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高一英语12月月考试题

黑龙江省大庆实验中学2016-2017学年高一英语12月月考试题

说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120*1.25=150分，时间100分钟

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

My friends and I were coming back from a party when a woman with three children, who looked unclean and untidy, started speaking to us. She said she and her kids needed money to buy some food, as they hadn’t eaten since morning and it was already evening.

I had three hundred dollars with me, and I wanted to buy credit (充值卡) to recharge my phone. I attempted to ignore her and tell her I had no money to spare --- even my friends told me not to give her anything because she was a fake. However, I decided not to listen to them and gave her all the money. I was so shocked when she burst into tears and knelt down. I told her to get up, saying this was just a small amount of money. She said I was the only person that day who believed her and gave her something. She was seriously weeping and I felt very embarrassed. I wished her good luck, smiled at her children and left.

When got home, I took out my phone to check if I had any missed calls. A message came in from one of my church members saying, “I meant to send this credit to you but I kept forgetting. I remembered a few minutes ago, so I decided to send it now.”Happily, I loaded the numbers on my phone to recharge it and I was so amazed when received a message from the network that I just received 1, 000 dollars credit! I had never imagined I could get that as a gift from someone!

Just by giving 300 hundred dollars to someone in need I got back more. One good turn deserves another. It doesn’t have to be immediate like mine, but never be tired of doing good if you have the ability to do good.

1. From Paragraph 1 we know that ________ .

A. the writer attended an evening birthday party

B. the writer had a great time at his friend’s party

C. the woman begged the writer to buy her some food

D. the woman and her children ate nothing for almost a day

2. Why didn’t the writer want to give the money to the woman at first ?

A. The writer planned to recharge his mobile phone.

B. His friends told him not to give anything to her.

C. The woman pretended to be lacking in money.

D. The witter had a small amount. of money.

3. When the woman got the money, she was ________ .

A. shocked

B. moved

C. excited

D. embarrassed

4. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?

A. The writer missed a call while he was staying out.

B. His church member knew his phone needed recharging.

C. The writer didn't recharge his phone with his own money.

D. The writer got a reward from the network for his good deed.

What do you think about the very first thing in the morning? Your thoughts during the first half-hour of the morning will greatly influence the entire day. You may not realize this, but it is a fact. If you set out with worry and depression, you are giving the key note to a day of discord (混乱) and misfortune. If you think about hope and happiness, you are sounding a note of harmony and success.

Control your morning thoughts. The first moment on waking, no matter what your mood is, say to yourself, “I will get all the comfort and pleasure possible out of this day, and I will do something to add to the measure of the world’s happiness or well-being.

I will control myself when caused to be unhappy. I will look for the bright side of every event”. Once you say these things over to yourself in a calm way, you will begin to feel more cheerful. The worries and troubles of the coming day will give way.

Do not let it discourage you if the moment you leave your room you come across a trouble or a disaster which usually happens. When a schoolboy boasts (吹嘘) of his strength, and says he can “beat any boy in school in games”, he generally gets a chance to prove it. When we declare we are brave enough to overcome any fate, we find our strength put to the test at once.

Regard the troubles you come across as the “punching bags” of fate (命运), given you to develop your spiritual muscle. Go at them with courage and strike them heavily. By and by the trouble will lessen, and you will find yourself the master of your fate.

5. Why does the author say your thoughts in the morning are very important?

A. Because the morning is usually the best time of a day.

B. Because you are usually in high spirits in the morning.

C. Because your mood of a day lies in your morning.

D. Because your morning thoughts affect your fate greatly.

6. What can we do to add to our pleasure?

A. Avoid making any mistake in our work.

B. Watching comedy programs every day.

C. Avoid reading the book with a sad ending.

D. Look for the better side of every event.

7. According to the author your trouble will lessen if you ________ .

A. work hard every morning

B. say you'll be happy anyway

C. get up early in the morning

D. say you're an unlucky man

8. The underlined words in the last paragraph refer to ________ .

A. a tool used for practicing boxing

B. a test in our daily life

C. a tool used for dealing with difficulty

D. an enemy in our daily life

If you want to find a part-time job or learn something different during your spare time, you can have a look at the following jobs offered by the DC Public Library.

Teens of Distinction Program

The DC Public Library offers part-time jobs for teens through the Teens of Distinction Program. Teens work 10-12 hours per week all year long, helping the library with important tasks and projects. The Teens of Distinction Program is now hiring! To apply, you have to：

● be a DC resident

● have and maintain at least a 2.5 grade point average

● be 16 to 18 years old

● be able to work 10-12 hours per week

● be able to work for DCPL for at least 9 months

Oh, and of course you have to impress us with your wonderful personality!

Teen Volunteer Opportunities

If you want to earn community service hours for school, Youth202 is a good choice. Youth202 is a radio program created by youth and for youth. You can learn radio production skills, interview people around you, and help keep other teens to learn news, events, and anything else you think is important.

Summer Youth Employment Program (SYEP)

Every summer, teens can work here to help library customers organize books and learn lots of new skills, such as program planning, writing and media production.

On Friday, January 25 at 12:15 p.m., the application for the 2017 SYEP will be open to teens between the ages of 14 and 21.

Applications will be processed on a first-come, first-served basis. Space is limited this year, so teens are encouraged to apply early, and remember not to miss the deadline, Saturday, February 16.

9. If a teenager wants to interview people around him, he should apply for a job at ________．

A. Teens of Distinction Program

B. Youth202

C. Teens Library

D. Summer Youth Employment Program

10. What can’t teenagers get in Summer Youth Employment Program?

A. Community service hours.

B. Program planning skills.

C. Writing skills.

D. Book management skills.

11. Who has the biggest chance to work for the 2017 SYEP?

A. A teenager who is smart.

B. A teenager who is popular.

C. A teenager who applies early.

D. A teenager who gets high grades in exams.

Cigarette smoking is harmful to health----everyone knows that. Well, till a few decades ago, people were unaware that smoking could cause lung and heart diseases and cigarette packs never had a warning on them, like they do now.

In recent years, research has shown that smoking is dangerous and it has now been made compulsory for all cigarette manufacturers to have a warning printed on the cover. It states that “Cigarette smoking is harmful to health”.

However, cigarette manufacturers do not want people to stop buying their product by reading the warning. So, they have found a convenient way of dealing with the problem. They print the warning in such small letters that one can barely read them.

While European health authorities are now insisting that the size of the letters used in these health warnings should be increased, one British engineering firm, Molins, which supplies machines to make cigarettes, has gone a step ahead. The company wants to patent a talking cigarette packet that gives a health warning every time you open it.

The talking packet uses a technology similar to the one used in musical cards. A stiff plastic strip is attached to the cover of the cigarette packet. When the pack is opened, the strip comes into contact with a tiny battery cell (the kind used in watches), which is wired to a small speaker on the base of the pack. Then smokers will hear the health warning.

Will cigarette manufacturers choose these talking packets?

Anti-smoking organizations are satisfied with the invention and are insisting that all tobacco manufacturers should use these packs. However, without government intervention, cigarette manufactures pay no attention to the request and continue to use tiny-lettered warnings on their packets.

12. Cigarette manufacturers print the warning in small letters to ________ .

A. make it easy to be unnoticed

B. meet the requirement of users

C. cut down their cost

D. catch users' attention

13. Every time a talking cigarette is opened, people can ________ .

A. hear a piece of music

B. see the health warning in

large letters

C. remember the health warning

D. hear the health warning being read

14. The last paragraph suggests that ________ .

A. talking packets can be put into use soon

B. talking packets haven't been put into use

C. cigarette manufacturers are forced to use talking packets now

D. talking packets are also welcomed by cigarette manufacturers

15. What would be the best title of the passage?

A. The harm of smoking

B. Talking cigarette packets

C. The trick of tobacco manufacturers

D. A new anti-smoking organization

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Quick tips for better time management

Ar e you a good time manager? If your answer is “no”, here are some tips on how to be a better time manager:

1. Create a daily plan. Plan your day before it starts. The plan gives you a good description of how the day will go on. That way, you will be ready to deal with most of the things you meet. ___16___

2. Focus. Are you multi-tasking so much that you are just not getting anything done?___17___ Only focus on what you are doing. You will be more efficient that way.

3. Stay away from your time wasters. What takes your time away from your work? QQ? Email checking? ___18___ One thing you can do is to make it hard to check them--- remove them from your browser quick links.

4.___19___ Don’t take on more than you can deal with. For the distracti ons that come in when you are doing other things, give a firm no. Or do it later.

5. Decide to be early. When you prepare to be on time, you will either be on time or late. ___20___ However, if you decide to be early, you will most likely to be on time. For appointments, try to be early. For your deadlines, meet them earlier than required.

A. Learn to say “No”.

B. Cut off when you need to.

C. Stop checking them so often.

D. Most of the time you will be late.

E. Great ways to know your time spent.

F. If so, focus on just one key task at one time.

G. Your job for the day is to follow the plan as best as possible. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I was excited when our head teacher Mrs. Burks announced we were going to the skating rink (滑冰场). I’d ___21___been roll-skating and really wanted to learn how to skate.

When we arrived, everyone 22 inside. We put on our 23 soon and held onto the handrails (扶手). Then, everyone but one rolled away and started skating.

Still holding the handrails, I 24 myself along the side as I tried skating. After a few ___25 attempts, Mrs. Burks skated over to me and stopped.

“You need to learn to 26 ,” said Mrs. Burks.

“When you start to fall, 27 and go on down. If you struggle to keep from falling, you’ll be more likely to 28 yourself,” Mrs. Burks continued.

Mrs.Burks ___29___ for one of my hands. I took a deep ___30___, let go of the cold metal bar, and grabbed her warm ___31___ . I tried to follow her instructions but soon landed back on the floor. Feelings of ___32___ hurt more than my body. I ___33___ to get back up on my feet, hoping to skate a little further this time.

“That’s good! But remember to relax ___34___ you start to go down. Let’s try again ,” Mrs. Burks said.

So I did. Each time I tried to skate, I stayed on my feet a little ___35___. Learning to relax when I began falling was harder, though. But I kept trying and ___36___ began to understand Mrs.Burks’ instructions. Whenever I___37___ my balance, I immediately relaxed. Mrs. Burks was ___38___! It didn’t hurt as much. I was able to ___39___ faster and try again. By the time we had to go home, I was able to skate around without falling.

Later I began to see how Mrs. Burks’___40___ help me not only with roll-skating but also with everything in life. Now I often tell others “It’s OK to fall.”

21.A. ever B. always C. never D. even

22.A. rushed B. sat C. danced D. walked

23.A. socks B. hats C. coats D. skates

24.A. persuaded B. pulled C. burst D. trap

25.A. strange B. stupid C. required D. failed

26.A. improve B. succeed C. fall D. suffer

27.A. smile B. bend C. scream D. relax

28.A. hurt B. confuse C. calm D. fool

29.A. searched B. cared C. healed D. reached

30.A. surprised B. breath C. thought D. sigh

31.A. hand B. foot C. heart D. shoulder

32.A. regret B. embarrassment C. encouragement D.

satisfaction

33.A. offered B. agreed C. struggled D.

refused

34.A. when B. after C. until D. unless

35.A. higher B. harder C. longer D. nearer

36.A. actually B. finally C. hopefully D. secretly

37.A. found B. kept C. changed D. lost

38.A. right B. wrong C. stubborn D. perfect

39.A. break down B. pull out C. get up D. stay up

40.A. requests B. instructions C. reasons D. plans

第II卷

第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

At a quiet night in the season of spring or summer, if you happen to be near the fields, you can hear frogs singing 41. _________ (happy) here and there. It seems as if they were performing a field group singing. The frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast-moving

42. _________ (insect). Each frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful to crops. This little creature is regarded 43.___________ “the natural enemy of pests”. But now frogs 44. ________ (get) fewer and fewer. This is because they are killed and put 45. ___________ the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy, human beings. It is a shameless and cruel act, isn’t it?

The cause responsible for the rapid 46. _________ (reduce) of frogs is that farmers use insect killer to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water while 47. ________(eat) poison-killed insects.

Something must be done without delay 48. _______ (save) frogs. If we don’t punish those 49. ________ sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of us 50. _________ (punish) by nature for failing to keep them.

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35）

第一节短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

短文中共有10处语言错误，每句话最多两处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。

With the internet available everywhere, more and more students are addictive to network novels and some even read them in class, distracting themselves from their study. The school will organize a one-month reading project help students choose good books to read them. Every student is requiring to read a famous book and then write a essay after finishing the book. By doing so, the students can develop their read skills and enrich their life. They can get away from bad affects and form a good attitude of life. At the end of the month, all the students would also take part in a speech competition to praise those the teachers think stand out in the activity.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假如你是李华，刚刚和朋友结束湄公河之行，得知你的美国朋友Johnson 和David也打算骑自行车沿湄公河旅行度假。请你结合自己的旅行经历，给他们写一封信，提出一些有帮助的建议。

要点：

1.制定详细的旅行计划；

2.做好出发前的物质准备；

3.......

注意：

1. 短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数；

2. 词数100左右。

Dear Johnson and David,

I’m glad to learn that you are taking a bike trip down the Mekong River. _______________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Hope that you will enjoy the trip and everything will go smoothly.

Good luck!

Yours

sincerely,

Li Hua

答案

阅读理解

1-4 DABC 5-8 CDBA 9-11 BAC 12-15ADBB 16-20 GFCAD

完形填空

21-25 CADBD 26-30 CDADB 31-35 ABCAC 36-40 BDACB

语法填空

41.happily 42. insects 43. as 44. are getting 45. on

46. reduction 47. eating 48. to save 49. who 50. will be punished

改错

51. addictive-----addicted

52. reading project 后加上to

53. to read them中them去掉

54. requiring----- required

55. a essay-----an essay

56. read skills-----reading skills

57. affects-----effects

58. attitude of-----attitude to/towards

59. would-----will

60. those后加who

作文范文

One possible version

Dear Johnson and David,

I’m glad to learn that you are taking a bike trip down the Mekong River. I, together with a friend have just returned from our bike travel along the river. So I'd like to give you some suggestions.

Firstly, you'd better organize the trip properly by planning your schedule as detailed as possible. It's really necessary for you to know when you are leaving and coming back and the best way of getting to places.

Secondly, you are advised to make a list of the things you badly need on the trip before leaving. For example,you’ll have to take some warm clothes since it’s very cold in the mountains.

Lastly, you can keep a travel journal if possible. There are always new people to meet and interesting things to see. Describe your experience and the beautiful scenery to make a lasting memory.

Hope that you will enjoy the trip and everything will go smoothly. Good luck!

Yours sincerely, Li Hua