （cut）things. Stamps are used for （send）stamps.

5. with wonderful building and art treasures inside 里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝

with a smile on his face

6. turn …into…把……变成…turn into 变成be turned into 被变成

The Forbidden City (被变成) a museum in 1925.

7. be worth doing sth. be well worth doing sth. 很值得做某事be well worth a visit 非常值得一游This book is well worth （read）.

8. next to = beside 在……旁His home is the park.

9. the biggest square 最大的广场big--- bigger biggest

Shanghai is the （big）city in China. Our classroom is （big）than theirs.

10. tour ---tourist 游客visitor traveller

Many （tour）like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag. 11. watch the raising of the national flag 观看升国旗raise 举起；抬起---raising nation---national

国家的rise 升起（vi）The sun rises in the east.

We watch the （raise）of the national flag every Monday morning .

12. in the north-west of 在……西北(在范围之内) to the north-east of （不在范围之内）on the north-east of （相邻）Japan is （在……东边））China.

13. set in a natural landscape 在自然景观中被设置的nature ---natural 自然的

14.spend the summer 避暑

15. attract---attractive 漂亮的；吸引人的---- attraction （n.）景点；吸引人的地方

16. run for 绵延The mountain （绵延）over 200 kilometres.

17. across 横穿；从表面穿过through 穿过（内部穿过）He will walk the road.

This river goes the city.

18. northern China 中国北部地区

19. every few hundred metres 每隔几百米every four years 每四年每隔三年

20. more than = over 多于There are （多于）50 students in his class.

21. one of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹之一wonderful ---wonderfully

22. East or west，Guilin landscape is best. 桂林山水甲天下。

23. real---- really He is （real）a clever boy. He is a really clever boy. quite a clever boy

24. in southern China in the south of China

25. lie on the two sides of 位于…..的两岸

Guilin （位于…的两岸）of the Lijiang River.

26. stand in different shapes 以不同形状耸立着

27. because of its fantastic landscape 因为它的优美的风景

28. so many/ much/ few/ little + 名词so many books

29. in unusual shapes 以奇异的形状

30. hang down 向下垂悬31. point upwards 向上伸展

32. one …the other…一个……另一个……some… and others…一些……另一些……

He has two sisters. is a nurse，is a teacher.

33. be praised as 被誉为……The cave （被誉为）the “Art Palace of Nature”.

34. take a boat trip along 沿着……乘船旅行

35. It is great fun 真有趣。It is great fun to do sth.

36. ride around the countryside 骑车环游乡村

37. one day 将来有一天I hope you can visit my city （将来有一天）.

38. As an old saying goes，“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”

正如一句古老的谚语所说：“不到长城非好汉”。

Grammar

代词it 用法

我们常用it作人称代词，代替人、事、物等。如：

---Who’s that？---- It’s my uncle. ----What’s that？----It’s a book.

1）It 用来指代动物或无生命的事物。如：

Look at the monkey. It is so clever.

This is the Summer Palace. It is really beautiful.

注意：当我们用it指代动物时，如果是宠物，我们通常可以用he 或she 来代替it。如：

My cat is five years old. He likes sleeping on my bed.

I have a dog. She is my best friend.

2) it 用来指代不清楚性别的小孩。如：

There is a baby over there. It is so cute.

3）It用来代指不明身份的人。如：

Someone is knowing at the door. Please go and see who it is.

4) it 用来指代前面提到过的事物。如：This is not my bike. It’s Jim’s.

我们还可以用it 作非人称代词，指代时间、日期、天气、温度、距离等。如：

It is ten thirty. It is January 23, 2015. It is sunny today. It’s a one-hour ride from my home to school. It 还可以用来作为形式主语或形式宾语，指代动词不定式或者从句如：

It is important to learn English well. It is good that we have many friends.

I find it easy to solve the problem. 1) It 作为形式主语，常用于下列句型中：

It is + adj. + （of / for…）to do sth. It takes sb. some time to do sth. It is said / reported that +句子

2)it 作为形式宾语，常见于下列句型中：

…think（s）/ find (s) it easy / difficult/ important…to do sth.

知识点：

1. take up 占据；占用

2. three quarters of ……的四分之三

3. row a boat 划船

4. a 17-hole bridge 一座十七孔的桥

5. on either side of the bridge 在桥的任何一边

on both sides of the road 在路的两边6. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…相同

7. walk along 8.leave for =go to 前往leave …for… 9. be far from 离…远

10. get around 到处走走11. provide a high level of service 提供高水平服务

Integrated skills and Task知识点

1.in South East Asia

2. both …and…not only …but also…

3. in South Asia 在东亚

4. as a second language 作为另一门语言

5. the second largest population 第二多的人口population 、number 用small 和large 来修饰

China has the largest population in the world. 在世界上中国人口最多。

6.lock the door 锁门

7. had better （not）do sth. You had better （not be）late next time.

8. be famous for 因...而著名/ be famous as 作为...而著名be known for/ as

人教版九年级英语unit2第二单元单词.短语和知识点

人教版九年级英语unit2第二单元单词.短语和知识点Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! lantern /l?nt? (r)n/ n. 灯笼p.9 stranger /streind?? (r)/ n. 陌生人p.10 relative /rel?tiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚 put on 增加（体重）；发胖 pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑 folk /f?ul k/ adj. 民间的；民俗的 goddess /g?des/, /gA:d@s/ n. 女神p.11 steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /st?u l/, stolen /st?u l?n/) 偷；窃取p.11 lay /lei/ v. (laid /leid/, laid) 放置；产（卵） lay out 摆开；布置 dessert /di’z?:(r)t/ n （饭后）甜点；甜食p.11 garden /ga:(r)dn/ n. 花园；园子p.11 admire /?dmai? (r)/ v. 欣赏；仰慕p.11 tie /tai/ n. 领带v. 捆；束 haunted /h?:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的 ghost /g?u st/ n. 鬼；鬼魂 trick /trik/ n. 花招；把戏 treat /tri:t/ n. 款待；招待;请客 spider /spaid?r)/ n. 蜘蛛p.13 Christmas /krism?s/n. 圣诞节 fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的 lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/) 平躺；处于 novel /n?vl/, /na:vl/ n. （长篇）小说 eve /i:v/ n （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜bookstore /bukst?:(r)/ n. 书店p.17 dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的p.14 business /bizn?s/ n. 生意；商业p.14 punish /p?nis/ v. 处罚；惩罚p.14 warn /w?:(r)n/ v. 警告；告诫p.14 present /preznt/ n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的p.14 nobody /n?u b?di/, /n?u ba:di/ pron. 没有人p.14 warmth /w?:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖；暖和p.14

人教版高中英语必修一unit1知识点总结

Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场，除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑 v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性 v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表 v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内 1. He wrote down his name on the list. 他将他的名字写在清单上。 2. He listed all the things he had to do. 他把自己必须做的事列成表。 Share n. 部份,股份,分担 v. 共享,共有,分配 1. If you want a share of the pay, you'll have to do your fair share of the work. 要是你想得到一份报酬，你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作。 2. She's got all her money in stocks and shares. 她所有的钱都投放到股票里去了。

牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnit2知识点讲解

牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnit 2知识点讲解 Comic strip and welcome to the Unit 要点解析要点一:I've never heard of him.我从没听说过他。 Hear of意为“听说”。辨析) hear, hear about, hear of, hear from (1) hear作为行为动词，意为“听见”,hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”;hear sb doing sth表示“听到某人正在做某事”。如: Luckily people want to come and hear me play. 幸运的是，人们想要来听我弹奏。 Mr Brian has just heard Zheng Jie playing the piano in a concert.布莱恩先生刚刚听了郑杰在音乐会上的钢琴演奏。注意:hear sb do sth用于被动语态时，为be heard to do sth,意为“被听到做某事”。如:Jim was heard to sing in the next room.有人听到吉姆在隔壁房间唱歌。 (2) hear about sth“听到关于某事物(的消息)”。如: I've just heard about his family. 我刚刚听到了关于他家的事。 (3) hear of sb/sth“听到或知道某人/某事物(的情况)”。如: I have heard of the song.我曾听说过这首歌。(注意:这里提及的不是听到这首歌,而是听说过这首歌) (4) hear from sb= receive a letter from sb“收到某人的来信”。如: Do you hear from your daughter this week?本周你有收到你女儿的来信吗?(5)hear后跟宾语从句时，表示听说。如: I heard that he finished the exercises all by himself.我听说他独自完成了那些练习。 (5) It is heard+that从句。如: It is heard that Jay will come to Shanghai next week.据说杰伊下个礼拜会来上海。直击中考选出与句子横线部分意思相同或相近的选项 The couple heard from their son yesterday and they were very happy. A. listened to B. met C. called D. received a letter from 解析D本题考查短语的不同表达方式,hear from sb表“收到某人的来信”，相当于receive/get a letter from sb,因此本题答案为D。要点二:Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie? 埃迪,你认为史上最伟大的人是谁? ◆1. (1)I/we think, do you think可用作插人语。do you think作插人语已经采用了疑问句语序，所以其后的句式要用正常语序。这种结构称为“双重疑问句”结构。如:It's going to rain, I think.我想，天很快要下雨了。 Who do you think is the most hard working person in your class?你认为在你们班最努力学习的人是谁? (2) I/we think和do you think是英语中的常用结构,其后多跟宾语从句。如:I think you have done it quite well.我认为你已经做得很好了。 Do you think he can finish it by himself?你认为他能独立完成那项工作吗? 温馨提示:若I/we think后的宾语从句要表达否定意义时，通常将否定转移至主句谓语动词上。如: I don't think you are right. 我认为你不对。 We don't think chickens can swim.我们认为小鸡不会游泳。

人教版九年级英语Unit2知识点和测试练习

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