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最新初中英语短语大全(191个,带例句)

最新初中英语短语大全（191 个，带例句）

1. be able to do 能够做

After paying great efforts, he is able to speak English fluently.

2. be about to do 正要做

As I was about to say, you interrupted me.

3. add…to…把.... 加...

If you add 5 to 5, you get ten.

If the tea is too strong, add some hot water.

This adds to our difficulties.

4. be afraid of 害怕

I was afraid of hurting her feelings.

5. go aga in st 反对

We don't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.

6. agree on 达成一致

We agreed on an early start/making a early start.

We all agree on the terms.

7. agree to do 同意做

My father has agreed to buy me a new computer.

8. agree with同意某人（或其想法、观点、认识等）；与.... 相符

I don't agree with you on this point.

Your story agrees with what I had already heard.

The climate doesn't agree with me.

The mussels I had for lunch haven't agreed with me.

The verb agrees its subject in number and person.

9. be an gry with 对. 生气

He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake.

He was angry at being kept waiting.

10. be an xious about 对担心

I was anxious about my son's health.

11. apply for 申请

I have applied to the Consul for the visa.

12. take sth. in on e's arms把. 抱在怀里

She took a bunch of roses in her arms.

13. take up arms 拿起武器

We should take up our arms to defend our motherland.

14. arrive in/at a place 达到某地

My brother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.

I arrive at the school every morning at a regular time.

15. ask (sb.) for sth向(某人)要某物

You shouldn't ask your parents for money any more.

16. pay atte ntion ..... t o 对... 注意

When you write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to.

17. be away from 远离..

When you friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her; instead, you should try your best to help.

18. go/run away 逃跑

It's dangerous! Go/run away immediately.

19. beat…to death 将.... 打死

He was nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.

20. go to bed上床休息

I was so tired that I went to bed earlier than before.

21. make the bed 铺床

You are old enough to make the beds by yourself.

22. beg on e's pardon请某人再说一遍

Sorry I didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.

23. begin… with 以... 开始

The party began with a cheerful song.

24. believe in 信仰

In western countries, many people believe in God.

25. belong to 属于

That Taiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable.

26. do on e's best尽最大的努力

If you have done your best, then there's nothing to regret.

27. had better 最好

You had better stop smoking.

28. blow away 吹走

The wind blew the heat away.

29. take a boat 乘船

I took a boat to go to the island in the center of the lake.

30. be born 出生

He was born in a wealthy family.

31. break away from从 .. 脱离，断绝关系

We won't say "Yes" to anyone's breaking away from our country.

Can't you break away from old habits?

32. break down （指计划、打算）破灭；（机器）坏了；（身体状况）变差

Our plans have broken down.

Negotiations between the two countries have broken down.

The engine broke down.

His health broke down after the death of his wife.

Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.

33. break into 破门而入

His house was broken into last week.

34. break off 从中间打断

He broke off in the middle of a sentence.

Let's break off for an hour and have some tea.

The mast broke off.

35. break out （指战争、灾难、争吵等）突然爆发

A fire broke out during the night.

The quarrel broke out afresh.

36. break the rules 违反规则

Everyone in the group mustn't break the rules.

37. break up击碎、驱散终止结束分裂分开分手放学

The ship was breaking up on the rocks.

The gathering broke up in disorder.

The police broke up the crowd.

38. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸

He held his breath and sneaked into his room.

39. bring down 击落、打倒

A moment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.

We should bring down the tyrant.

40. bring in 赚得、赢得(利润)

His farms bring (him) in $20000 a year.

The program brings in a new fashion.

41. bring on导致... 结果

He was out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.

The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely.

The coach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team.

42. bring up 抚养

She has brought up five children.

If children are badly brought up they behave badly.

43. build up 建立；恢复（身体状况等）

He has built up a good business.

He went on holiday and soon built up his health.

44. burn…to the ground 把... 夷为平地

The Japanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.

45. burn down 烧光

The house was burnt down.

46. burst in to laughter.突然爆发大笑

On seeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughter.

47. burst into tears 突然大哭

She suddenly burst into tears.

48. be busy doing/with sth .忙于做某事

We are busy preparing for/with the exam.

49. call at （a place 拜访某地

I called at the tailor's a couple of days ago.

50. call back 回

I will call back later.

51. call for到某地取东西；接人；要求；呼吁

A man calls every Monday for old newspapers.

I'll call for you at 6 o'clock.

The occasion calls for prompt action.

People all over the world call for peace.

52. call in 请（医生）

Please call in a doctor at once.

53. call on 拜访某人

My uncle called on me yesterday on his way home. 54. take care of 照顾；负责

The nurse took good care of the patients.

Here, let me take care of the cleaning.

These are the devices that take care of the waste from the factory.

55. care for 担心、关心、想

My parents care for my safety when I travel by myself.

The elders should care for the younger generation.

Would you care for a game of table tennis?

56. carry off 夺走（生命）；取得（奖励等）

The terrible war carried off her father's life.

Tom carried off all the school prizes.

57. carry on 进行

The discussion carried on after a short break.

58. carry out 实施

The plan has to be carried out as soon as possible.

59. catch fire 起火

This material is easy to catch fire. Be careful.

60. catch up with 赶上

I have to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my

peers.

61. change-for 把 ... 换成

The shirt is too big. Can I cha nge for ano ther one.

62. change- into 把--变成

He changed into his working clothes when he began to work.

63. cha nge on e's mind 改变主意

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at the market 在市场里 at this moment 现在 at weekends 在周末 b be air, by plane 乘飞机 be all right 身体好了 be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐 be different from 与……不同 be far from 离……远 be good at 擅长 be interested in 对……感兴趣 be interested in 对…感兴趣 be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 be on 演出 be over结束 be ready for 为…做准备 be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾 become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师brush one's teeth 刷牙 burn away 燃烧没了 by boat 乘船 by sea, by ship 乘船

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