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英语中考复习综合练习题

英语中考复习综合练习题（一）姓名：

命题：吴梦玲编审：苗英

第一节：单项选择（20分）

( )1. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.

A. the, the

B. a, a

C. the, /

D. /, the

( )2. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _____ .

A. some advices

B. an advice

C. advices

D. some advice

( )3. Mr. Brown will arrive _____ Nanjing _____ four by air this afternoon.

A. to, in

B. at, at

C. to, about

D. in, at

( )4. The children enjoyed ______ very much at the evening party last night.

A. they

B. them

C. themselves

D. theirs

( )5. Please tell us what your decision by ____ to this e-mail.

A. reply

B. replied

C. replies

D. replying

( )6.. ----I’m getting fatter and fatter, what shall I do, doctor?

----You’d better eat _____ food and take _____ exercise.

A. less, less

B. more, more

C. more, less

D. less, more

( )7. Where are the students ? Are they in ____ ?

A. the Room 406

B. Room 406

C. the 406 Room

D. 406 Room

( )8. They ____ dinner ____ the telephone rang.

A were having; when

B had; after

C were having; after

D had; when

( )9. I don’t know ____.

A when will we go to Shanghai

B when we will go to Shanghai

C when will we going to Shanghai

D when we will going to Shanghai

( )10. What a _____ cough! You seem ______ ill.

A terrible; terribly B. terribly; terrible C. terrible; terrible D. terribly; terribly

( )11. There ____ some fish____ in the water .

A. is; to swim

B. are; swimming

C. have; swim

D. has; swims

( )12. When we got to the cinema, the film _______ for 20 minutes.

A. had begun

B. has been on

C. had been on

D. has begun

( )13. We are going to begin our meeting at 8:00. Please be here ______. Don’t be late.

A. at times

B. in time

C. on time

D. from time to time

( )14. I don’t know if it____ tomorrow. If it _____, I will have to stay at home.

A. will snow, will snow

B. snows, snows

C. will snow, snows

D. snows, will snow

( )15. Is there anything____ in your purse?

A. other

B. another

C. else

D. some

( )16.There is no more ______ in those _______ for so many people .

A. room, rooms B . rooms, room C . room, room D. rooms, room

( )17. —Do you speak French or Russian?

—I’m sorry, I speak______.

A. either

B. both

C. neither

D. none

( )18. —Must I finish my homework right now? —No, you .

A. needn’t

B. may not

C. mustn’t

D. can’t

( )19. Why not an English club to practice English?

A. to join; to speak

B. join; speaking

C. join; to speak

D. to join; speaking

( )20. This kind of paper soft.

A. feels

B. tastes

C. smells

D. sounds

第二节完形填空（共15小题。每小题2分，计30分）

A．

It is very 21 for us to stay in good health. We must have good eating and sleeping habits in life. Eating more fruit and vegetables 22 good for us .We are supposed to 23 at least 8 hours a day and take part in the healthy activities as 24 as possible, for example, climbing mountains, running

in the morning or swimming. It is necessary to keep 25 and get on well with the people around us. （）21. A. important B. unnecessary C. impossible D. importance

（）22. A. are B. am C. be D. is

（）23. A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleep D. slept

（）24. A. much B. many C. little D. few

（）25. A. happiness B. unhappy C. happy D. happily

B．

One day a poor boy, who was selling newspapers from door to door to pay for his schooling，found he had only ten pennies(便士)left，and he was hungry．He decided to ask for a meal at the next house．26 ，he had another idea when a young woman opened the door．He asked for a glass of water 27 having a meal．But as he looked thirsty, she brought him a large glass of 28 ．He drank it，and then asked，How much do I owe(欠)you?”

“My mother teaches me that I should 29 get money for any kindness，”she re plied．“So you don’t owe me anything．”

Many years later, the woman became seriously 30 ．Then she was sent to a famous hospital in London．

Dr Kelly was told 31 her illness．When he heard the name of the town which she came from a strange light filled his eyes．

As soon as he walked into her room，he got to know her at once．

He did 32 best to save her．Then he gave special attention to her．After some time she got 33 ．Dr Kelly asked for her final bill(账单)before she left hospital．He 34 it，then wrote something on it before it was sent to her．She was afraid to open it，for she believed it would 35 the rest of her life to pay for it all．But finally she opened it，and read these words on it：Paid in full with one glass of milk．

( )26．A．However B．But C．And D．For example

( )27．A．instead B．rather C．rather than D．instead of

( )28．A．water B．milk C．tea D．juice

( )29．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes

( )30．A．tired B．ill C．angry D．nervous

( )31．A．study B．studying C．to study D．studied

( )32．A．him B．his C．her D．himself

( )33．A．good B．bad C．well D．worse

( )34．A．looked at B．looked after C．looked for D．looked up

( )35．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take

第三节阅读理解（共20小题。每小题2分，满分40分）

A．

The Water World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.

On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.

The new Water World Café will be open up on June 22nd. From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.

Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.

( )36. How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?

A. Eleven hours.

B. Seven hours.

C. Eleven and a half hours.

D. Seven and a half hours.

( )37. What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?

A. Two dollars.

B. One dollar forty.

C. Two dollars sixty.

D. One dollar.

( )38. A ten-year-old boy can’t go to the Water World Swimming Pool .

A. on Saturday

B. on Sunday

C. on Wednesday afternoon

D. on Wednesday morning

( )39. From the café you can watch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim ___________.

A. on May 21st

B. on May 22nd

C. on June 23rd

D. on June 21st

( )40. This passage is a(n) .

A. advertisement

B. note

C. story

D. slogan

B．

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around a shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything. Oh, my God! I wish...” He hesitated (犹豫). Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,”the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car? ” “Oh, yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said: “Would you mind driving in front of my house, sir? ” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again, “Will you stop where those two steps are? ” the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残疾) brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car. “There she is. Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about. ”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

( )41. The street urchin was very surprised when_______.

A. Paul received an expensive car

B. Paul told him about the car

C. he saw the shining car

D. he was walking around the car

( )42. From the story we can see the urchin _______.

A. wished to give his brother a car

B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s

D. wished Paul could be a brother like that

( )43. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house________.

A. to show his neighbors the big car

B. to show he had a rich friend

C. to tell his brother about his wish

D. to let Paul give them a ride

( )44. We can infer from the story that______.

A. Paul couldn’t understand the urchin

B. the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end

( )45. We can infer from the story that_______.

A. There is something wrong with Paul’s brother’s eyes.

B. There is something wrong with Paul’s brother’s legs.

C. There is something wrong with the urchin’s brother’s eyes.

D. There is something wrong with the urchin’s brother’s legs.

C．

Zhao Tao, a student from No.2 Middle School, has just come back from Shanghai. This morning, he told us something about his pleasant trip .When he talked about the Shanghai World Expo (上海世博会), he was so excited and so proud that he kept telling about it for several hours. The Shanghai World Expo held by China has been on for more than one month .It started on May 1st,and will end on October 31st,2010. Its main idea is “Better City, Better Life.” About 242 countries and organizations are attending(参加) this expo. Many new products can be seen here, such as we can see the snow in the South Korea Corporate Pavilion(展馆) every day during this hot summer though it seldom snows in Shanghai.

And we can see, hear, touch and smell the 4-D films at the Oil Pavilion. How wonderful all these new products are!

China Pavilion is in the center of the expo garden. It is very beautiful. It represents the development of China from ancient time to now . It’s a pride of our China!

Thousands of people from all over the world are coming to the expo every day. And many volunteers are working for them. All the tourists are very pleased and they say that the Shanghai World Expo is the greatest one in the world so far.

However, Zhao said，“T he expo garden is now so crowded . If you want to visit it, you’d better go there during the summer vacation.”

( )46. The main idea of the Shanghai World Expo is “”

A. Better City, Better Life.

B. How to Protect the Environment.

C. No War in the World.

D. No Earthquake.

（）47. In which pavilion can we see the snow during this hot summer?

A. China Pavilion.

B. the Oil Pavilion.

C. the South Korea Corporate Pavilion.

D. I don’t know.（）48. So far, how long has the Shanghai World Expo been on ?

A. For 20 days.

B. For a month.

C. For four weeks.

D. For about 50 days.

（）49. How many countries and organizations are attending the Shanghai World Expo?

A. 150.

B. Less than 180.

C. 242.

D. 220

（）50. Which of the following is NOT talked about in this passage?

A. Zhao Tao is a middle school student.

B. China’s new products are excellent.

C. The volunteers are working very hard.

D. The expo garden is now very crowded .

Mr Smith looked out of the window. There was a boy at the other side of the street. The boy took some bread out of a bag and began eating it.

There was a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy called, “Come here, good dog. I’ll give you some bread.”

The dog was hungry and went to the boy, but he did not give it any bread. He kicked the dog. It ran away, and the boy laughed.

Then Mr Smith came out of the house and said to the boy, “I’ll give you a dollar.” The boy was happy and said, “Yes.”

“Good boy, come here,” Mr Smith said. The boy went to him, but he didn’t give him the money, but hit him with a stick.

The boy cried and said, “Why do you hit me? I don’t ask you for money.”

“No,” Mr Smith said, “and the dog didn’t ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.”

( )51. The boy called the dog to come to him because ____.

A. he was going to give it some bread

B. he was going to fool(愚弄) it.

C. the dog was a lovely one

D. the dog was very hungry.

( )52. What did the boy get from Mr Smith at last?

A.A dollar

B. A lesson

C. Some bread

D. Much money

( )53. Why did Mr Smith hit the boy with a stick?

A.Because the boy tried to get a dollar from him.

B.Because the boy ate bread in the street.

C.Because the boy gave the dog nothing but kicked it.

D.Because the dog was kept by Mr Smith himself.

( )54. Who do you think is right?

A. Mr Smith

B. The boy

C. The dog

D. None of them

( )55. Which of the following words best described Mr Smith?

A.strict

B. unkind

C. strange

D. clever

四、补全对话（10分）

Kevin: Hi, Maria! How are you? ____56._____

Maria: Sorry, you are…?

K: ___57.___

M: Sorry, let me see… Are you Ke vin?

K: Yeah! I’m Kevin.

M: Wow, you have changed so much. ___58.__ But now you are thin and tall.

K: Haha… I used to have hamburgers, cakes and so on, so I was fat.

M: I remember you used to wear glasses, didn’t you?

K: Yes, I did.. __59___

M: I’m a little different, too, right? I used to have short hair and now it’s long. 60. I can treat you dinner.

K: No, thanks. I prefer eating fruit and vegetables to beef and chicken now.

M: Oh, I see. People change over time.

第三部分书面表达（50分）

五、任务型阅读（10分）

As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings.

But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog -tired” means very tired.

However, Chinese love cat s very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.

The rose is regarded as a symbol* of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.

The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can

and I walked over to her: she was studying the 66. _________—the using of “it”.

However, she covered (遮盖) it when I came by. I was very 67. _________ and asked her, “What are you doing?” “Nothing,” she answered 68. _________ a low voice.

I didn't know why, did

I 69. _________ her “secret”? I just wanted to say “sorry”. She replie d, “Please don’t 70. _________ at me.” “I did not do that. Why do you think in that way?” Then she told me that her English was not 71. _________ and she was a little shy in learning English before others.

That was the 72. _________ why she did not make any progress in the spoken and written English. And I told her that no one would laugh at her in learning but 73. _________!

Then I gave her some 74. _________ on learning English. I asked her to try her best to 75._________ her English in order to find her mistakes and tell some stories to her friends and write about the things that she does during the day, and then she could make some progress.

第七节：书面表达（满分20分）

.网络正逐渐走进我们的生活，而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来。请以Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet 为题，写一篇80字左右的短文。

提示：可以从read news, e-mail, chat, study, play games, see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones等方面加以评论。

要求：1. 要有表明自己观点的句子。 2. 书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚，标点符号使用正确。

3. 短文中应包括提示内容，可适当发挥，但不能出现真实的人名、地名。

七年级英语中考复习测试题参考答案

一、1-----5 CDDCD 6-----10 DBABA 11----15 BCCCC 16-----20 ACABA

二、21---25 ADCBC 26----30 ADBCB 31----35 CBCAD

三、36----40 CBDCA 41----45 BACBD 46-----50 ACDCB 51-55: DBCA

四、56-60: DAEBC

五、61. Different Culture 62. negative meaning 63. positive actions 64. cats 65. the rose

六、66. grammar 67. surprised 68. in 69. find 70. laugh

71. good 72. reason 73. herself 74. advice 75. show

七、书面表达（范文）

One possible version:

Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet

Internet is now coming into our life. It brings us not only a lot of convenience , happiness but also troubles. Some students use Internet as a tool to study. They look up the meanings of the words, a translated form of a sentence, the background of an event or a story , the information of a company or a famous person, etc. They also read news or send e-mails through it. Internet helps them learn more and study well.

On the other hand, some students play games, chat with friends , see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones on the Internet the whole day. They are not interested in their subjects. It’s very dangerous for them!

The Internet’s advantages and disadvantages are shown clearly to us. I think we should make good use of it and stay away from the unhealthy websites.

(完整word版)学术综合英语课后答案解析

Unit 1 C 1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.

研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)

Unit One Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a)

学术综合英语unit1_5课后习题答案解析

Task 2 A contrary to implicit assertion look up adapted Sustain unbiased In the course of metaphor clutter B bolster credible impromptu sparingly anecdote Credentials testimony hypothetical paraphrase juxtaposition Task 3 Translation B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。在准备发言提纲中，应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点，发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时，可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C. 1. The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2. In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3. An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4. By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5. The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6. When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in you speech. 7. When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible. 8. A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly. 9. You should mot blindly use a word that you are not sure about, and if you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary. 10. Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful. D. Before you deliver an academic speech, you should, first of all, get well prepared for it. Then, you should make your major points clear in your speech, and your speech should be well organized. When speaking, you should not speak too fast, and your language should be exp licit. Don’t always read the notes you prepared beforehand. From time to time, you should look at your audience. On one hand, you can show your respect to your audience, and on the other hand, you will be able to go on with your speech more smoothly.

基础综合英语_1-5单元课后翻译

作文翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit 3 食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众，故意散布假消息，颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就，并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明，部分常见的食品添加剂经长期，可能会对健康产生危害，这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要的

学术综合英语unit1-5课后习题答案

Ｕnｉt 1 Ｔａsk 2 A ｃonｔrａｒy to ?ｉｍplｉcit asｓertion look uｐａdａpｔed Sustaiｎunｂiａｓed In tｈe course of ｍetaｐhor ｃｌuｔteｒ B bolsteｒｃｒediｂle impromptu spaｒｉngｌｙａnecdotｅ Crｅｄentials tｅstimony hypｏtheticａl paraphrase juxtａposition Taｓk 3 Traｎsｌaｔiｏn B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。在准备发言提纲中,应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点,发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时,可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C．１. Tｈe youｎｇeｒgｅnｅrａtiｏn should coｎtinue to susｔain and dｅｖelopｏur fiｎｅtｒａdiｔions and ｌoｎｇ-staｎdｉｎg ｃulture. ２. Iｎtｈe coｕｒsｅof preｐaｒing one’s spｅech, one shoｕld be ｃleａrｌy a ｗarｅof how ｏne coulｄmaｋe efｆeｃｔive ｕｓｅofｓtatistiｃｓａn ｄｅｘaｍｐｌeｓｔo ｂolｓter ｏnｅ’s point of view. 3．Ａｎimpromptu speｅch isｏnｅof tｈｅspｅａking skilｌs thａt college students shoｕld leａrｎａnd deｖelop through praｃtice． 4.By uｓing sｉmile ａnd meｔaphoｒ, ｙou can mａke yｏur ｌaｎguａge moｒｅｖivid andｍore attractｉve ｔo yｏur audieｎce. 5．Ｔhe proper exampleｓyou cite might hｅlp rｅinforcｅtｈｅｉmpression ｏn your listeners aｎd make your viｅｗpointｓmｏre conｖinciｎg. 6. Wheｎyou are speａkiｎｇ, ｙｏu shouｌd chｏosｅｃoｍmon ａnd easy wｏrdｓandａt the same ｔime aｖoid cluｔteｒin you spｅeｃｈ. 7．Ｗhen yoｕwrｉｔe a papｅr，ｃitiｎg thｅvieｗｓfrom sｏmｅｅｘpｅｒｔｓis a good way ｔo ｍake ｙｏur iｄeａs morｅｃreｄible. ８. A goｏd metｈod ofｄｅlivering a spｅｅch ｗilｌimprove iｔs qualｉｔy anｄwｉｌl heｌp coｎvey the ｓpeaｋers’ ｉdｅas clearlｙandｉｎteｒeｓｔingly. 9.Ｙｏｕｓhoｕｌdｍｏt blinｄｌy use a word tｈａt you aｒe ｎot sur ｅaｂｏut, and if you aｒe noｔsuｒe, lookｕp the word iｎa dｉctiｏnary. 10. Your lａnguａge should adaｐtｔo the partｉcuｌar occasion aｎd audie ｎce. Iｆyｏur laｎgｕagｅｉs appropriaｔe in aｌｌresｐeｃtｓ,your speech iｓsuccessｆul． D.Bｅfoｒe you deｌivｅr an acａｄeｍｉc speeｃh, ｙou ｓｈould，ｆｉｒ

学术综合英语听力材料

Unit 1 Presenting a Speech Road Building Good morning, everyone. Today I'l l be talking about the relationship between road building and the development of the American economy during the 18th century. About 300 years ago, the United States' economy was growing rapidly, mainly because of a booming trade in two important agricultural products: grain and cotton. Grain output in the eastern part of America increased quickly at that time due to the rapidly growing population and the large number of immigrants from Europe. As a result, the demand for grain almost doubled. For this reason, the trade in grain first developed in this part of the country. At the same time, the road system was gradually built up in order to transport the grain from the rural areas to various cities. The road building clearly helped develop the economy quickly in these areas and in the cities as well. During the same period, farmers in the South could get a large amount of laborers from Africa, and they started to grow cotton. As the cotton output increased, the farmers needed to sell it in other places. As a result, many roads were built to link the rural areas to the cities. At first, this trade of grain and cotton took place along the coast, or near rivers and lakes. It took place there because it was easy and cheap to transport goods from one place to another. Before 1700, it was very expensive to move the goods by road.

研究生基础综合英语unit1-8课后习题汉翻英.

翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament . However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also to ld that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow t hrough because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career -oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me.Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit3食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众，故意散布假消息，颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就，并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明，部分常见的食品添加剂经长期，可能会对健康产生危害，这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要

学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Test 1说课讲解

1.It is apparent that winning the scholarship is testimony of her intelligence in the field of physics. A.parallelism B.alliteration C.testimony D.rhythm Translation:显然，获得这个奖学金证明了她在物理学领域的聪明才智。 2. As for the final test, the medical students were asked how they would treat a hypothetical case and were marked according to their responses. A.implicit B.hypothetical C.credible D.sparing Translation:针对期末考试，这些医学生会被问及他们是如何处理一个假想的案例，从而根据他们的反应来评分。 “医学生”修改成“医学专业的学生”，“被问及他们是如何处理一个假想的案例”修改成“老师会对他们进行如何处理一个假想的案例的提问”(把它改成了主动态并加了个主语) 针对医学专业的学生的期末考试，老师会对他们进行如何处理一个假想的案例的提问，从而根据学生反应来评分。 3. Students should be taught how to quote other people’s statements and also how to paraphrase them. A.impose B.execute C.create D.paraphrase Translation:应该教学生如何去引用别人的论述并对其进行改述。 “改述”修改成“阐述” 应该教学生如何去引用别人的论述并对其进行阐述。 4. It is believed to be the band’s trademark, but after the briefest exposure, it becomes aggravating to large degree. A.precipitating B.aggravating C.depending D.proposing Translation: 它被认为是品牌的商标，但在经过一段时间的曝光之后，在很大程度上变得更加有影响力。 “被认为”修改成“被当作”，“在很大程度上”多余它被当作是某品牌的商标，而在经过一段时间的曝光之后，变得更加有影响力。 5. If the value of services exchanged or booked online were included as well, the figures would be more staggering still. A.contracting B.reconciling C.staggering D.burgeoning Translation: 如果包括在线交易或预订的服务所带来的价值，数字将变得更加惊人。 “包括”修改成“把...也囊括在内” 如果把在线交易或预订服务带来的价值也囊括在内，数字将变得更加惊人。 6. Will you sign our supplication against the spreading of nuclear arms? A.contract B.supplication C.agreement D.potential Translation:你会签订反对核武器扩散的条约吗？ “签订”修改成“署名”，“条约”修改成“倡议书”

基础综合英语课后习题翻译邱东林版

基础综合英语课后习题翻译邱东林版文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

Unit 1 1.Our youngest,a word-class charmer,did little to develop his intellectual talents but always got by Unti l . 我们的小儿子是个世界级的万人迷,学习不怎么动脑筋,但是总是能蒙混过关,直到成为他的老师,这种局面才得以改变. 2.No one seems to stop to think that ----no matter what environment they come from---most kids don’t put school first on their list unless they perceive something is at stake. 似乎没有人停下来想想看,无论还在来自何种环境,他们当中大多数若不是发现情况到了危机关头,才不会把功课当成头等大事呢。 3.Of average intelligence or above ,they eventually quit school,concluding they were too dumb to finish 这些学生智力水平至少也算中等,但是最终都退学,他们总结说自己太笨,学不下去了. 4.Young people generally don’t have the maturity to value education in the same way my adult students value it 年轻人往往不够成熟,不会像我的成年学生那样重视教育 5.It is an expression of confidence by both teachers and parents that student have the ability to learn the material presented to them. 这表明老师和家长都对学生有信心,相信他们能够学好发给他们的学习资料. 6.This means no more doing Scott’s assignments for him because he might fail . No more passing Jodi because she’s such a nice kid. 这意味着再也不要因为担心斯科特会不及格而替他做作业,再也不要因为朱迪是个乖孩子而放她过关. Unit 2 1.I had always dreamed of being proposed to in a Parisian cafe , under dazzling stars , like the one in a Van Gogh knockoff that hangs in my studio apartment .Instead , my boyfriend asked me to marry him while I was Windexing the bathroom mirror. 我一直有这样的梦想,星光灿烂的晚上,在一家巴黎咖啡馆就像梵高所画的“一夜的咖啡馆”我的工作室墙上就有一幅此画的翻本，然而我男朋友却在我用的“稳得新”擦洗卫生间镜子的时候叫我嫁给他。

研究生学术综合英语test阅读答案及翻译

Governments that want their people to prosper in the burgeoning world economy 51. Which of the following is true about Olson?关于Olson，以下哪项是正确的 He taught economics at the University of Maryland.他在马里兰大学教授经济学。52. Which of the following represents Olson's point of view?以下哪项代表奥尔森的观点？ Protecting individual property rights encourages wealth building. 保护个人财产权可以促进财富的积累。 53. What does Olson think about mass production?奥尔森如何看待批量生产？ It's property intensive.这是财产密集型 54. What is the basis for the banking system?银行体系的基础是什么？ A contract system that can be enforced.可以强制执行的合同系统。 55. According to Olson, what is the reason for the poor economies of Third World countries? 奥尔森认为，第三世界国家经济欠佳的原因是什么？ Lack of secure individual property rights.缺乏安全的个人财产权。 56. What is the other economists' opinion about the poor economies of the Third World? 其他经济学家对第三世界的贫困经济有何看法？ A free market is not let to determine the prices and quantities of goods. 自由市场不允许确定商品的价格和数量。 Where one stage of child development has been left out, 57. The principle underlying all treatment of developmental difficulties in children（）所有治疗儿童发育困难的原则(重述以前的经历) offers recapture of earlier experiences 58. The child in the nursery（）托儿所里的孩子 doesn’t initially sleep and wake at regular intervals.最初没有定期睡眠和唤醒 59. The encouragement of children to achieve new skills（）鼓励孩子学习新技能should be balanced between two extremes应该在两个极端之间取得平衡 60. Jigsaw puzzles are（）拼图游戏是 suitable exercises for parent-child co operation亲子合作的适当练习 61. Parental controls and discipline（）家长控制和纪律 serve a dual purpose服务于双重目的 62. According to the passage, why is learning together a fruitful source of relationship? 根据这段话，为什么一起学习是一个富有成果的关系来源 Because children and their parents share learning.因为孩子和他们的父母共享学习。 Artist Sam Easterson's“Animal, vegetable" video project offers a bizarre 63. Easterson's cameras on animals will keep on working（）伊斯特森的动物摄影机将继续工作 as long as they are still in their positions只要他们仍然在自己的位置上 64. Easterson has presented the world seen by animals and plants mainly to（）Easterson向人们展示了动植物所看到的世界(鼓励人们保护动植物) encourage people to protect animals and plants