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2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题(一)(附答案和听力材料)

2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题（一）

（附答案和听力材料）

（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第I卷

一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

Ⅰ. 听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。听下面的五个句子，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

( )6. A. Math B. I’m good at sport. C. I like red

( )7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing

( )8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind

( )9. A. We have English class every day.

e late

B. We shouldn’t b

C. We take exercise every morning

( )10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at it

Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11－－12小题

( )11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?

A. 7

B. 8

C. 9

( )12. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?

A. It makes him relaxed

B. It makes him tired

C. it makes him unhealthy

听下面一段对话，回答第13－－15小题

( )13. Does Bill often walk to school?

A. Yes, he does

B. No, he doesn’t

C. Hardly ever

( )14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?

A. At school

B. At home

C. On the way

( )15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?

A. For forty minutes

B. For half an hour

C. For twenty minutes.

Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）

( )16. Where does Mary come from ?

A. The UK

B. Australia

C. The USA

( )17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?

A. Her grandparents

B. Her uncle

C. Her parents

( )18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?

A. To the zoo

B. To the bookstore

C. To the park

( )19. Who told Mary the way ?

A. An old man

B. A boy

C. A young woman

( )20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?

A. A panda

B. A lion

C. A monkey

二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )21.It's much too noisy here.Can you speak ________？

A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．aloud

( )22.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?

—I haven't decided where ________.

A．go B．went C．going D．to go

( )23.—I didn't hear you come in just now.

—That's good.We tried ________ any noise, for you were sleeping.

A．not make B.not to make C．to make D．making

( )24.The 3rd China's Got Talent (中国达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special________.

A．ability B．behavior

C．education D．background

( )25.They ate rice and chicken yesterday and they ate noodles ________.

A．as far a s B．as soon as C．as well D．as well as

( )26.My mother is an excellent teacher.She is ________ to spend a lot of time explaining things to her students.

A．enough patient B．patient enough

C．too patient D．so patient

( )27.We must________the teacher says in class.

A．pay attention to B．pay attentions to

C．pay attentions to what D．pay attention to what

( )28. —I hope you________ my party next weekend.

—OK, I ________.

A．to come to; will B．come to; can

C．can come to; am D．can come to; will

( )29.—What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China?

—________.It has attracted lots of TV audiences.

A. Enjoy yourself B．Many thanks

C．Pretty good D．It's hard to say

( )30.—Could you tell me ________？

—At the end of July.

A．how often he heard from his pen pal

B．how soon he will be here

C．that he went on vacation

D．when you will start your vacation

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was a hot afternoon and Tom was feeling sleepy in his English class. It was a grammar lesson. He

31 grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the 32 . He looked at the

trees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.

After ten minutes the teacher stopped 33 . He asked the students to do some grammar exercises.

The students took 34 their exercise books and pencils, and started writing. The teacher looked at

35 , Tom?”

Tom. He saw that he wasn’t writing, so he said, “Why aren’t you

“What, sir?” Tom said.

“36 , don’t have a daydream, Tom!” the teacher said, “Why aren’t you writing?”

Tom thought for a moment and replied, “I aren’t got a pencil.”

got a pencil? You mean you don’t 37 a The teacher looked at Tom and said, “You a ren’t

pencil?”

Tom didn’t understand the English teacher, 38 he said, “Sorry, sir.”

The teacher said in a(n) 39 voice, “I don’t have a pencil. He doesn’t have a pencil. She doesn have a pencil. We don’t have pencils. They don’t have pencils. Tom, do you understand?”

y goodness! What happened to all the 40 , sir?”　

Tom thought for a while and he said, “Ｍ

( ) 31. A. hated B. loved C. studied D. enjoyed

( ) 32. A. book B. blackboard C. window D. desk

( ) 33. A. thinking B. speaking C. shouting D. listening

( ) 34. A. out B. off C. in D. away

( ) 35. A. written B. wrote C. write D. writing

( ) 36. A. Sit down B. Come in C. Wake up D. Put on

( ) 37. A. has B. have C. had D. haven’ｔ

( )38. A because B. when C. while D. so

( ) 39. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad

( )40. A. books B. pens C. papers D. pencils

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)

阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The Photo Shoot

Jeremy looked across the hot grassy land. South Africa was a long way from his hometown in America.

“Ready?” Dad asked.

They climbed into the old truck. Jeremy hardly ever spent time with his “Ready,” Jeremy answered.

father, a famous wildlife photographer. So far, he wasn’t sure whether he liked following his dad around. The job seemed hard and boring.

As the truck moved along the rough road, there was a big crash. The door had fallen off!

“Now we can see better,” Dad laughed. Their guide Makalu threw the door into the back of the truck.

They stopped near a watering hole. Makalu said he was friends with the elephants that sometimes came

here. Maybe they’d see some.

Before long, Jeremy saw a small group of elephants walk toward the water. Dad jumped out of the truck

and focused his camera on the largest elephant.

Jeremy noticed a baby elephant walking between two adults. It was small, by elephant standards.

Jeremy watched as they neared the water. The larger elephants walked into the water, showering themselves

happily. They drew water into their trunks and shot it into the air. It was an elephant party. Then the baby

elephant rushed in and water went up to its eyes. The water was too deep for it. The baby elephant was in

trouble. It tried to climb out of the water, but the bank was too steep (陡峭的). Other elephants tried

pushing the baby up, without success. The mother elephant shouted.

Jeremy took the broken door from the back of the truck. Makalu saw what Jeremy was planning and ran

to help. Together they pulled the door down to the water. Makalu comforted the mother elephant, gently

explaining that they were going to help her baby.

The mother knew Makalu and trusted him. Jeremy moved the door onto the bank. Its mother pushed

from behind. The baby stepped onto the door and began to walk. Three more steps, and it was safe. The

other elephants gathered around the baby, touching it with their trunks.

“Boy, Jeremy,”　

Dad said, “That was the most exciting photo I’ve ever taken! I’m glad you came

along.”

( )41. At first, Jeremy thought his dad’s job was _______.

A. busy but interesting

B. hard and boring

C. dangerous but exciting

D. cool and relaxing

( )42. What was the trouble with the baby elephant?

A. The truck knocked it down and hurt it.

B. It couldn’t get out of the water by itself.

C. Other elephants shot too much water onto it.

D. It fell down and failed to stand up in the water.

( )43. Dad’s most exciting photo shows that ________.

A. the mother elephant was shouting for help

B. many elephants were having fun at the party

C. Jeremy was saving the baby elephant in a clever way

D. Makalu was having a water fight with the baby elephant

Building Kids’ Fun

Mickey Mouse, Cinderella, Snow White and Winnie the Pooh...every kid dreams of the day they

to visit these famous characters, and ,most important of all, the magical world of a Disney theme park. And

five very lucky kids get to experience all the excitement as often as they’d like in their grandpa’s backyard—no waiting in lines necessary.

A Fullerton, California grandfather was inspired to create something so fun in his own backyard that

his grandkids would always want to visit.

Steve Dobbs, 68, said his grandchildren got easily bored with a toy train that he got them to play with

in his backyard. Lucky for them, he happened to be an amazing aerospace engineer(航空工程师).

Dobbs told The Orange County Register “My younger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland,”　

website.” I wanted to give them a reason to come over to my house to spend time with me, and Disneyland

is tough to compete with.”

It al l started with a “Small World” themed ride and it’s only grown from there over time. The mini theme park is full of the same kind of princesses, castles(城堡), trains and tunnels(隧道) you’ll see at the

actual Disneyland park, which happens to be not too far from the Fullerton home.

now complete with attractions inspired by Disney movie favorites such as Finding Nemo and It’s

Frozen.

And as the kids got older, their grandpa was sure to provide them with the full theme for a roller

coaster(过山车). Dobbs is a professor at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona, and he asked his

students to help him build the ride.

an old

well worth it. “It’s All in all, the theme park has cost him about $6500(43470yuan) but it’s

man’s hobby,” Dobbs said.

han that.

But to his family, it’s so much more t

“Dobbsland might be miniature(微型的) in size, but it’s huge in the hearts of our family and friends, daughter Cori Linder wrote in a blog for the Babble website. “The best part about Dobbsland?

Dobbs’　

Getting in is free”．

( )44. Steve Dobbs built a park in his backyard because __________

A.he wanted to create a magical world that was better than Disneyland

B.his grandchildren would want to pay him more visits

C.his grandchildren asked him to build it for them to play in

D.he wanted to show his talents as an aerospace engineer

( )45. What does Dobbs mean by saying “My younger grandkids are nuts about Disneyland”？

A.His younger grandkids are foolish for loving Disneyland.

B.His younger grandkids get bored with Disneyland.

C.His younger grandkids really love Disneyland.

D.His younger grandkids have never been to Disneyland.

( )46. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the grandfather’s theme park?

A.It started with a roller coaster.

B.It is only open to family members.

C.It was built by the grandfather with the help of his students.

D.It is located in an area where there is no Disney theme park.

( )47. What’s the most important thing about the backyard theme park?

A.Dobbs has tried out his grandchildren’s inspirations.

B.Dobbs is proud to have turned his hobby into something huge.

C.Admission is free for Dobbs’ family.

D.It is highly valued by Dobbs’ family and friends.

I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk

about the person who influenced me most. I must think of my best friend quickly.

When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my

unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天

才) of my university.

He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, beca he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets

a good example in many parts in my life.

I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving

mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach at his level. Since

we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great

progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I

still remember his strong will to study.

We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good

and bad, bad friend may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao

is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.

We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hoped that our friendship will

continue to be just as strong after we graduate.

( ) 48. The writer believes that an excellent friend _______.

A. is a man who works on art

B. can change his life slowly

C. can influence his idea about life

D. must think of him quickly

( ) 49. Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?

A. He has a strong will.

B. He is warm hearted.

C. He is good at math.

D. He likes art very much.

mediocre” most probably means “_______”．

( )50. The underlined word “

A. bad

B. not very good

C. the best

D. very good

( ) 51. What does the writer mainly suggests us to do?

A. We should make good friends and learn from them

B. We’d better have two kinds of friends, good and bad

C. We must make our best friends successful

D. We have to make less bad friends

Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you

hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you

got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our pa and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our

Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the

Olympics. But sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that

believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.

Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you

act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the

images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more

negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your

self-image and your whole world.

The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is,

make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t all occur in it.

It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one

flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your

primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull bec wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’true.

The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and

to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those

you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍)

yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!

( ) 52. You need to build a positive self-image when you ______.

A. dare to challenge yourself

B. feel it hard to change yourself

C. are unconfident about yourself

D. have a high opinion of yourself

( ) 53. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?

A. To keep a different image of others.

B. To make your life successful.

C. To understand your own world.

D. To change the way you think about yourself.

( ) 54. What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to build a positive self-image.

B. How to face challenges in your life.

C. How to prepare for your success.

D. How to develop your good qualities. ( ) 55. Who are the intended readers of the passage?

A. Parents.

B. Teenagers.

C. Educators.

D. People in general.

第Ⅱ卷

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Larry: What beautiful pictures!

Tom: No, they're not pictures. (56)_____________ _

Larry: Stamps? (57) _____________ _

Tom: They are used for posting letters.

Larry: (58) _____________ _

Tom: I've got more than 700 of them.

Larry: (59) _____________ _

Tom: I've been collecting them since I was five years old.

Larry: What are you going to be when you grow up?

Tom: I'm going to be a stamp designer (设计师)．

Larry: (60)_ _____________ _

Tom: I'm going to study art really hard and go to an art college.

Larry: I hope your dream can come true.

Tom: Thank you.

A．How long have you been collecting them?

B．Could you please show them to me?

C．What are they used for?

D．How nice they are!

E．They're stamps.

F．How many stamps have you got?

G．What are you going to do to be a stamp designer?

六、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

根据括号提示或上下文语法结构填入恰当的单词。

Everyone ___61__（have) his own dream. Did you ever dream ___62___ being an astronaut like Zhai Zhigang? Get started now. First, astronauts need strong bodies and minds. They need ___63___（live) upside down. They do this not only during sleep, but also when ___64__(eat) and going to the toilet. Second, astronauts should know ___65__ they can live in the wild. They must __66___ (take) some tools to

眩晕的). A spaceship is not a protect ___67__(they) from wild animals. Third, astronauts can’t get dizzy (

plane. When it goes up, the extra (额外的) gravity force (重力) can break __68__(people) bones. They can't get a headache __69__ be sick because they have no time for sickness.

If you want to be an astronaut from now on, __70__(read) this passage, take exercise and study hard from now on!

七、任务型阅读（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the changing colours of nature. What outdoor activities do children like? What do children in other countries like to do in autumn? Follow Teens and let's have a look.

The wind is cool, the days are short and the leaves are changing colours. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside.

In China, students often have an autumn picnic held by their school. Usually, they will go to an amusement park or to places that are close to nature.

What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries?

Japanese students often go hiking. It is a perfect way to get some exercise while enjoying the scenes(景色). Climbing the mountains in such nice weather is also a good choice.

Children in the USA like to go for bike riding in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you can explore(探索) new trails(小路). Playing in a leaf pile is popular, too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain and leaf beds to have fun.

In the UK, school kids like to camp outside with their parents. They make snacks over the fire and tell ghost stories.

Students' favourite autumn 71.________ in different countries

Countries Activities

China

?Schools often organize students to have an autumn picnic in an

amusement park, or in places that are close to 72.________.

73.________ ?Students like to go 74.________ because it's a good way to 75.________ as well as enjoy the 76.________.

?Students also like climbing the mountains in such nice weather.

The USA

?Children like to go to the mountains to 77.________ bikes.

?It is also popular to play in a pile of 78.________.

The UK

?Kids like to go 79.________ with th eir parents.

?They make snacks over the fire and tell 80.________ stories.

八、翻译句子（每题2分，共10分）

81. 去年暑假你去哪里度假？

___________________________________________________________________?

82.你多久去看一次电影？一个月两次。

___________________________________________________________________.

83.汤姆比山姆聪明吗？

___________________________________________________________________？

84.它有利身心健康。

___________________________________________________________________.

85.我并不在意我的朋友是跟我一样还是不同。

___________________________________________________________________.

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日，雷锋同志说过：“我要把有限的生命，投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。”

请写一篇意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80字的作文。

在作文中，简单表述你对雷锋的崇敬之情，为什么向雷锋叔叔学习以及你在日常生活中是如何帮助

他人的。

_______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、听力(共两节,满分20分)

1—5 ABBBC 6—10 AACBA 11—15 CAABC 16—20 CCABA

二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

21-25 DDBAC 26-30 BDDCD

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

31- 35 ACBAD 36-40 CBDBD

四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)

41-43 BBC 44-47 BCCD 48—51 CDBA 52—55 CDAB

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

56-60 ECFCG

六、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）

61.has 62. of 63. to live 64. eating 65. how 66. take

67. themselves 68. people's 69. or 70. read

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71.activities72.nature73.Japan 74．hiking75.exercise

76.scenes 77．Ride 78.leaves79.camping 80．ghost

八、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分，计10分)

81. Where did you go on vacation last summer holiday.

82.How often go to the movies? Twice a month.

83. Is Tom smarter than Sam ?

84.It is good for mind and body.

85. I don’t care if my friends are the same as me or different.

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

（参考范文）

Leifeng was known as a pattern that offered help to others selflessly. He devoted all this life

into his beloved career as well. I, myself, was totally shocked by his character.

Such is human nature; people trace the good, water flows to low. Everyone should copy his

g, our decent

sprit as our daily life goes instead of uttering a meaningless slogan “learn from Leifen

idol”, so that we could definitely see a lot more smiling faces rather than conflict.

To help others is not a hard thing, however, what you need is to consist doing it. Take myself

as an example. I am the representative of Math, to collect homework is my daily task, however, I would turn them to the right page for shorten the time for teachers when correcting them.

I strongly propose that we shall see a better world if each of us treat Leifeng as our model and copy his spirit.

听力原文：

1. W: Jim, do you play basketball after school every day ?

M: No, I usually play soccer .

Q: what does Jim usually do after school ?

2.M: Lucy, what do you have for breakfast ?

W: I usually have bread at school.

Q: What does Lucy have for breakfast at school?

3.W: Jim, what does your Chinese teacher look like ?

M: He is tall and thin

Q: What does Jim’s teacher look like ?

4.W: How do you go to school, Mike ?

M: I take the subway to school.

Q: How does Mike go to school ?

5.W: Do you like music class ?

M: No, I like drawing .

Q: Which subject does the boy like ?

6.What’s your favorite subject ?

7.Who is your best friend ?

8.How do you like your English teacher ?

9.What’s your class rule ?

10.How do you study English ?

第11－12题

W: Victor, you always get good grades and you must have a good lifestyle .

M: Yes, I exercise every day, and I sleep nine hours every night. It makes me relaxed all day.

W: That sounds great! I should learn from you.

第13－－15题

ou usually go to school?

W：Hi, Bill, I’m doing a survey for the school TV station. How do y

M：I usually go to school on foot .

W：How long does it take ?

M：It takes about 15 minutes.

W：Then where do you usually have breakfast ?

M：My mom cooks food for me. And I have it at home .

W：Do you read English every morning /

M：Yes, I read English for 20 minutes

W：Thank you.

第16－－20题

I have a good friend called Mary. She is my new classmate. She is an American school girl. She is now

often

in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she is trying to learn and speak it. She

tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don’t understand her because she can Chinese well.

Last Sunday morning, Mary went to the zoo to see the pandas, but she didn’t know now to get th She asked a Chinese boy. The boy couldn’t understand her. Then she took out a pen and some paper. She

drew a panda on it, and showed the picture to the boy. The boy smiled and then told Mary the way to the

zoo.

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