英语高考模拟试题 一 全国含听力卷

2009届高考模拟试题一全国含听力卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When are Tom and Anne getting married?

A．April. B．July. C．May.

2．What is the time now?

A．11:50 B．12:35 C．13:20

3．Where does this conversation take place?

A．At the entrance of the railway station. B．In the air. C．At customs.

4．What did the woman suggest?

A．Buying a new typewriter. B．Finding a new place for the typewriter. C．Finding a better typist. 5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．They’re roommates.B．They’re club members.C．They’re workmates.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答6-8题。

6．What was the man looking for?

A．Some tapes of guitar music. B．Some tapes of popular singer. C．Some records of modern guitar. 7．Why did he want to buy them?

A．He enjoyed them but lost them. B．He damaged them in his suitcase.

C．He saw them in the shop window.

8．What happened to the records in the window?

A．They were moved to a shelf. B．They were broken. C．They were sold out.

听第7段材料，回答第9至第11小题。

9．What happened to the man?

A．He was out of work. B．He had hurt his leg. C．He found a new job.

10．What do you think Puerto Rico is?

A．The name of the man’s uncle. B．The name of an island. C．The name of a mountain.

11．Which of the following is true?

A．The woman didn’t like chicken.B．The woman grew up in the city.

C．The man couldn’t speak Spanish.

听第8段材料，回答第12至第14小题。

12．Where did this conversation probably take place?

A．At home. B．At the woman’s house.C．At the restaurant.

13．According to the man, what kind of diet should he follow?

A．A diet of eating only salads. B．A diet of very careful eating habits. C．A diet with lots of sweets. 14．What do you think of the man eating cookies now?

A．He shouldn’t do that.B．It is OK to eat just a few. C．It is all right if he eats cookies once a week.

听第9段材料，回答第15至第17小题。

15．Where is the Old Ghost Town located?

A．Close to Denver. B．Near the Grand Canyon. C．Near Virginia City.

16．What was the result of Jimmy’s sickness?

A．They had to stay in Denver for two days.

B．They missed to see the Grand Canyons.

C．The y almost didn’t see Indian Falls.

17．Which highway should the family take from Denver?

A．Highway 14. B．Highway 40. C．Highway90.

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。

18．Which of the following is not mentioned in this story?

A．John has lost his job before going to the south.

B．He didn’t want to get a job in the northeast of England.

C．It was easier to find jobs in the south.

19．How many people were there in John’s car when the men with a gun came in?

A．The car was full. B．Only five people were there. C．He was alone in the car.

20．Why was John shaking before the man with a gun?

A．Because he found the man was very strong.

B．Because he was afraid of the gun.

C．Because he was afraid of the ticket-collector.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. According to ____World Health Organization, Aids is not ____ only deadly disease discovered in Africa.

A. the; a

B. the; the

C. a; a

D. a; the

22. China, a country with 145 million elderly people, will ____ an aging society during this century, according to Chinese population experts.

A. suggest

B. remain

C. replace

D. become

23. He became an actor at a very young age but it was nearly 20 years ____ he became famous.

A. until

B. when

C. before

D. that

24. I am trying to be the kind of boss that the workers will _____.

A. live up to

B. look up to

C. watch out for

D. put up with

25. -- What a long walk it was! I was completely tired out.

-- You ____ a taxi.

A. could take

B. could have taken

C. must have taken

D. should take

26. What _____ they must be having singing and dancing around the campfire!

A. fun

B. a pleasure

C. happiness

D. joy

27. Success on the college entrance examination means ____ a good university education and being one step closer to a good job.

A. to get

B. having got

C. to have got

D. getting

28. Mr. Addison tried to get rid of the man who ____ him but in vain.

A. had followed

B. has followed

C. was following

D. would follow

29. It is reported that energy drinks are not allowed _____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.

A. to be making

B. to make

C. to be made

D. to have been made

30. The number of people who were killed in the explosion _____.

A. is still increasing

B. are still increasing

C. had been increasing

D. have been increasing

31. I know little of my new neighbor ____ he comes from the northeast of China.

A. except

B. besides

C. except for

D. except that

32. Is this research center _____ you saw the modern equipment last year?

A. which

B. that

C. the one that

D. the one where

33. -- He ought to have been warned of the danger.

-- _____ but he wouldn’t listen to me.

A. He did

B. He should

C. He was

D. He ought to

34. It’s believed that the two accidents are _____ related to each other.

A. closely

B. nearly

C. exactly

D. deeply

35. -- You haven’t lost the concert ticket, have you?

-- ______. I know it is not easy to get another one at the moment, but nowhere can I find it.

A. No, I haven’t

B.I don’t hope so

C. Yes, I’m afraid so

D. I hope not

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The world always makes way for the dreamer.

When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler 36 everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I 37 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to 38 people feel like that.” My father asked me 39 I meant. “I want to be a motivational（激励人的）speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied. A 40 was born.

Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. 41 a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company 42 as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my 43 . Many people were 44 that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked 45 I would risk everything for a dream.

I made my 46 to start my own company and leave my secure（无忧虑的）position after 47 a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a 48 that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a 49 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a 50 ?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that 51 I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was 52 .

Having made that decision, I was immediately 53 . One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no 54 . But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several 55 engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.

36．A．rise B．blow C．put D．raise

37．A．left B．came C．arrived D．slipped

38．A．get B．hope C．make D．cheer

39．A．that B．what C．which D．if

40．A．dream B．idea C．girl D．speaker

41．A．After B．Before C．Because D．While

42．A．beginning B．working C．acting D．regarding

43．A．life B．love C．income D．career

44．A．disappointed B．moved C．surprised D．delighted

45．A．when B．why C．if D．how

46．A．plan B．promise C．decision D．mind

47．A．attending B．joining C．entering D．holding

48．A．newspaper B．book C．report D．speech

49．A．day B．second C．week D．moment

50．A．help B．job C．god D．company

51．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．somthing

52．A．alive B．dead C．missing D．born

53．A．examined B．searched C．checked D．tested

54．A．help B．harm C．income D．money

55．A．selling B．speaking C．writing D．listening

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

For any English, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world`s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations”!

Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand! There is probably no better way for a foreigner (or an Englishman!) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners), even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.

56. According to the first two sentences of the passage, we can conclude that ____.

A. it can’t be discussed about who is the world’s greatest poet.

B. it can’t be discussed about who is the world’s greatest dramatist.

C. Shakespeare is regarded as both a greatest poet and a greatest dramatist.

D. Englishmen like to discuss about who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist.

57. According to the passage many English words and phrases we use today are from ____.

A. Englishmen.

B. Shakespeare’s books.

C. English speaking people.

D. an old lady.

58. To learn the richness of English language, ____ can read Shakespeare’s plays.

A. people

B. an English man

C. a foreigner

D. an English beginner

59. In this passage the author wants to ____.

A. show the richness of English language.

B. tell how great a writer Shakespeare is.

C. tell that some English words are out of use now.

D. tell that some aspects of English usag e have changed since Shakespeare’s day.

B

In 1837, to the age of seventeen, Florence Nightingale decided to become a nurse, which horrified her whimsical(多奇想的) mother. In those days nurses were little more than doorkeepers, and hospitals were pits of squalor(污秽) and neglect. Nightingale pressed on, and in 1853 she became superintendent(院长) of a small London hospital. She went on to the Crimea when war broke out there between Britain and Russia. She established the first of what we now as war hospitals: sanitary(卫生), safe and stocked with supplies. Her tireless ministrations(照顾) to the wounded soldiers made her famous all over the world. Following the war Nightingale avoided fame and continued to train nurses, ever battling against what she herself declared "a commonly received idea… that it requires nothing but a disappointment in love or incapacity in other things, to turn a woman into a good nurse." Since 1921 her birthday--- May 12 ---has been the centerpiece of National Hospital Week, observed

in British and American hospitals with special exhibitions, workshops and publicity drives.

60. In the paragraph the word of “it” refers to ____.

A. to turn a woman into a doctor

B. to turn a woman into a good nurse

C. to avoid fame

D. to continue to train nurses

61. The word of “ observed” in the second paragraph means ____.

A. watched carefully

B. saw and noticed

C. paid attention to

D. celebrated

62. Why did Florence Nightingale become well-known all over the world?

A. She was one of the best nurses then.

B. Her skills of operations were the most wonderful and successful.

C. She always looked after the wounded soul and heart.

D. She was superintendent of London Hospital.

63. Why did Florence Nightingale want to become a nurse?

A. The author did not give his reason.

B. Florence Nightingale would like to become famous by attending the wounded of battles.

C. She wanted to take good care of the sick.

D. She was not able to do anything but become a nurse.

C

Strauss Johann Junior (1825-1899), sometimes called the “Younger Strauss” or “The Waltz King,” gave Vienna its musical immortality(永生) with his Beautiful Blue Danube; most loved of all the many waltzes that came from Vienna, the city of waltzes.

His father did not want him to be a musician, and would have liked him to be a businessman or civil official. The son had to study the violin and music theory on the sly(秘密地). He had started to make up waltzes when he was only six. He dreamed of waltzes and of playing in front of an orchestra like his father.

When Strauss Johann Senior deserted his family, the younger Strauss no longer had any opposition to his dreams. At nineteen he started his first orchestra and played in competition with his father. Vienna was split two camps. When the father died in 1849, the younger Strauss took over his orchestra. His popularity became even greater than that of his father, and he toured as far as Russia and the United States.

In 1867 Strauss wrote his famous Blue Danube waltz. Its swaying melodies, suggesting the flowing river, are typical of Strauss`s style. Strauss wrote many more waltzes, all beautiful and graceful: Roses from the South; Tales from the Vienna Woods; Wine, Women and Song; Artist`s Life; and hundreds more. Strauss`s orchestra, one of the finest in Europe, played not only his own music but concert music too. As early as 1853, when Richard Wagner was still fighting for success, Strauss played portions of Wagner`s Lohengrin and his other concert music …

In 1894 all Vienna honored the fiftieth anniversary of Strauss as a conductor. He had dreamed of becoming a coffee-house musician and had instead become one of the world`s best-loved composers. When he died, a whole era came to an end ——the era of dancing Vienna.

64. The waltz king is ____.

A. Richard Wagner

B. Strauss Johann Senior

C. Strauss Johann Junior

D. Blue Danube

65. When did Strauss Johann Junior start his first orchestra?

A. In 1840

B. In 1843

C. In 1849

D. In 1853

66. Why did not Strauss Johann Senior want his son to be a musician?

A. The passage doesn’t tell us.

B. Because it is hard, tired and mad to be a musician.

C. Because he would like his son to be a civil official.

D. Because he would like his son to be a businessman.

67. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Strauss Johann Junior started a famous orchestra with his father when he was nineteen.

B. Strauss Johann Junior was as popular as his father.

C. Strauss Johann Junior also played concert music besides his own music.

D. Strauss Johann Junior toured as far as Russia, China and the United States.

D

The tower of Big Ben, London`s most famous building, has always leaned slightly, but construction work on a new line for the London Underground seemed likely to give the tower a real lean. Engineers have had to prop up(支撑) its base to prevent it from damaging the rest of the Houses of Parliament.

To control the tower`s movement, engineers pumped out grout (水泥浆) into the soil under the tower. The tower now leans an extra few centimeters, but the lean can only be seen by the most sharp-eyed observer.

Between 1995 and 1997, to lengthen the Jubilee line of the Underground, builders dug a 40-meter-deep hole just 31 meters north of the clock tower. And the new tube(underground) tunnels were even nearer to the tower. John Burland, who recently helped stop the increasing lean in the Leaning Tower of Pisa and was an adviser to the Jubilee line project, believed the work would affect the tower. In his opinion, no further lean should go beyond a safety limit of 27.5 millimeters over the existing lean of 220 millimeters.

To keep the lean within this limit, Burland told the British Association about the new method of pumping grout immediately under the base of the tower. More than 300 tons of grout were pumped in during construction. The tower`s additional lean went between 10 and 25 millimeters, but never passed 27.5 millimeters.

After the construction work was completed in late 1997, a review of movement in nearby walls showed that the building was in better shape than had been thought before and the safety limit was raised to 35 millimeters before and action needs to be taken.

Since 1997, the tower has continued to lean, Burland told Modern Construction. The latest measurements, taken this year, suggest that the tower’s lean had just reached 35 millimeters. But following regular re-examinations of the tower, experts are sure that the tower has stabilized. A spokesman for London Underground says, “We understand the tower has stabilized and returned to its normal movement cycle.”

68. Why was the propping up construction necessary?

A. To stop the tower of Gig Ben from learning.

B. To stop sharp-eyed people from seeing the lean.

C. To stop the clock tower from leaning beyond its safety limit.

D. To stop the Tower of Pisa from leaning too much.

69.What was the existing lean of the tower at the time when the article was writing?

A. 27.5 millimeters.

B. 35 millimeters.

C. 220 millimeters.

D. 255 millimeters

70.The word “review” in paragraph 5 means ____ .

A. observation.

B. re-examination.

C. discussion.

D. description.

71.We can infer from the passage that ____ .

A. the propping up work has proved to be successful

B. the Jubilee line should be stopped in Burland`s opinion.

C. the writer is blaming Burland for making a mistake.

D. the tower of Big Ben will damage the Houses of Parliament.

E

I have been very lucky to have won the Nobel Prize twice. It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important recognition of my work, but the real pleasure was in the work itself. Scientific research is like an exploration of a voyage of discovery. You are continually trying out new things that have not been done before. Many of them will lead nowhere and you have to try something different, but sometimes an experiment does work and tells you something new and that it really exciting. However small the new finding may be it is great to think "I am the only person who knows this" and then you will have the fun of thinking what this finding will lead to

and of deciding what will be the next experiment. One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is never boring. There are good times when things go well and bad times when they don’t. Some people get discouraged at the difficult times but when I have a failure my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment, which is always fun.

It is very exciting to make a new discovery. Some people will do the strangest things for this excitement, such as going round the world in a balloon or walking to the North Pole. There are not many new places to explore but there is a lot of new information to be discovered in science and a journey into this unknown area can be much more worthwhile and just as exciting.

I am sometimes asked, "What do I have to do to win a Nobel Prize?" My answer is "I don’t know. I have never tried". But I know of one way not to win one. There are some people whose main reason for doing science is to win prizes and are always thinking about how to do it. Such people don’t succeed. To do good science yo u must be interested in it and enjoy doing experiments and thinking out problems. And, of course, you must be prepared to work hard and not to be too discouraged by failures. (from Frederic Sanger---a Britain scientist)

72. In the author’s eyes his great est pleasure in all his lifetime is ____.

A. to win the Noble Prize for the first time.

B. to be awarded the Noble Prize for the second time.

C. in the work itself.

D. to have a much more important recognition of his work

73. Why did the writer think scientific research to be one of his best work?

A. You will be able to win the Nobel Prize through the scientific research.

B. You can make as much money as possible by doing the scientific research.

C. You may continue doing with something different and exciting, and you can never be tired of doing the scientific research

D. You can get much more chances of promotion by making the scientific research.

74. What would the writer do when he had a failure?

A. He would forget this failure and start the next experiment.

B. He used to be worried about it for several days and never forget it.

C. He always gave up his study as the result of the failure.

D. He used to think out the reasons and then continue to do it again.

75. Which is true according to the passage?

A. The author could still keep calm when he heard the news that he had won the Nobel Prize.

B. The writer always lost heart when he met with difficulties in his scientific research.

C. In the field of science there are still many new things which need to be studied further.

D. There are still many new exciting places to explore in the world.

第Ⅱ卷

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Smith was fond of the music when he was a 76. _______

child. He spent a lot of time practise the piano every 77. _______

day. Before long he made great progress. He begs his 78. _______

parents to borrow a piano so he could practise more 79. _______

and more. Later, he persuaded them to send him to 80. _______

Paris in which he studied for five year and joined a group 81. _______

of musicians who were hardworking too. He had earned 82. _______

very little money that he didn't have to pay tax. 83. _______

He liked to help young people who were into 84. _______

trouble, because he himself was often out of work. 85. _______

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

最近，你们学校开展了一次讨论活动。讨论的主题是：英语高考是否有必要进行口试。假定你叫李华，

注意：

1. 信的开头、结尾已为你写好。

2. 词数100左右。

3. 参考词汇：主观的：subjective；公正的：just。

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary to include a test of spoken English in National Matriculation English Test (NMET).

__________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua

参考答案

1-20. BACCA ABAAB BCBAC BCBCC

21-35. BBCBB ADCCA DDCAD

36-55. DACBA AADCB CADDC ADDCB

56-75. CBABB DCACB ACCDB ACCAC

76．去掉the 77．practise →practsing 78．begs →begged 79．so后加that 80．√81．year →years 82．去掉had 83．very →so 84．into →in 85．Because →although/ though

One possible version:

Dear editor,

I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary to include a test of spoken English in National Matriculation English Test (NMET).

60% of the students are against the idea of an oral test in NMET. Their concern is that students may not get just results as an oral test is so subjective. They believe it’s too early to include an oral test in NMET now when the spoken English of most students is not good enough.

On the other hand, 40% think spoken English should be tested in NMET because speaking is an important language skill. A test without spoken English is not a complete one. Since spoken English is part of the student’s study, why shouldn’t it be part of the test? What’s more, an oral test in NMET can greatly benefit the improvement of students` spoken English.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

高一英语测试卷含答案

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