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2014年高考英语完形填空题集(三)

一（上海）

More and more shoppers are buying things online these days, allowing them to avoid 51 salespeople and long lines at checkout counters. In spite of online convenience, 52 , there are some items — like clothes — that customers prefer to 53 before buying. In light of this, two companies are finding ways to modernize stores and 54 the gap between online and in-store retail (零售).

A software company that also happens to sell designer jeans, Hointer has created a fast and painless shopping

55 for its customers.

Shoppers walk into a Hointer store and select one of the many pairs of jeans 56 down from bars. Then they point their smartphones at the tag and 57 the Hointer app, after which they select the size and press “try on.” The app then directs them to a specific dressing room. German-made robots bring out the 58 jeans and deliver them through a chute (斜槽) to the dressing room in about 30 seconds. Immediately after 59 pairs of jeans are dropped through another chute, the “outbox,” they disappear from the list in the app.

Purchases at Hointer are made with a swipe (刷卡) of a credit card. And interacting with a salesperson is optional! This allows Hointer to hire fewer people and focus on their ultimate goal: developing 60 that supports a retail revolution.

Men’s clothing retailer Bonobos has 61 a more personalized shopping experience. Although it is — in fact — an online retailer, Bonobos has decided to open a handful of brick-and-mortar stores called Guideshops. Shoppers make a(n) 62 online before arriving at a Guideshop, where they receive one-on-one 63 from a fitting guide. Because these shops have limited inventories (存货), shoppers aren’t able to take home the outfits they select. But guides help shoppers make online purchases before they leave, after which the items will be 64 to customers in one or two days.

While Hointer focuses on convenience, Bonobos Guideshops focus on customer service. But both efforts have one thing 65 : giving clothing retailers a new look for the 21st century.

51. A. respectable B. considerate C. aggressive D. violent

52. A. however B. therefore C. anyway D. moreover

53. A. convince B. guarantee C. ensure D. examine

54. A. break B. bridge C. shallow D. deepen

55. A. experience B. mall C. direction D. principle

56. A. hiding B. hanging C. storing D. labeling

57. A. start B. upload C. save D. download

58. A. desired B. well-designed C. promoted D. well-prepared

59. A. qualified B. wanted C. chosen D. unwanted

60. A. employment B. efficiency C. technology D. market

61. A. come up with B. looked forward to C. looked up D. brought up

62. A. decision B. appointment C. contribution D. impression

63. A. contact B. instruction C. notice D. attention

64. A. presented B. packaged C. delivered D. transferred

65. A. in conclusion B. in common C. as usual D. in general

二(四川)

My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse（松鸡）. It’s 11 for a grouse to have any contact（接触）with people. In fact, they’re hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.

This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.

Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18

of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.

One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didn’t see her and kept working to see what she would do next.

Apparently, she didn’t like to be 20 . She’d run up and peck（啄）at Tom’s hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.

As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom’s leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.

When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.

11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual

12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until

13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined

15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly

16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious

17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant

18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick

19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended

20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed

21. A. put B. back C. set D. take

22. A. game B. work C. place D. man

23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by

24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently

25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense

26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar

27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. Loudspeaker

28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists

29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also

30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way

三（天津）

One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.

For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment, I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 28 attitude.

Back home , I 29 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30 to live in Rio all by

herself, I, too, could learn to be 31 . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32 .

My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be 35 for me.

16. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise

17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong

18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive

19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting

20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough

21. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously

22. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence

23. A. Comfortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. Modern

24. A. Interested in B. aware of C. Doubtful D. satisfied with

25. A. when B. where C. which D. that

26. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing

27. A. Depending on B. supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on

28. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general

29. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded

30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected

31. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical

32. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals

33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion

34. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up

35. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure

四(全国新课标I)

As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But their 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 53 drove for hours at a time when they first 54 their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 . And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .

41. A. principle B. habit C. weaker D. power

42. A. parties B. races C. countries D. ages

43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going

44. A. confidence B. interest C. anxiety D. sorrow

45. A. same B. extra C. funny D. expensive

46. A. well-organized B. colorfully-printed C. newly- collected D. half-filled

47. A. broad B. passing C. different D. main

48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly

49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game

50. A. courage B. calmness C. confusion D. excitement

51. A. graduation B. independence C. responsibility D. success

52. A. children B. students C. adults D. retirees

53. A. carefully B. eagerly C. nervously D. bravely

54. A. required B. obtained C. noticed D.discovered

55. A. need B. learn C. start D. plan

56. A. great B. strong C. difficult D. correct

57. A. time B. money C. skills D. knowledge

58. A. only B. well C. even D. soon.

59. A. lost B. chose C. left D. quit

60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues

五(全国新课标II卷)

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 41 , but on their way back conditions were very 42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __43___ alone, he would probably get back 44 . But Simon decided to risk his 45 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.

As they __46__ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___47___ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, ___48___, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was __49___ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s __50___ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___51__, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __52___. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __53___ into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he __54__ to get out of the crevasse and started to__55__ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __56__.

Simon had __57__ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __58__, but he didn’t want to leave __59___. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t __60__ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

41.A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early

42. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal

43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued

44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully

45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life

46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked

47. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble

48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck

49. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible

50. A. height B. weight C. strength . D. equipment

51. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly

52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision . D. hold on

53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed

54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped

55. A. run B. skate C. move D. march

56. A. around B. away C. above D. along

57. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to

58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late

59. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously

60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept

六（浙江）

I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me.I was a new 21 , and I gave an honest

account of the students’work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. 22 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his 23 .

So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely 24 for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. 25 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he 26 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had 27 spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the 28 I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.

I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 29 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowing it? What I finally came to 31 was one day, several months before, when some students were 32 reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke 33 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the 34 one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the 35 of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 36 more, and became happy. And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.

It taught me the most 39 lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came 40 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher

22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So

23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream

24. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitable

25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D.As for

26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized

27. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously

28. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence

29. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting

30. A. also B. even C. always D. still

31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept

32. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving

33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly

34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely

35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back

36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled

37. A. intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened

38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits

39. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable

40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally

七(重庆) A

Five months after my husband Steve died. I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet ( 水龙头). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me so much just to think of it.

All our 17 life. I was the "artist," bringing to our house much imagination. Steve was the " 18 " one. He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活). 19 me from unpleasant repair jobs.

But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly ! I had been so sad and angry that I completely 20 the house. That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that

I now had to 21 the challenge of getting things fixed.

I got a workman named Ahmed. Entering the house, he stopped before a picture of Steve and me. "Doesn't

your husband 22 this kind of work?" he asked. "It's not hard."

"He died months ago. When he was alive, he did all the repair jobs 23 ," I said quietly.

Ahmed looked at me 24 . but didn't reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher door, and replaced a showerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.

He did a(n) 25 job. I asked him to name his fee. "No charge, Ma'am." he said. "My father died early, and the neighbors helped my family through."

By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my soul. Although I would sure carry the pain of 26 with me along, Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 27 in the world.

16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cost D. disappointed

17. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. social

18. A. active B. baring C. careless D. practical

19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prohibiting

20. A. ignored B. hated C. cleaned D. missed

21. A. come up with B. face up to C. look forward to D. step away from

22. A. begin B. check C. like D. find

23. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wonderfully

24. A. strangely B. innocently C. painfully D. sympathetically

25. A. terrible B. excellent C. important D. dangerous

26. A. loss B. failure C. fear D. regret

27. A. friendship B. devotion C. kindness D. justice

八(重庆) B

Cultural difference occur wherever you go. When visiting another country you should be aware of those differences and 28 them. Here are some 29 on how to fit in.

Every traveler to a foreign country feels 30 at some point. What you do can make locals laugh. Your best defense is a sense of 31 . If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India, locals will warm to you as "that crazy foreigner."

Wearing proper clothes is important too . 32 locals will judge you by what you wear. In some Middle Eastern countries, exposing your flesh is 33 , especially if you are a woman . So leave your torn jeans at home.

Also be cautious about expressing 34 . Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly. In some countries it is 35 to kiss in public.

28. A. reject B. recite C. respect D. remove.

29. A. plans B. tips C. arguments D. choices

30. A. unsafe B. excited C. satisfied D. awkward

3l. A. relief B. belonging C. humor D. direction

32. A. but B. for C.so D. or

33. A. forbidden B. allowed C. expected D. tolerated

34. A. emotions B. concern C. interest D. views

35. A. natural B. advisable C. unwise D. unnecessary

一（上海）51-55 CBADA 56-60 BCDAC 61-65 DDBBC

二(四川) 11-15 DBACD 16-20 BCCDA 21-25 BABAC 26-30 ABCDA

三（天津）16-20 BCACD 21-25 ABCBD 26-30 BCCDA 31-35 CDBAA

四(全国新课标I) 41-45 ADCBA 46-50 DBCBD 51-55 ACBBD 56-60 AADCB

五(全国新课标II卷) 41-45 CADBD 46-50 CDADB 51-55 ACBAC 56- 60 BDACB

六（浙江）21-25 DCBCA 26-30 ACACB 31-35 BDACD 36-40 BDBCA

七(重庆A) 16-20 ABDBA 21-27 BCDDBAC 八(重庆B) 28-30 CBD 31-35 CBAAC

高考英语完型填空真题大全有答案

During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist. 41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down 42. A waste B earn C save D pay 43. A excited B worried C moved D tired 44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor 45. A urged B demanded C held D meant 46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest 47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat 48. A chance B qualification C honor D job 49. A real B perfect C clear D possible 50. A attend B pass C skip D observe 51. A add B expose C apply D compare 52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally 53. A game B presentation C course D experiment 54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation 55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised 56. A fact B step C manner D skill 57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments 58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control 59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate 60. A role B desire C concern D behavior

高考英语完形填空专题训练

高考英语完形填空专题训练阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。一 For millions of people, the mere thought of climbing a ladder or looking over a cliff is enough to set the heart racing. But now scientists have come to the 1 with a pill to treat the fear of 2 . The medicine — which contains the stress hormone cortisol (压力荷尔蒙皮质醇) — 3 with traditional treatment to help people 4 what makes them frightened. Fear of high places, or acrophobia, is one of the most common phobias (恐惧症). 5 , it is treated by exposing people to heights. 6 , the old way is rarely fully successful. The7 method combines this “exposure treatment”with an amount of cortisol, the hormone released by the body in times of 8 . The international team of scientists tested the 9 of a cortisol pill on 40 people 10 acrophobia. The participants were either given cortisol or a placebo 11 they were exposed to heights. Placebos look like 12 , but they have no medical effect and are safe for humans. At the end of the 13 , the participants were asked to describe how 14 they were using a questionnaire. Those taking cortisol were 15 less frightened. The effects were also 16 , with the participants still feeling less frightened a month after taking the pill. The scientists 17 that cortisol works by making people forget what they 18 . It is thought to cut blood flow to areas of the brain that bring back memories, leaving people unable to recall (忆起) their phobia of heights. It also 19 the creation of new memories —allowing patients to 20 their new-found bravery. The drug’s effects have been reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1. A. rescue B. scene C. ground D. agreement 2. A. heights B. competition C. stages D. weight

历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

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