八年级上册Unit1 动词过去式(含答案)

八年级上册Unit1 动词过去式

一、单选题(共2道，每道5分)

1.

—Where______ you ______ lunch?

—At home. There was no school lunch.

A.did; have

B.are; having

C.will; have

D.do; have

答案：A

解题思路：根据答语中“was”可知，这是一个发生在过去的语境。所以问句也要用一般过去时。助动词用did，动词用原形。

试题难度：三颗星知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

2.

She didn’t ______ me about it.

A.told

B.tell

C.telling

D.tells

答案：B

解题思路：在否定句中，否定词didn’t后面需要接动词原形。

试题难度：三颗星知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

二、填空题(共14道，每道8分)

3.写出下列动词的过去式

walk____ decide____ stop____ study____

答案：walked, decided, stopped, studied

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

4.写出下列动词的过去式

find____ taste____ want____ forget____

答案：found, tasted, wanted, forgot

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

5.写出下列动词的动词原形

ate____ saw____ drank____ rode____

答案：eat, see, drink, ride

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

6.写出下列动词的动词原形

felt____ had____ got____ started____

答案：feel, have, get, start

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

7.根据提示填空

Mary ____(try) to get to Beijing on Sunday, but she failed at last.

答案：tried

解题思路：由句中“failed”可知，这是一个发生在过去的语境，所以动词try也要用过去式tried。试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

8.根据提示填空

They ____(visit) Xinjiang last summer and they ____(enjoy) the grapes(葡萄) there.

答案：visited, enjoyed

解题思路：由句中last summer可知，这是一个发生在过去的语境，所以动词要用过去式。visit的过去式是visited，enjoy的过去式是enjoyed。

试题难度：一颗星知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

9.根据提示填空

Peter ____(is) ill yesterday. He____(stay) at home, and he ____ ____(not, go) anywhere.

答案：was, stayed, didn’t, go

解题思路：由句中yesterday可知，这是一个发生在过去的语境，所以动词要用过去式。is 的过去式是was/were，stay的过去式是stayed，go的否定形式是didn’t go。

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

10.根据提示填空

She ____(arrive) here yesterday afternoon, and ____(take) the letter away.

答案：arrived, took

解题思路：由句中yesterday afternoon可知，这是一个发生在过去的语境，所以动词要用过去式。arrive的过去式是arrived，take的过去式是took。

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

11.根据提示填空

—Why don’t you go shopping with us?

—I ____(dislike) it. So I want to stay at home.

答案：dislike

解题思路：根据语境，在表示个人的主观意愿和喜好时，用一般现在时。所以此空用一般现在时dislike。

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般现在时

12.根据提示填空

—How ____(be) your summer camp in Dalian last year?

—Wonderful. I ____(have) a good time with my friends.

答案：was, had

解题思路：由句中“last year”可知，这是一个发生在过去的语境，所以用一般过去时。be的过去式是was/were，have的过去式是had。

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

13.根据提示填空

He always ____(go) for a walk with his wife, but he ____(go) with his son yesterday.

答案：goes, went

解题思路：由句中“always”可知，经常反复发生的事情，用一般现在时，由于主语是第三人称单数he，所以go要用单三形式goes；由句中“yesterday”可知，后面的句子是在描述过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

14.根据提示填空

—____ you ____(buy) anything special yesterday?

—No, I ____(buy) nothing.

答案：Did, buy, bought

解题思路：由句中“yesterday”可知，该句描述的是过去发生的事情，所以要用一般过去时。buy的过去式是bought。一般疑问句中，要借助助动词did，后面的动词用原形。

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

15.根据提示填空

I watched TV yesterday. (对加粗部分提问)

____ ____ you ____ yesterday?

答案：What, did, do

解题思路：针对“watched TV”进行提问，要用疑问词what。在一般过去时中，要借助助动词did，后面的动词用原形。

试题难度：知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

16.根据提示填空

It was sunny and hot all day on Monday. We ____(go) to a beautiful beach. We ____(have)

great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, we went ____(shop), but the shops ____(be) crowded, so we ____ ____(not, enjoy) it. On Tuesday, we went to a museum. I ____(find)

a boy crying in the corner. He ____(be) lost and I____(help) him find his father. This ____ (make) me feel happy. I didn’t have money for a taxi, so I ____(walk) back to the hotel. On

Wednesday, the weather ____(be) cool, so we ____(decide) to play tennis. It was really fun.

答案：went, had, shopping, were, didn’t, enjoy, found, was, helped, made, walked, was, decided 解题思路：由句中第一句话“It was sunny...”可知，这是发生在过去的事情，所以文章中描述过去发生的事情时，动词都要用其相应的过去式。

试题难度：一颗星知识点：动词时态:一般过去时

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最新六年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 1 2 1. 不规则变化 3 am\ is—was are—were 4 do—did go—went 5 see—saw eat—ate 6 sweep—swept sleep—slept 7 have—had make—made 8 get—got swim—swam 9 fly—flew draw—drew 10 write—wrote study—studied 11 run—ran fight—fought 12 swing—swung drink—drank 13 take—took ride—rode 14 catch—caught teach—taught 15 will—would can—could 16 sing—sang take—took 17 buy—bought find—found 18 stop—stopped read—read

2. 过去式与原形一样 19 20 set—set hurt—hurt 21 put—put 22 3. 规则变化 23 look—looked visit—visited 24 cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—25 watched 26 wash—washed play—played 27 climb—climbed skate—skated 28 like—liked walk—walked 29 plant—planted answer—answered 30 listen—listened jump—jumped 31 pick—picked count—counted collect—collected plant—planted 32 wait—waited turn—turned 33 dive—dived live—lived 34 work—worked row—rowed 35 learn—learned dance—danced 36

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动词过去式词汇表 不规则变化动词表 1. is,am --- was 是(单数) 2. are --- were 是（复数） 3. do --- did 做 4. don’t,doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做（否定） 5. go --- went 去 6. see --- saw 看见 7. eat --- ate 吃8. buy --- bought 买 9. have,has --- had 有10. wear --- wore 穿，戴 11. fall --- fell 落下，倒下12. learn --- learnt, learned 学习 13. take --- took 拿走14. make --- made 制作 15. say --- said 说16. run --- ran 跑 17. come --- came 来18. win --- won 赢得 19. get --- got 得到20. put --- put 放 21. cut --- cut 切，割22. hurt --- hurt 受伤 规则变化动词表 1. play --- played 玩 2. stay --- stayed 停留 3. clean --- cleaned 打扫 4. finish --- finished 完成 5. wash --- washed 洗 6. help --- helped 帮助 7. cook --- cooked 煮，炒8. phone --- phone 打电话 9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画 11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路 13. invent --- invented 发明14. print --- printed 印刷 15. climb --- climbed 爬16. want --- wanted 想要 17. cry --- cried 哭18. worry --- worried 担心 19. happen --- happened 发生20. bump --- bumped 碰，撞

六年级下册动词过去式

六年级下册动词过去式 1、do-did 做 2、are-were 是 3、swim-swam 游泳 4、sleep-slept 睡觉 5、go-went 去 6、have-had 有 7、buy-bought 买 8、am、is-was 是 9、come-came 来 10、dig-dug 挖 11、eat-ate 吃 12、draw-drew 画 13、get-got 得到 14、drive-drove 驾驶 15、catch-caught 抓住 16、sit-sat 坐 17、begin-began 开始 18、know-knew 知道 19、run-ran 跑 20、let-let 让 21、read-read 读 22、see-saw 看 23、meet-met 遇见 24、think-thought 想，认为 25、teach-taught教 26、spend-spent 花费 27、write-wrote 写 28、tell-told 告诉 29、find-found 发现 30、make-made 制作 31、stand-stood 站 32、wear-wore 穿 33、put-put 放 34、take-took 拿， 35、bring-brought带来 36、grow-grew 种植 37、throw-threw 投掷 38、forget-forgot 忘记 39、feed-fed 喂养、饲养 40、keep-kept 保持 41、sweep-swept 打扫 42、speak-spoke 说话、讲话 43、can-could 能 44、say-said 说 45、study-studied 学习 46、fly-flew 放、飞 47、sell-sold 卖、出售 48、sing-sang 唱歌 49、wake-woke 醒来50、pay-paid 支付 （1）改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如： draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed） （2）动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如： get—got，forget—forgot （3）动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如： feed—fed，meet—met （4）动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如： keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept （5）动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如： break—broke，speak—spoke （6）动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如： sell—sold，tell—told （7）动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如： stand—stood，understand—understood （8）以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。如： bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught （9）以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如： can—could，shall—should，will—would （10）把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如： come—came，become—became （11）在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如： hear—heard，say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕 （12）动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read 〔red〕 （13）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变成i，再加——ed，例如：study-studied 学习 (14)不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has—had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，

动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则 )

动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则 规则动词的过去式变化如下： stop ---stopped – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式的构成 1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote 3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如： draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed） 4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：get—got，forget—forgot 5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：feed—fed，meet—met 6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept 7．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：break—broke，speak—spoke 8．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：sell—sold，tell—told 9．动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：stand—stood，understand—understood 10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是的过去式。如：bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught 11．以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如：can—could，shall—should，will—would 12．把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：come—came，become—became 13．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如： hear—heard，say—said，mean—meant 14．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕 15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如： am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has— had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，run—ran，see—saw，take—took want →wanted （要）、need →needed （需要） laugh →laughed （笑）、look →looked （看） kiss →kissed （吻）、wash →washed （洗）、watch →watched （注视） call →called （叫）、stay→stayed （停留）、cry→cried （哭）

(完整版)小学六年级英语一般过去时

第十七讲一般过去时 一. 概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句： 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨天晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么？ 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们去年去了北京。 二．用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1. am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't） 2. are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't） 3. 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 四．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句：didn't +动词原形，如： Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如： Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如： What did Jim do yesterday? 五．动词过去式变化规则 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 六．真题再现 ( ) 1. The boy the tree last week. A. is watering B. waters C. watered 2. I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday. 因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday，所以正确答案分别为：1. C 2.saw 精点精练 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday. 2. We all __________ (have) a good time last night. 3. He __________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday. (read) 5. He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now. (play)

六年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 1. 不规则变化： Am、is—was are—were do—did go—went see—saw eat—ate sweep—swept sleep—slept have—had make—made get—got swim—swam fly—flew draw—drew write—wrote study—studied run—ran fight—fought swing—swung drink—drank take—took ride—rode catch—caught teach—taught will—would can—could sing—sang take—took buy—bought find—found stop—stopped read—read 2. 过去式与原形一样的有： set—set hurt—hurt put—put 3. 规则变化： look—looked visit—visited cook—cooked water—watered clean—cleaned watch—watched wash—washed play—played climb—climbed skate—skated ike—liked walk—walked plant—planted answer—answered listen—listened jump—jumped pick—picked

count—counted collect—collected plant—planted wait—waited turn—turned dive—dived live—lived work—worked row—rowed learn—learned dance—danced

六年级不规则的动词过去式

不规则的动词过去式 ＊am/is-was are-were do/does-did have/has–had go–went get – got see –saw eat-ate say-said take–took tell – told lose–lost can-could find–found hold-held wear-wore ＊sit--sat come-came make---made become–became swim–swam drink-drank give-gave run-ran begin-began ＊read-read meet-met cut-cut put-put let-let hit-hit ＊wake-woke write-wrote ride-rode drive--drove speak--spoke ＊bring-brought buy-bought catch-caught teach-taught think-thought ＊fly–flew draw - drew know-knew throw-threw ＊sleep--slept feel-felt sweep-swept

固定搭配 1. a few 几个（可数） 2. a little 一点；少量（不可数） 3. a lot of = lots of 许多（可数或不可数） 4.many 许多(可数) 5.much 许多（不可数） 6. a piece of 一块（张/片/根） 7.at a time 一次、每次 8.be excited about …对……感到兴奋 9.be good for 对...有好处的10.be bad for 对…有害的 11.be from=come from 来自12.be good at doing sth. …擅长做某事13.be late for …迟到14. look like… 看起来像 15. come back=go back 回来16.bring sth to …把某物带到某处来17.buy sth for sb为某人买某物18. come in /go in 进来/进去 19. for example 例如20. go by=walk by 走过；经过； 21. go on 继续22. let sb go 释放，放开 23. get on 上车/get off 下车24.get to 到达…… 25. get up 起床26. go out=get out 出去 27. have a talk 谈话28.talk about 谈论 29. have lunch\breakfast\dinner 吃午饭\早饭\晚饭 30. have to do sth 不得不做某事 31. help sb do sth / help sb with sth. 帮助某人做某 32. how long ①（时间）多长；②（长度）多长 33. how many/much 多少/多少（钱）34. how often 多久一次 35. how old 几岁；多大（年纪）36.put…in order把…放的井井有条37. jump into 跳进…… 38. just now 刚才 39. just then 就在那时40. run away 逃走，跑走 41. last year 去年42. learn sth. from sb向某人学习 43. learn about 学习关于44. look after=take care of 照料；照顾

动词的过去式及动词现在分词变形规则

动词的现在分词 １.一般直接在动词词尾加－ing Sing-singinggo-goingpick-pickingread-readingwalk-walking Fly-flyingeat-eatingcook-cookingbuy-buyingwait-waiting Play-playingsleep-sleepingvisit-visiting ２.以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加－ing Leave-leavingtake-takingarrive-arrivingdance-dancingwrite-writing Give-givingbite-biting ３.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，且它的前面是一个短元音，一般先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ing Sit-sittingput-puttingget-gettingshop-shoppingswim-swimming Run-runningstop-stoppingdig-digging 动词的过去式 １.一般直接在动词词尾加ed Watch---watchedwash----washedclean--cleanedplay—--played visit----visitedlisten—listenedwalk----walkedjump----jumped return----returnedplant---plantedvisit－visitedwalk---walked pick---pickedhelp---helpedrelax---relaxedcook---cooked ask---askedclimb---climbedlook---lookedenjoy---enjoyed row----rowedanswer---answeredwater---wateredwant---wanted cross---crossedshout---shoutedfail---failed ２.以不发音字母e结尾的动词直接加d, prepare---prepareddance---dancedhope-hoped ３.以辅音字母y结尾的动词，变y为i,再加ed, Cry-criedstudy---studied ４.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写最后一个字母，再加ed, Stop-stopped ５.不规则变形： read-----readlearn---learned/learntsing---sangtake---tookeat---atebuy---b ought (一)不变的 cut----cutlet----letput---putread---readmust----must（二）改成a

译林版六年级上册动词及其过去式

动词及其过去式 原形过去式中文释义原形过去式中文释义 am was 是meet met 遇见；相逢are were 是pick picked 接；拿起；摘become became 成为；变成point pointed 指出 bring brought 带来put put 放；摆；装buy bought 购买；买read read /e/ 读；阅读 can could 能,会fall fell 摔 catch caught 捕获,捉run ran 跑；奔跑teach taught 教；讲授say said 说；讲 go went 去see saw 看见 do/does did 做；shout shouted 大喊 draw drew 画show showed 出示；给……看 drive drove 开车；驾驶have/has had 患（病）；有；吃；饮 ride rode 骑 write wrote 书写skate skated 滑雪find found 寻找；查找sleep slept 睡；睡觉fly flew 飞行slip slipped 滑 get got 变得study studied 学习give gave 给；授予sweep swept 打扫sing sang 唱；唱歌swim swam 游泳 sit sat 坐take took 搭乘；花费（时间）；拿走；带到 invent invented 发明taste tasted 品尝 is was 是（表示存在、 状态等） eat ate 吃 keep kept 保持；使保持某 种状态 tell told 告诉；讲述 know knew 知道；了解throw threw 扔laugh laughed 笑，嘲笑walk walked 步行 like liked 喜欢watch watched 看 listen listened 听wear wore 穿 live lived 居住will would 将要look looked 看见 lose lost 失去；丧失come came 来；来到 make made 使；促使；迫使； 做；制作 dance danced 跳舞

六年级动词过去式规则变化

一般过去时以及动词过去式 一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式变化如下： 1.一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： worked played wanted acted 2.以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped 3.以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： studied tried copied cried 4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stopped planned 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。 例如：go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 请同学们多用心去记牢以下的动词，多读，多记！ 动词动词过去式动词动词过去式规则变化 ----- +ed规则变化 ----- +d act 表演acted hope 希望hoped enjoy 享受enjoyed like 喜欢liked look 看looked live 居住lived listen 听listened move 移动moved help 帮助helped规则变化 ----- 改y 为i+ed plant 种植planted fly 飞flied play 玩耍played try 尝试tried rain 下雨rained copy 拷贝copied snow 下雪snowed cry 哭cried work工作worked study 学习studied want 想要wanted规则变化 ----- 双写+ed watch 观看watched plan 计划planned wanter浇水watered stop 停止stopped shop 购物shopped

英语中动词过去式、过去分词的变形规则

动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1)规则变化 一般在动词原形后加-ed look－looked－lookedcall－called－called open－opened－openedneed－needed－needed ①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在t、d后发音为[id] ③但fix的过去式和过去分词x不双写，为fixed. 以-e结尾的动词加-d move－moved－movedphone－phoned－phoned hope－hoped－hopedagree－agreed－agreed 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed study－studied－studiedcarry－carried－carriedtry－tried－tried以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-ed play－played－playedenjoy－enjoyed－enjoyedstay－stayed－stayed末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-ed stop－stopped－stoppedplan－planned－plannedfit－fitted－fitted以-r结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-ed prefer－preferred－preferredrefer－referred－referred 2)不规则变化 英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则，可分为五种情况。

1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。 cut（切），hit（打），cast（扔），hurt（伤害），put（放），let（让）shut（关），cost（花费），set（放），rid（清除） 12．过去式与过去分词完全同形。 find（找到）--found, found lend（借出）--lent, lent lose（丢失）--lost, lost lead（引导）--led, ledpay（支付）--paid, paidleave（离开）--left, leftkeep （保持）--kept, keptsit（坐）--sat, satmeet（遇见）--met, met teach（教）--taught, taught win（赢）--won, won 3．动词原形与过去分词同形 例：come（来）--came--comerun（跑）--ran--runbecome（成为）--became--become4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同。 例：give（给）－gave－given drink（喝）－drank－drunk go（去）－went－gone wear（穿）－wore－wornfly（飞）－flew－flown see（看见）－saw－seen know（知道）－knew－known speak（说）－spoke－spoken