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2020年人教版中考英语总复习初中三年英语分册复习知识点汇总(精品)

2020年人教版中考英语总复习初中三年英语分册复习知识点汇总(精品)
2020年人教版中考英语总复习初中三年英语分册复习知识点汇总(精品)

2020年人教版中考英语总复习初中三年英语分册复习知识点汇

总(精品)

七年级上Unit 1-Unit 2

重点句型

1. —My name’s Jenny. —I’m Gina. Nice to meet you.

2. —What’s your/his/her name? —My/His/Her name is … .

3. What’s your/his/her family/first name?

4. —What’s your telephone number? —It’s 218-9176.

5. What’s his/ her telephone number?

6. —What’s this/that in English? —It’s a ruler.

7. —Is this/that your pencil? —Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.

8. How do you spell pencil?/Spell pencil./Can you spell pencil?

9. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?

10. Call Alan at 495-3539.

重点语法

be在一般现在时中的基本用法:I用am, you用are,is跟着他她它。He ,she ,it用is,we, you they都用are。单数名词用is,复数名词都用are。

be的几种形式:is, am, are —being —was, were —been

主谓一致:

主谓一致的15种常考情况:

1.表示时间,重量,数目,价格,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,尽管他们是复数形式,但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式。

Two months is quite a long time. Twenty dollars is enough.

2.动词不定式,动名词,从句或不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

To see is to believe. It is not easy to master a foreign language.

3.由and连接两个成分作主语时,要根据其表示的意义来决定谓语动词的形式。如果其表示的是一个整体的概念或指的是同一事物,谓语动词用单数,如果其表示的是两个不同的对象时,谓语动词用复数。

The writer and the teacher are coming.

The poet and teacher is one of my friends.

4.集合名词people,police一般看作复数意义,其谓语动词用复数。另外一些集合名词family,enemy,class,army等作主语时,谓语动词是用单数还是复数,要根据这些词在句中的实际含义而定。当他们表示的

是整体意义时,谓语用单数;当他们强调个体成员时,谓语动词用复数形式。

In England, people eat fish and chips.

The Chinese people(民族)is a great people.

5.名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs等作主语时,谓语动词的数取决于该代词所表示的意义是单数还是复数。

His parents are young, but mine are old.

6.以s结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义时,谓语动词通常用单数形式,如news,physics,politics,maths 等。

No news is good news. Physics is the most difficult subject for him.

7.由or,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…等词连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词的数和最接近的主语一致。

Neither you nor Li Hua has been to Shanghai before.

8.以there,here开头的句子,若主语不止一个,其谓语动词的形式和邻近的那个主语一致。

There is a table and four chairs in the room.

Here are some books and paper for you.

9.trousers,clothes,glasses,compasses,chopsticks等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。但如果前面有

a pair of短语时,谓语动词用单数。

Jim’s trousers are brown. The pair of glasses is Mr. Green’s.

10.由“a lot of/lots of/plenty of+名词”或“分数+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数根据名词的单复数而定。

A lot of people have been to London.

Three-fifths of the water is dirty.

11.“a number of +复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数;“the number of+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

A great number of birds fly to the south in winter.

The number of lions does not change much if people leave things as they are.

12.代词something,anything,nothing,everyone,anybody,nobody,each,neither,either,little,much,one等作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

Neither of us is a boy。

Each of them has an English dictionary。

One of the students was late for school。

13.All,some none,most,any等代词作主语时,若其指复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式;若其指单数形

式,则谓语动词用单数形式。

Not all work is difficult。

Not all the students are here。

14.有些形容词前面加上定冠词the,如the poor,the old,the yong,the rich,the dying等用来表示一类人时,主语为复数意义,谓语动词用复数。

The old are good taken care of。

15.Many a意为“许多”,但因后面跟的是单数名词,谓语动词应用单数形式。

Many a student has passed the exam。

练习:

1.The news for my brother。

A. are

B. were

C. be

D. is

2.A boy with two dogs when the earthquake rocked the city。

A. were sleeping

B. is asleep

C. was sleeping

D. are asleep

3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began。

A. are

B. is

C. was

D. were

4.Neither he nor I from Canada。We are from Australia 。

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

5.Jim works hard on his Chinese and 。

A. so Lucy does

B. so is Lucy

C. so does Lucy

D. so Lucy is

6.Jenny and her parents going to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow。.

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. be

7.Henry,with his friends,volleyball every afternoon。

A. play

B. plays

C. has played

D. have played

8.Fish and chips the most take—away food in England。

A. are

B. is

C. were

D. was

9.My family early in the morning。

A. get

B. gets

C. has got

D. have got

10.Maths my favorite subject。

A. be

B. is

C. am

D. are

11. How time flies! Three years really a short time.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

12. liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. Of them are the pride of China.

A. Both

B. Neither

C. All

D. None

13. –Are the twins on the football team?

-No, neither of them on the team.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. be

14. Not only his parents but also his grandfather to a lot of places of interest in our country

since hey came here.

A. has gone

B. has been

C. have gone

D. have been

15.There are enough in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any.

A. milk

B. tomatoes

C. tomatos

D. apple

16. A report says hundreds and thousands of trees in the Amazon rainforest last year.

A. was cut down

B. have been cut down

C. were cut down

D. had been cut down

七年级上Units3-4

复习要点

1、介绍家庭成员

This/That is my sister/brother/mother…

These/Those are my parents/grandparents…

Is this/that your sister/brother…? Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.

Are these/those your parents/grandparents…?

Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.

There are 3/4/5 …people in my family. They are my father, my mother,…and I.

2、关于方位介词或短语

表方位的介词或短语有:in,on ,under,behind,near,next to,in front of,across from,…

My book is on my desk, my pen is in my book…

Where is the backpack/pencil…? It’s in/on/under….

Where are the books/pens/balls…? They are in/on/under….

3、把…带去给某人take …to e.g:Please take these things to your sister.

把…带来给某人bring…to e.g:Can you bring my homework to school?

二、代词( 有两种:人称代词和物主代词。)

1、人称代词分为:第一、第二、第三人称,且有单复数之分。

最新中考英语知识点汇总

最新中考英语知识点汇总中考英语知识点:名词所有格 【速记口诀】 名词所有格,表物是"谁的"。 若为生命词,加"‘s"即可行。 词尾有s,仅把逗号择。 并列名词后,各自和共有。 前者分别加,后者最后加。 若为无生命词,of所有格。 前后须倒置,此是硬规则。 【妙语诠释】

①有生命的名词所有格一般加s,但如果名词以s结尾,则只加"‘"; ②并列名词所有格表示各自所有时,分别加"‘s",如果是共有,则只在最后名词加"’s"; ③如果是无生命的名词则用of表示所有格,这里需要注意它们的顺序与汉语不同,A of B要翻译为B的A. 中考英语知识点:宾语从句用法巧记口诀 【速记口诀】 宾语从句须注意,几点事项应牢记。 一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异。 陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if,whether)替; 特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词。 二是时态常变化,主句不同从句异。

主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意; 主句若为过去时,从句时态向前移。 三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序。 【妙语诠释】 宾语从句应注意三点: ①引导词,陈述句一般由that引导,这时的that可以省略;一般疑问句则由if或whe-ther引导;而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。 ②时态,主句是现在时态,从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态,从句时态所表示时间一般往前移一个时间段。 ③语序,宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。 中考英语知识点:语法学习口诀 1、最初的简单动词的学习。

来是come,去是go.点头yes,摇头no.再见要用goodbye,谢谢要说thankyou. 2、关于Be的用法:BTH 我用am,你用are,is用在他、她、它,凡是复数都用are.不能错来,不能差。 3、关于冠词的使用:BTH 不见原因(元音),别施恩(n)。 4、不用冠词的部分情况:BTH 季节、月份、节假日,三餐、球类和星期。 5、以-fe结尾变复数只加s的单词: gulf roof chief serf belief proof handkerchief 海湾边,屋顶上,首领奴仆两相望,谁说他们无信仰,证据写在

人教版中考英语必考知识点总结

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补:base on 以…(为)根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……

中考初中英语知识点总结

中考初中英语知识点总结 一般现在时:常与always,often,sometimes, every day连用,表示习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态。提醒你当第三人称单数做主语时,别忘了动词的变化。注意:象"地球大,月亮小"等客观真理、事实一定用一般现在时。 现在进行时:要注意其构成:由be+动词+ing,表示说话时正在进行的动作。如:We're studying now. 我们现在正在学习。 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与y esterday,last year,in 1949,two years ago,等表示过去时间的状语连用。注意:We often went to dance last summer.有的同学一见到often 就想到用一般现在时,其实因为后面有表示过去时间的 last summer,所以要用过去式,千万别误用了,切记,切记。 过去进行时:显然过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在做什么,常和特定的时间状语如at that time,at six yesterday,at that moment,when he came in等连用。如: When he knocked at the door,his moth er was cooking. 一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来时间状语如 next year,tomorrow等连用。注意:在Will you ....问句中,

回答必须是 Yes,I will.或 No,I won't而不能用Yes,I shall. No, I sh an't.来回答过去将来时:过去将来时不可以单独使用,它一般在宾语从句中作间接引语,表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。如:They told me that they would go to work in Guangdong. 现在完成时:顾名思义,现在完成时表示的是已经完成的动作,但动作造成的影响还在,常被just,already,yet 等副词修饰。如:He ha s already gone to Tianjin. 对现在造成的影响是他已经不在这儿了。现在完成时还可用来表示过去发生的动作一直延续到现在,常带有for或si nce等表示一段时间的状语。如:Mr Wang has lived here since 1983.表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作,我们常用"过"来表示,常带有twic e, once, ever, never等时间状语。如:I've never seen that film. 过去完成时:我们可以用"过去的过去"来概括过去完成时,表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前已经完成了的动作,通常与by,before等构成的短语或when, before, after引导的从句连用。也可表示过去某一时间开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作,常和for或since构成的时间状语连用。用法和现在完成时大致相同,只不过又向前推了一个时态。 现在完成时用法解析 1.构成

英语中考知识点整理

avoid 可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物;也可表示“防止”(prevent... from...)某事的发生。如: I think she is avoiding me. 我想她在躲我。 avoid+sth./doing sth.(2次)可接名词或动名词作宾语,但是不能接不定式作宾语。如: Try to avoid accidents.尽量防止发生事故。 He avoided answering my questions.他对我的问题避而不答。 happen 指偶然发生,具有不可预测性,主语一 般是某物/某事。表示“某人发生了什么事” 时用sth. happen(s) to sb.; happen 还可以表示“碰巧”,常用于“sb. happen(s) to do sth.”和“It happens+that 从句”两种结构。 注意:happen 和take place 都没有被动语态。

suggest sth. (to sb. ) (向某人)建议某事。 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。 suggest sb. (宾格)/one’s doing sth.建议某人做某事 suggest 意为“ 暗示;表明”时,用于suggest+that从句(表示此意思的时候,一般只考查这一个用法),此时,其宾语从句不能使用虚拟语气,而是使用陈述语气,即该用什么时态就用什么时态,只是要注意和主句suggest的时态对应即可。 suggest + that从句,表示建议……。此时that从句 要使用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语由“(should) + 动词 原形”构成,且should可以省略。 。 ①regret+n./pron. 意为“后悔,对……表示歉意”。 如: If you don’t do it now, you’ll regret later. 如果你现在不做,以后一定会后悔的。 ②regret +that/wh-从句,意为“后悔,遗憾……”。如: I have deeply regretted what I said.我非常后悔说了那些话。 ③regret+to do sth.意为“对做某事感到遗憾”。如: We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.我们很遗憾地通

人教版中考英语知识点大全

精选范文、公文、论文、和其他应用文档,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意! 马上就要中考了,祝大家中考都考上一个理想的高中!欢迎同学们 下载,希望能帮助到你们! 人教版中考英语知识点大全 一、必背知识点总结: 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同 老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样

9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离

人教版新目标初中英语中考词汇

第一册词组(共26个) 1.in English 用英语 2.how many 多少 3.a piece of bread 一片而包 4.four cups of tea 四杯茶 5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋 6.play chess 下棋 7.run after 追逐 8.play football 踢足球 9.be good at 擅长 10.on the basketabll team 在篮球队 11.scoot at the basket 投篮 12.the first us 第一班车 13.at eight 在八点 14.hurry up 快点 15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻 16.five to eleven 差五分十一点 17.the next train 下一趟火车 18.on Monday 在周一 19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的 机票

20.at home 在家 21.a good idea 好主意 22.go skating 去xx 23.in the afternoon 在下午 24.in winter 在冬季 25.make a snowman 堆雪人 26. put on穿上,戴上 第二册词组(共84个) 1.in Class One,Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书 4.in summer 在夏季 5.have one's class 上课 6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天 8.the first class 第一节课 9.be interested in 对…感兴趣 10.his friend 他的朋友 11.go to the zoo 去动物园 12.collet stamps 集邮 17.Chinese food 中国食物

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