外研版英语八年级(上册)词汇练习.pdf

Module 1

根据英文写出中文

pair n. __________ correct v．__________

adj．__________ spelling n. __________ word n. __________ practise v. __________ match v． __________ meaning n.__________ complete v. __________ sentence n. __________ dictionary n .__________ grammar n．__________ letter n. __________

look up __________ mistake n．__________ make a mistake __________ understand v. __________ advice n. __________ should v. __________ possible adj. __________ write down __________ notebook n．__________ forget v. __________ pronounce v. __________ aloud adv. __________ radio n. __________ pronunciation n. __________ key adj. __________ main adj. __________ excellent adj. __________ agree v. __________ agree with sb. __________ vocabulary n. __________ ask for __________ improve v. __________ basic adj. __________ time n. __________

advise v. __________ shy adj. __________ conversation n. __________ quickly adv. __________ natural adj. __________ suggest v. __________ place v. __________

Module 1

根据中文写出英文

__________ n. 一对

__________ v．改正；纠正 adj．正确的，对的

__________ n. 拼写__________ n. 单词，字

__________ v. 练习__________ v．将……配对

__________ n.意义，意思__________ v.把...填完整；使完全

__________ n.句子__________ n.词典，字典

__________ n．语法__________ n. 字母

__________查，查找__________ n．错误

__________犯错误__________ v. 理解，明白

__________ n. 意见，建议__________ v. 应该

__________adj. 可能的__________写下，记下

__________ n．笔记本__________ v.忘记

__________ v. 发...的音__________ adv. 大声地

__________n.电台，广播__________ n.发音

__________adj. 关键性的，非常重要的__________adj. 主要的，最大的__________adj. 极好的，优秀的__________ v. 赞同

__________ 同意某人__________ n. 词汇，词汇量

__________请求（给予）__________ v. 改进，改善

__________ adj. 主要的，基础的__________ n.次，回

__________ v. 向...提出意见，建议__________ adj. 羞怯的，腼腆的__________ n.谈话，交谈__________ adv. 快地，迅速地__________adj. 合理的，合乎长情的__________v. 建议，提议

__________v. 放置

Module 2

根据英文写出中文

hill n. __________ population n. __________ wide adj. __________ million n. __________ pretty adv. __________ pretty good __________

than prep. __________ get v. __________

north n.__________ adj. __________

south n.__________ adj. __________

west n.__________ adj. __________ home town __________ especially adv.__________ be famous for __________ university n.__________ island n.__________

area n. __________ low adj.__________ mountain n.__________ countryside n.__________ umbrella n. __________

Module 2

根据中文写出英文

__________ n. 小山，小丘__________ n.人口

__________ adj. 宽的，宽阔的__________ n. 百万

__________ adv. 相当地，很，非常__________ 相当好，很好__________ prep. 比__________ v. 变成，成为__________ n.北方adj. 在北方的，朝北的

__________ n.南方adj. 在南方的，朝南的

__________ n.西方adj. 在西方的，朝西的

__________ 故乡，家乡__________ adv.尤其

__________ 因...而闻名__________ n.大学

__________ n.岛屿__________ n. 地区，区域__________ adj.矮的，低的__________ n. 山

__________ n.农村地区，乡下

__________ n. 雨伞

Module 3

根据英文写出中文

baseball n.__________ volleyball n.__________

boring adj.__________ exciting adj.__________

relaxing adj. __________ score v. __________

already adv. __________ matter n.__________

What’s the matter? __________ hurt v.__________

enjoyable adj.__________ Olympics n.__________会

stadium n.__________ miss v.__________

mind v. __________ plenty pron.__________

plenty of __________ beat v.__________

careless adj. __________ cheer...on__________

coach n.__________ fan club __________

against prep. __________

train v.__________ practice n.__________

warm v.__________ warm up__________

usual adj. __________ better adv./adj. __________

after-school adj.__________ pleased adj.__________

pass v.__________ pity n.__________

chance n.__________ loudly adv.__________

confident adj.__________

Module 3

根据中文写出英文

__________ n.棒球__________ n.排球

__________ adj.烦人的，无聊的

__________ adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的

__________ adj. 令人愉悦的，使人放松的

__________ v. （体育比赛中）得（分）__________ adv. 已经，早已__________ n.问题，麻烦____________________ 怎么了

__________ v.使疼痛，使受伤__________ adj.令人愉快的，有乐趣的__________ n.奥林匹克运动会__________ n.体育场

__________ v.未击中，未达到__________ v. 介意，讨厌，反对__________ pron.大量，众多__________ 大量，众多

__________ adj. 粗心的__________为...加油

__________ n.教练__________ 球迷（或影迷、歌迷）俱乐部__________ prep. （在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）

__________ v.训练，操练__________ n.练习

__________ v.使暖和，使温暖__________热身

__________ adj. 通常的，平常的__________ adv./adj. 更好

__________ adj.下午放学后的，课外的__________ adj.开心的，满足的__________ v.传递，传送__________ n.可惜，遗憾

__________ n.机会__________ adv.响亮地，大声地__________ adj.自信的

Module 4

根据英文写出中文

road n. __________ accident n.__________ except prep. __________ choice n.__________ classmate n. __________ far adv./adj. __________

far from__________ close adj./adv.__________ crowded adj.__________ all the time__________ journey n.__________ book v.__________

park v.__________

outside prep.__________ adv.__________ n.__________ adj.__________ however adv.__________ cost v.__________ n. __________

Module 4

根据中文写出英文

__________ n. 路，公路__________ n.交通事故，意外事件__________ prep. 除...之外__________ n.选择

__________ n. 同班同学

__________ adv./adj. 远的，遥远__________远离

__________ adj./adv.近的，接近地__________ adj.拥挤的，人数过多的

__________一直，不断地__________ n.旅行

__________ v.预订__________ v.停车，泊车

__________ prep.在...之外adv.在外面n.外面adj.外部的__________ adv.然而，但是__________ v.花费n. 价钱，成本

Module 5

根据英文写出中文

actress n.__________ teahouse n. __________ offer v.__________ end n.__________ v.__________ in the end __________ no idea __________

act n.__________ show v.__________ n.__________ common adj.__________ twentieth num.__________ describe v.__________ society n. __________

head teacher __________ college n.__________

novel n.__________ name v.__________

if conj. __________ magic adj. __________

Module 5

根据中文写出英文

__________ n.女演员__________ n.茶馆

__________v.提供__________ n.末尾v.结束__________ 最后，终于__________ 不知道

__________ n.（戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的）一幕

__________ v.展示，显示n.演出，表演

__________ adj.普通的，一般的__________ num.第二十__________ v.描述，描写__________ n. 社会

__________ 校长__________ n.大学，学院__________ n.长篇小说__________ v.给...取名，给...命名__________ conj. 如果，若__________adj. 魔术的，戏法的

Module 6

根据英文写出中文

snake n.__________ neck n.__________ thin adj.__________ danger n.__________ in danger__________ at last__________ interested adj. __________ allow v.__________ think of __________ protect v.__________ wild adj.__________ n.__________ grow v. __________ take away __________ enough adj.__________ peace n. __________ in peace__________ notice n.__________ look after __________ raise v.__________ research n.__________ baby n.__________ situation n.__________ scientist n.__________ produce v.__________ southwest n.__________ adj. __________ in order to __________ government n.__________ set v.__________

set up __________ nature n.__________ nature park__________ develop v.__________ feed v.__________ symbol n.__________

Module 6

根据中文写出英文

__________ n.蛇__________ n.颈，脖子

__________ adj.薄的，细长的__________ n.危险，危害

__________处于危险中__________终于，最后

__________ adj. 关心的，感兴趣的__________ v.允许，准许__________ 想到，想出__________ v.保护，保卫

__________ adj.野生的n.野生环境__________ v. 逐渐变得，生长

__________ 夺去，拿走__________ adj.足够的

__________ n. 和平，太平__________和平地，平静地__________ n.布告，告示__________照顾，照管

__________ v.筹钱，抚养，养育__________n.研究，探讨

__________ n.婴儿__________ n.形势，情况

__________ n.科学家__________ v.生育，繁殖

__________ n.西南adj. 西南的__________ 为了

__________ n.政府__________ v.设定，设置

__________ 开办，设立，创办，建立__________ n.大自然

__________自然公园__________ v.研制，制定

__________ v.喂养，饲养__________ n.象征，标志

Module 7

根据英文写出中文

fall v.__________ follow v.__________ hole n.__________ rabbit n.__________ ground n.__________ tea party__________ twice adv.__________ once or twice__________ suddenly adv.__________ pink adj.__________ n.__________ pocket n.__________ field n.__________ think about __________ deep adj.__________ while conj.__________ land v.__________ dry adj.__________

Module 7

根据中文写出英文

__________ v.下落，跌落__________ v.跟随，紧跟__________ n.洞，孔，穴__________ n.兔

__________ n.地面__________茶会

__________ adv.两次，两倍__________偶尔，一两次__________ adv.突然地，出乎意料地

__________ adj.粉红色的n.粉红色__________ n.口袋

__________ n.牧场，田地__________考虑

__________ adj.深的__________ conj.当...的时候__________ v.降落到地面__________ adj.干的，干燥的

Module 8

根据英文写出中文

pale adj.__________ appear v.__________ round prep. __________ corner n.__________ hit v. __________ glad adj.__________ in time__________ fall off... __________ risk n.__________ attention n.__________ pay attention __________ side n.__________ side by side __________ bite v.__________ climb v.__________ hide v.__________ throw v.__________ fridge n.__________ pain n.__________ medicine n.__________ worse adj.__________ adv.__________

Module 8

根据中文写出英文

__________ adj.肤色苍白的__________ v.出现，显露

__________ prep. 转到另一边__________ n.拐角，街角__________ v. 使碰撞__________ adj.高兴的，欢喜的__________ 及时__________ 从...跌落

__________ n.危险，风险__________ n.注意力

__________ 注意，留心__________ n.侧面

__________ 并排地，肩并肩地__________ v.咬，叮

__________ v.爬，攀爬__________ v.躲，躲藏

__________ v.扔，掷__________ n.冰箱

__________ n.痛，疼痛__________ n.药，药物__________ adj.更糟的，更坏的adv.更糟，更严重

Module 9

根据英文写出中文

noise n.__________ prepare v.__________ notes n.(pl.) __________ report n.__________ grow v. __________ huge adj. __________ cause v.__________ problem n. __________ increase n./v.__________ birth n.__________

billion n.__________ fifth num. __________ hang on __________ flat n.__________ rubbish n.__________ quiet adj.__________ local adj. __________ close down __________ pupil n.__________ pollution n.__________ public adj. __________ service n. __________ solve v.__________

Module 9

根据中文写出英文

__________ n.噪声，杂音__________ v.准备，预备

__________ n.(pl.) 笔记，随笔__________ n.报告，汇报__________ v. 增长，增大__________ adj. 巨大的，庞大的__________ v.造成，引起__________ n. 麻烦，问题

__________ n./v.增大，增长__________ n.出生

__________ n.十亿__________ num. 第五，五分之一__________稍等__________ n.套房，公寓

__________ n.垃圾__________ adj.寂静的，安静的__________ adj. 当地的，本地的__________永久关闭，关停

__________ n.学生，尤指小学生__________ n.污染

__________ adj. 公共的，公众的__________ n. 公共服务，服务__________ v.解决问题

Module 10

根据英文写出中文

cloud n._________ shower n. _________ snow n._________ v._________ storm n._________ cloudy adj. _________ rainy adj. _________ snowy adj._________ sunny adj._________ windy adj._________ skate v._________

thick adj. _________ ice n._________

joke v._________ n._________ might v. _________ temperature n._________ minus adj._________ degree n._________ although conj. _________ wet adj. _________ neither adv. _________ terrible adj. _________ wish v._________ probably adv._________ come on _________

mile n._________ round adv._________ northwest n. _________ adj._________

southeast n._________ adj. _________

from time to time _________

Module 10

根据中文写出英文

_________ n.云_________ n. 阵雨

_________ n.雪v.下雪_________ n.暴风雨

_________ adj. 多云的_________ adj. 多雨的，下雨的

_________ adj.多雪的，下雪的_________ adj.晴朗的

_________ adj.多风的，刮大风的_________ v.滑冰

_________ adj. 厚的_________ n.冰

_________ v.说笑话，开玩笑n.笑话，玩笑_________ v. 可能，也许_________ n.温度_________ adj.负的，零下的_________ n.度，度数_________ conj. 然而，尽管_________ adj. 下雨的，湿的_________ adv. 某人或某事物也不_________ adj. 使人烦恼的，可怕的_________ v.但愿，希望

_________ adv.或许，可能_________n 快点

_________ n.英里_________ adv.围绕地

_________ n. 西北adj.西北的

_________ n.东南adj. 东南的

_________ 有时，间或

Module 11

根据英文写出中文

cap n._________ chess n._________

set n._________ a chess set _________ chopstick n._________ toy n._________ video adj._________ video game _________ gift n._________ surprise n._________ v._________ immediately adv._________ difference n._________ accept v._________ tradition n._________ example n._________ for example _________ must v._________ month n._________ serious adj. _________ taste v._________ n._________ experience n._________ stay n. _________

someone pron._________ for the first time _________ sandwich n._________ chip n._________

fish and chips_________ onto prep._________ gentleman n._________ shoulder n._________

Module 11

根据中文写出英文

_________ n.帽子_________ n.国际象棋

_________ n.一套，一副，一组_________一副国际象棋

_________ n.筷子_________ n.玩具

_________ adj.电子视频的_________ 电子游戏

_________ n.礼物_________ n.惊奇，意外之事v.使某人吃惊_________ adv.立刻，当即_________ n.差别，差异

_________ v.接受_________ n.传统习俗

_________ n.例子，实例_________例如

_________ v.必须，应该_________ n.月，月份

_________ adj. 认真严肃的，不开玩笑的

_________ v.有...的味道n.味道，滋味_________ n.经历，经验_________ n. 逗留，停留_________ pron.某人，有人_________ 首次，初次_________ n.三明治

_________ n.炸土豆条，炸薯条_________ 炸鱼加炸薯条_________ prep.到...之上，向...之上_________ n.先生，男士_________ n.肩膀

Module 12

根据英文写出中文

broken adj._________ glass n._________

stairs n.(pl.) _________ aid n._________

first aid _________ medical adj._________ imagine v._________ bottom n._________

at the bottom of.. _________ trouble n._________ wrong adj._________ adv._________

What’s wrong with...? _________

lift v._________ n._________ lift up _________

harmful adj. _________ drop v._________ training n._________ make sure _________ cover v._________ earthquake n._________ warn v._________ power n._________

inside n._________ adv._________ prep._________ adj._________ under prep. _________ window n._________

clear adj._________ v._________

keep clear of... _________ calm adj._________ brave adj._________ helpful adj._________

Module 12

根据中文写出英文

________ adj.破碎的________ n.玻璃

________ n.(pl.) 楼梯________ n.救助，帮助

________ 急救________ adj.医学的，医疗的________ v.想象________ n.底部

________ 在...的底部________ n.问题，烦恼，困难________ adj.有毛病的，错误的adv.不正确地，错误地

________________ ...怎么了？

________ v.举起，抬起，提起n.电梯________ 抬起，提起

________ adj. 有害的________ v.使落下

________ n.训练，培训________ 确保，确认

________ v.盖上________ n.地震

________ v.警告，告诫________ n.电，电力

________ n.内部，里面adv.在里面prep.在...里面adj.里面的

________ prep. 在...正下方，在...下面________ n.窗户

________ adj.不和...接触的，不挨...太近的v.清除，清理

________________ 不和...接触________ adj.镇静的，沉着的

________ adj.勇敢的，无畏的________ adj.有用的，提供帮助的