高中英语语法填空专题训练(附答案)

Before the 17th cen tury, most of the n ative En glish speakers lived in En gla nd. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other 66 (country). Gradually, English was spoke n there. At prese nt 67 (ma ny) people speak En glish as their first, sec ond or a foreig n Ianguage than ever before. 68 (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don ' t speak the same kind of English.

En glish 69 (cha nge) and developed whe n cultures met and com mun icated with each other over the past centuries. The English 70 (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very differe nt 71 the moder n En glish we speak today. It was the new settlers that en riched the En glish Ian guage and 72 (especial) its vocabulary. The En glish Ian guage was settled by the 19th cen tury 73 two big cha nges in En glish spell ing happe ned. En glish now is also spoken as a foreign 74 second Ianguage in South Asia. China may have the

75 (large) nu mber of En glish lear ners.

66. 【答案】countries

【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词，此处由other修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故

填countries.

67. 【答案】more

【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级

表示更多的人，故填more.

68. 【答案】Luckily

【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是”，故填Luckily.

69. 【答案】has cha nged

【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主语是单数，故填has cha nged.

70. 【答案】spoke n

【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填

spoke n.

71. 【答案】from

【解析】考查固定短语。be different from 和上?不同”，是固定短语。故填from.

72. 【答案】especially

【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词特殊的，特别的”；especially是副词尤其，特别”。

此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示尤其，特别”故填especially.

73. 【答案】whe n

【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示当…时候”从句时态是过去时，故填

whe n.

74. 【答案】or

【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填or.

75. 【答案】largest

【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用

I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum, __ 41 had n 'see n my friend since

she'd gone into hospital six mon ths earlier.

I knew where she was coming from as she was 42 (grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped see ing the obvious; my frien d 43 (lose)most of her body weight

and her hair was falling out, it wasn 'looking good.

After the visit I took my mum to the station 44 (see) her off on her train; the mood was understandably bleak but I stayed positive as well you do, don 'you? I went to get _45_ (we) some coffee and my mum some food for the journ ey. I misread the amount of my purchase and did n 'have eno ugh mon ey.

_46_ _some reas on, this was the straw that broke the came's back; I burst in to uncon trollable_ _47_ _(tear)as a massive queue was gatheri ng beh ind me. A woma n came up to me and offered to pay, putti ng an arm round my shoulder, no questi on s_ _48_ _(ask).

I could barely say thank you through the confusion and the flood of emotion that was pumping through me _49_ running off in embarrassment. After composing myself I ran round the statio n _50_ (try)to find this kind lady to tha nk her properly but n ever did.

【答案】41. who 42. gravely 43. had lost 44. to see 45. Us 46. For 47. Tears

48. asked 49. before 50. trying

Bill Gates has said China is the best place for __41_ _ young to fulfill their ambitions to

make the world a better place. In a lecture to Peking University students, he described the skepticism(怀疑论)in some developed countries about 一42_ globalization works for

ordinary people. He said the results of the US preside ntial elect ion and the Brexit ( 英国脱欧)vote showed how any country may tur n in ward whe n _________________ ce) with difficult issues like immigration, security and global development.

In a world suddenly short of experieneed leaders, Gates praised China for shouldering 44 (great) resp on sibility for sig ni fiea nt global issues like climate eha nge and in elusive developme nt. Gates told hun dreds of stude nts 45 (atte nd) the lecture of his high hopes

for China's youth, for they enter the work force at the time of China's rise _ _46—_ a center

of global progress and innovation(创新).

The world's eyes are on China, _____ specific) on all of you. What an in credible thing

is the belief ____ ou can make the world a better place. Now it is the best mome nt that

you ____ 49 ____ (have), ” he said. No matter what, if your ambition is to improve the world,

this is the best time and the best place _____ 50 ___ (struggle) for it. ”

【答案】41. the 42. whether 43. faced 44. greater 45. atte nding

46. as 47. specifically 48. that 49. have had 50. to struggle

It happened in a holiday when I was 18 years old. I . _36__ (be) to fly to Brussels. I set my alarm _37_ (get) up early. There was one problem: I had n ever used an alarm before. I was un certa in whether the butt on on the top had to be up or dow n. I got little sleep as I worried about it all ni ght.

I _38_ (obvious) had made the wrong _39_ _ (choose) because the n ext morning I

woke only a short while before sun rise. I pani cked and grabbed my bel ongin gs. I did n ' even have time to

shower___40_ .set off to the airport.

Now I had less than an hour before my flighty left. Not _41_ _ (have) much experienee on buses, I _42_ (make) extremely angry by the bus driver. _43_ .pulled over and waited every few streets. I had to do someth ing, so I went to him and in formed him that I was late for my flight and so we needed to move on. He stared. _44_ _me, but he continued his route at the same pace. When I fin ally got to the airport, I rushed to find where I had to check in. But I still missed my flight. The lady at the desk felt so sorry for me _45_ she offered to change the flight at no extra cost.

36. 【答案】was

【解析】表示发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去式。

37. 【答案】to get

【解析】句意：为了早起，我设置了闹钟。表示 38. 【答案】obviously 【解析】用副词修饰动词。 39. 【答案】choice 【解析】用名词作宾语。 40. 【答案】and

【解析】句意：我甚至没有时间淋浴，并且直接动身去机场。表示并列关系，所以填 and 。

41. 【答案】havi ng

【解析】 我”和 没有经验”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作原因状语。 42. 【答案】was made

【解析】 我”和使得”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。 43. 【答案】who/that

【解析】 这里含有一个定语从句，而且关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填 who/that o

44. 【答案】at

【解析】Stare at 是固定用法，意思是盯着、瞪着。 45. 【答案】that

【解析】So …that 是固定用法，意思是太??…以至于。

I was always a runner and in pretty good shape for most of my life so far. The n I lost my job and each day I just couldn ' t get myself ou2 6her(eun). I put on weight 27 just made

me feel worse about 28 (I).

I fin ally run aga in but it

'29s nr (u ahd)tha n it used to be. I went out for 30 run the

other day and I aha almost convinced myself to give up whe n I 31 (hear)some one say “ You

can do it! It ' s hard, but you can do it! ” T3@re waskattedpther way and had the

biggest smile 33 her face.

Those words of —34_(en courage) came at a time whe n I was ready to give up. I fini shed my run and now every time I feel like giving up I hear her in my head and it gives me motivation.

I ' ve never seen her again, so I

' ve never been able to thank her and let her know the effect of a

few simple words from a 35 (stra nge) had (and still have) on me. 26. to run 27. which 28.myself 29.harder

30.a 31.heard

32.walk ing

33. on

34.e ncourageme nt 35.stra nger

”，用 to get o

为了

Frie ndship is one of the most importa nt things in every one life. 41 is very difficult to

find a better definition( 定义)of friendship. A true friend is the person who can share all our _42 (sad) and double all our happ in ess. In time of trial( 尝试),he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.

Knowing how 43 (value) friendships is, we should be very careful with our _44 (choose) of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character as our frien ds, but we must try to avoid 45 (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.

A true friend can always 46 (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won' tell 47 (other). Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 48 trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 49 most importa nt thing is that a friend always un dersta nds you. In con clusi on, 50 you have made a good friend, don ' t forget him or her.

41. It 42. sad ness 43.valuable 44. choice 45. mak ing

46. be trusted 47. others 48.i n 49.The 50. whe n

A farmer once orga ni zed a 41 (compete) betwee n his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole

in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wan ted to see which ani mal would find 42 (they) first.

The cheerful and optimistic rabbit threw himself into look ing for the carrot, diggi ng here and there, 43 (total) convinced that he would find it. But 44 dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 45 (lie) dow n and bega n to compla in about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.

The rabbit dug for 46 (hour), and with every new hole the dog compla ined even more 47_ how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. But the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that n eeded to be dug. When there was no place in the whole field —48—(leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel(隧道)right to the place 49 the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrot and the bone.

This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to the right place at the very beg inning but failed to find the bone 50 he only complained and didn ' t try at all.

41. competition 42. them 43. totally 44. the 45. lay

46. hours 47. about 48. left 49. where 50. because/as/s ince

Lake Titicaca is a famous lake in South America. The culture of the ancient people around the lake is thought to be 41. _______ (true) advaneed but has long remained a mystery. Recently, however, scientists participating 42. _______ an exploration project there have found what is

believed to be 43. _____ 1000-year-old temple un der the water.

The temple 44. _____ (build) by ancient people was in deed quite well preserved. The project

leaders hope to beg in rais ing importa nt materials from the site in the 45. ____ (expect) that they

can solve the mystery eve ntually.

“ Scien tists have not yet had the opport unity to study the materials carefully due to a great many 46. (hardship). Yet with our efforts, we are bound 47. ____________________________ (achieve) greater success

if we can keep 48. _____ up. ” said project director, John Aubi.

Since 2016, divers from the research team 49. _______ (make) over 200 dives into water 30

meters deep. They have kept recording the ancient remains on film. A meeting, 50. _____ will

start later, is aimed to review the film.

41. truly 42. in 43. a 44 built 45. expectatio n

46. hardships 47. to achieve 48. it 49. have made 50. which

Last October, while tending her garde n in Mora, Swede n, Lena Pahlss on pulled out a han dful of small 41 (carrot) and was about to throw them away .But something made her look closer ,and she noticed a 42 (shine) object .Yes ,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot

was her Ion g-lost weddi ng ring.

Pahlsson screamed 43 loudly that her daughter came running from the house . “ she

thought I had hurt 44 (I), ” says Pahlsso n.

Sixtee n years 45 (early), Pahlss on had removed the diam ond ring 46 (cook) a meal.

Whe n she wan ted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three

daughters-then ten. eight, and six- had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn ' t. Pahlsson and her husband 47 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing . “ gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 48 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 49 it remained until the carrot top s leafy

accidentally sprouted (生长)through it. For Pahlsson, its return was _50_ wonder.

41.carrots 42.shi ny/shi ning 43.so 44. Myself 45. earlier

高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary

高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight

高一英语语法填空专项练习

高一英语语法填空专项练习 （一） 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二） 第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或

【英语】 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

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2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--谓语动词2(含详解)

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