当前位置：文档库 › 肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解与练习

肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解与练习

一.句子的种类

类别用法例句

陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或

说明说话人的看

法This is a bag.

That’s my book.

I can’t see a bag over there.

I don’t know.

否定

疑问句一般疑问句用于提出问题What’s your name?

Where’s my bag?

How many trees are there?

特殊疑问句

二. 肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换

有am, is, are的句子，

肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上_____,其余按顺序照抄。

肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are_____放到_____并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。

肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤

第一步：先变一般疑问句。

第二步：找合适的________代替划线部分。

第三步：特殊疑问词____放到_____，并大写，其余按顺序照抄.

注意：1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，

为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。

如：Liming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？

2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

学过的特殊疑问词有：

when, who, why, where, what, what time, what color, what day, what date, how, how old, how many, how much等等

★★语法专练★★

一、填入所缺的疑问词

1.--_______do you like summer? -- Because I can swim.

2.-- is the post office? -- It’s next to the cinema.

3.--______can I get to Zhong Shan Park? --By underground.

4--.______ _______ are you? -- I’m 14 years old

5.--______ ______ is it? --It’s Monday.

6.--_____ _____ does it take to your school. --About ten minutes.

7.-- _______is your skirt, Amy? --It’s 100 yuan.

8.--____ is today? --It’s February, fifth.

二.句型转换

1. There are 50 students in our class.

否定句:______________________________________________

一般疑问句：_______________________________________

特殊疑问句：_______________________________________

2. It takes Mike thirty minutes to go to school.

一般疑问句：___________________________________________________

否定句：_________________________________________________________ 3. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.

否定句:__________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________________________________ 就划线部分提问___________________________________________________ 4. The book costs Mary ten yuan.

否定句:________________________________________________________

一般疑问句:______________________________________________________ 划线提问:________________________________________________________ 5. Today is February 5th, Tuesday.

否定句:__________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________________________________ 划线提问_________________________________________________________ 6. Tom does his homework at home.

三.单项选择

( )1.How many story books do you have ?

A.I have 10.

B.I can see 10.

C.Thirty yuan.

( )2.Do you have new teachers?

A.Yes,we do .

B.Yes,we don’t.

C.Yes,we have .

( )3.Who’s your art teacher ?

A.Mr Zhu.

B.Miss Zhu.

C.He’s tall.

( )4.What’s he like?

A.He’s tall and strong .

B.Yes,he is.

C.Mr Zhu.

( )5.Is your English teacher young?

A.No,she isn’t.

B.Yes,she is .

C.No,she is.

( )6. ? Her name is Chen Jie.

A.What’s your name ?

B.What’s she name ?

C.What’s her name ?

( )7. ? I like Chinese,math and English.

A.What classes do you like?

B.What do you like?

C.What are you like ?

( )8. ? It’s Monday.

A.What is it today ?

B.What day is it today ?

C.What day is today ?

( ) 9. ______? It’s eight.

A. What day is it

B. What’s five and three

C. How old are you

D. What’s your telephone number

( ) 10. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?

-About forty yuan .

A. How old

B. How many

C. How much

D. How often

( )11. How are you ?

A.Fine,thanks.

B.Yes,it is.

C.How are you ?

( )12. How do you go to school ?

A.I go to Canada by plane.

B.I go to school by bike.

C.What about you ?

( )13. How do you go to the USA ?

A.I usually go to school by bus.

B.I go to England by ship.

C.I go by plane.

Part B综合练习

一.完型填空

Linda is an English girl．She is twelve years old．She has two brothers. 1 are Jack and Jim. But she doesn’t 2 any sisters．

Linda goes to school by 3 . She usually 4 to school at eight o’clock. The first class 5

starts at nine o’clock．She has five classes every day. Her favorite 6 are math and science. She has math from Monday 7 Friday.

On weekends, she 8 her brother with his homework at home. Sometimes she listens to music. She likes 9 very much. Her favorite musician is Liu Huan from China．She thinks his songs are very 10 .She likes them very much．

( )1．A. We B. You C．They

( )2．A. have B. know C. find

( )3．A. radio B. bus C. watch

( )4．A. leaves B. takes C. gets

( ) 5．A. book B. class C. picture

( )6．A.subjects B. clothes C. colors

( ) 7．A. of B.at C. to

( )8. A．asks B says C helps

( )9. A．dancing B．singing C. running

( )10. A．relaxing B. boring C. difficult

二．完成对话

A: Hi, John.

B: Hello, Kate, ___1___ is that girl over there?

A: You mean the girl ___2___ red? She is my new classmate , Anne.

B: Is she from England?

A: No. She is from America. She is an ___3___.

B: Why does she come ___4___ China?

A: Her parents are working in China now.

B: You mean the two foreign___5___ in our school?

A: Yeah. She is ___6___ daughter.

B: Does she ___7___ English?

A: Of course.

B: Maybe you can ___8___ her to help you ___9___ your English.

A: How about her ____10____.

B: She can only speak a little Chinese. So we can help each other.

A: That sounds a good idea.

三.五选五

What means of transportation(交通工具) do you like?

Alan

I find it’s hard to answer this question. I fear (害怕) any kind of transportation, so it’s hard to choose (选择). If I have to, I’d choose the plane . 1

Becky

I don’t like taking trains. There are always problems with trains. They’re often late. So I never take a train. 2

Sally

3 Because I like traveling (旅行) by bicycle, by plane, by boat, by car ... But I like walking best. I enjoy walking.

Bob

My favorite way of traveling is my computer mouse (鼠标). 4 I can go around the world in a few minutes. 5

A.I use my car and always get to the place that I want to go quickly.

B.It is the fastest means of transportation.

C.I can speak to people from all over the world, and look up (查阅) things

quickly too.

D.Answering this question is very difficult.

E.It’s quick, relaxing, and we can get food and drink on the it.

1.________

2.________

3._______

4._______

5.________

Part 3 listening

A．听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。

( )1．How does Dave go to school?

A B C

( )2．Where does Mr. Smith work?

A B C

( )3．What can Sam do?

A B C

( )4．What is the rule in their school?

A B C

( )5．Where does Mrs. Green want to go?

A B C

B. 听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6．How far does Jeff live from Big Library?

A.Eight kilometers.

B.Ten kilometers.

C.Eleven kilometers.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( )7．How does Linda go to school?

A.On foot.

B.By subway.

C.By bus.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( )8．Where is Jack’s friend from?

A.Canada.

B.America.

C.Japan.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( )9．Where does Katrina’s mother often go on Sunday?

A.Center Zoo.

B.City Park.

C.Green Beach.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( )10．What will Jim do?

A．He will put on his shirt．B．He will put away his shirt．C．He will take off his shirt．

听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。

( )11.Where may (可能) the two people be?

A.In a cinema.

B.In a park.

C.In a library.

( )12.Can they eat there?

A.Yes,they can.

B.No,they can’t.

C.We don’t know.

听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。

( )13．What day is it tomorrow?

A.Friday.

B.Thursday.

C.Saturday.

( )14．Why does the girl want to buy a present for her brother?

A.Because he gets a good mark.

B.Because her mother asks her to do so.

C.Because his birthday is coming.

( )15．What does the girl’s brother like doing?

A.Drawing.

B.Reading.

C.Swimming.

C. 听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据所听短文的内容，在各小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的

括号内。短文听两遍。

( )16．Tomorrow is ________.

A．Sunday B．Tuesday C．Saturday

( )17．In the morning, Bill ________.

A.helps his mother clean the house

B.does his homework

C.studies for his math test

( )18．In the afternoon, they go to the library ________.

A.by bus

B.by bike

C.on foot

( )19．It takes them ________ minutes to get to the library.

A.twenty

B.twenty-five

C.thirty

( )20．They go home at about ________.

A. 5:00 p.m.

B. 6:00 p.m.

C. 7:00 p.m.

Homework

1.完形填空

It’s well known that (众所周知) the English always go out with an umbrella(雨伞) or a raincoat(雨衣). Why ? 1 the weather in Britain(英国) often changes(改变) quickly. The sun 2 brightly （灿烂地） in the morning, but later it may rain. After a while it gets 3 again. You’d better 4 an umbrella when you go out.

In England, spring can be windy(有风的) and rainy(下雨的). Many trees and flowers 5 . Summer is hot and it rains 6 . It is the 7 time to go to the seaside (海边) and other interesting places. Autumn is a beautiful season. It’s 8.

in the woods ( 树林), fields (田野)and parks. Winter comes after 9 . It often snows. January and February are the coldest 10 of the year.

( ) 1. A. If B. As C. For D. Because

( ) 2. A. shines B. arrives C. comes D. goes

( ) 3. A. rainy B. good C. fine D. well

( ) 4. A. take B. buy C. bring D. return

( ) 5. A. come back to life B. turned green

C. turn yellow

D. fall from the trees

( ) 6. A. a lot of B. lots of C. lots D. a lot

( ) 7. A. best B. bad C. good D. well

( ) 8. A. bright B. green C. white D. yellow

( ) 9. A. summer B. fall C. spring D. snow

( ) 10. A. month B. months C. spring D. seasons

二.阅读理解

My name is Wang Wei. I am a Chinese boy. I am fourteen years old now. I am a middle school student.

We have many rules(规定) in our school. we have to get up at 6：00 in the morning. After getting up, we have to run on the playground(操场）. Then we have to do some reading. we read English, Chinese, history and so on. We can’t be late for class. We can’t fight and eat in the classrooms. We can’t listen to music or run in the hallways. We have lunch in the dining hall at school. We should(应该) be quiet when we eat lunch. We go home at five in the afternoon. After we get home, we have to do too much homework. If we don’t finish(完成) our homework, we can’t watch TV or play computer games. We have to go to bed before 1o: 00 at night.

( )1. When does Wang Wei have to at six in the morning.

A. do his homework

B. have dinner

C. get up

D. go to bed

( )2. Wang Wei has to come to his classroom .

A. late

B. on time

C. lazily

D. Noisily

( )3. Wang Wei has homework to do every school day.

A. a little

B. little

C. a lot of

D. No

( )4.Where do the students in his school eat lunch?

A. At school.

B. At home.

C. In the library.

D. In the classroom.

( )5. Both the teachers and the parents are the students like Wang Wei.

A. sorry for

B. easy to

C. kind to

D. strict with

特殊疑问句讲解与练习

特殊疑问句的结构及用法 1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。 2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。” 3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词：意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? why 为什么问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物 The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours? Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one. what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么 He is a worker. What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? what color 什么颜色问颜色 My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? what time 几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? what day 星期几问星期几 What day is it today？It is Monday. how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等 He is fine/strong. How is he ?（问健康状况） I go home by bike. How do you go home?（问做事的方式） The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)

一般疑问句,否定句改写

一般疑问句一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes（是）或no(否）来回答的句子。其结构是：系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分通常回答为：肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的助动词. 否定：No,+主语+提问的助动词+not. 如: Are you from Japan﹖ Yes I am．/ No I’m not． Is her sister doing her homework now﹖ Yes she is． / No she isn't． Does he work in a bank﹖ Yes he does． / No he doesn't． Do you live near your school﹖ Yes I do． / No I don't． Can you speak French﹖ Yes I can． / No I can't． May I go home now﹖ Yes you may． / No you mustn't．注意： 1．将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词（am/ is/ are）时，可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称，应将其改为第二人称。如：I’m in Class 2Grade 1．→ Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖ We’re watching TV．→ Are you watching TV﹖ 2．陈述句中有情态动词（can may must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前，即可成为一般疑问句。如： He can swim now．→ Can he swim now﹖ The children may come with us．→ May the children come with us﹖ 3．陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时，变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does 主语后的实义动词用原形。如： I like these animals．→ Do you like these animals﹖ She wants to go to the movies．→ Does she want to go to the movies﹖

(完整)初一i英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解及练习

初一英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句 1.定义：用be或助动词或情态动词置于句首，并以“Yes，…”，或“No，…”或相当于yes / no回答的问句称为一般疑问句. 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:具体地说,am 只能跟在第一人称的单数I 后面,are 搭配you, 不管是单数还是复数,is 跟在第三人称单数he, she 后面 Eg：I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? (如遇第一人称，最好将其置换成第二人称) It's a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗？ Am I wrong again? （我又错了？） 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前，所以问题迎刃而解了。如：I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗？ Will you do that for her? Can she drive? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，要在句首加do；如逢主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式 "v-(e)s"时，用does,并要将谓语动词变回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如： She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? I like English. →Do you like English? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 一般疑问句的应答用yes / no回答，并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词/am / is / are还是do /does)，简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复：即"Yes，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。回答要完整,如： ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗？ -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 1

英语特殊疑问句要点归纳及练习培训讲学

小学英语就划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点，但是一旦掌握了规律，就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀：一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首）三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）四抄（照抄句子剩余部分） ☆总结关键就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即：先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词；再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：１、划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? ２、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? ３、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ? ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? ５、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? ６、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? ７、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？８、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ? ９、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? １０、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ? The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记： 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，用how many； 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“职业”，用what； 13．问“颜色”，用what colour； 14．问“星期”，用what day； 15．问什么学科，用what subject； 16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 精品文档

一般疑问句和否定句

一般疑问句，否定句课题一：一般疑问句general question 重点：辨别一般疑问句，掌握一般疑问句语法结构和使用方法。难点：1.一般疑问句的句子结构。 2.一般疑问句和陈述句之间的转化。动词时态的变化。教具准备：教学讲义练习题。教学过程： 1.复习：P17,P32 重新朗读课文。复习单词和语法。 2.提出课题： Does...like...(doing)? Yes,...does./No,...doesn’t. Is/Are...(doing)? Yes,...is/are./No,...isn’t/aren’t. 由以上例句总结一下一般疑问句的定义:一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是一般只用yes （是）或no（否）来回答的句子。朗读一般疑问句时用升调。 3.教学步骤： a.举出更多例句. Eg1. 问句：Is this your pen？肯答：Yes，it is. 否答：No，it isn`t. Eg2. 问句：Are these your books？肯答：Yes，they are. 否答：No，they aren’t. Eg3. 问句：Can you speak English? 肯答：Yes，I can. 否答：No，I can’t. Eg4. 问句：Do you likeapple？肯答：Yes，I do. 否答：No，I don’t. b.总结一下一般疑问的句子结构及回答。（句子结构的记忆方法：就是讲前面2个词调换位置了。） Is/Are+主语+其他部分? 。。。是。。。？ Eg1. Is this your pen？

当只有一支笔的时候就用Is, 回答：Yes,it is/No,it isn’t . 当有两只及以上用时用Are,而且要讲这个（this）/那个（that）变为这些（these)/那些（those).笔要加s变成复数。如：Are these/those your pens? 回答：Yes,they are/No,they aren’t. ② Can/Will+主语+V-原型? (后面动词都用原型） Eg. You can open the door→Can you open the door? You will go to school next Monday →Will you go to school next Monday ? ③Do/Does+主语+V-原型？ Eg. Do you likeapple？ Does Mary like cat? 第一，二人称（I,You）用Do; 第三人称(Mary）用Does Parents等复数也用Do. 举例:我需要现在回家吗？Do i need to go home now?回答：你父母喜欢英语吗？Do your parents like English? Alice喜欢花吗？Does Alice like flower？ C.辨别以下是否为一般疑问句。 Are you a student? Is it his pet? What is that over there? Can you swim? Do you have a storybook? This is a toy bear,I think.

特殊疑问句讲解

英文小故事 Story 4 Look for a Friend Sam is a little fish. He lives in the sea. He is very lonely. He wants to have a friend. The friend looks like him. Sam sees an ink fish. The ink fish has eight legs. He doesn’t look like Sam. So Sam goes away. Sam meets a shark. He wants to say hello to the shark. The shark opens his big mouth. Sam runs away quickly. Sam is tired and hungry. He wants to have a rest. Then he sees a round fish. She says to him. “Hello! Would you like to be my friend?”Sam answers: “Of course! But you are sound. I am flat.” The round fish days: “But we are both fishes.” Sam thinks and says, “Y ou are right. Let’s be friends.” They become good friends. Story 5 The Hippo and I A hippo lives in the zoo. I like him very much. I often go to see him. He often thinks of me, too. Today is Sunday. It is fine day. I go to see him again. After I leave the zoo, he follows me to my house. I give him lettuce, cabbages, bananas, apples and other food. He eats them up. When I sing songs, he stays in the pool. He is as quite as a rabbit. In the evening, he jumps onto my bed with me. My mum tells him to go home. He has to pack his bag and go back to the zoo. My mum lets me see him every week. Story 6 What Animals are in the sea?故事6 海里有什么动物 There are all kinds of animals in the sea. 在海洋里有各种各样的动物。 Look! They are coming. 看！他们过来了。 This is an octopus. The octopus is spraying ink. 这时一条章鱼，章鱼在喷墨。 This is a shark. The shark has sharp teeth. 这是一条鲨鱼，鲨鱼有锐利的牙齿。 This is a whale. The whale shoots water into the air. 这是一只鲸鱼，鲸把水喷射到空中。 This is a sea turtle. The sea turtle has a hard shell. 这时一直海龟，海龟有坚硬的壳。 These are starfishes. The starfishes have five legs. 这些是海星，海星有五条腿。 These are angelfishes. The angelfishes have beautiful colors. 这些是扁蛟鱼，扁姣鱼有美丽的花纹。 This is a lobster. The lobster has strong claws. 这是一只龙虾，龙虾有强壮的爪子。 This is a jellyfish. The jellyfish has a soft body. 这是一个水母，水母有一个柔软的身体。 They are different. But all of them live in the sea. 他们各不相同，但他们都居住在海洋里。特殊疑问句讲解特殊疑问句 1. 定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2.特殊疑问词意思用法 who 谁问人的身份，姓名等 He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. Who is he ? whose 谁的问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ? when 什么时候问时间 We play games in the afternoon. When do you play games? where 什么地方问地点 We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday?

否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句练习题及答案

一、对划线部分提问 1.Hisfatherisanengineer. 2.MyfirstnameisTom. 3.MrKingisfromAmerica. 4.I’llgohomeat11:00. 5.Lindalikessportsprograms. 6.Tomlikesactionmovies. 7.I’dlikethreecupsoftea. 8.TheseareJenny’sCDs. 9.TheTVisinyourbedroom. 10.Shewillgotoschoolintwoyears.二、改否定句 1.Theylikeactionmovies. 2.HisfavoritefootballplayerisBeckham. 3.Somebodygotsomething. 4.Thereissomethinginmybag. 5.Ihavesomemoney. 三、改一般疑问句 1.We’dlikesometea. 2.Amy’smotherlikesromanticmovies. 3.Somebodygotsomething. 4.Weneedtobuysomechocolates. 5.Helikesactionmovies.

划线部分提问 1、Whatdoeshisfatherdo Whatishisfather What’shisfather’sjob 2、Whatisyourfirstname 3、WhereisMrKingfrom 4、Whattimewillyougohome Whenwillyougohome 5、WhatdoesLindalike WhatprogramsdoesLindalike 6、WhatmoviesdoesTomlike WhatkindofmoviesdoesTomlike 7、Howmuchteawouldyoulike Howmanycupsofteawouldyoulike 8、WhoseCDsarethese 9、WhereistheTV 10、Howsoonwillshegotoschool Whenwillshegotoschool 二、否定句 1、Theydon’tlikeactionmovies. 2、Hisfavoritefootballplayerisn’tBeckham. 3、Nobodygotanything. Everybodygotnothing. Everybodydidn’tgetanything.

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解

小学英语特殊疑问句讲解陈述句改成特殊疑问句（即对划线部分提问）是小学阶段必考、必会的一个内容，对修改方法、注意事项等进行小结，仅供参考！一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where how、why等。 1．问“谁”用who； 2．问“谁的”，用whose； 3．问“地点哪里”，用where； 4．问“原因”，用why； 5．问“身体状况”，用how； 6．问“方式”，用how； 7．问“年龄”，用how old； 8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much; 9．问"价钱”用how much； 10．问“哪一个”，用which ； 11．问“什么”，用what； 12．问“颜色”，用what colour； 13．问“星期”，用what day；

16．问“什么时候”，用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it 如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the is the apple ４、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother

英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句

英语特殊疑问句讲解一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where 、how、why等。如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种： 1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what 例: This is a bag. ---What is this? We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ? 2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who 例:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?

3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where 例:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? 4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when 例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old 例:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ? 6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what 例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do ? 7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what color 例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat？ 8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much 例:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ? There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ? 9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much 例:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ? 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 例:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ? 二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替提问部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首），

一般疑问句和否定句

一般现在时练习题一用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. We often___________(play) in the playgound. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) he usually (do)after scho ol? He usuall (do) (h e) homework. 5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Scienc e and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Mond ay? 10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework? 改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis. （改为否定句）（改为一般疑问句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为否定句（改为一般疑问句） ( 划线提问) 5. I watch TV every day.

肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句

小学英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解一、be动词：am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。比如：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。比如：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。比如：现在几点了？What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen? am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1. 如：Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ 2.

例如： 1．肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句：否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t. 2．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。肯定句变否定句：do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意：1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句：否定句：单三肯定句： like English? 否定句：like English. 就划线部分提问： Do you like what?

一般疑问句和否定句讲解和练习题

一般疑问句的结构： 1.当句子中有be动词时，：Be +主语+其它？ Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. I am a girl. He is cute. They are always late for school. Your father is a doctor. 2.当句子中没有be ,只有动词：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如： - Do you often play football？ - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike？ - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. He often goes to school by bus. They like to go to the zoo. She always goes home late. 否定句的结构 1.当句子中有be的时候：主语 + be + not+ 其他 I am not a boy. She is not a girl. They are my friends. He is my brother. 2.当句子中没有be，有动词的时候：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。 I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。 He doesn't often play. I eat meat.

You play chess. She always does the housework on Sunday. The dog plays with its tail all the day. 一、用所给动词的一般现在时填空。 1. We often (play) in the playgrounnd. 2 you (brush) your teeth every morning 3. What (do) he usually (do) after school 4. Danny (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science, and Art an school. 5. Mike sometimes (go) to the park with his sister. 6. At eight at night, she (watch) TV with his family. 7. Mike (read) English every day 8. How many lessons your classmate (have) on Monday 9. What time his mother (do) the housework 二、按要求改写句子。 1）Do you often play football after school (改为肯定句) 2）I have some books. (改为否定句) 3）Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句) 4）She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句) 5）I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句) 6）We have four lessons. （改为否定句） 7）Nancy doesn’t run fast. (改为肯定句) 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. you have a book A. Do B. Are C. Is D. Have ( ) 2. They on a farm. A. working B. is work C. work D. is worked ( ) 3. Does Peter like to watch TV . A. Yes, he like B. No, he doesn’t C. Yes, he’d like D. No, he likes ( ) 4. She doesn’t her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do ( ) 5. Where’s my camera I it. A.am not finding B. am not seeing C. can’t find D. can’t look at ( )6. you usually late for school No, . A. Do, I am B. Does, not C. Are, I’m not D. Are, I aren’t ( ) 7. she home at six every day A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leaves D. Does, left ( ) 8. Mr. Yang English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our I have 3 new teachers. They are my English teacher, my teacher and my

小学英语一般疑问句、否定句和特殊疑问(附习题)-(3715)

一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在 be 动词后加not。如： is not ， are not ， am not， was not， were not； 2、在 can，等后加not。如： cannot 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式do not, does not.(don ’t/doesn’ t) 4、 some 改成 any。二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把 be 动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 2、把 can，等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。例如：陈述句 :They are in the park.He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句 :Are they in the park?Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1.I am listening to music. _______________________________________ 2.Mike is a student. _______________________________________ 3.Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4.They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5.There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6.This is my sister. _________________________________________ 7.We are sweeping the floor. __________________________________________ 3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词 Do/Does 帮忙，剩下的照抄，（ some 改成 any， my 改成your 等）句点改成问号。例如：陈述句一般疑问句:I like the ducks.He likes the dogs. :Do you like the ducks?Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1.We need some masks. _________________________________ 2.They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 3.Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _________________________________________________ 4.I put a book on my head. _________________________________________________ 5.They sing “ In the classroomtogether”.

否定句及一般疑问句

句型转换肯定句变否定句及一般疑问句一、肯定句变否定句 1、含有be动词的否定句规则：在be动词后+not. （is not可缩写成isn’t ；are not可缩成aren’t，但am 与not不可缩写） eg: 肯定句：I am a student. 否定句：I am not a student. 肯定句：She is my sister. 否定句：She isn’t my sister. 肯定句：They are my parents. 否定句：They aren’t my parents. 2、含情态动词的否定句规则：在情态动词后+ not （can not 可缩写成can’t ，must not 可缩写成mustn’t ） eg: 肯定句：I can spell “English”. 否定句：I can’’t spell “English”.English”.

肯定句：I must find it. 否定句：I mustn’t find it. 3、含有实义动词的句子的否定句构成（1）第三人称单数做主语。（he、she、it或表示单个人或物的第三人称名词）规则：要在行为动词前加上助动词doesn’t，然后将动词恢复原形。 eg ：肯定句：He has a soccer ball. 否定句：He doesn’t have a soccer ball. （2）其它人称做主语规则：在行为动词前加don’t ，句子中的行为动词用原形。 eg: 肯定句：They like bananas. 否定句：They don’t like bananas. 注：（1）在变否定句时，如遇some应变any Here are some books. Here aren’t any books.