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人教版(新起点)英语四下unit 4《hobbies》(fun time)教学设计

人教版(新起点)英语四下unit 4《hobbies》(fun time)教学设计
人教版(新起点)英语四下unit 4《hobbies》(fun time)教学设计

Unit4 Fun Time教学设计

【内容来源】人民教育出版社(一起点)四年级下册Unit4

【主题】Hobbies

【课时】第6课时:Fun Time

一、本课教学目标

1. 能够借助图片读懂有关其他小朋友的兴趣爱好的海报。

2. 能够模仿范例制作有关自己兴趣爱好的海报。

3. 能够跟着录音欣赏并演唱C项的歌曲。

教学建议

A. Good to know.

1. 热身活动。

(1) 运用思维导图复习词汇。教师引导学生思考hobby这一话题可能包含哪些内容分类,例如可以依据动词不同,分为do, play, make, go …等分支。教师在黑板上画出思维导图的一部分,然后让学生以四人小组为单位集思广益,尽量多地填写词汇,完成思维导图。之后,教师可以展示若干组的思维导图,帮助学生复习词汇。

(2) 复习功能句。What are your hobbies in common? 保留之前的四人分组,成员依次提问并回答各自的兴趣爱好,并用四种不同颜色的彩笔标注出来。活动语言:What are your hobbies? I like …教师可以再次展示学生的思维导图,并引

导有共同爱好的学生互相交流、探讨。

2. 学习A项内容。

(1) 呈现A项图片,让学生根据图片想一想四名小学生的爱好可能是什么。

(2) 学生独立阅读A项四个小语段,借助图片猜测生词的意思,并了解每个语段的大意。

(3) 教师提出一些问题,确认大部分学生是否理解了四段短文的大意。如:Passage 1

What’s the boy’s hobby?

Who does he play music with?

When do they play music together?

What’s their future plan? / Who do they want to be in the future?

Passage 2

Does the student like dancing? / What’s the write’s hobby?

What does he/she always do as his/her hobby?

What does he/she think about his/her hobby?

What does he/she want to do?

Passage 3

What’s the boy’s hobby?

What do you think about his hobby?

How many spiders does he have in his home?

What should he do when he keeps his pets in his home? Why?

Do you want to play with his spiders?

Passage 4

What’s the boy’s hobby?

Is it very easy to ride a unicycle?

What should the boy do to ride a unicycle?

What can the boy do when he rides a unicycle?

What does the boy think about his hobby?

(4) 师生交流课文中四名学生的爱好。此时,教师关注学生能否提取正确信息,以及获得对语段的正确理解。对学生回答问题中的发音问题,教师给予正确示范即可,不必过多纠正。

新词汇学习

guitar: /gi'ta:/,注意重音在第二个音节。play the guitar弹吉他,乐器名前要加定冠同。

play music: 演奏音乐,玩音乐。

music 是不可数名词,其前不用冠词。

music stars: 音乐明星。学生还可依照这个例子造出新词,如:sports stars。in the future: 在将来。学生在谈论自己的爱好的时候,可以让他们说说将来他们

要把兴趣爱好发展到什么程度。

act in our school play: 在学校的剧目中表演。排演英语短剧也是教学中有效地吸引学生学习英语的手段。如果学生有这样的经历,他们会更有话可说。

act on TV: 在电视上出演。注意act可与不同的介词短语搭配来表示不同的演出场合。

spider: 蜘蛛。可以作直拼的例词,其发音与拼写都符合规则。

dangerous: /'deindsaras/, 发音有些难度。这个词是从名词danger加形容词后缀ous得来。careful这个词是由care+ful。这两个词都是常用词。对程度好的学生,可以渗透一些构词法知识,利于单词记忆。例如unicycle是uni+cycle,uni-前缀是“单一,独自”的意思。顾名思义,unicycle是“独轮车”的意思。

(5) 播放A项录音材料,学生边听录音边指着句子。此时,教师提示学生关注发音,尤其是自己不确定的读音,更要认真去听。

(6) 学生再听录音,跟读语段。

(7) 经过前几次的阅读和朗读,学生已掌握了四段短文的大意,此时教师应引导学生深入思考hobbies这个话题对他们的意义。分学生为四人一组,教师提出问题,学生在小组讨论,然后叫几个组的代表在全班分享他们的体会。

Which hobby do you like best?

Do you want to join them? Why?

What’s your favourite hobby?

Do you know anybody who has special hobby? Tell us something about it.

对这些问题的回答,也为下一步的制作起到辅助作用。

文化背景知识

奇怪的动物宠物

Melanie Typaldos and her husband Richard, from Texas, treated the capybara (水豚)like a dog. They let him sleep in their bed and took him out for road trips in their car.

A 79-year-old German man has been living with wolves for more than 40 years. He shares their food and showers them with kisses to win them over. Sophia, 11,from Russia, has been living with pet Lynx (猞猁)Zen since her parents saved it in 2008. The pet lets her dress him up, play games and it even sleep on her bed.

A Welsh man David Palmer saved an abandoned lamb on Easter, but when he tried to take it to a farm, it refused to live with the other sheep. So he took it back to his home, The sheep used to watch TV from the sofa with David and it was taken for walks around the local park.

奇怪的体育爱好

1. 骑鸵鸟(ostrich)赛跑。

2. 泥地障碍赛(Dirty D ash )。

3. 岛人大赛,参与者驾着自已制作并驱动的飞行器冲向海湾。

4. 在沙漠的沙丘上玩滑板。

5. 一年一度的圣诞泳装慈善赛跑。

6. 国际象棋拳击赛。比赛规则:一局比赛下国际象棋,下一局比赛拳击,直到其中一位选手在国际象棋或者拳击赛中胜出。

7. 青蛙蛙跳比赛。

8. 彩色跑,涂着五颜六色的参赛者赛跑。

9. 骑着独轮车的橄榄球比赛。

10. 魁地奇比赛,源自《哈利?波特》系列小说,是一项男女参与的运动,结合了英式橄榄球、篮球和躲避球的规则。每队有七人,在比赛中参赛者两腿之间一直要夹着扫帚。

这样有趣的知识可以用于课外活动和B 项活动。

备选活动

看看淮的记忆力好(Memory game)游戏。

(1) 教师先用What do you like? 或What’s your hobby? 提问几个学生他们喜欢什么,或他们的爱好是什么,并且暗自记下他们的爱好。问了七八个学生后,开始进行记忆力游戏。

(2) 教师就刚才回答问题的几个学生的兴趣爱好向全班提问:Who likes …? 或者问:What does ... like? 全班凭借记忆力回答。那几个之前示范回答问题的学生不要抢先说出自己的兴趣爱好。

(3) 如果学生水平不高,在他们说喜欢什么之前,可以限定一些爱好的大致范围。在游戏前,可以看看以前绘制的思维导图,复习所学过的有关本单元话题的词汇。

(4) 对程度较好的学生,可以鼓励他们上台来,做个小老师提问其他同学。

教师课堂用语提示:

Everyone, could you please tell me what you like?

Well, it’s time to test your memory. Let’s see who is the quickest to answer my question. Who likes...?

B. Let’s make.

1. 小组交流。学生维持活动前分组,重新观察思维导图,选择自己要制作的海报内容。并在小组内模仿A部分的语言进一步口头描述自己的爱好,如:做这项活动的频率、场所、同伴、感受等。

2. 制作海报。学生独立完成海报制作。

3. Hobby Book Show。完成的学生将海报贴在黑板上,并欣赏他人的海报。如果本节课时间不充分,可以将其留作课后作业/

C. Let’s sing.

1. 教师播放C项歌曲,学生边听边感知和熟悉歌曲的节奏和旋律。

2. 学生看第75页歌词,尝试跟着录音学唱歌曲。最后尝试自己唱一唱歌曲。

3. 教师播放歌曲的伴奏曲,全班不看课本演唱这首歌。

备选活动

要求学生在课余时间根据自己的喜好,把歌词中的爱好,换成其他的爱好。下一节课时找几个学生演唱自己的新歌。在演唱时,在第一段唱完时,暂停音乐,其他同学齐声回应歌词,“Yes,they are.”或“No, they aren’t.”这样做一方面检测学生是否听懂了新歌词中的爱好,另一方面,也能活跃气氛,让学生享受学英语的快乐。

【教学反思】

写作学习改写

教学过程

教学反思

Unit 2Room

单元教材分析:

第二单元主要学习关于房间的四个单词:bed, light, door, box, 初步学习方位介词behind,near复习in,on,under;简单的交际用语:What’s behind the door?A chair.字母E, F, G, H。通过描述自己房间里的物品,表达出物品所在的位置,初步学会布置一个整洁的家庭环境,有一个整体的审美体验。

单元教学目标:

1、语言技能目标

(1)能够听懂、会说与房间有关的四个词汇:light, bed, door, box,以及两个表达位置的词汇:near, behind。

(2)能够听懂、会说询问在某个位置有什么物品的功能句及回答:What’s behind/near/…? A chair/bird/…,并能在恰当的情境中初步运用。

(3)能够听懂简短的课堂指令语,并作出相应的反应。

(4)能够借助日常生活图片识别、会说大写英文字母E、F、G、H。

2、情感目标

(1)能够跟随录音大胆模仿说唱歌曲和歌谣。

(2)通过本单元的智力游戏,培养学生一定的观察能力和逻辑推理能力。

单元教学重点:与房间有关的四个词汇:bed, light, door, box;以及两个表达物品位置的介词:near, behind。

单元教学难点:句型What’s behind/near/…? A chair/bird/…的使用。

单元课时安排:五课时

第一课时

教学目标:

能在一定场景下听懂、会说与房间有关的四个词汇:bed, light, door, box, 以及两个表示位置的词汇:near, behind。

教学重难点:

1、4个有关房间的单词的读音和图形。

2、要求学生能将读音和图形联系起来。

教学准备:光盘,单词卡片

教学时间:年月日

教学过程:

一、复习

1、Listen and do. 教师发指令:Put your ruler under your desk. Put your pencil in your schoolbag.等,学生根据指令做动作。

2、教师通过与学生交谈,复习上一单元的词汇和功能句,如:

T: Look, my book is on the chair. Where is your book?

S: It’s on the desk.

T: Where is your desk?

S: It’s in the classroom.

三、创设情境,呈现新知

1、教师指着开篇页图片说:Look at this picture. The desk is in the room. The chair is in the room. The dog is in the room…The bed/light/box is in the room. Today, let’s learn things in the room. 让学生根据开篇页图片尝试着说说房间里都有什么。

2、教师呈现A项图片,并播放A项歌谣,让学生整体感知新语言。教师可以播放两至三遍,让学生充分感知新语言。

3、词汇学习与操练活动

(1)学习词汇

教师通过卡片,引导学生学习本课生词。

(2)操练单词

a. Listen and show the cards.听单词,出示相应的单词卡片。

b. Listen and do. 教师发指令,学生作出相应的反应,如:Stand behind your desk. Stand near your chair. 等。

c. What’s missing. 教师请几名学生拿着几张词卡,学生逐一说出单词。请学生闭上眼睛,教师将其中的一张词卡拿下来,请学生睁开眼睛,说说少了哪张词卡。

附:板书设计:

Unit 2 Lesson 1

light bed door box

near behind

教学后记:

第二课时

教学目标:

1、能初步学会观察图中物品及位置摆放的规律,并能尝试把图片补充完整。

2、能跟录音说唱本课歌谣。

教学重难点:

学习区分behind, next to和in , on, under所表示的不同方位。

教学准备:光盘,单词卡片

教学时间:年月日

教学过程:

一、复习

1、教师运用单词卡片,复习A项的重点单词。

2、练习第一单元所学的三个表达位置的词汇:in, on, under。

二、New concept

B. Look and say

观察图片,寻找规律

(1)教师带领学生看第一组图片,根据已有图片说出单词,并引导学生根据图片排列的规律尝试说出空白处的图片及单词。

(2)让学生自己看第二、三组图片,首先说出已有图片所指单词,然后尝试发现图片排列规律并说出空白处的图片和单词。

(3)请学生两人结对交流一下各自的答案。

(4)请学生说出自己的答案和思考的思路。

C. Listen and chant again

(1)教师可以利用本课歌谣的节奏指图提问学生:Where is the light? Where is the bed? Where is the box? Let’s listen to the chant. 教师播放歌谣,同时结合歌谣内容指A项图,带领学生再完整听一遍歌谣。

(2)教师引导学生边听歌谣,边根据歌谣内容指A项图中相应的图片,并尝试模仿歌谣。

(3)学生跟录音说唱歌谣,可以边打节奏边说唱。

附:板书设计:

Unit 2 Lesson 1

behind next to in on under

教学后记:

第三课时

教学目标:

能够听懂、会说询问某个位置有什么物品的功能句及答句:What’s behind/near/…? A chair/box/…

教学重难点:

询问某个位置有什么物品的功能句及答句:What’s behind/near/…? A chair/box/…

教学准备:光盘,单词卡片

教学时间:年月日

教学过程:

一、复习

Listen and chant. 教师播放第一课歌谣,让学生跟录音说唱,复习本单元

的词汇。

二、创设情境,呈现新的功能句

教师从教室外面推教室门,门只推开一点就推不动了(门后面放着一把椅子)。教师边将头探进教室边问学生:What’s behind the door? 教师可以反复问,引导学生回答:A chair.

三、新课呈现

A. Look, listen and repeat.

1、学生打开课本,观察A项图片,然后反复听录音并指图片跟读对话。

2、教师利用A项图片提问:What’s behind …? 启发学生根据图片呈现的情境回答问题。

3、引导学生看图提问,并请他人回答。

4、句型操练的比较熟之后,教师可将问题改成:What’s near the …? 请学生尝试回答。

5、请学生尝试用“What’s near the …?”提问并回答。

四、操练

B. Let’s play

1、师生示范

教师再次引导学生看A项图,并向其中一名学生提问:Look at this room. What’s under the desk? 请学生仔细观察图片后作出回答。

2、结对活动

教师鼓励学生仔细观察A项图,用本课的功能句提问并请同伴回答。

3、拓展活动

教师请学生仔细观察自己的教室,并尝试用本课学习的功能句提问,如:What’s in the box? What’s under the chair? What’s near the book? 等。学生可以两人结对先练习,然后由教师请一名学生代表提问,教师或是其他学生回答。附:板书设计:

Unit 2 Lesson 2

What’s behind/near/…? A chair/ box/ …

教学后记:

第四课时

教学目标:

1、通过观察并找出画面中不同之处的活动,复习巩固与房间有关的词汇以及本单元的功能句:What’s near the light? A pencil/ ruler/ …

2、能够在生活场景中认读大写英文字母E、F、G、H。

教学重难点:

1、新的功能句:What’s behind the door?

2、区分What’s behind the door? 和Where is the book? 的句意和答语。教学准备:光盘,单词卡片

教学时间:年月日

教学过程:

一、复习

教师可以将实物文具等摆放在课桌上、盒子旁边或书包后面等位置,并提问:What’s on the desk? What’s near the box? What’s behind the schoolbag? ... 学生根据物品的真实位置做出回答。

二、新课呈现

1、教师请学生仔细观察A项的两幅图片,教师可以提几个问题:What can you see in the picture? Where is the …? What’s …? 学生通过观察尝试回答这些问题。

2、学生根据图片尝试用本单元的功能句提问。

3、操练活动:

(1)将全班分成两个大组,一组学生看图A,一组学生看图B. 两组之间互相提问并回答,看哪个组提的问题多,回答的问题准确。

(2)学生两人结对,一名学生看图A,另一名学生看图B,找出A、B两幅图的异同。

三、拓展

B. Letters in life

1、教师请学生观察教材B项图片,说出图片所表示的是什么地方,上面都有什么东西。

2、教师指出图中的字母E。T: I can see letter A. What can you see?

3、搜集更多含有字母E的图片,请学生找出该字母。

4、用同样的方法,完成字母F、G、H的教学。

附:板书设计:

Unit 2 Lesson 3

What’s on/ in/ behind/ next to the desk?

教学后记:

第五课时

教学目标:能够借助图片听懂故事并尝试表演故事。

教学重点:能听懂故事的意思,理解故事内容。

教学难点:能跟读课文句子。

教学准备:光盘。

教学时间:年月日

教学过程:

一、热身

1、带领学生说唱第一课A项歌谣,复习本单元词汇。

2、教师提问:Where is your ruler/ book/ pencil /…? 学生根据实际情况回答;或者教师将某种学具放在桌子上、椅子附近或盒子后面等不同的位置提问:Where is the …? 学生根据学具的位置作出回答。

二、新课呈现

(一)呈现故事

1、教师出示故事图片,让学生根据图片预测故事内容。

2、学生看图片,听教师将故事或是听故事录音,边听边验证之前的预测。

(二)理解故事

1、学生打开课本自己浏览故事。给学生一点时间猜测故事大意,然后听教师讲故事,学生自己再通过观察图片理解故事。

2、教师借助动画课件,帮助学生理解故事大意。

3、教师播放故事录音,指导学生指图听故事,加深对故事的理解。

(三)熟悉故事

1、教师提一些简单问题,引导学生根据画面内容尝试回答。

新版人教版新目标九年级英语Unit+12全套教案

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