初中英语句子翻译,时态练习

一．翻译下列各句：

1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while）

2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce)

3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out)

4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时)

5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when)

6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of)

7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot)

8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of)

9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while)

10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时)

二．单选：

1. – Jack?

-- ____.

A. Present, Sir.

B. I am, Sir

C. Here, Sir

D. Yes, Sir.

2. ---What are you busy with ?

--- We are carrying out a research ____ the causes of cancer.

A. into

B. onto

C. to

D. in

3. ---____ the paper ?

--- No, I have still got one page to finish.

A. Have you done

B. Do you do

C. Did you do

D. Had you done

4. _____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia .

A. Found

B. Finding them

C. To find them

D. They are found

5. They ___ the game.

A. are disappointed at losing

B. disappoint

C. are disappointing

D. are disappointed

6. – Will it rain tomorrow?

-- No. I don’t doubt ________.

A. whether it will rain

B. that it will rain

C. whether it rains

D. that it rains

7. Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso.

A. as a great as

B. as great painter as

C. as great a painter as

D. so great a painter as

8. The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach the art of learning.

A. rather than

B. than

C. nor

D. as

9. Travelling from England to Scotland you _______.

A. needn’t a passport

B. don’t need to have a passport

C. needn’t to take a passport

D. don’t need tak e a passport

10. The radio doesn’t work well; it needs_________.

A. fixing

B. being fixed

C. to fix

D. fixed

11. – I was trying to repair that stupid machine, but I failed.

-- Well, you_______.

A. needn’t do that

B. needn’t have done

C. ne edn’t have

D. needn’t

12. The children had _____basketball.

A. a great fun playing

B. great fun playing

C. great fun to play

D. a great funny playing

13. _____it is to jump into the water in hot summer!

A. What fun

B. How funny

C. What a fun

D. How fun

14. He has done a job which is _____as the one I have done.

A. as well

B. as good

C. as better

D. so best

15. The news finally came, which _____them all!

A. disappoints

B. disappointing

C. disappointed

D. disappoint

AAAAA BCDBA CBABC

动词及动词时态

实义动词

1）及物动词

a.动词后要求有宾语，否则意思不完整的动词。及物动词可有被动结构。

1．She studies English very hard.

2．I always review my lessons in the evening.

b. 及物动词的另两种结构

及物动词中有少数动词要求一个宾语（直接宾语）外，还要求有一个宾语（间接宾语），才使句意完整。这类动词有：leave, show, bring, lend, teach, give, tell, hand, write等。

I’ll tell you a story about Leifeng.

还有少数动词要求一个宾语外，还要求有一个补足语来使句意完整。这类动词有：name, call, get, have, find, turn, think, consider等。

They call him Lao Wang.

2) 不及物动词

不及物动词指不可带宾语的动词，也不可用于被动语态。

1.The sun rises in the east.

2.He came last month.

3.They go to school every day.

3)连系动词

连系动词只起连系作用，虽有词义但不能单独作谓语，后必须加表语一起构成谓语。

常用的连系动词有：appear, become, fall, feel, get, go, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn等。

1.She felt a bit tired.

2.He kept silent at the meeting.

注：连系动词不可与副词连用。

时态

1）一般现在时

用法：

1．经常性动作等。常与everyday, often, always, once a week, seldom, usually等连用。

She is our teacher of English.

2．真理和事实。

Light travels faster than sound.

3．有计划的动作，常用go, come, start, leave, arrive, return等动词。

I leave for Beijing next Monday.

4．代替一般将来时，在由when, if, before, as soon as, unless等引导的时间，条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

When I grow up I shall be a soldier.

5．动作正在发生，用在由here, there等开首的句子中，表示现在正在发生。

There goes the bell.

6．表示主语的习惯特征，性格，能力等。

He studies very hard.

7．一般的说明文字等。

The book says that women can live longer than men.

2）一般过去时

1．表示过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和明确的时间状语连用。

She went out just now.

I saw him yesterday.

2．表示过去经常发生的动作。

Last month she worked eleven hours every day.

He used to get up early.

3)一般将来时

1．表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。

I shall not be free tonight.

2．表示将来经常发生的动作。

We will go for an outing every other week.

3．表示将来动作的其他形式

a.be going to+ 动词原形

b.be to+动词原形

c.be about(around/sure/certain//due/bound) to+动词原形

4)过去将来时

1．表示在过去将来的某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

I didn’t expect that so many people would offer their help.

2．也可用was/were to+动词原形或was/were about to+动词原形或was/were going to+动词原形表示过去将来时。

I was about to leave when the telephone rang.

5)现在进行时

1．表示正在进行的动作。

What are you doing now?

2．表示即将发生的动作.

She is leaving tomorrow.

3．表示现阶段正在进行的动作.

More and more people are giving up smoking.

4．表示反复发生的或习惯性的动作,常表示不满,抱怨,赞赏等.

She is always finding fault with others.

6)过去进行时

1. 过去某一时刻在进行的动作．经常需要表示过去的时间状语．

This time yesterday, they were having lunch.

2.过去进行时常与一般现在时配合，互为时间背景．

I was writing a letter when he came.

The telephone rang while she was washing.

3.过去反复的动作，常同always, frequently, continually等连用．

They were frequently going there.

７)将来进行时

１．表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，常表示安排好的事．

They will be discussing the problem this time next week.

２．表示预料不久要发生或势必要发生的动作．

The train will not be leaving until one o’clock.

8)现在完成时

1.表示动作刚刚完成.

I have finished that work.

2.表示过去做的动作对现在仍有影响.

Who has opened the door?

3.表示过去某时开始的动作一直延续到现在并且可能会延续下去.

He has worked in the company since he came to the city.

9)过去完成时

１．表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作．

By the end of 2002,the factory had produces 200000cars.

２．表示在过去某一时间开始一直延续到另一个过去的时间的动作．The old man had been ill for a long time before he died in 2002.

注：

当含有由before, after, as soon as等引导的复合句中，由于连词本身可以明确表示动作发生的顺序，故主句和从句一般都用一般过去时．

I went home after I finished my work.

过去完成时常用于no sooner than和hardly, scarcely…when等句型，从句用一般过去时．

He had hardly got on the train when the train started out.

10)将来完成时

表示将来某一时刻或某一行为发生之前所完成的动作或这一动作仍在持续．常和by或by the time等连用．

By the end of this term, we shall have learned 18 lessons.

１）现在完成进行时

１．表示从过去某时一直持续到现在的一个动作．

It has been snowing since last Sunday.

２．重复的动作表示感情色彩．

She’s been saying that twenty times.

３．已结束的动作所产生的影响．

You have been cleaning the classroom, I think.

２）过去完成进行时

表示过去某时以前一直进行的一个动作这一动作可能在这一时间前刚结束或仍在进行.

No one knew what this dad egg had been doing all this years.

Exercise

1. -where ________ the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.

-I _______ it right here, but now it’s gone.

A. did you put; have put

B. have you put; put

C. had you put; have put

D. were you putting; have put

2. -When ________ again?

-When he _____, I’ll let you know.

A. he comes; come

B. will he come; will come

C. haven’t known; are

D. will he come; comes

3. They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I _______ a good drink.

A. had enjoyed

B. was enjoying

C. enjoyed

D. had been enjoying

4. –Come in, Peter. I want to show you something.

-Oh, how nice of you! I ______ you ________ to bring me a gift.

A. never think; are going

B. never thought; were going

C. didn’t think; were going

D. had bee n broken into; stolen

5. The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things _______.

A. has broken into; has been stolen

B. had broken into; had been stolen

C. has been broken into; stolen

D. had been broken into; stolen

6. –We could have walked to the station. It was so near.

- Yes, taxi ______ at all necessary.

A. wasn’t

B. hadn’t been

C. serves

D. served

7. If city noises ______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

A. are not kept; will have to

B. are not kept; have to

C. do not keep; will have to

D. was slipping; looked

8. The last time I ______ Jane she ______ cotton in the fields.

A. had seen; was picking

B. saw; picked

C. had seen; picked

D. saw; was picking

9. In some parts of the world, tea ___ with milk and sugar.

A. is serving

B. is served

C. serves

D. served

10. The pen I ___ I _______ is on my desk, right under my nose.

A. think; lost

B. thought; had lost

C. think; had lost

D. had they known; got

11. – Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.

- It’s 9568442.

A. didn’t

B. couldn’t

C. don’t

D. can’t

12. Helen ___her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ___home.

A. has left; comes

B. left; had come

C. had left; came

D. had left; would come

13. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____.

A. be put up

B. give in

C. be turned on

D. go out

14. They _______ the train until it disappeared in distance.

A. saw

B. watched

C. noticed

D. observed

15. --- Sorry, Joe. I didn’t mean to…

--- Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker to you, and ____ you forget it!

A. do

B. didn’t

C. did

D. don’t

16. News reports say peace talks between the two countries _______ with no agreement reached.

A. have broken down

B. have broken out

C. have broken in

D. have broken up

KEY:

1~5: BDABD 6~10:AADBB 11~16:ADDBDA Multiple choices:

1. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have hears from her by now.

A. hasn’t written

B. doesn’t write

C. won’t write

D. hadn’t written

2. Mary _______ a dress when she cut her finger.

A. made

B. is making

C. was making

D. makes

3. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market,________ some bananas anf visited her cousin.

A. bought

B. buying

C. to buy

D. buy

4. The volleyball match will be put off if it ______.

A. will rain

B. rains

C. rained

D. is raining

5. -----We haven’t heard of Jane for a long a time.

------What do you suppose ______to her?

A. was happening

B. to happen

C. has happened

D. having happened

6. ---Do you know our town at all?

---No, it’s the first time I ________ here.

A. was

B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

7. ---- You haven’t said a word about my new coat, do you like it?

---- I’m sorry, I ___ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.

A. wasn’t saying

B. don’t say

C. won’t say

D. didn’t say

8. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___ officer soon.

A. leave

B. would leave

C. left

D. had left

9. I _____ pingpong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.

A. will play

B. have played

C. played

D. play

10. He will have learned English for eight year by the time he ______from the university next year.

A. will graduate

B. will have graduated

C. graduates

D. is to graduate

11. Tom ______ back from France. Yesterday he ________ about it.

A. just comes; told

B. has just come; told me

C. came just; was told me

D. just has come; was telling

12. He said, “_______ much sand in the south of France.”

A. There aren’t

B. It isn’t

C. It wasn’t

D. There isn’t

13. You shall have some ice-cream when you _________ you dinner.

A. finished

B. finish

C. will finish

D. will be finished

14. Thomas could fix your car. That ______ you quite a lot of money.

A. saved

B. has saved

C. would save

D. was saving

15. “Come back at 5 o’clock,” he said, “I’ve already _________.”

A. will be done

B. has been done

C. is being done

D. was being done

16. Maria hasn’t visited her home in Spain _________.

A. for many years

B. since many years

C. many years since

D. many years ago

17. When ______ the car, you’ll agree with me about it.

A. you saw

B. you’ve seen

C. you would see

D. has been seen

18. By next Saturday Tom ___________ a whole month without smoking a cigar.

A. will go

B. will have gone

C. has gone

D. has been going

19. By the time he reached the dentist, the pain in his tooth ________.

A. stopped

B. had stopped

C. Has stopped

D. as been stopped

20. The old man _________ for three days when his son got back home.

A. has been dead

B. had been dead

C. died

D. had died

KEY:

1~5: ACABC 6~10:BDBDC 11~15:BDBCA 16~20:ABBBB

Fill in the blanks:

1. Much of the carbon in the earth ____________ (come) from things that once lived.

2. In the past two decades, research _______________ (expand) our knowledge about sleep and dream.

3. Some proverbs ____________ (be) in the language for 1,000 years, for example, A friend in need is a friend indeed.

4. ________________ (stand) at the gate was a young man in green coat.

5. In 1991, after the Gulf War, Bush’s approved rating reached 91 percent, the highest level recorded since polling ________________ (begin) in the 19302.

6. Seeing violence on television or reading about it in the newspapers every day ________________ (make) us tolerate crime more than we should.

7. So far, Irving ______________ (live) in New York City for ten years.

8. The patient ________________ (send) to another hospital before we got there.

9. The second half of the nineteenth century _______________ (witness) the first extended translation into English of the writings of Eliphas Levi.

10. All the worries they might have felt for him ________________ (drive) off by the sight of his cheerful face.

Key:

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8f13156980.html,es 一般现在时，主语为不可数名词，谓语用单数

2. has expanded 现在完成时

3. has been 现在完成时

4. Standing 过去进行时的倒装形式

5.began 一般过去时

6. makes 一般现在时，动名词做主语，谓语用单数

7. has been living 现在完成进行时

8. had been sent 过去完成时的被动形式

9. witnessed 一般过去时

10. were driven 一般过去时的被动

初中英语时态练习句子翻译-

初中英语时态练习句子翻译-

一．翻译下列各句： 1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while） 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 二．单选： 1. – Jack? -- ____. A. Present, Sir. B. I am, Sir C. Here, Sir D. Yes, Sir. 2. ---What are you busy with ? --- We are carrying out a research ____ the causes of cancer. A. into B. onto C. to D. in 3. ---____ the paper ? --- No, I have still got one page to finish. A. Have you done B. Do you do C. Did you do D. Had you done 4. _____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia . A. Found B. Finding them C. To find them D. They are found 5. They ___ the game. A. are disappointed at losing B. disappoint C. are disappointing D. are disappointed 6. – Will it rain tomorrow? -- No. I don’t doubt ________. A. whether it will rain B. that it will rain C. whether it rains D. that it rains 7. Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso. A. as a great as B. as great painter as C. as great a painter as D. so great a painter as 8. The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach the art of learning. A. rather than B. than C. nor D. as 9. Travelling from England to Scotland you _______. A. needn’t a passport B. don’t need to have a passport C. needn’t to take a passport D. don’t need take a passport 10. The radio doesn’t work well; it needs_________. A. fixing B. being fixed C. to fix D. fixed 11. – I was trying to repair that stupid machine, but I failed. -- Well, you_______. A. needn’t do that B. needn’t hav e done C. needn’t have D. needn’t 12. The children had _____basketball.

初中英语时态练习句子翻译_

一．翻译下列各句： 1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while） 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 二．单选： 1. – Jack -- ____. A. Present, Sir. B. I am, Sir C. Here, Sir D. Yes, Sir. 2. ---What are you busy with --- We are carrying out a research ____ the causes of cancer. A. into B. onto C. to D. in 3. ---____ the paper --- No, I have still got one page to finish. A. Have you done B. Do you do C. Did you do D. Had you done 4. _____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia . A. Found B. Finding them C. To find them D. They are found 5. They ___ the game. A. are disappointed at losing B. disappoint C. are disappointing D. are disappointed

时态翻译练习

7、现在完成时 1）很幸运，下雨前我们已经到家了。 Luckily, we had got home before it began to rain. 2）张华说他的笔记本丢了。 Zhang Hua said he had lost his notebook. 3）他曾告诉过我，会议两点钟开。可是当我到了以后，我还得等到两点半。 He had told me that the meeting was at 2, but when I arrived I had to wait till 2:30. 4）他在这里住了两三天，才觉得没有什么拘束（feel at home）。 When he had stayed here for two or three days, he began to feel at home. 8、过去完成进行时 （1）形式：had been + 动词的现在分词。 （2）用法：表示一直持续到过去某个时间的行为动作，此行为动作或刚结束、或还没结束（可以从上下文看出）。这一时态经常与一般过去时一起使用。例如： When he came in, I had been trying to repair the TV for a couple of hours. 他进来的时候，我一直在努力修理电视机好几个小时了 The roads were dangerous. It had been raining for two whole days. 道路很危险。雨一直下了两整天。 They were tired because they had been digging since dawn. 他们累了，因为从天亮开始他们就一直在挖。The boy was delighted with the new mountain bike. He had been hoping for one for a long time. 那男孩得到一辆新山地自行车很高兴。很长时间来他一直希望有一辆。 9、一般将来时 一般将来时动词表示将来发生的动作或情况。主要有以下几种表现形式： （1）shall/will + 动词原形 表示单纯的将来，不涉及主语的主观意愿。第一人称I, we用shall 或will，其余用will. 其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下： 否定式疑问式 I shall/will not study….Shall I study…? You will not study….Will you study…? He will not study….Will he study…? 否定疑问式简单回答（肯定/否定） Shall I not (shan’t i) study…?Yes, you will. No, yo u won’t. Will you not (Won’t you) study…?Yes, I shall/will. No, I shan’t/won’t. Will he not (Won’t he) study….?Yes, he will. No, he won’t. 例如： I shall be twenty years old next year. 我明年二十岁。 The sky is black. I think it will rain. 天黑下来了。我想可能会下雨。 You will meet him at the station this afternoon. 你下午会在车站碰到他。 The train will arrive soon. 火车快要到了。 When shall we see you next time? 我们下次什么时候能看见你呢？ He probably won’t go with us. ?他大概不能和我们一起去。 注意： 1）shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如I’ll, you’ll, he’ll 和she’ll等。

现在进行时态完整句子翻译

1、你正在做什么？我正在写作业。What are you doing? I am doing my homework. 2、他们正在做什么？他们正在踢足球。What are they doing? They are playing football. 3、露西正在清扫地板。Lucy is cleaning the floor 4、琳达正在看电视吗？是的，他正在看。Is Linda watching TV? Yes, she is 5、我妈妈没有在做晚饭。My mother isn’t cooking supper. 6、他的哥哥正在等公共汽车。His brother is waiting for the bus 7、那个男人正在听收音机。That man is listening to the recorder 8、他的姐姐正在厨房刷碟子。His sister is washing dishes in the kitchen 9、你在卧室里看电视了吗？Are you watching TV in the bedroom 10、玛丽正在客厅里读杂志Mary is reading the magazine in the living room 11、我的爸爸正在打字。My father is typing 12、那个孩子正在花园里哭That kid is crying in the garden 13、他正在做饭吗？是的Is he cooking? Yes, he is 14、这些孩子正在睡觉These children are sleeping 15、琳达的妈妈正在给琳达铺床。Linda’s mother is making the bed for Linda 16、他们正在马路上散步They are walking on the road 17、飞机正在天上飞The plane is flying in the sky 18、我没有在看书I am not reading books

八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练

八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练 一、辨形练习 1. Time flies. 2. Class begins! 3. The man doesn’t smoke. 4. We all laughed. 5. Everybody has arrived. 6. I am crying. 7. The sun rises. 8. Does it hurt? 9. The book sells well.(sell等词用主动形式表示被动意义) 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 2. The book is interesting. 3. The dinner smells delicious. 4. Everything looks different. 5. His face turned red. 6. He feel happy. 7. The weather becomes warmer. 8. I’m happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Who knows the answer? 2. She laughed at him. 3. He understands English. 4. Tom made cakes. 5. They ate some apples. 6. Danny likes donuts. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. The teacher said “Good morning.” 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Lily passed her sister a new dress. 2. He cooked her a delicious meal. 3. She bought her husband a new watch. 4. He brought you a dictionary. 5. I told her nothing. 6. I gave him my pictures. 7. I gave him a hand. 8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. We saw him go out. 2. I saw them getting on the bus. 3. They call him Bob. 4. They found the house dirty. 5. What makes him sad? 6. We keep the table clean. 7. They painted the door green. 8. He asked me to come back soon. 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. They work hard. 句型 2. The flower is dead. 句型 3. Plants need water. 句型 4. He gives me some seeds. 句型 5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型 6. Many animals live in trees. 句型 二、翻译练习 1. 我会试一下的。 2. 昨晚睡得好吗？ 3. 引擎坏了。 4. 这窗户关不上。 5 这笔写起来很流畅。 6. 你认识这些人吗？ 7. 我不会用英语表达自己。8. 我们支付不起这样的价钱。 9. 介意等几分钟吗？ 10. 希望我没说什么话伤害到你。

将来时态练习

将来时态练习 一、句子翻译 1，我要写作业了。 2，你打算如何处理这些花？ 3，我打算给我妹妹寄一幅画。 4，你打算什么时候去渡假？ 5，你要用它做什么？ 6，我要送玖瑰花给我的妻子。 7，我想把墙涂成红色的。 8，我打算去洗碗了。 9, 明天我将要搬进新房子去。 10，后天早晨我将去修我的汽车。 二、选择 1, What are you going ________tomorrow? A to do B doing C do D does 2,Listen! Who _________the piano? A plays B is playing C plaies D is playying 3,You’ve left the light on. ----Oh, sorry. _________to turn it off A I’ve gone B I’m going C I go D I will going 4, Jim, can you help me to wash the dishes? Sorry, dad. I ________to the shop. A go B went C am going D have been 5, I don’t think _________rain this afternoon. A it won’t B it’s going to C if it’s going to D whether it’s to 6,My father is going to visit________USA. A the B a C an D / 7, My boss __________Africa next month. A visits B visited C are visiting D is going to visit 8, Oh, i have left my schoolbag in the classroom. Don’t worry! I’ll _______for you A bring B get C take D carry 9, Tomorrow’s meeting is very important. Please ask them __________there on time. A go B going C to go D went 10,Don’t play football in the class room. _________ A No, I don’t B Sorry, we won’t do it again C Why don’t we? D Yes, we won’t do it again

英语句子翻译技巧

英语句子翻译技巧 以下浅谈英译汉的几点技巧。 第一，翻译时注意英文的句型，英文的句型一般来说有相应的中文译法。如It的句型的翻译： （1）It is＋名词十从句： It is a fact that…事实是…… It is a question that………是个问题 It is good news that………是好消息 it is common knowledge………是常识 (2) It is＋过去分词十从句： It is said that…据说…… I t must be pointed out that…必须指出…… It is asserted that…有人主张…… It is supposed that…据推测…… It is believed that…据信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It is reported that…据报道…… It will be seen from ii that…由此可见…… It has been proved that…已证明…… It is general1y considered that…人们普遍认为…… （3）It is＋形容词十从句： It is necessary that…有必要…… It is likely that…很可能…… It is clear that…很清楚…… It is important that…重要的是…… (4) It＋不及物动词十从句： It follows that…由此可见…… It happens that…碰巧…… It turne d out that…结果是…… 第二，注意英语被动句的翻译。英文的被动句经常用汉语主动句表达，如：You are requested to give a performance 英文的被动句译成汉语的主动句：请你给我们表演一个节目。英文中被动意义也可以用汉语中含有主动意义的句子来表达。常译成“被”、“由”、“受”、

时态句子翻译练习

时态综合翻译 １．Lｕcy每天晚上八点回家。 2.Miｋe上周去了上海。 3.Jｉm昨天给Luｃｙ写了封邮件（ｅ-mａｉｌ)。 4.我正在学英语。 5.Ｌucｙ正在看书呢。 6.Ｍｉkｅ已经（alreadｙ）完成了今天的工作。 7.我已经（alreaｄｙ)告诉过Lucy这个消息(news)了。 8.昨天你来的时候,我正在吃晚饭。 9.昨天，你吃饭的时候,Miｋe正在看书 10.很幸运（luｃkily）,下雨前我们已经到家了。? １１．张华说他的笔记本丢（loｓe过去分词ｌost)了。 12.我明年二十岁。? １3.你下午会在车站碰到他。 14．火车快(sooｎ)要到(ａrrive)了。? 1５．他大概（ｐrobabｌy）不会和我们一起去。 16.我将送你一支新钢笔作为生日礼物（允诺）? 17.我将努力学习英语。 18.我会尽力（dｏ my ｂｅst）帮助你。? 19.我六点钟要到火车站去接汤姆。? 20.你什么时候完成你的工作？ ?21.看这些乌云(blaｃk clouds)要下雨了。 22.我看(ｔhink）要下雪。 23．恐怕（I'm afraiｄ)我要得重感冒(have ａｂａｄｃｏｌd)。24．到上月底他们已经挣了两千五百万美元了。

25.电影已经开始几分钟了他才到电影院。 ２６.他们已经(aｌreaｄy）答复（aｎswｅｒ）了我们的信。2７．他昨天晚上离开这里到(ｌeave foｒ）上海去了。 2８.我上中学的时候总是六点钟起床。 29.昨天这个时候,我们正在上英语课。 30.我们吃饭的时候，灯灭了(go ｏut)。 31.我母亲做饭的时候(while),我父亲在抽烟。 32.她给你打电话的时候，你在干什么? ３3．孩子们正在高兴地玩。 ３4．孩子们正在唱歌。 ３5．太阳正从东方升起(rise）。 ３６会议将在九点钟开始。 3７.她后天来这里。 ３8牛奶要变质(ｇo bad)了。 39．我会给你一个惊喜（ｓurｐｒise)。 40.奶奶经常给我讲故事。 4１.汤姆昨天起晚了。 42．他过去每天跑步(ｒｕn)。

英语八大时态例句

英语八大时态 英语的时态（tense）是一种动词形式，不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。 下面就英语中常见的八种基本时态进行阐述，其它的时态都是在这八种时态的基础上结合而成的。 一、一般现在时： 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S） 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般过去时： 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词 4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。

八种时态练习题--+--六种基本句型翻译训练

八种时态练习题--+--六种基本句型翻译训练

八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练 一、辨形练习 1. Time flies. 2. Class begins! 3. The man doesn’t smoke. 4. We all laughed. 5. Everybody has arrived. 6. I am crying. 7. The sun rises. 8. Does it hurt? 9. The book sells well.(sell等词用主动形式表示被动意义) 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 2. The book is interesting. 3. The dinner smells delicious. 4. Everything looks different. 5. His face turned red. 6. He feel happy. 7. The weather becomes warmer. 8. I’m happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Who knows the answer? 2. She laughed at him. 3. He understands English. 4. Tom made cakes. 5. They ate some apples. 6. Danny likes donuts. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. The teacher said “Good morning.” 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Lily passed her sister a new dress. 2. He cooked her a delicious meal. 3. She bought her husband a new watch. 4. He brought you a dictionary. 5. I told her nothing. 6. I gave him my pictures. 7. I gave him a hand. 8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. We saw him go out. 2. I saw them getting on the bus. 3. They call him Bob. 4. They found the house dirty. 5. What makes him sad? 6. We keep the table clean. 7. They painted the door green. 8. He asked me to come back soon. 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. They work hard. 句型 2. The flower is dead. 句型 3. Plants need water. 句型 4. He gives me some seeds. 句型 5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型 6. Many animals live in trees. 句型 二、翻译练习 1. 我会试一下的。 2. 昨晚睡得好吗？ 3. 引擎坏了。 4. 这窗户关不上。 5 这笔写起来很流畅。 6. 你认识这些人吗？ 7. 我不会用英语表达自己。8. 我们支付不起这样的价钱。 9. 介意等几分钟吗？ 10. 希望我没说什么话伤害到你。

高中英语句子翻译与写作 第1章 时态

第一章时态 历届试题 1．在过去的几年里，这加工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。(substitute…for) (S99) 2．尽管有很多困难，我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of) (Ss00) 3．小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。(help) (S04) 4．他们的新房子离学校很远。(far) (S07) 5．各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add to) (S07) 6．前天我们订购了二十台洗衣机。(order) (Ss07) 7．网球运动在上海越来越流行了。(popular) (S09) 8．尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施救援。(despite) (S09) I. 一般现在时 1．在公共汽车上李先生总是设法匆匆浏览一下报纸的标题。(glance at) 2．一条装有邮件和食物的小船一星期一次航行到那岛上。(go over to) 3．我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。(not…at all) 4．晚饭后，我总是在厨房里洗碗碟。(wash up) 5．我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难的。(have trouble in) 6．不同的国家有不同的问候形式。(form) 7．我们中3／5以上的人喜欢田径运动。(love) 8．大多数学生住在学校附近。(a stone’s throw) 9．有了一台计算机，我们就能更快地做各种各样的工作。(all kinds of) 10．一艘现代化轮船可以在几天内横渡大西洋。(cross) 11．音乐在人类生活中起着重要的作用。(play a … part in) 12．那些孩子中没有一个会演奏乐器。(instrument) 13．他坚持正确的，反对错误的。(persevere) 14．你看起来很累，这音乐将有助于你放松。(relax) 15．缺乏先进的科学技术是一个严重的问题。(1ack) 16．我们用无线电和电视和世界各国人民保持联系。(keep in touch with) 17．巴金全集主要由小说和散文组成。(consist of) 18．那家工厂提供我们各种各样的塑料产品。(provide) 19．每一个人，无论老幼，必须向周围的人学习。(old or young) 20．像英语一样，汉语也有许多谚语。(proverbs) 21．那些学生把大部分零用钱花在书上。(spend) 22．一定有人把我的自行车拿走了，我找不到了。(take) 23．这不仅是我们的卧室，事实上我们什么都在这里干的。(more than) 24．这些年轻人自愿贡献大量时间为老人服务。(volunteer) 25．电脑在科学研究的许多方面替代了人脑。(substitute) 26．我的丈夫和我对音乐有相似的爱好。(similar) 27．有些学生不理解这首诗的含义。(make out) 28．千里之行，始于足下。(start) 29．尽管意见有分歧，他们对维护世界和平有着共同的利益。(in spite of) 30．旅游不仅是一种很好的锻炼形式，也为各国人民之间的文化交流提供了一种重要手段。(in addition to) 31．知识的共享将造福于四面八方的人们。(benefit)

初中英语时态练习句子翻译

初中英语时态练习句子翻 译 This manuscript was revised by the office on December 22, 2012

一．翻译下列各句： 1稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。（for a while） 2他们作了自我介绍。(introduce) 3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。(find out) 4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么(过去进行时) 5我正在吃晚饭，电话铃响了。(when) 6不仅我，而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。(be fond of) 7他今天感到身体好多了。(a lot) 8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(be full of) 9我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while) 10我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。(用过去进行时) 二．单选： 1. – Jack? -- ____. A. Present, Sir. B. I am, Sir C. Here, Sir D. Yes, Sir. 2.---What are you busy with --- We are carrying out a research ____ the causes of cancer. A. into B. onto C. to D. in 3.---____ the paper --- No, I have still got one page to finish. A. Have you done B. Do you do C. Did you do D. Had you done 4._____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia . A. Found B. Finding them C. To find them D. They are found 5.They ___ the game. A. are disappointed at losing B. disappoint C. are disappointing D. are disappointed 6.– Will it rain tomorrow -- No. I don’t doubt ________. A. whether it will rain B. that it will rain C. whether it rains D. that it rains 7.Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso. A. as a great as B. as great painter as C. as great a painter as D. so great a painter as 8.The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach the art of learning. A. rather than B. than C. nor D. as 9.Travelling from England to Scotland you _______. A. needn’t a passport B. don’t need to have a passport C. needn’t to take a passport D. don’t need take a passport 10.The radio doesn’t work well; it needs_________.

翻译句子时态

翻译句子时态 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】

时态一．翻译句子（时态一般、现在进行、一般将来、将来进行、一般过去、过去进行、 现在完成、过去完成） PART ONE 1.你脸色苍白。 2.他英语懂得很多。 3.我明白你的意思。 4.我爸爸从来不坐公共汽车，他走着去上班。 5.我乘的火车六点半开。 6.我一接到他的信就告诉你。 7.汽车来了！ 8.铃响了！ 9.他们来了！ 10.她非常喜欢花。 11.那些人都懂英语，他们在谈什么？ 12.我希望你喜欢你的功课。 13.约翰喜欢看书，他在看一本小说。 14.我在这儿等公共汽车，我总是乘公共汽车去上班。 15.瞧！又下雨了！这儿春天老下雨。 16.我觉得累的时候，总是坐在那把椅子上休息一会儿。 17.别嚷嚷，我们在听英语广播呢。 18.那辆汽车怎么停在门外？

19.两国领导人将在九月一日会见。 20.今天她没穿红裙子。 21.我不打算在这儿呆很久。 22.你愿意帮我学习这课吗？ 23.他们打算什么时候写这封信呢？ 24.我就要给他写信，而且希望不久他就会给我回信。 25.你准备带多少人去看电影？ 26.我想李红很快就要回来了。 27.明天他要到南京去。 28.今天晚上王林要离开这儿去上海。 29.布朗先生今天下午来喝茶。 30.我现在就离开这里了，过十分钟就能到那儿。 31.我们到公园去散散步，好吗？ 32.请你给我们叫一辆出租汽车，好吗？ 33.我打算买个玩具给我的小妹妹。 34.在我们等火车的时候，我们要到四处去看看吗？ 35.外宾要去游览名胜。 36.下个月的这个时候，我们将待在南京了。 37.在今天下午的会上，你们讨论这个计划吗？ 38.你会见到我的兄弟吗？ 39.现在他出去了，我替他接电话。 40.你明天给他打电话吗？ 41.今天下午你带孩子去散步吗？

时态中文翻译练习

Put the following sentences into English using the simple present tense: 1.他六点起床。 2.她每天工作八小时。 3.你经常洗头吗？ 4.谢谢你。我不抽烟。 5.你是做公共汽车上班，还是骑自行车上班？ 6.你是来自哪里？ 7.他是一名学生。 8.我的爸爸是一名老师。 9.他们是广东人。（Cantonese） 10.她懂得几国语言。 11.这汤味道很好。（taste） 12.他们喜欢滑冰。（skating） 13.太阳从东边升起。 14.地球绕着太阳转。 15.一年有四个季节：春、夏、秋、冬。 16.冬天经常下雪。 17.我喜欢音乐。 18.这个词是什么意思？(mean) 19.这本书包含五个部分。（consist of） 20.这似乎是个好主意。 21.一切我们都得归公于你。（owe everything to sb.） 22.飞机早上九点二十分起飞。（take off） 23.戏几点开始？（play） 24.你今晚有空吗？ 25.如果我见到她, 我会告诉她。（if） 26.我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。（discuss） 27.你走之后我会告诉他。（after） 28.你一到我们就告诉你。（as soon as） 29.除非她先来信，否则我不会给她写信。（unless） 30.如果我父母亲明天有空，我们会去野炊。（go for a picnic） 31.不管花多少钱我都得把我的车修好。（no matter how much）

1.她昨晚哪儿都不去。 2.当我很小的时候，我就经常打篮球。 3.上个圣诞节，她给了我一个礼物。(Christmas) 4.上个星期天他们去了公园。 5.上个假期，我过得非常愉快。(have a good time) 6.昨天我没有完成作业。 7.刚才谁打烂窗？ 8.这工作你是怎么得到的？(get the job) 9.那时我还不认识她。 10.火车晚点十分钟。 11.昨天你在哪里？ 12.她前一分钟还在这里。 13.George 刚才来过。 14.这事谁告诉你的？ 15.Tom昨天突然病了。（fall ill） 16.他们是去年结婚的。（get married） 17.他们上个月生了个小男孩。（have a baby） 18.事情发生在三天前。 19.你昨晚睡得好吗？ 20.我过去常在街上踢足球。（used to） 21.昨天我写了一篇作文。（composition） 22.上星期我读了一本书。 23.对不起我忘了告诉她。 24.我不知道你在这儿。 25.她说她们玩得很开心。 26.昨晚直到爸爸回家后Mike才睡觉。 27.今天早上我们没有去游泳。 28.去年你是在上海吗？ 29.这是你自找的。 30.我早听说了。 31.我早就告诉过你。 32.你是在找我吗？ 33.你还要别的东西吗？ 34.我不知道你能够帮我一下。 35.你找到丢失的钥匙吗？

【英语】英语翻译练习题

【英语】英语翻译练习题 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子 1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them. 2． This is what our life will be like in the future. 【解析】 【分析】 本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。 1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”，与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。 2．考查由what引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the future. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It) _________________________ 【答案】 1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly. 2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up. 3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing