二模任务型阅读

五、阅读填空。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词

What’s going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen 10 to 30 years from now.

1. Digital money

We used to pay with cash (现金) for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one type of digital money, when we swipe (刷) our bus pass or use a credit card (信用卡) to shop online.

You have to admit that using a card is much easier than searching your pocket for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash on your person. People in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year and the US might be next.

2. Bionic（仿生的）eye

People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back—by wearing bionic eyes. A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data into the brain.

Although the bionic eye that’s out now only allow patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a high resolution(高清的) version could be just a few years away.

3. Self-driving car

Unlike a human driver, a self-driving ca r won’t be distracted (分神) by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors（探测器）and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents. Many vehicle companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2040, driverless vehicles will be the main vehicles on the road.

A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56—65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填一个

．．单词

Playing sports is one of most people’s favourite activities. Doing sports is not just a fun activity but also great help to people’s health. It does much good to a person’s physical and mental health. It goes without saying that sports are necessary in our life.

Sports are excellent physical exercise. People who play sports have a more positive body image than those who do not. Playing sports from an early age strengthens the bones and muscles. And it reduces blood sugar level. Thus sports provide the body with complete exercise.

Playing sports is very beneficial for the development of social skills in a person. Sports teach a person the importance of teamwork—how to communicate and work with others. They encourage thinking together and help people develop planning skills. Playing sports require people to plan thoughtfully. They need to think the best ways to score goals and plan how to win carefully. Sports build confidence in people and give them a sense of achievement. Sports thus play an important role in one’s social well-being.

Playing sports has a lot of other mental benefits. Sports are very helpful in keeping a person happy. Exercise causes the production of happiness hormones in a person’s body, so it contributes to his or her mental health. Sports help people get positive energy. What’s more, research has showed that people who play sports regularly can deal with stress in life more easily. People who enjoy doing sport activities have fewer mental problems.

Regular exercise helps increase the quality of life. Playing sports acts as a combination of both enjoyment and exercise.

A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个

最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56—65的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只填1．个单词

．．．。

Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a li ttle embarrassed by it. You can’t order your parents t o stop smoking, but you can help them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not

good for their health.

If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programs to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards(公告栏) in your town. Point these out to your parents and help them to find out more about these programs.

What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don’t like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won’t be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.

Remember to be kind and show respect(尊敬) when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they’re able to give up. Instead of shouting at them, tell them that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. They may finally realize you are right about smoking.

If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you can do when they feel the desire(渴望) to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach their goals, such as a month without smoking, remember to

五．阅读填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56到65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当

的单词，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为56—65的相应位置上。

do. It is an easy and direct way of making a contribution to social work

and having a big effect on the community. It helps to save lives and

helps those who are in need of blood because of bad conditions or the

heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.

You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months.

The doctors say it is not bad for your health. It is such a beautiful way of making a huge difference

to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it if you make a valuable contribution to society. Blood donation is not a big problem, but you need to keep a few points in mind.

Before donating blood, make sure that the ferrum(铁) level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation with an empty stomach. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. You will not feel weak at the same time.

For required hemoglobin(血红蛋白) in your body, drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice, such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.

For a good blood flow(血流) in your body, drink at least 6-7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid taking alcohol or caffeine a day before and after giving blood. Do not smoke cigarettes(烟) half an hour before giving blood.

When you are going for blood donation, be relaxed, which helps keep the right blood pressure(血压). During the blood donation activity, you can breathe deeply and try to calm yourself down. Don’t take part in some other activities.

When you donate blood, you are making the effort to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast process, but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out.

Take a rest for 15 minutes after completion of the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed and energetic.

Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation center. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be prevented for one hour after the process. Don’t join in some activities at once, for example, driving.

Finally, be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save