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物主代词、名词所有格

物主代词、名词所有格
物主代词、名词所有格

物主代词、名词所有格练习

单项选择

1.—Whose shirt is it?

—It’s______.

A.my

B.her

C.Kangkang’s

D.your

2.The tow rulers are____and_____.

A.my;your

B.Jim’s;Tom’s

C.Jim;Tom’s

D.his;her

3.She is a friend of _______.

A.Jane’s mother’s

B.Jane’s mother

C.Jane mother’s

4.The English books are the____.

A.students

B.student

C.students’

D.students’s

5.Those are ____clothes.

A.man

B.man’s

C.men

D.men’s

6.—Is this your pencil,Tim?

—No,it isn’t.______is over there.

A.Mine

B.My

C.Myself

D.I

7.—Is that____dog?

—No._____is white.

A.his;His

B.her;his

C.he;His

D.her;Her

8.I am a classmate of ____.

A.my

B.your

C.his

D.our

9.—Whose skirt is this?

—It’s____.

A.she

B.her

C.my

D.hers

10.—Is this ____bike?

—No,it’s not____.

A.your;my

B.your;mine

C.her;her

D.my;our

11.Those aren’t____clothes._____are in the bag.

A.their;Their

B.our;Your

C.our;Ours

D.his;Her

12.____shoes are black,and____are brown.

A.His;her

B.My;your

C.Our;their

D.My;yours

13.—Are these____clothes?

—No.They’re____.

A.your;Kangkang’s

B.yours;Kangkang’s

C.your;of kangkang

D.yours;Kangkangs’

14._____mothers both have gray hair.

A.Tim and Peter’s

B.Tim’s and Peter

C.Tim’s and Peter’s

D.Tim and Peter

15.—_____ruler is this?

—It’s ___,

A.Whose;hers

B.What;your

C.who;mine

D.Where;his

16.He____go to school on Sundays.

A.not

B.isn’t

C.don’t

D.doesn’t

17.My mother and father____give me a new bag.

A.are

B.aren’t

C.doesn’t

D.don’t

18.—Is Jim____classmate or ___?

—He is my classmate.

A.her;my

B.your;his

C.our;their

D.his;her 19.——_____ _____is her dress?

—It’s pink.

A.What about

B.What color

C.How old

D.How about

20.—____is he from?

—He is from Ganzhou.

A.Who

B.What

C.Where

D.Whose

21.—What____she lool like?

—She ____big eyes and a small nose.

A.is;has

B.is;have

C.does;is

D.does;has

22.The man____a black bike.He____a white one.

A.don’t have;has

B.doesn’t have;has

C.don’t has;have

D.doesn’t has;have

23.—Is this your e—dictionary?

—No,________is in the schoolbag.

A.mine

B.yours

C.my

24.______neme is Zi Xin.______is from Jiangxi.

A.His;Her

B.She;She

C.Her;She

D.He;He

25.—What are_______?

—_________are apples.

A.these;These

B.those;They

C.that;It

D.these;It

26.—Is _______an orange?

—No,it’s an egg.

A.that

B.they

C.she

D.this

27.—Where are _____friends from?

—______are from China.

A.he;They

B.his ;They

C.they;They

D.her;She

28.Dad,this is my teacher,Mrs wu.Mrs Wu,______is my dad.

A.this

B.he

C.it

D.that

29.—What______her name?

—Her name_____Jane.

A.are;is

B.is;are

C.is ;is

D.is;am

30.—What’s his telephone number?

—______.

A.It’s 8267—6929

B.He is 8267—6928

C.They are 8267—6929

D.This is 8267—6928

31.—What are these?

—_______cakes.

A.They’re

B.It’s

C.They

D.Those are

32.—______this your eraser?

—No,it _________.

A.Is;is not

B.Are;aren’t

C.Is;isn’t

D.Is;is

33.—Are_____teachers?

—Yes,______.A.they;they are B.you;I am C.they;they’re D.she;they are

【中考演练】

一. 单项填空

1. Tom, Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.

A. you

B. me

C. him

D. her

2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.

A. a little

B. little

C. a few

D. few

3. ---You want ________ sandwich?

---Yes, I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry.

A. other

B. another

C. others

D. the other

4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.

A. they

B. them

C. themselves

D. theirs

5. ---Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?

---______________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. None

6. ---Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.

---Never mind. You can have ________.

A. us

B. ours

C. you

D. yours

7. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?

---_______ is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Both

D. None

8. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term?

---Work harder than last term.

A. ourselves

B. myself

C. himself

D. yourself

9. ---Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?

---Her cousin, Susan.

A. that

B. whose

C. who

D. which

10. ---Is _______ here?

---No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.

A. everybody

B. somebody

C. anybody

D. nobody

11. Paul has _______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.

A. many

B. some

C. few

D. more

12. If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ $ 30.

A. more

B. other

C. the other

D. another

13. ---Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang?

---Yes. I have two sons. But ______ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America?

A. neither

B. both

C. none

D. either

14. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safe?

---No. _______ of them can use a computer.

A. None

B. Both

C. Neither

D. All

15. Who taught _______ English last term? Was _____ Mr. Smith?

A. you; it

B. you; he

C. your; it

D. your; that

16. ---That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her _____ hand?

A. another

B. other

C. one

D. the other

17. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.

A. us

B. our

C. ours

D. ourselves

18. ---Is there a bus to the zoo?

---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.

A. no

B. any

C. some

D. none

19. You forgot your dictionary? You may have _______.

A. me

B. my

C. mine

D. myself

20. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______?

A. our; them

B. us; they

C. our; theirs

D. ours; theirs

21.Mary, please show ________ your picture.

A. my

B. mine

C. I

D. me

22.---What’s on TV tonight? Is there _________ interesting?

---I’m afraid not.

A. something

B. anything

C. nothing

D. everything

23.________ of them has his own opinion.

A. Both

B. Some

C. Every

D. Each

24.---Where is my pen?

---Oh, sorry. I have taken _______ by mistake.

A. yours

B. his

C. mine

D. hers

二完形填空

My name is Bill.Billy is 1_____brother.My hair is short,but 2_____hair is long.We 3_____round faces and big noses.My eyes are small,but 4____are big.I have big hands and short legs,but he 5____.We look 6____,but we are good friends.

( )1.A.I B.mine C.my

( )2.A.Billy B.Billy’s C.Billy’

( )3.A.have B.has C.do

( )4.A.he B.his C.him

( )5.A.don’t have B.doesn’t have C.doesn’t has

( )6.A.different B.the same C.same

名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词: 单数形式:my(我的),your(你的),his /her/ its(他的、她的、它的)。 复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。 名词性物主代词: 单数形式:mine(我的xx),yours(你的xx),his /hers /its(他的xx、她的xx、它的xx)。 复数形式:ours(我们的xx),yours(你们的xx),theirs(他们的xx)。 代词表格: 名词性物主代词的用法: 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。(黑体为形容词性物主代词) e.g:1. This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。(黑体为名词性物主代词) e.g:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 e.g: It's hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用。) There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的(书)。 (这里的hers=her book) 只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

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英语主格宾格_形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词练习题

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物主代词和名词所有格专项练习题

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名词性物主代词讲解与练习

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初中英语名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 1.名词性物主代词可以单独使用,在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使用。 May I use your pen? Yours works better. I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 2.名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词 (为避免重复使用) 如:Your bedroom is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 如:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag ,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. ※注意:A) 名词性物主代词后不能跟名词,或代词one 。它总是单独出现在句中。如:The umbrella is mine. He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. B) 名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s 属格结构. 如:Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's. His cap 意为 The cap is his. C) 可以说 a friend of mine (ours, yours, hers, his, theirs) ,=one of my friends;但是不能说 a friend of me (us, you, her, him, them)。

英语人称代词-物主代词-名词所有格

英语人称代词、物主代词、名词所有格 1.人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 例:(1)I am a teacher. (2)You are a student. (3)He is a student, too. (4)We/You/They are students. 2.人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。一般放在动词和介词之后。 例:(1)Give it to me. (2)Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1、形容词性物主代词:起形容词的作用,用在名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义。例:(1) This is my book. 这是我的书。 (2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例:(1)Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 (2)He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔,不喜欢她的。 (3)Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily's. 露西的头发比莉莉的更长。 3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,即要省略的名词大家已经知道,前文已经提起过。 例:It’s hers. 是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白) 只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

七年级英语人称代词名词性物主代词专练

一、写出名词性物主代词 二. 选词填空. 1. This is _______ ( your , yours ) pencil. 2. These are ________ ( my, mine ) ducks. 3. The apples are _________ ( her, hers ). 4. The orange juice is _________ ( your, yours). 5. The books are _________( their, theirs ). 三. 补充下列句子,使句子的含义与上句意思相同. 1. This is my seat. The seat is ______. 2. That is her dress. That dress is ______. 3. Is this your chair Is the chair ______ 4. Are these his shorts Are these shorts _______ 四. 改错. ( )______ is it house. ( ) tomato is her. A B C A B C ( ) are theirs books.( ) is red. A B C A B C 五.写出宾格 1.Who's _______ I like _______.( he) at strong.(they) 3.Can you help _______(I) _______(I)am new here.

4._____are you like_____(we) 专项练习 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 4. The pens are the _________(students) 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1.These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( I ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now ________________(her parent) are in America. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 is there It’s _____.是谁啊是我。 with _____. 跟我来。 classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词

很多小朋友一见到“形容词物主代词”和“名词性物主代词”就被吓坏了,这么长的东西,肯定难学。 其实所谓的物主代词(包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词)是非常容易掌握的,有些同学感觉难恰恰是因为他们没有很好地弄清楚一些汉语词的概念。 学习形容词性物主代词之前你最好了解一下什么是形容词,什么是代词。 所谓形容词就是一类用来修饰名词的词,英语的形容词翻译成汉语时往往后面带一个“的”。 而副词主要是用来修饰动词的,它在翻译成汉语时往往带一个“地”。 至于什么是名词,什么是动词,最好找你们的语文老师去找答案。 我们这里重点谈谈什么是代词。 所谓代词就是代词名词的词。而人称代词就是代表你的名字的词,比如你叫何佩璇,你说: I am a student.这里“I”就代表“何佩璇” 比如xx说: I am a boy.这里的“I”就代表“王康” 而如果xx说: I am a girl.这个“I”就代表“杜泠枫” 所谓的物主代词,就是表示“~的”和“~的东西”的意思。比如你说“这是我的书包”: This is my schoolbag. 这里的my是一个形容词性物主代词,它只是作一个形容词用,后面必须再跟一个具体表示某个东西的名词,这里就是这个schoolbag(书包)。

而如果你说“那个书包是我的”: That schoolbag is mine. 这里的mine就是一个名词性物主代词,它的后面不能再有其它的名词。 复习一下: my 代表“我的”,后面必须再具体说出属于你的东西的名称。比如“my schoolbag” mine代表“我的书包”,可以把这里的“书包”换成任何属于“我的”东西。估计大家也看出来了,这个mine一般要用在大家已经明确了说的代表是什么东西的情况下才会用到的。 我们希望大家多听听《My heart will go on》。 你可以通过这首歌来熟悉一些代词。比如my,你记住在my(我的)后面还有一个名词heart(心),它们是一个整体: my heart (我的心)。这个my是当作形容词用的,是专门用来修饰名词heart的。 请读一读下面的句子: The green gloves are mine.那付绿手套是我的。 glove意思是“手套”,如果你认识love,那glove这个单词就不用背了吧? glove[]n.手套vt.戴手套 这里的mine是指“我的手套”。father和feather就是一个字母之差 而如果你认识了feather再学习leather也不难了: leather[]n.皮革,皮革制品 说这个的目的是想让你有机会到商场买东西注意能不能看到“leather glove”:

英语中的名词性物主代词

在英语中,我们用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词来表示对事物甚至人的所有权。其中名词性物主代词用来代替名词表示所有权,所以在使用名词性物主代词之前,必须有一个名词先行词。 一、名词性物主代词相当于:形容词性物主代词+ 名词,如下表: 例如: My painting is ugly, but yours look beautiful. 我的画很丑,但你的画看起来很美。 解析:此句用名词性物主代词yours 指代your painting. The kids are yours and mine. 孩子们是你和我的。 解析:此句用名词性物主代词yours 指代your kid,mine 指代my kid. The house is theirs and its paint is flaking. 这房子是他们的,油漆正在剥落。 解析:此句用名词性物主代词theirs 指代their house,its 这里是形容词性物主代词,指代house. We shall finally have what is rightfully ours. 我们终将拥有属于我们的东西。 解析:此句中的what 相当于a thing that,所以用名词性物主代词ours 指代our thing. What's mine is yours, my friend. 我的是你的,我的朋友。 解析:此句中的what 相当于a thing that,所以用名词性物主代词mine 指代mine thing,yours 指代your thing. 还有疑问代词whose 也是名词性物主代词,例如: There was $100 on the table and Tara wondered whose it was. 桌上有100美元,塔拉想知道是谁的。 This car hasn't moved for two months. Whose is it? 这辆车已经两个月没动了。是谁的?

物主代词和名词所有格专项练习

物主代词和名词所有格专项练习 班级:姓名: 用合适的物主代词填空: 1、ruler is long .I like it. 2、A duck has two legs. legs are short. 3、We are students. bags are new. 4、Linda is an English girl. hair is yellow 5、Mary’s father is a driver. car is red 6、Are these maps? Yes, they are my maps. 用括号中代词的适当形式填空。 1、He helped you. You should thank_____ for it. (he) 2、Jane asked Ted to go to the park with______. (she) 3、My grandpa asked_______ to buy some milk for______ (I, he) 4、These clothes are_______.(we) 5、______bedroom is very clean. (I) 6、I got a gift from______ and ______.(he, she) 7、You don’t want to use______ pencil. (he) You’ll buy_____ own pencil. (you) 8、I know that book is ____(I) because I had written_____ (I) name in it. 9、At the gate of school______ and_____ saw a car. (she, I) 10、They will spend______ holiday at the lake. (they) 11、That is not_____kite. That kite is very small, and_____ is very big. (I) 12、The dress is ______. Give it to ______. (she) 13、Is this _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not_____. (I) 14、______ is my brother. ______name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. (he) 15、______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____ ? (you) 16、Here are many dolls. Which one is _____? (she)

名词所有格物主代词

物主代词 用来表示某人或某物属于\"谁的\"的代词叫做物主代词。形容词性物主代词有:my(我的),your(你的、你们的),our(我们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他们的)。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在词前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是\"谁的\"。 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。例如: Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? 2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。 3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。如:his English books他的英语书,their Chinese friends他们的中国朋友。 4. 汉语中经常会出现\"我妈妈\",\"你们老师\"等这样的语言现象,虽然代词用的是\"我\"、\"你们\",但实际意义仍是\"我的\"、\"你们的\",所以在英译时,注意要用形容词性物主代词\"my\",\"your\"。 5. it\'s与its读音相同,he\'s与his读音相似,但使用时需注意它们的区别(it\'s 和he\'s分别是it is和he is的缩略形式,但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。 在某些习惯用语中,尽管是表示无生命的名词,也需要’s的所有格。 2.of所有格用法 凡不能加’s的名词,都可以与of构成短语,来表示所有关系 如果名词后面有一个较长定语,尽管名词表示有生命的东西,也可以用这种所有格形式。 3.双重所有格 所谓“双重所有格(double genitive)”,是指名词所有格或名词性物主代词同of 构成的所有格,即“of+名词所有格”。 4.特殊所有格 若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。

形容词性与名词性物主代词专项练习

形容词性与名词性物主代词专项练习 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练习 语法: 1.物主代词分为两种:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 (1)形容词性物主代词,它不能单独使用,后面必须跟名词。 如:We are doing our homework.(我们正在做家庭作业。) (2)名词性物主代词,它具有名词的性质,可以单独使用。 如:My shirt is black, but yours is white. (我的衬衫是黑色的,但你的是白色的。) (3)名词性物主代词具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用。 如:Whose comb is it It’s hers.(hers=her+comb) 注意:名词性物主代词可指一件东西,也可指很多件东西,看上下文决定。如: Where’s your book Mine is on the desk. (指我的一本书) Where are your books Mine are on the desk. (指我的很多书) 小练习 选择填空: 1. This is my teapot. It’s not __________. (your/ yours) 2. My hairdryer is on the desk. Where’s ____________(her/ hers)

3. ___________ hairdryer is not on the table. ___________ is there. (Her/ Mine) 4. Whose calculator is it It’s __________. It’s __________ calculator. (my/ mine) 5. Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs Yes, they’re _________(our/ ours). 用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _____ is my brother. ______ name is Jack.Look! Those stamps are _______. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Shall _______ have a look at that classroom That is ________classroom. ( we )

人称代词、物主代词及名词所有格的用法

人称代词、物主代词及名词所有格的用法 一、人称代词的宾格有:me(我)、him(他)、her(她)、it(它)、us(我们)、you(你、你们)、them(他们、她们、它们)。 二、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,往往用在动词或介词后面。 例:1.Listen to me,Dad. 2.Peter is sitting behind me. 3.Let me got here now. 4.Give me an orange,please. 三、you既是"你"或"你们"的主格,又是它们的宾格;her既是"她"的所有格,又是它的宾格。我们可以根据它们在句子中的位置来判断它们属于主格、所有格还是宾格。 四、and是一个我们常用来连接两个词的连接词。它虽然与介词with有同样的意思,但它的前后可以是人称代词的主 语,也可以是人称代词的宾格,而with只能跟人称代词的宾格。 如:You and I are going to school. You are going to school with me. 五、人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me,you-you,he-him,she-her,it-it(共5对)//复数形式: we-us,you-you,they-them(共3对) 六、人称代词在句中的作用 1)主格作主语。如: I am Chinese.我是中国人。 2)宾格作宾语,放在及物动词或介词之后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。如: ①I don't know her.我不认识她。(动词宾语) ②What's wrong with it?它怎么了?(介词宾语) ③-Open the door,please. It's me.请开门,是我。(表语) 七、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称->第三人称->第一人称 即:you and I;he/she/itandI;you,he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称->第二人称->第三人称 即:we and you;you and they;we,you and they

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词表格

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法 人称代词主格有I ,you, he, she, it, we, you, they 八个,宾格有me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 人称代词主格: 做主语。放在动词(行为动词、be 动词、情态动词等)前面。 如: I (我)am a teacher 。 We (我们)can play football. 如果是疑问句,则放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词后面。 如: Are you (你)a pupil ? Do they (他们)play football ? Can he (他)walk ? 人称代词宾格: 做宾语。放在动词或介词后。 如:Let me give her (她) some sweets 。 Would you like to go with me (我)? 物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 一、概念: 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、 用法: 1、 形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词,不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表 示所有. 举例: my pen 我的钢笔 your bag 你的书包 his bike 他的自行车 her desk 她的书桌 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 2、 名词性物主代词可以单独使用,在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使 用。 举例:my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is red 三、 作用: 1、形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用 。 2、名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词。 人称 意义 数量 人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 我 单数 I me my mine 我们 复数 we us our ours 第二人称 你 单数 you you your yours 你们 复数 you you your yours 第三人称 他 单数 he him his his 她 she her her hers 它 It It its its 他/她/它们 复数 they them their theirs

物主代词的用法及练习

物主代词的用法 1.形容词性物主代词的用法 a)形容词性物主代词在句只用作定语;如: This is your pen. 这是你的铅笔。 Our country is a great. 我们的国家是一个伟大的国家

b)名词性物主代词可以改写成形容词性物主代词+名词如: This is my desk and that is hers. 这是我的书桌,那是她的书桌。 ( hers =her desk) Our school beat theirs at baseball. 棒球赛我们学校打赢了他们的学校。( theirs = their school) This is your pen. Mine is in the box. 这是你的铅笔,我的在铅笔盒里。( mine = my pen ) 2.名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语,例如: Our class is here , and theirs is there. 我们的教室在这儿,他们的在那儿。 b. 作宾语,例如: I can’t find my English book anywhere .Would you please lend me yours ? 我找不到我的英语书。请把你的借给我好吗? c. 作表语,例如: A: Is that car yours? 那辆车是你的吗? B :Yes ,it’s mine .是的,是我的。

3.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词区别: This is my( 形容词性物主代词 ) book(名词). (这是我的书。) This book is mine(名词性物主代词).(这本书是我的。) 4.注意冠词a/an/the和this/that/some等词后不能跟物 主代词。如:a my friend(x) 5.句型 a(an、this、that、some、no等)+名词+of+名词所有格。 按此句型“我的朋友之一”应译为a friend of mine(名词性物主代词) 例:A friend of ours is coming soon . 我们的一个朋友马上就要到了。 This is no fault of yours. 这不是你的错。

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词表格

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法 人称代词主格有I ,you, he, she, it, we, you, they八个,宾格有me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 人称代词主格: 做主语。放在动词(行为动词、be动词、情态动词等)前面。如:I (我)am a teacher。We (我们)can play football. 如果是疑问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。 如:Are you (你)a pupil Do they (他们)play football Can he (他)walk 人称代词宾格: 做宾语。放在动词或介词后。 如:Let me give her (她)some sweets。 Would you like to go with me (我) 物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 一、概念: 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、用法: 1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词,不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表 示所有. 举例:my pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车her desk她的书桌 Is that your bike 那是你的自行车吗 Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。

2、名词性物主代词可以单独使用,在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使 用。 举例:my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is red 三、作用: 1、形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用。 2、名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词。 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为: 名词性物主代词=相应的形容词性物主代词+名词 例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 物主代词用法歌诀。 物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。 形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。 名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。

名词性物主代词用法

英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词是在物体已经指出的情况下用来代替已知物体的物主代词,后面不需要加上已知名词。 名词性物主代词词形 名词性物主代词(nominal possessive pronoun):单数形式:mine(我的什么东西),yours(你的什么东西),his/hers/its(他的什么东西、她的什么东西、它的什么东西),Ben ‘s(本的什么东西)。 复数形式:ours(我们的什么东西),yours(你们的什么东西),theirs(他们的什么东西)。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 例:My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag(形容词性)is yellow,hers(名词性=her bag)is red,his(名词性=his bag)is blue and yours(名词性=your bag)is pink. 名词性的物主代词用法 1、名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构,例如: Jack's cap意为The cap is Jack's. His cap意为The cap is his. 2、作主语,例如: May I use your pen?Yours works better. 我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?你的比我的好用。 3、作宾语,例如: I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。 4、作介词宾语,例如:

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