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英语7

本次作业是本门课程本学期的第7次作业，注释如下：大学英语I 第7单元作业题

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)

1. –I failed in the final exam.

–

[本题2分]

(A) It's none of your business.

(B) There‘s nothing serious.

(D) Do n‘t think about it.

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元]C 当对方告知不愉快或不幸的事情的时候，一般用I‘m sorry to… 的结构来回答表示对对方的同情。

2. –

–We lost in the game.

[本题2分]

(A) What‘s your feeling?

(B) What‘s the matter with you?

(D) Do you feel ok?

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B 当询问对方发生了什么事的时候，一般用What‘s the matter with… 的结构。

3. –We want to go fishing, but the wind is going to blow harder.

–

[本题2分]

(A) What a pleasure!

(B) That‘s true.

(D) That‘s terrible.

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第七单元]D 当对方阐述周遭的情况与计划相违背的时候，可以用That‘s terrible 来回答

4. –

–What‘s the matter?

[本题2分]

(A) I‘m not in the mood for the music.

(B) I can see nothing funny in it.

(D) I enjoy reading lyrics.

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元] A What‘s the matter用于询问对方发生了什么事情，故根据题意选A

5. –What‘s up?

–

[本题2分]

(A) The box is up.

(B) I lost my wallet.

(D) It‘s all right.

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B What‘s up 的意思是询问对方发生了什么事情，故选B

6. –

[本题2分]

(A) I just can‘t help worrying about my brother.

(B) What‘s the matter with your brother?.

(D) My brother will succeed, I believe.

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元]A take it easy 的意思是―放轻松，别担心‖，故根据题意选A

7. –Oh, my God, we‘ve lost in the forest!

–Don‘t worry. I‘ve brought the compass and map.

[本题2分]

(A) What do you have?

(B) How clumsy I am!

(D) What shall we do?

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第七单元]D 根据语境，第一位说话者应该是担忧惊慌的，选项中只有D 符合题意，意思是―我们该怎么办呀‖

8. –How about the film last night?

–

[本题2分]

(A) What a waste of time!

(B) It‘s a pity it‘s too late to mend..

(D) Yes, the more, the better.

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

9. –

–I‘m very worried about my grandfather‘s health.

[本题2分]

(A) Why are you in poor spirits?

(B) Is your grandfather fine?

(D) Where is your grandfather?

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元] A 根据回答，可推测出只有A 符合题意，表示询问为什么状态低迷

10. –What's the matter?

–

[本题2分]

(A) The matter is worse.

(B) Nothing is serious.

(D) Something is better.

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B 当被问到有什么事发生的时候，可以用nothing is serious 来回答，表示没什么

11. Art is regarded as a/an ____________ of expression. [本题1分]

(A) means

(B) emotion

(D) case

解答参考：[第七单元] A means 意为―方式，手段‖；emotion 意为―感情‖；prestige 意为―声望，威望‖；case 意为―案例‖

12. She dreams ____________ becoming a chef. [本题1分]

(A) at

(B) with

(D) for

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元]C dream of… 意为―梦想……‖

13. ____________ made the school proud was ____________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. [本题1分]

(A) that

(B) what

(D) how

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元]B 主语从句中缺少主语时，用what引导；表语从句中不缺少任何部分，句意完整时才用that引导。

14. ____________ get money in such a dishonest way, he would beg in the streets. [本题1分]

(A) No more than

(B) Rather than

(D) As to

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B no more than 意为―不超过‖；rather than 意为―而不是‖；in spite of 意为―尽管，虽然‖；as to 意为―关于‖

15. ---I hear you like your new job.

--- ____________ it‘s rather boring.

[本题1分]

(A) on the contrary

(B) in contrast

(D) to the contrary

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元] A on the contrary 用来表示前面的观点完全错误in contrast 表示两人或两物完全不相同on the other hand 用以补充不同的观点，但仍与前面的观点组成一体。to the contrary 表示其他事情是对的

16. Jack ____________ in the fight. [本题1分]

(A) had his nose broken

(B) had his nose break

(D) had his nose broke

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元]A have sth. done 表示―让某人做某事‖或有某种经历，其后的动词不定式省掉to

17. ―It is a ____________ moment.‖ he told journalists. [本题1分]

(A) historian

(B) historical

(D) historic

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第七单元] D historian 意为―历史学家‖；historical 意为―历史的，历史上的，有关历史的‖；history 意为―历史‖；historic 意为―历史性的，有历史意义的‖

(D) for

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B remind sb. of sth. 意为―使某人想起某事‖

19. We do appreciate ____________ during the coming holidays. [本题1分]

(A) you visit

(B) your visiting

(D) your visit us

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元]B appreciate sb‘s doing 意为―感谢某人所做的事情‖

20. ____________ fire, sound the alarm and leave the building immediately. [本题1分]

(A) In need of

(B) In case of

(D) In charge of

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元]B in need of 意为―需要‖；in case of 意为―若……发生，要是‖；in spite of 意为―尽管‖；in charge of 意为―管理负责‖

21. ____________ me all the details of the meeting --- just tell me about what they decided. [本题1分]

(A) Spare

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元]A spare 意为―使某人不必听或做；省去‖

22. She ____________ herself ____________ looking after the old people in her area. [本题1分]

(A) concerns…with…

(B) views…as…

(D) suspects…of…

你选择的答案： A [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元]A concern oneself with sth. 意为―关心某事‖ view…as… 意为―把……看作……‖ treat…as… 意为―把……看作……‖ suspect...of… 意为―怀疑……‖

23. The government ____________ everyone to save water. [本题1分]

(A) applies to

(B) agrees with

(D) mixes with

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元] C apply to 意为―应用‖；agree with 意为―同意‖；appeal to 意为―呼吁‖；mix with 意为―与……相混合‖

24. Please ____________ us ____________ any change of address as soon as possible. [本题1分]

(A) inform…of…

(B) inform…for…

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元] A 通知某人某事可以说成inform sb. of/about sth. 或notify sb. of sth.

25. The word ―television‖ ____________ both Greek and Latin. [本题1分]

(A) places on

(B) derives from

(D) is based on

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B place on 意为―置于……之上‖ derive…from… 意为―从……而来‖ rely on 意为―依赖，依靠‖ be based on 意为―以……为基础‖

26. I have no doubt ____________ he will overcome all his difficulties．[本题1分]

(A) which

(B) what

(D) if

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元] C sb. has/have no doubt that… 意为―对……毫无疑问‖

27. A ____________ of tact and authority was needed to deal with the situation. [本题1分]

(A) separation

(B) revolution

(D) participation

解答参考：[第七单元]C separation 意为―分离，分开‖；revolution 意为―革命，变革‖；combination 意为―联合，结合‖；participation 意为―参加，参与‖

28. The emergency required that all the tasks ____________ at least two days ahead of time. [本题1分]

(A) to complete

(B) should complete

(D) should have been completed

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元]C 正式文体中，表示建议、命令或请求的动词后的that从句要求使用虚拟语气，其形式为should＋动词原形，should 往往可以省略。这样的动词有advise, ask, beg, command, demand, direct, insist, order, pro pose, request, require, suggest, urge等

29. ____________ is well known ____________ the computer game business is growing fast. [本题1分]

(A) Which; /

(B) It; that

(D) It; which

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元]B It is well known that… 意为―众所周知……‖

30. The festival will end ____________ a particular show. [本题1分]

(A) with

(B) in

(D) through

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

31. Mary‘s st rong love for her country is ____________ in his recently published poems. [本题1分]

(A) relieved

(B) reflected

(D) recovered

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B reflect 意为―反映；表现；反射（光、热、声等）‖ relieve 意为―减轻‖ respond 意为―作出反应‖ recover 意为―恢复‖

32. At the foot of the mountain ____________. [本题1分]

(A) a village lie

(B) lies a village

(D) lying a village

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B 此句为倒装句。为了强调状语，而把表示地点的介词短语放在句首，并且谓语动词是不及物动词时，主谓语需倒装。

33. It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not ____________ to be delayed. [本题1分]

(A) possible

(B) likely

(D) available

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B sb./ sth. is likely to do sth. 为固定结构，表示―某事或某人可能……‖；后接不定式时，possible 用于it is possible for.. to do 的结构，与easy 的用法相同；available（意为―可利用的，可得到的‖）后面不跟不定式

(D) being found

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元]B only to do sth. 作结果状语，表示未曾料到的结果。

35. I was taking a rest in my bedroom, ____________ I heard a loud shout ―stop the chief‖ come from the outside. [本题1分]

(A) After all

(B) First of all

(D) All in all

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元] C after all 意为―毕竟‖；first of all 意为―首先‖；all of a sudden 意为―突然‖；all in all 意为―总而言之‖

36. It w asn‘t until nearly a month later ____________ I received the manager‘s reply. [本题1分]

(A) since

(B) when

(D) that

正确答案：D

解答参考：[第七单元] D 本句强调时间nearly a month later, 用not until 的强调句型，即It is/was not until +… +that…（that后的句子用肯定句）

37. You will find this map ____________ great value in helping you to get round London. [本题1分]

(A) for

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元] C ―（be）of + 抽象名词‖相当于对应的形容词，常作表语、定语或宾补

38. Never before ____________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. [本题1分]

(A) has this city been

(B) this city has been

(D) this city was

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：A

解答参考：[第七单元] A 否定词never放在句首，后面的句子要部分倒装。且根据题意，应该选用现在完成时

39. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn‘t quite ____________ as planned. [本题1分]

(A) make out

(B) turn out

(D) come up

正确答案：B

解答参考：[第七单元] B turn out 意为―结果（是）；证明（是）；原来（是）‖，此句中与作为表语的as planned连用，turn out 后常接―(to be) + adj./adv./n.‖或that 从句；make out 意为―理解，勉强看出，认出来‖；go on 意为―继续‖；come up 意为―上升，提高，产生，发生‖

40. When I heard the report, John said that George was the person ____________. [本题1分]

(A) to send

(B) for sending it

你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案：C

解答参考：[第七单元]C 本句不定式作定语，中心词the person 作介词to 的逻辑宾语。

二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)

41.

Advertising is a form of selling. It makes you want to buy a product or a service. In order to attract your interest it uses various approaches. One is the emotional approach. For example, consider an advertisement for a blank et. It is beautifully printed in full color. It shows a young woman looking dreamily at a pretty blanke t. ―To you a blanket is more than a source of warmth,‖ it says. ―You need beauty as well as a good night‘s sleep.‖

Looking at the advertisement, you may feel flattered. You may feel yourself different from those who buy blankets simply for warmth. And so you may want to have one yourself. In the same way, a man may buy a certain make of car just because he wants to impress his friends. This seems ridiculous, of course, since people buy a car as a means of transportation. But there are many people who secretly feel that a certain car will give them presti ge. To realize this, you have only to look at TV commercials in which nice-looking cars are shown together with people everyone admires.

On the contrary, when a man buys a delivery truck for his business that is not the case. Here he will not try to seem important as he may when he buys a luxury car. What he has in mind is a truck that will do its job effi ciently. Similarly, a woman buying a refrigerator will not be led by her emotions so easily. She wants to know such facts as how much food it can hold and whether the food is easy to reach. In such cases, advertising is genera lly straightforward. It gives you the facts about a product rather than an idea. Generally, advertisements use either the emotional or the rational approach, or a combination of the two.

Advertising reflects our way of living. This is one reason why an American university has recently set up a place storing historical records for TV commercials that have been used in the past. They will be useful in learning why people really behaved, thought, and acted as they did in the days when these commercials appeared on TV.

[共5题]

(1) What does advertising sell? [本题2分]

(A) A product or a service.

(B) Emotion or ration

(D) Impression or prestige.

你选择的答案： A [正确]

正确答案：A

(2) What will you feel when looking at the advertisement at which a beauty is looking dreamily? [本题2分]

(A) to be worried

(B) to be relaxed

正确答案：C

(3) Which ―make‖ in the following sentences is the same as the one (underlined) in Para. 2? [本题2分]

(A) My parents always make me do my homework before I go out.

(B) With blood pouring from his leg, he made it to a nearby house.

(D) None of the above.

你选择的答案： C [正确]

正确答案：C

(4) Which of the following commodities should use the emotional approach in advertising according to the passage? [本题2分]

(A) delivery truck

(B) car

(D) washing machine

你选择的答案： B [正确]

正确答案：B

(5) According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT true? [本题2分]

(A) Advertising can help us to know how people live in the past.

(B) The emotional approach focuses on the customers‘ feelings while the rational approach concentrates on the products‘ functions

(D) To some degree, TV commercials can help people make decisions.

你选择的答案： C [正确]

正确答案：C

参考答案：

[第七单元]; 第5小题：C 细节题。根据文章的第四段―Advertising reflects our way of living‖（广告反映人们生活方式）所以A 正确。B 答案的意思是情感诉求方式重在消费者的情感因素而理性诉求方式则偏重产品的功能，这与整篇文章的意思相符。而D 意指电视广告在某种程度上能帮助人们下决定，这一点也可以重文章中推断出来。而B 则是错误的（你买的东西应该让别人高看你）

42.

she replied that she was taking trumpet (小号) lessons and played in her junior high school band, he said, ―That is fine, little lady. Learn your instrument well and you can play anythin g.‖

Somehow these simple yet wise words struck me as appropriate not only for a trumpet player but also for a reader. If you learn to read well, you can read anything you want—not just newspapers and magazines, but more dif ficult material like philosophy, file criticism, military history—whatever interests you as your confidence grows. You would not be limited in any way. If you have the vocabulary—or at least a good dictionary near at hand—you c an pick up a book, concentrate on it, and make sense of the author's words.

In the United States, reading instruction often ends at elementary school, so students sometimes have difficulty as they progress through school. They must take their assignments armed only with their elementary school reading skills. The result, too often, is frustration and loss of confidence. And the assigned reading in your college courses will be even greater than they were in high school. Developing Reading Skills is designed to accomplish several tasks to show you the skills that will enable you to read with greater comprehension, to help you cope with reading assignments with confidence, and to teach you to become an active reader.

[共5题]

(1) The author develops his point by starting with ______. [本题2分]

(A) an example

(B) an accident

(D) a contrast

你选择的答案： A [正确]

正确答案：A

(2) Which of the following statements is implied in Paragraph 1? [本题2分]

(A) Clifford was good at playing the saxophone.

(B) The author‘s friend was once a s treet musician.

(D) Clifford was a good music teacher.

你选择的答案： A [正确]

正确答案：A

(3) How does the author think about Clifford‘s words? [本题2分]

(A) humorous, correct, simple

(B) ridiculous, incorrect, ludicrous

(D) stupid, useless, incorrect

你选择的答案： C [正确]

正确答案：C

(A) understand anything you read with few difficulties

(B) work out the author's meaning if only you concentrate on the book

(D) concentrate on whatever you read

正确答案：A

(5) It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Developing Reading skills ______. [本题2分]

(A) is directed to elementary school students

(B) centers around vocabulary building skills

(D) aims at helping students read better

正确答案：D

参考答案：

[第七单元]; 第5小题：D 推断题。文章最后一段中作者认为阅读技巧的教授只停留在小学阶段会给学生在中学以及大学的学习带来困难，而扩展阅读技巧还可以使学生的理解力更强，更自信的完成阅读任务以及成为积极的读者。因此选D，目的是帮助学生更好的阅读。

43.

Advertisements make us want too much, so we get the idea that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. But it is not completely right. Advertisement has another equally important function—to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washer, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.

Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway st ation or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your dai ly paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of bad news.

We must not forget that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for ou r daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!

Another thing we mustn‘t forget is the ?small ads.‘ in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a treme ndously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these colum ns. For instance, you can find a job; buy or sell a house; announce a birth, marriage, or death in these small ads.

[共5题]

(1) According to the passage, advertisements will NOT make us ____________. [本题2分]

(B) know the functions of some new goods

(D) forget the old things that are already known by people

正确答案：D

(2) What will you possibly want to know from a washer advertisement? [本题2分]

(A) some details.

(B) how much it will cost.

(D) all of the above.

正确答案：D

(3) What is the author‘s attitude towards most people‘s claim that they never read advertisements? [本题2分]

(A) doubt

(B) agreement

(D) in favor of

正确答案：A

(4) According to the text, which of the following statements is true? [本题2分]

(A) only TV commercials are useful in daily life

(B) advertisements help to change our life

(D) advertisements make us spend more money on newspaper, magazines and broadcast programs.

正确答案：B

(5) In the passage, the author is focusing on ____________. [本题2分]

(A) how people buy things through advertisements

(B) the useful service of advertisements to the community

(D) the advantages and disadvantages of advertisements

正确答案：B

参考答案：

[第七单元]; 第5小题：B 细节题。全文阐述了广告在社会生活中所起的作用。因此选D（广告对社会的益处）

44.

Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One‘s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.

At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. Drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with peopl e as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well.

Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things don e; they expect others to ―push back‖, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, ―I am a stranger here. Can you help me?‖ Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer y our questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps t oo rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.

[共5题]

(1) Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______. [本题2分]

(A) America is a highly developed country

(B) American city people seem to be always in a rush

(D) Americans are impatient and unfriendly people

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：B

(2) When the author says ―You will miss smile‖, he means ___________. [本题2分]

(A) you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happy

(B) you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at you

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：C

(3) In the author‘s opinion, ___________. [本题2分]

(A) it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other city

(B) people living outside big cities are lazy and miserable

(D) those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：D

(4) The life pace in cities is much ___________ than the one outside cities. [本题2分]

(A) faster

(B) slower

(D) sadder

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：A

(5) If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________. [本题2分]

(A) offer his help

(B) stop smiling at you

(D) reply that he is pleased to meet you

你选择的答案：前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案：A

参考答案：

[第七单元]; 第5小题：A 细节题。文章第三段―But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you‖（但是当他们发现你是陌生人的时候，大多数美国人会变得非常善良并会不辞劳苦的帮助你）因此选A（提供帮助）

45. Maybe you know that the letter ―V‖ stands for Victory in western countries. But do you know the __(1)__ of the sign?

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Unit 4 Don ’t eat in class. ◆短语归纳 1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to … 听…… 3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到 5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静 7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具 9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one ’s) bed 铺床 11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one ’s hair short 留短发 13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴 5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题 7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边 11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习 13. on a vacation 在度假 14. in the mountains 在山里 15. call sb. 给某人打电话 16. write to sb. 给某人写信 17. right for … 适合…… 18. 给……拍一张照片 1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去… 2. How do / does （sb ）get to …? …是怎样到…的？ 3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？ 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间？ 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…. 7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你（做）某事。

七个实用英语翻译提分小技巧

【一】增译主语由于表达习惯不同，英文中常有省略主语的现象，在翻译成汉语时要把它们译出来。情况一般有以下几种：以抽象名词作主语，而中文的表达习惯则需要把抽象变为具体;英文中常常会为了避免重复而多用介词，中文则不怕重复，一个词会用上好几遍;英语中的复数名词译为汉语时，常常加入这些、各种、种种等，要视具体语境情况而定。 He did not give us satisfied answer; this made us angry. 他并没有给出我们满意的答复，这种态度使得我们非常生气。 There are solutions proposed to solve the public problem. 针对这一公共问题，大家提出了种种解决方案。【二】增译谓语同理，需要增译谓语的情况也时有出现。英语中出现两个或多个相同谓语时，常常会省略，以使句子不那么赘余，而中文中则要译出来，使其表达更加地道。英文中的介词短语译为中文时往往要增译动词，而有些英语中的名词在译为中文时也要加入相应的动词，使其意义更加完整，表达更加明确。 We went to Xiamen this week, Shenzhen next week. 我们这周去厦门，下周去深圳。 After the party, he has got a very important speech. 参加完聚会后，他还要发表一个重要讲话。【三】时间状语的翻译 1、时间状语常常可以直接翻译，一般译到主句前。 He came in while I was watching TV. 我在看电视的时候他进来了。 They burst into tears suddenly when they heard the sad news. 他们听到这个悲惨的消息之后突然大哭起来。 2、有的时间状语从句引导词除了表示时间以外，还会附带条件性，所以在翻译的时候要译出条件关系。 We can't take any action until our project is well-prepared. 只有我们的项目做好充分的准备，我们才能采取行动。【四】原因状语的翻译 1、英语中的状语位置较为灵活，既可以放在主句前也可置于主句后，而中文表达常常遵循"前因后果"的顺序，所以在翻译的时候也要注意调整语序。 We have to choose another day for the hiking, since the weather is very good today.

新人教版七年级下册英语单词表word版本

七下Unit 1 C an you play the guitar n.吉他 v.唱;唱歌 v.＆n.游泳 v.跳舞;n.舞蹈 v.画 n.国际象棋下国际象棋 v.说(某种语言);说话说英语 v.参加;加入 n.俱乐部;社团擅长于… v.讲述;告诉故事;小说 v.写作;写字 n.演出;节目; v.给…看;展示 conj.或者;也不(用于否定句) v.＆n.说话;交谈跟……说 n.(中国)功夫 n.鼓敲鼓 n.钢琴弹钢琴 n.小提琴拉小提琴 adv.也;而且 n.人;人们 n.家;活动本部; adv.到家;在家善于应付……的;对……有办法 v.使成为;制造结交朋友 adv.在今天在某方面帮助(某人) n.中心;中央 n.周末 (在)周末 v.教;讲授 n.音乐家七下Unit 2 W hat time do you go to school adv.向上起床;站起 v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙

穿上衣服 v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子 n.牙齿 n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间) 洗淋浴 adv.通常地;一般地 num.四十 int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀 adv.从不;绝不 adv.&adj.早(的) num.五十 n.工作;职业 v.&n.工作 n.电(视)台;车站广播电台 adv.(表示整点)……点钟 n.晚上;夜晚 adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的 n.锻炼;练习 (在)周末 &adv.最好的;最好地;最 n.组;群 n.&pron.一半;半数 prep.晚于;过(时间); adj.过去的 n.一刻钟;四分之一 n.家庭作业做作业 v.跑;奔 v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的 n.&v.行走;步行散步;走一走 adv.很快地 adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后) 要么…要么…;或者…或者… pron.大量;许多大量;许多 adv.有时 v.有…的味道;品尝; n.味道;滋味 n. 生活;生命七下Unit 3 H ow do you get to school n.火车 n.公共汽车 n.地铁乘地铁 v.&n.骑;旅程

人教版七年级下册英语单词全表

七年级下 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? guitar[g?'tɑ:]n.吉他 sing[s??] v.唱歌 swim[sw?m] v.游泳 dance [dɑ:ns]v.跳舞；舞蹈 draw [dr?:] v.画 chess [t?es] n.国际象棋 play chess 下国际象棋 speak[spi:k] v.说；说话 speak English 说英语 join [d???n] v.参加；加入 club [kl?b] n.俱乐部；社团 be good at…擅长于…… tell [tel] v.讲述；告诉 story['st?:r?] n故事；小说 write[ra?t] v.写作；写字 show[???] n.演出；节目 v.给……看；展示 or [?:] conj.或者 talk [t?:k] v. n说话；谈话 talk to …跟……说 kungfu[k??'fu:] n.（中国）功夫 drum[dr?m] n.鼓 play the drums 敲鼓 piano [p?'?n??] n.钢琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 violin [?va???l?n] n.小提琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 also['?:ls??] adv也；而且 people ['pi:pl] n人；人们 home[h??m] n 家；活动本部.adv 到家；在家 be good with…善于应付……的；对……有办法 make[me?k] v.使成为；制造 make friends 结交朋友 today[t?'de?] adv.在今天 help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助（某人） center ['sent?] n（=centre）中心；中央 weekend[wi:k'end] n.周末 on the weekend. (在)周末 teach[ti:t?] v教；讲授 musician[mju:'z??n] n.音乐家 Unit 2 What time do you go to school up[?p] adv 向上 get up 起床；站起 dress[dres] v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙 get dressed 穿上衣服 brush[br??] v.刷；刷净 n.刷子 tooth[tu:θ]n.(pl. teeth)牙齿 shower['?a??] 淋浴；淋浴器（间） take a shower 洗淋浴 usually ['ju:???l?] adv.通常地；一般地 forty['f?:t?] num.四十 Wow[wa?] intery.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀

2017年人教版七年级(下册)英语单词表(汉语)

1.吉他 2.参加；加入 3.跳舞；舞蹈 4.游泳 5..唱；唱歌 6.国际象棋 7. 画画 8.说；说话 9.钢琴 10.喇叭 11.小提琴 12.或者 13.音乐家 14.演出;表演 v.展示；给..看 15.画 16.故事、事迹、小说 17.告诉；讲述 18.书写 19.谈话、谈论 20.也；亦；而且adv. 21. 人；人民n. 22.中央、中心 23.家 24.今天；今日 25.使、促使、迫使 26.周末；星期六和星期日 27.教、讲授 28.社团；俱乐部 n. 29.演出;表演 v.展示；给..看 1.向上 2.打扮好的；穿着衣服的动词dress的过去式和过去分词. 3.刷 4.淋浴;淋浴器 5.通常 6.四十 7.永不；绝不；从不；未曾 8.早 adj.早 9.五十 10.工作；零工；任务；职位13.…点钟(只用于正点)

14.电视台；车站 15.奇怪的滑稽好笑的 16.锻炼；练习 17..组群 18.淋浴；洗澡 19.工作 20. (tooth的复数形式)牙齿 21. (good, well的比较级) (地) 22.一半，半数 23.过去，往事 24..一刻钟；四分之一 25..家庭作业 26.跑；奔 27. 行走；步行 28.打扫；弄干净；adj干净的 29.很快的 30.或者；也 31.大量；许多 32.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味 33.生活 1.火车 2.公交车 3.地铁 4.骑 5.旅行 5.自行车 6.六十 7.七十 8.八十 9. 九十 10. 一百 11.很 12.分钟 13.公里 14. 新的 15. 每一个 16.通过，被 17. 开车 18.活的，生动的 19.stop[st?p]v.停止 20.交叉 21. 河，江 22.许多 23.村庄，村民

人教版七年级上下册英语单词表带音标

七年级英语单词表 Starter Unit 1 good /gud/ adj. 好的 morning /'m?:ni?/ n. 早晨；上午 Good morning! 早上好！ hi /hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨；喂 hello /h?'l?u/ interj. 你好；喂 afternoon /,a:ft?'nu:n/ n. 下午 Good afternoon! 下午好！ evening /'i:vni?/ n. 晚上；傍晚 Good evening! 晚上好！ how /hau/ adv. 怎样；如何 are /a:/ v. 是 you /ju:/ pron. 你；你们 How are you? 你好吗？ I /ai/ pron. 我 am /?m/ v. 是 fine /fain/ adj. 健康的；美好的 thanks /θ??ks/ interj.&n. 感谢；谢谢 OK /?u'kei/ interj.& adv. 好；可以 Starter Unit 2 what /w?t/ pron.&adj. 什么 is /iz/ v. 是 this /eis/ pron. 这；这个 in /in/ prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English /'i?gli?/ n. 英语adj.英格兰的；英语的in English 用英语 map /m?p/ n. 地图 cup /k?p/ n. 杯子 ruler /'ru:l?/ n. 尺；直尺 pen /pen/ n. 笔；钢笔 orange /'?rind?/ n. 橙子 jacket /'d??kit/ n. 夹克衫；短上衣 key /ki:/ n. 钥匙 quilt /kwilt/ n. 被子；床罩 it /it/ pron. 它 a /?/ art. (用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that /e?t/ pron. 那；那个 spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼；拼写 please /pli:z/ interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请Starter Unit 3 color /'k?l?/ n. (=colour) 颜色 red /red/ adj.& n. 红色（的）yellow /'jel?u/ adj.& n. 黄色（的） green /gri:n/ adj.& n. 绿色（的） blue /blu:/ adj.& n. 蓝色（的 black /bl?k/ adj.& n. 黑色（的） white /wait/ adj.& n白色（的） purple /'p?:pl/ adj.& n. 紫色（的） brown /braun/ adj.& n. 棕色（的）；褐色（的）the /ei; e?/ art. 指已提到或易领会到的人或事now /nau/ adv. 现在；目前 see /si:/ v. 理解；明白 can /k?n/ modal v. 能；会 say /sei/ v. 说；讲 my /mai/ pron. 我的 Unit 1 name /neim/ n. 名字；名称 nice /nais/ adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的 to /tu:/ 常用于原形动词之前，该动词为不定式meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见；相逢 too /tu:/ adv. 也；又；太 your /j?:/ pron. 你的；你们的 Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前，不指明婚否)女士his /hiz/ pron. 他的 and /?nd/ conj. 和；又；而 her /h?:/ pron, 她的 yes /jes/ interj. 是的；可以 she /?i:/ pron. 她 he /hi:/ pron. 他 no /n?u/ interj. 不；没有；不是 not /n?t/ adv. 不；没有 zero /'zi?r?u/ num. 零 one /w?n/ num. 一 two /tu:/ num. 二three /θri:/ num. 三 four /f?:/ num. 四five /faiv/ num. 五 six /siks/ num. 六 seven /'sevn/ num. 七 eight /eit/ num. 八 nine /nain/ num. 九 telephone /'telif?un/ n. 电话；电话机 number /'n?mb?/ n. 号码；数字 phone /f?un/ n. 电话；电话机 telephone/phone number 电话号码 first /f?:st/ adj. 第一 first name 名字

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